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<document id="BA61F1D2AA370112879AC79808FE5CC6" ID-CLB-Dataset="54702" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.600.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a1cbd1e-993f-4c7c-b5ed-abe41c0fe91e" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8080860" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1687759488761" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fischer, Eberhard &amp; Lobin, Wolfram" docDate="2023" docId="03C1726083457758D9A8FB8C4E21F852" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.600.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 600 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.600.3.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Diplazium zanzibaricum Christensen 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="175" masterDocId="FFF80A188343775ED920FFCA4C3CFF92" masterDocTitle="Synoptic Revision of Diplazium (Athyriaceae) in Rwanda with description of Diplazium cyamudongoense sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1699530258385" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="D3E074FC82D1DD50EE014D62A11E23DF">Synoptic Revision of Diplazium (Athyriaceae) in Rwanda with description of Diplazium cyamudongoense sp. nov.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DF1CC9A9D9A79C45A69DC22681C0427E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EE0D5F94D601207638085348B96E339C">
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<mods:namePart id="1C81C8E6111AC1C61C3626269A37306B">Fischer, Eberhard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E9FC1A3385E53030BB3847025B0DCE1A" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7455-9833</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E308C73117FC2148DEE8BA5D8FBB4321">Institute for Integrated Natural Sciences-Biology, University of Koblenz, Universitätsstrasse 1, 56070 Koblenz, Germany. efischer @ uni-koblenz. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7455 - 9833</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E5F1A0099B61CA3DF7ECA58FCC2B825D" type="email">efischer@uni-koblenz.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="E0FFC093BEE771FAA91A6F007C155D8A">Lobin, Wolfram</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4BBB086C6AC8B87D7C89631D99741067">Botanical Gardens Bonn University, Meckenheimer Allee 171, D- 51115 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FF8870464D2A1DD255A04A881920B563">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E1995C4762344387264F5F9354270CED">
<mods:date id="6C89BB6CE204E1959F94A9C1D7C8EA30">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F2FE2F087B1AAC5651E98046A9726320">2023-06-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6F47288BD33BD5A7E216551CB329832C">600</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="C6BEA2E02CDDB315D7AA1BC9C799D1A3">183</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="49BFC7F0C0464AEBA5D17FBA6B4642CC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.600.3.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="22FC2929428613320C9390CBE9935BC3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F8B2AC332FD4088225539EE167249AD7" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.600.3.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B0ACB025CACB32B9A89258F88A75951" type="Zenodo-Dep">8080860</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C1726083457758D9A8FB8C4E21F852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080870" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210477572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8080870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1726083457758D9A8FB8C4E21F852" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C1726083457758D9A8FB8C4E21F852" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<subSubSection id="C37290FD83457758D9A8FB8C4F90FBF2" box="[136,940,1094,1121]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D9A8FB8C4F90FBF2" blockId="6.[136,940,1094,1121]" box="[136,940,1094,1121]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<heading id="D09F741A83457758D9A8FB8C4F90FBF2" box="[136,940,1094,1121]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB78E45883457758D9A8FB8C4F90FBF2" box="[136,940,1094,1121]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC9E56783457758D9A8FB8C4F29FBF2" author="Christensen, C." box="[136,789,1094,1121]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" year="1905">
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758D9A8FB8C4F29FBF2" ID-CoL="36J5B" authority="(Baker) Christensen (1905: 241)" authorityName="Christensen" authorityPageNumber="241" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[136,789,1094,1121]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Diplazium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zanzibaricum">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D9A8FB8C4D9FFBF3" bold="true" box="[136,419,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Diplazium zanzibaricum</emphasis>
(Baker)
