186 lines
26 KiB
XML
186 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e54424" ID-PMC="PMC7567745" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e54424" ID-Pensoft-UUID="00D3F97C107752E784967973F66E47A8" ID-PubMed="33117074" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e54424" checkinTime="1602302899397" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Trilar, Tomi, Gjonov, Ilia & Gogala, Matija" docDate="2020" docId="3A698F03BAE05FE4A0238220E27DA6DE" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e54424" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e54424" docTitle="Cicadatra platyptera Fieber 1876" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="00D3F97C107752E784967973F66E47A8" lastPageNumber="54424" masterDocId="00D3F97C107752E784967973F66E47A8" masterDocTitle="Checklist and provisional atlas of singing cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Bulgaria, based on bioacoustics" masterLastPageNumber="54424" masterPageNumber="54424" pageNumber="54424" updateTime="1668128448721" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A25C07359093246CA34DC0E51CCBD20F">
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<mods:title id="35FFE1777A00918CD27DD8365C806180">Checklist and provisional atlas of singing cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Bulgaria, based on bioacoustics</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B6A70B238A346C886E089DAE3B499035" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A927DCC49FD0B00BE5CEC0FB9DE3B879">Trilar, Tomi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="59BFF484ACC8C9BDC7568070078D0D7D">Slovenian Museum of Natural History, Ljubljana, Slovenia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5BAD1BFC62196F0251C79A595357859C" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0636-2881</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7C5A623E7396EC1C4CAA921FC9055C74" type="email">ttrilar@pms-lj.si</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E811C67B997B1D14398235F429C48C8C">Gjonov, Ilia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F00D3E59ABAE095551EE0EC47D68D551">Sofia University, Faculty of Biology, Department of Zoology and Anthropology, Sofia, Bulgaria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="50BA4AC9409E422296968FE33E225F17" type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4239-9756</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C613C32AE699BDB48E9FA327FAE5FF38" type="email">gjonov@cicadina.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="93E9A78CA0A3DAD04EC569FB33F491F9">Gogala, Matija</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E224C2ED7298D80ED74BC9D44FCEC8D">Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Ljubljana, Slovenia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F239238E2170F8B0D09F208C1510C5E0" type="email">matija.gogala@guest.arnes.si</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F3788D4BF34FDAB064F159A5EF529479">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C1033C25A2BB48B779037E384068F72A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A2DC50FFEBBF19033D7F2AE7561D45D7">8</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F2495C54FEDAF10B3A2CBFE22CFD86AD">54424</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C6061495C2CDA6F30CA910597346712D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e54424</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="3D336E7EB1969222E5F6297C3A78E0AA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CADB9E95C85C5A6F087E8564389D19C5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e54424</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3A698F03BAE05FE4A0238220E27DA6DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A698F03BAE05FE4A0238220E27DA6DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A698F03BAE05FE4A0238220E27DA6DE" lastPageNumber="54424" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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<subSubSection id="34B43CB1A4B73B13CBD9F1FE59CC8E5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="728AC56A8A7ADD31CE772C2D8B47D65C" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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<taxonomicName id="4D986F9A4A41E2E7F9CEA0B81DB2BF86" ID-CoL="5YSQ4" LSID="3A698F03-BAE0-5FE4-A023-8220E27DA6DE" authority="Fieber, 1876" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadatra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadatra platyptera" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platyptera">Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6A92F2B79E0417C47EB438FD774B951A" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="BFFC83151A60EA2B4FE835A602675510" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B0FD9FF8205173081C50553739246815" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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<emphasis id="FD1A677879D04A643334C2D1A5A8A16F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">General distribution: Southern Europe</emphasis>
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: Greece, North Macedonia;
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<emphasis id="533749CEA559CE947A23B606C5B47986" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Middle East</emphasis>
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: Iran, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, Syria, Turkey (summarised by
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<bibRefCitation id="1672A1A41CEE0AF9D86A67A6DB42CB71" author="Duffels, J P" journalOrPublisher="Dr W Junk Publisher, Dordrecht, Boston, Lancaster" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" refId="B5742783" refString="Duffels, J P, van der Laan, P A, 1985. Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Homoptera, Auchenorhyncha) 1956-1980. Dr W Junk Publisher, Dordrecht, Boston, Lancaster" title="Catalogue of the Cicadoidea (Homoptera, Auchenorhyncha) 1956 - 1980" year="1985">Duffels and van der Laan 1985</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="9A7CC2B79E9B1760C03FAC06A926FCF7" author="Sanborn, Allen F" journalOrPublisher="Academic Press / Elsevier, London, UK" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" refId="B5743532" refString="Sanborn, Allen F, 2014. Catalogue of the Cicadoidea. Academic Press/Elsevier, London, UK" title="Catalogue of the Cicadoidea" year="2014">Sanborn 2014</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="39A3069D5DC67FB9F05F16BBFC8A29CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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The citation of the distribution in Italy (
