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<mods:title id="0E76378CA5320C80905F976B41375CF1">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75BF4FD77227C" blockId="35.[151,1437,505,928]" box="[151,654,505,532]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D0CC81DB954AFFADCFF75BF4FD77227C" bold="true" box="[151,654,505,532]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34954AFFADCFF75BF4FD77227C" ID-CoL="3Q78K" authority="Garrick &amp; Springer, 1964" authorityName="Garrick &amp; Springer" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,654,505,532]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dalatiidae" genus="Isistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plutodus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75BF4FD77227C" bold="true" box="[151,654,505,532]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75BF4FEAC227B" bold="true" box="[151,341,505,532]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Isistius plutodus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCE3B5BF4FD77227C" author="Garrick &amp; Springer" box="[347,654,505,531]" firstAuthor="Garrick" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="678 - 682" refId="ref102250" refString="Garrick, J. A. F. &amp; Springer, S. (1964) Isistius plutodus, a new squaloid shark from the Gulf of Mexico. Copeia, 1964 (4), 678 - 682. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1441443" type="journal article" year="1964">Garrick &amp; Springer, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75810FE082258" blockId="35.[151,1437,505,928]" box="[151,497,541,567]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Largetooth Cookiecutter Shark</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C954AFFADCFF7584FFE7E2284" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF7584FFD3A2210" blockId="35.[151,1437,505,928]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2B1199954AFFADCFF7584FFD3A2210" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A6954AFFADCFF7584FFD4E2234" author="Garrick, J. A. F. &amp; Springer, S." box="[151,695,577,603]" page="679" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1964">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34954AFFADCFF7584FFD4E2234" ID-CoL="3Q78K" authority="Garrick &amp; Springer, 1964: 679" authorityName="Garrick &amp; Springer" authorityPageNumber="679" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,695,577,603]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dalatiidae" genus="Isistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plutodus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF7584FFEB62234" box="[151,335,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Isistius plutodus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA954AFFADCE38584CFD4E2234" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574598" box="[344,695,577,603]" collectionCode="USNM" country="United States of America" latitude="28.966667" location="Off" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="-88.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="USNM 188386" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Alabama" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCE38584CFD4E2234" author="Garrick &amp; Springer" box="[344,695,577,603]" firstAuthor="Garrick" page="679" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="678 - 682" refId="ref102250" refString="Garrick, J. A. F. &amp; Springer, S. (1964) Isistius plutodus, a new squaloid shark from the Gulf of Mexico. Copeia, 1964 (4), 678 - 682. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1441443" type="journal article" year="1964">Garrick &amp; Springer, 1964: 679</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 12.
<typeStatus id="54808815954AFFADCC56584CFC672234" box="[822,926,577,603]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(unique):
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. Type locality:
<location id="8EE4606C954AFFADCA16584CFA652234" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A1954AFFADCFF75BF4FDE923CF:8EE4606C954AFFADCA16584CFA652234" box="[1398,1436,577,603]" country="United States of America" latitude="28.966667" longLatPrecision="1229" longitude="-88.3" name="Off" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Alabama">Off</location>
coast of
<collectingRegion id="49FFF855954AFFADCE435868FE722210" box="[291,395,613,639]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Alabama</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCEF65868FE1C2210" box="[406,485,613,639]" name="United States of America" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5070954AFFADCE915868FDA922EF" box="[497,592,613,640]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="925" value="28.966667">28°58'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5070954AFFADCD3C5868FD392210" box="[604,704,613,639]" degrees="88" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="925" value="-88.3">88°18'W</geoCoordinate>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75884FE7E2284" blockId="35.