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9BE8783457758DB26FB8C4F29FBF2" author="Christensen, C." box="[518,789,1094,1121]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" refId="ref4066" refString="Christensen, C. (1905) Index Filicum sive Enumeratio omnium generum specierumque Filicum et Hydropteridum ab anno 1753 ad finem annum 1905 descriptorum. Hagerup, Copenhagen, 745 pp. [https: // bibdigital. rjb. csic. es / idurl / 1 / 12943]" type="book" year="1905">Christensen (1905: 241)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="1353DFF383457758DA04FB8C4F9CFBF2" box="[804,928,1094,1120]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStart-2="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="10.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-1="11.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-2="12.[136,229,1266,1288]" captionTargetBox-0="[202,1384,190,1922]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1386,190,1926]" captionTargetBox-2="[153,1432,190,1239]" captionTargetId-0="figure-27@10.[202,1386,190,1928]" captionTargetId-1="figure-23@11.[199,1389,190,1928]" captionTargetId-2="figure-27@12.[151,1435,190,1242]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. Diplazium zanzibaricum.—A. Habit.—B. Frond.—C. Pinnules showing sori. Photographs: E.Fischer, Karisoke. Scale bars: A, B. 20 cm, C. 1 cm." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Diplazium zanzibaricum.—A. Young shoot showing scales.— B. Detail of stipes with scales.—C. Pinnules showing sori. Photographs: E.Fischer, Gahinga. Scale bars: A. 5 cm; B, C. 1 cm." captionText-2="FIGURE 10. Diplazium zanzibaricum. Spores.—A–D. Photographs: E.Fischer, W.Lobin &amp; Y.Malkowsky, E.Fischer s.n., Gahinga. Scale bars:A. 20 µm; B, D. 10 µm; C 8 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080882" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080886" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080888" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8080882/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8080886/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8080888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Figs. 8–10</figureCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37290FD83457758D9A8FB58487CFB3A" box="[136,1088,1170,1192]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D9A8FB58487CFB3A" blockId="6.[136,1141,1170,1228]" box="[136,1088,1170,1192]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB78E45883457758D9A8FB58487CFB3A" box="[136,1088,1170,1192]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC9E56783457758D9A8FB584E16FB35" author="Baker, J. G." box="[136,554,1170,1192]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" year="1891">
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758D9A8FB584E16FB35" authority="Baker (1891: 311)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="311" authorityYear="1891" box="[136,554,1170,1192]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Aspleniaceae" genus="Asplenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zanzibaricum">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D9A8FB584D48FB35" box="[136,372,1170,1191]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Asplenium zanzibaricum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9BE8783457758D85BFB584E16FB35" author="Baker, J. G." box="[379,554,1170,1192]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" pagination="301 - 332" refId="ref3830" refString="Baker, J. G. (1891) A summary of the new ferns which have been discovered or described since 1874. Annals of Botany (Oxford) 5 (3): 301 - 332. [https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 43234095] https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / oxfordjournals. aob. a 090641" type="journal article" year="1891">Baker (1891: 311)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC9E56783457758DB16FB584800FB3A" author="Christenhusz, M. J. M. &amp; Fay, M. F. &amp; Byng, J. W." box="[566,1084,1170,1192]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" year="2018">
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758DB16FB584800FB3A" ID-CoL="6CM7G" authority="(Baker) Christenhusz (2018: 25)" authorityName="Christenhusz" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[566,1084,1170,1192]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Deparia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zanzibarica">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DB16FB584EC0FB35" box="[566,764,1170,1191]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Deparia zanzibarica</emphasis>
(Baker)
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9BE8783457758DA71FB584800FB3A" author="Christenhusz, M. J. M. &amp; Fay, M. F. &amp; Byng, J. W." box="[849,1084,1170,1192]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" refId="ref4023" refString="Christenhusz, M. J. M., Fay, M. F. &amp; Byng, J. W. (2018) Plant Gateway's The Global Flora. GLOVAP Nomenclature Part 1, Bradford, UK, 155 pp." type="book" year="2018">Christenhusz (2018: 25)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37290FD83457758D9A8FB7C4CD2FA12" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D9A8FB7C4849FB5E" blockId="6.[136,1141,1170,1228]" box="[136,1141,1206,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<materialsCitation id="3B00C92B83457758D9A8FB7C4849FB5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4135850301" box="[136,1141,1206,1228]" collectingDate="1885-03" collectorName="G. J. Last" country="Tanzania" location="Mainland" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaskazini Unguja" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D9A8FB7C4CD1FB59" bold="true" box="[136,237,1206,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<typeStatus id="54D37DD483457758D9A8FB7C4CD5FB59" box="[136,233,1206,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758D826FB7C4DBAFB59" box="[262,390,1206,1227]" name="Tanzania" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="8EB795AD83457758D8B2FB7C4DD2FB5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1726083457758D9A8FB8C4E21F852:8EB795AD83457758D8B2FB7C4DD2FB5E" box="[402,494,1206,1228]" country="Tanzania" name="Mainland" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Kaskazini Unguja">Mainland</location>