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<bibRefCitation id="01E7B9E8F1C0C80158294A0D655F7327" author="Lodos, Niyazi" journalOrPublisher="Tuerkiye Bitki Koruma Dergisi" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="67 - 82" refId="B5743208" refString="Lodos, Niyazi, Kalkandelen, Ayla, 1981. Preliminary list of Auchenorrhyncha with notes on distribution and importance of species in Turkey. V. Families Flalidae, Ricaniidae and Cicadidae. Tuerkiye Bitki Koruma Dergisi 5 (2): 67 - 82" title="Preliminary list of Auchenorrhyncha with notes on distribution and importance of species in Turkey. V. Families Flalidae, Ricaniidae and Cicadidae" volume="5" year="1981">Lodos and Kalkandelen 1981</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="39D62DEE2B4EECB17F8F5AA8E921E4F7" author="Mozaffarian, Fariba" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde im Berlin, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="69 - 84" refId="B5743302" refString="Mozaffarian, Fariba, Sanborn, Allen F, 2010. The cicadas of Iran with the description of two new species (Hemiptera, Cicadidae). Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fuer Naturkunde im Berlin, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 57 (1): 69 - 84" title="The cicadas of Iran with the description of two new species (Hemiptera, Cicadidae)" volume="57" year="2010">Mozaffarian and Sanborn 2010</bibRefCitation>
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) is most likely a mistake, since the species was not found in recent bioacoustic fieldwork (Thomas Hertach, personal communication).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A9069DEAB827D40BF34DFE46CC7C7A56" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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<emphasis id="636D0854A0A000F9FD4E9257C9BEAAFF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Distribution in Bulgaria</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="D5A5B74F1545D6FDE42F186E493D3D1C" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadatra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadatra platyptera" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platyptera">
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<emphasis id="D1E4978F39047C85602CE5EE2B1D93DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Cicadatra platyptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was found for the first time in Bulgaria at seven localities in eastern Danubian Plane, Upper Thracian Plain and Tundzha-Burgas Valley (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="09C7E7488AEB0BA9088508D33A89D135" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F5781303" captionText="Figure 28. Map with localities of Cicadatra platyptera in Bulgaria. Blue - data from collections, red - bioacoustic data collected in this survey." figureDoi=".figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/406997" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">28</figureCitation>
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) with an altitude distribution between 60 and 194 m (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="5AA52862E20B7B054AB387CE15F9783A" captionStart="Figure 29" captionStartId="F5781307" captionText="Figure 29. Altitudinal distribution of Cicadatra platyptera. The percentage of the recorded localities is displayed in 200 - metre altitude zones." figureDoi=".figure29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/443805" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">29</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7BE2AEE892C0A189A2D3A48FC76C7721" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="E82F15C48D0DDA83F828640B42221A8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Notes</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="52259FFBA0EE4A36EDCA86B3576783A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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<emphasis id="E0CE33A69D42D5E8739CC176C97E9B22" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Acoustic behaviour</emphasis>
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: In
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<taxonomicName id="B0D25DE0E8629BE5B5F700F1158842AE" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadatra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadatra platyptera" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platyptera">
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<emphasis id="4C4D175B99EF0DB9C78D8A696E2159A1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Cicadatra platyptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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three types of songs are registered: calling song, courtship song and alarm song (rivalry song or distress call) (
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<bibRefCitation id="2146F455D219875A347B0E5B13142B68" author="Boulard, Michel" journalOrPublisher="Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Biologie et Evolution des Insectes" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 72" refId="B5742680" refString="Boulard, Michel, 1995. Postures de cymbalisation, cymbalisations et cartes d'identite acoustique des cigales. 1. Generalites et especes mediterraneenes (Homoptera Cicadoidea). Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Biologie et Evolution des Insectes 7/8: 1 - 72" title="Postures de cymbalisation, cymbalisations et cartes d'identite acoustique des cigales. 1. Generalites et especes mediterraneenes (Homoptera Cicadoidea)" volume="7 / 8" year="1995">Boulard 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="1FDA6C974A14A248CA662EA9BEE00852" author="Gogala, Matija" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Slovenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="103 - 126" refId="B5742975" refString="Gogala, Matija, Trilar, Tomi, Krpac, Vladimir T, 2005. Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey. Acta Entomologica Slovenica 13 (2): 103 - 126" title="Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey" volume="13" year="2005">Gogala et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="33AAE11F71138F14E76F916044588BAC" author="Mol, Abbas" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B5743282" refString="Mol, Abbas, Zeybekoglu, Uenal, Akyurek, Basak, 2013. Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876. ZooKeys 296: 1 - 23" title="Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876" volume="296" year="2013">Mol et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0AEAA4E6947DD6275D542B20CEEF7246" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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<emphasis id="ECDA28306F978FFC720788EC111FFBF9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Calling song</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="F2ECE0712966D2F02320735EA3EEF51B" captionStart="Figure 30" captionStartId="F5781311" captionText="Figure 30. Calling song of Cicadatra platyptera. (A) spectrogram and oscillogram of the calling song; (B) oscillogram of six echemes corresponding to the inverted window in (A)." figureDoi=".figure30" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408021" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">30</figureCitation>