[151,1437,505,928]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75884FEA322CC" bold="true" box="[151,346,649,675]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Local synonymy</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D34954AFFADCE085887FC9322CC" ID-CoL="3Q78K" authority=": Jahn &amp; Haedrich, 1987: 298" authorityName="Jahn &amp; Haedrich" authorityPageNumber="298" authorityYear="1987" box="[360,874,649,676]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Dalatiidae" genus="Isistius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plutodus">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCE085887FDE722CC" box="[360,542,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Isistius plutodus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCD4D5884FC9322CC" author="Jahn &amp; Haedrich" box="[557,874,649,676]" firstAuthor="Jahn" page="298" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="297 - 309" refId="ref106019" refString="Jahn, A. E. &amp; Haedrich, R. L. (1987) Notes on the pelagic squaloid shark Isistius brasiliensis. Biological Oceanography, 5, 297 - 309." type="journal article" year="1987">Jahn &amp; Haedrich, 1987: 298</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 47;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCCAC5884FB6922CC" author="Ebert, D. A. &amp; Fowler, S. &amp; Compagno, L. J. V." box="[972,1168,649,676]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref99433" refString="Ebert, D. A., Fowler, S. &amp; Compagno, L. J. V. (2013) Sharks of the World: A Fully Illustrated Guide to the Sharks of the World. Wild Nature Press, Plymouth, 528 pp." type="book" year="2013">
Ebert
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCB6F5887FBB922CC" box="[1039,1088,649,675]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
., 2013
</bibRefCitation>
a: 171, fig., pl. 17:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCA005884FE3722A8" author="Ebert &amp; van Hees" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="144" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. &amp; van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the &quot; Lost Sharks &quot; of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert &amp; van Hees, 2015: 144</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCEBB58A0FD1F22A8" author="Compagno" box="[475,742,685,711]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="1212" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref95819" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (2016) Sharks. In: Carpenter, K. E. &amp; De Angelis, N. (Eds.), The Living Marine Resources of the Eastern Central Atlantic. Vol. 2. Bivalves, Gastropods, Hagfishes, Sharks, Batoid Fishes, and Chimaeras. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO, Rome, pp. 1122 - 1336." type="book" year="2016">Compagno, 2016: 1212</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCD9258A0FC1722A8" author="Weigmann, S." box="[754,1006,685,711]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="837 - 1037" refId="ref118762" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 892</bibRefCitation>
; de Figueiredo Petean &amp; de Carvalho, 2018: 36, fig. 23.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C954AFFADCFF758F8FA6C235C" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF758F8FDAC237F" blockId="35.[151,1437,505,928]" box="[151,597,757,784]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF758F8FDFB2360" bold="true" box="[151,514,757,783]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCFF758F8FED62360" box="[151,303,757,783]" name="South Africa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">South Africa</collectingCountry>
voucher material
</emphasis>
: None.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75914FA6C235C" blockId="35.[151,1437,505,928]" box="[151,1429,793,820]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75914FE3D235C" bold="true" box="[151,452,793,819]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCFF75914FED6235C" box="[151,303,793,819]" name="South Africa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">South Africa</collectingCountry>
distribution
</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA954AFFADCEB25914FA68235C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574782" box="[466,1425,793,820]" collectingCountry="South Africa" country="South Africa" location="South African" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1">
Unconfirmed from
<location id="8EE4606C954AFFADCDCC5914FCB0235C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A1954AFFADCFF75BF4FDE923CF:8EE4606C954AFFADCDCC5914FCB0235C" box="[684,841,793,819]" country="South Africa" name="South African" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">South African</location>
waters, but its occurrence would not be unexpected
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C321653C954AFFADCFF75930FDE923CF" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75930FDA72313" blockId="35.[151,1437,505,928]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75930FEFD2338" bold="true" box="[151,260,829,855]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B46954AFFADCE745930FDDF2338" author="Jahn &amp; Haedrich" box="[276,550,829,855]" firstAuthor="Jahn" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="297 - 309" refId="ref106019" refString="Jahn, A. E. &amp; Haedrich, R. L. (1987) Notes on the pelagic squaloid shark Isistius brasiliensis. Biological Oceanography, 5, 297 - 309." type="journal article" year="1987">Jahn &amp; Haedrich (1987)</bibRefCitation>
reported this species from off
<collectingCountry id="F32C7627954AFFADCCE45930FBEF2338" box="[900,1046,829,855]" name="South Africa" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, but no specimens are available to confirm its presence in these waters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8436B7954AFFADCFF75988FDE923CF" blockId="35.[151,1437,505,928]" box="[151,528,901,928]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B94FEAA5954AFFADCFF75988FE7D23F0" bold="true" box="[151,388,901,927]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Conservation status</emphasis>
: LC (2015).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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