westward of
<collectingRegion id="49AC0D9483457758DB50FB7C4EFBFB5E" box="[624,711,1206,1228]" country="Tanzania" name="Kaskazini Unguja" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Zanzibar</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFD6E5B683457758DBF0FB7C4F7BFB5E" box="[720,839,1206,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" value="1885-03">
<collectingDate id="EF921C5E83457758DBF0FB7C4F7BFB5E" box="[720,839,1206,1228]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" value="1885-03">March 1885</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DA71FB7C4FEEFB59" box="[849,978,1206,1227]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<collectorName id="269DA6A083457758DA71FB7C4F94FB59" box="[849,936,1206,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">G.J. Last</collectorName>
261
</emphasis>
(K000351065!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D9A8FB304CD2FA12" blockId="6.[136,1452,1274,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D9A8FB304D70FA86" bold="true" box="[136,332,1274,1300]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Specimens seen:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758D849FB304DDBFA86" box="[361,487,1274,1300]" name="Rwanda" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">RWANDA</collectingCountry>
. Northern Province: Volcano National Park, foot of Bisoke,
<quantity id="4C906E9383457758DD86FB3048C3FA87" box="[1190,1279,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD6E5B683457758DC2EFB304CFFFAAA" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" value="2021-09-22">22 September 2021</date>
,
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D9EFFAD44D58FAAA" box="[207,356,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">E.Fischer s.n</emphasis>
. (KOBL); Sabinyo, ravin Rwebeya,
<date id="FFD6E5B683457758DA25FAD44FFAFAAA" box="[773,966,1310,1336]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" value="2009-10-14">14 October 2009</date>
,
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DAF1FAD4485BFAAA" box="[977,1127,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">E.Fischer s.n</emphasis>
. (KOBL); Sabinyo,
<quantity id="4C906E9383457758DC6FFAD4499BFAAB" box="[1359,1447,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="2750.0">2750 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD6E5B683457758D9A8FA884D7BFACE" box="[136,327,1346,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" value="2017-01-14">14 January 2017</date>
,
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D873FA884DD5FACE" box="[339,489,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">E.Fischer s.n</emphasis>
. (KOBL); Gahinga,
<quantity id="4C906E9383457758DBF5FA884F11FACF" box="[725,813,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD6E5B683457758DA1AFA884FD6FACE" box="[826,1002,1346,1372]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" value="2022-03-20">20 March 2022</date>
,
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DAD7FA884998FACE" box="[1015,1444,1346,1373]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">E.Fischer, P.Ballings &amp; B.Wursten s.n</emphasis>
. (KOBL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37290FD83457758D99DFA404DE3FA7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D99DFA404FDCFA36" blockId="6.[136,1452,1274,1984]" box="[189,992,1418,1444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D99DFA404DDEFA36" bold="true" box="[189,482,1418,1444]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758D855FA404DE1FA36" box="[373,477,1418,1444]" name="Rwanda" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—Northern Province, Volcano National Park.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D99DFA644DE3FA7E" blockId="6.[136,1452,1274,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D99DFA644DEBFA5A" bold="true" box="[189,471,1454,1480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Distribution in Africa:</emphasis>
—D.R.
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758DB04FA644E49FA5A" box="[548,629,1454,1480]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Congo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758DBA8FA644EDBFA5A" box="[648,743,1454,1480]" name="Rwanda" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758DBD8FA644F6EFA5A" box="[760,850,1454,1480]" name="Uganda" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Uganda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758DA44FA654F8CFA5B" box="[868,944,1455,1481]" name="Kenya" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758DAE2FA644816FA5A" box="[962,1066,1454,1480]" name="Tanzania" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758DD1CFA6448A8FA5A" box="[1084,1172,1454,1480]" name="Zambia" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Zambia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758DD86FA6448C2FA5A" box="[1190,1278,1454,1480]" name="Malawi" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Malawi</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758DC31FA644994FA5A" box="[1297,1448,1454,1480]" name="Mozambique" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758D9A8FA184D3FFA7E" box="[136,259,1490,1516]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
, Rep.
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758D869FA184DE7FA7E" box="[329,475,1490,1516]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37290FD83457758D99DFA3C4FD4F9CA" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D99DFA3C48B4F9A6" blockId="6.[136,1452,1274,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D99DFA3C4D1FF982" bold="true" box="[189,291,1526,1552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Habitat:</emphasis>
—In
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758D87FFA3C4D87F982" box="[351,443,1526,1552]" name="Rwanda" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
in montane forests with
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758DBFCFA3C4F7BF982" box="[732,839,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Dombeya" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DBFCFA3C4F7BF982" box="[732,839,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Dombeya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DA78FA3D4802F982" box="[856,1086,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758DA78FA3D4F84F982" box="[856,952,1527,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Hagenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Hagenia</taxonomicName>
-Hypericum
</emphasis>
Forest and bamboo forest from elev.
<quantity id="4C906E9383457758D9E3F9D04D5CF9A7" box="[195,352,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.925" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="2925.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2750.0">2750–3100 m</quantity>
, elsewhere in East Africa already at elev.
<quantity id="4C906E9383457758DA13F9D04FB4F9A7" box="[819,904,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
(fide
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9BE8783457758DAEAF9D04840F9A6" author="Verdcourt, B." box="[970,1148,1562,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" refId="ref5184" refString="Verdcourt, B. (2003) Woodsiaceae. In: Beentje, H. J. &amp; Ghazanfar, S. A. (eds.) Flora of Tropical East Africa. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam. 25 pp." type="book" year="2003">Verdcourt 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D99DF9F44FD4F9CA" blockId="6.[136,1452,1274,1984]" box="[189,1000,1598,1625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D99DF9F44E3BF9CA" bold="true" box="[189,519,1598,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
First recorded for
<collectingCountry id="F37F83E683457758D8BAF9F44E3EF9CA" box="[410,514,1598,1624]" name="Rwanda" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9BE8783457758DB04F9F44F06F9CA" author="Kornas, J. &amp; Nowak, K. A." box="[548,826,1598,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" pagination="7 - 14" refId="ref4567" refString="Kornas, J. &amp; Nowak, K. A. (1991) Contribution to the fern flora of Rwanda. Zeszyty Naukowe Universytetu Jagiellonskiego Prace Botaniczne - Zeszyt 22: 7 - 14." type="journal article" year="1991">Kornaś &amp; Nowak (1991)</bibRefCitation>
on Mt. Bisoke.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37290FD83457758D99DF9A84E21F852" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D99DF9A84F29F89E" blockId="6.[136,1452,1274,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D99DF9A84CC3F9EE" bold="true" box="[189,255,1634,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Note:</emphasis>
—The species has been collected already by Mildbraed in
<quantity id="4C906E9383457758DAA9F9A84FE1F9EE" box="[905,989,1634,1660]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.84378" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" unit="in" value="1907.0">1907 in</quantity>
the Congolese part of the Volcanoes. The specimen
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D9DBF94C4D8EF932" box="[251,434,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Mildbraed 1324</emphasis>
(Ninagongo, oberer lichter Cornuswald,
<quantity id="4C906E9383457758DAA8F94C4FE3F933" box="[904,991,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</quantity>
ü. M.,
<date id="FFD6E5B683457758DD15F94C48D6F932" box="[1077,1258,1670,1696]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" value="1907-10-04">4 October 1907</date>
, B 20 0028984!) bears a handwriting by Hieronymus (
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DB18F9604FB3F956" box="[568,911,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758DB18F9604F11F956" authority="Fischer &amp; Lobin, 2023" authorityName="Fischer &amp; Lobin" authorityYear="2023" box="[568,813,1706,1732]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mildbraedii" status="sp. nov.">Athyrium mildbraedii</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22FA21F83457758DA17F9614FB3F956" box="[823,911,1707,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) and a description of the almost smooth spore (“Sporen ohne Kamm und anastomosierende Leisten” = spores without folds and anastomosing alae, pers. translation) (
<figureCitation id="1353DFF383457758D9B0F9384CD8F89E" box="[144,228,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1266,1288]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,190,1239]" captionTargetId="figure-27@12.[151,1435,190,1242]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Diplazium zanzibaricum. Spores.—A–D. Photographs: E.Fischer, W.Lobin &amp; Y.Malkowsky, E.Fischer s.n., Gahinga. Scale bars:A. 20 µm; B, D. 10 µm; C 8 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8080888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8080888/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). However, this new species was never published.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D99DF8DD480DF8EB" blockId="6.[136,1452,1274,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
In
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9BE8783457758D9FFF8DD4E69F8A2" author="Brause, G. &amp; Hieronymus, G." box="[223,597,1814,1841]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" pagination="2 - 36" refId="ref3931" refString="Brause, G. &amp; Hieronymus, G. (1910) Polypodiaceae. In: Mildbraed, J. (ed.) Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der deutschen Zentral-Afrika Expedition 1907 - 1908 unter Fuhrung Adolf Friedrichs, Herzogs zu Mecklenburg 2. Klinkhardt &amp; Biermann, Leipzig. 2 - 36. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 6558998]" type="book chapter" year="1910">Brause &amp; Hieronymus (1910: 7)</bibRefCitation>
there is a note that this species belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758DD70F8DC4884F8A2" box="[1104,1208,1814,1840]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DD70F8DC4884F8A2" box="[1104,1208,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Athyrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(“Geĥrt nicht unter
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758D9A8F8F04CC1F8C6" authorityName="Swartz" authorityYear="1800" box="[136,253,1850,1876]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Diplazium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D9A8F8F04CC1F8C6" box="[136,253,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Diplazium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, sondern zu
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758D8AFF8F04DCBF8C6" box="[399,503,1850,1876]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D8AFF8F04DCBF8C6" box="[399,503,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Athyrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” = “doesn’t belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758DBDCF8F04F4DF8C6" authorityName="Swartz" authorityYear="1800" box="[764,881,1850,1876]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Diplazium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DBDCF8F04F4DF8C6" box="[764,881,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Diplazium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but to
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758DAE9F8F0480DF8C6" box="[969,1073,1850,1876]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Athyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DAE9F8F0480DF8C6" box="[969,1073,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Athyrium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, pers. translation).
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9BE8783457758DC39F8F04CC1F8EB" author="Christenhusz, M. J. M. &amp; Fay, M. F. &amp; Byng, J. W." pageId="6" pageNumber="175" refId="ref4023" refString="Christenhusz, M. J. M., Fay, M. F. &amp; Byng, J. W. (2018) Plant Gateway's The Global Flora. GLOVAP Nomenclature Part 1, Bradford, UK, 155 pp." type="book" year="2018">Christenhusz (2018: 25)</bibRefCitation>
placed the taxon in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758DB71F8954E92F8EA" box="[593,686,1887,1912]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Deparia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DB71F8954E92F8EA" box="[593,686,1887,1912]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Deparia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9BE8783457758DB9FF8944FE9F8EA" author="Hooker, W. J. &amp; Greville, R. K." box="[703,981,1886,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" refId="ref4382" refString="Hooker, W. J. &amp; Greville, R. K. (1829) Icones Filicum 2. Treuttel &amp; Wurtz, London. Tab. CXXI - CCXL. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 5436970]" type="url" year="1829">Hooker &amp; Greville 1829</bibRefCitation>
: t. 154).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD7C37683457758D99DF8484E21F852" blockId="6.[136,1452,1274,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758D99DF8484DEAF80E" authorityName="Christensen" authorityYear="1905" baseAuthorityName="Baker" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[189,470,1922,1948]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Diplazium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zanzibaricum">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758D99DF8484DEAF80E" box="[189,470,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">Diplazium zanzibaricum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an East African distribution, while the West African specimens belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C68B8F583457758DCB0F8494E24F852" authority="(Pichi Sermolli 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Pichi Sermolli" baseAuthorityYear="1973" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Diplazium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velaminosum">
<emphasis id="B91C1F6483457758DCB0F8494D20F852" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="175">D. velaminosum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF9BE8783457758D80AF86C4E2CF852" author="Pichi Sermolli, R. E. G." box="[298,528,1958,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="175" pagination="389 - 460" refId="ref4770" refString="Pichi Sermolli, R. E. G. (1973) Fragmenta Pteridologiae III. Webbia 27 (2): 389 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00837792.1973.10669981" type="journal article" year="1973">Pichi Sermolli 1973</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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