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) sometimes begins with irregular echemes of 5-15 ms duration, followed a long pattern of many minutes of regular repetition of echemes (duration 122.7 (50-188) ms) and interecheme intervals (duration 91.2 (40-213) ms), generated by the tymbal (
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<bibRefCitation id="C9F446B7423856F89BCF26BD7ED5E8F5" author="Boulard, Michel" journalOrPublisher="Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Biologie et Evolution des Insectes" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 72" refId="B5742680" refString="Boulard, Michel, 1995. Postures de cymbalisation, cymbalisations et cartes d'identite acoustique des cigales. 1. Generalites et especes mediterraneenes (Homoptera Cicadoidea). Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Biologie et Evolution des Insectes 7/8: 1 - 72" title="Postures de cymbalisation, cymbalisations et cartes d'identite acoustique des cigales. 1. Generalites et especes mediterraneenes (Homoptera Cicadoidea)" volume="7 / 8" year="1995">Boulard 1995</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="69FEC6F778A4B5874C7DFE871169D48B" author="Gogala, Matija" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Slovenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="103 - 126" refId="B5742975" refString="Gogala, Matija, Trilar, Tomi, Krpac, Vladimir T, 2005. Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey. Acta Entomologica Slovenica 13 (2): 103 - 126" title="Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey" volume="13" year="2005">Gogala et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="9EC8A4D92AE48002F2B8011A995C894C" author="Mol, Abbas" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B5743282" refString="Mol, Abbas, Zeybekoglu, Uenal, Akyurek, Basak, 2013. Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876. ZooKeys 296: 1 - 23" title="Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876" volume="296" year="2013">Mol et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). The calling song is similar to the closely-related species
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<taxonomicName id="2355C35CE7F5F4CA36B2143AB14CC071" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1790" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadatra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadatra atra" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atra">
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<emphasis id="CDF00CEA9ED08382672BCE9948B58F7E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Cicadatra atra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the repetition rate in
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<taxonomicName id="BD561898672E3F81F83F527AC382A247" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadatra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadatra platyptera" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platyptera">
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<emphasis id="5F7BB79D777B60FCB7F4E687E0907ED9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Cicadatra platyptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is almost twice as high (
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<bibRefCitation id="023E0E608DBAB7A1BF57FE33744E207C" author="Gogala, Matija" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Slovenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="103 - 126" refId="B5742975" refString="Gogala, Matija, Trilar, Tomi, Krpac, Vladimir T, 2005. Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey. Acta Entomologica Slovenica 13 (2): 103 - 126" title="Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey" volume="13" year="2005">Gogala et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="A07CD5A415DAAD7C8395F2FB7E7B6280" author="Mol, Abbas" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B5743282" refString="Mol, Abbas, Zeybekoglu, Uenal, Akyurek, Basak, 2013. Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876. ZooKeys 296: 1 - 23" title="Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876" volume="296" year="2013">Mol et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). If the calling song in
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<taxonomicName id="0107987BC7FB45ECE98A345B07F7E1CA" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadatra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadatra platyptera" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platyptera">
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<emphasis id="1EF6D71813EA2E2C318A4ECE3DCE98D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Cicadatra platyptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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follows the courtship song, the echeme duration is 133 (75-277) ms and the duration of interecheme interval is 80 (36-212) ms (
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<bibRefCitation id="9087B04D381173FCE4A6E38851CE830B" author="Mol, Abbas" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B5743282" refString="Mol, Abbas, Zeybekoglu, Uenal, Akyurek, Basak, 2013. Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876. ZooKeys 296: 1 - 23" title="Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876" volume="296" year="2013">Mol et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). The frequency range is from 6.2 to 11.9 kHz with a maximum at 7.9 kHz and 9.75 kHz (
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<bibRefCitation id="FD7CD58224A542C95A63F47184E1C1E9" author="Boulard, Michel" journalOrPublisher="Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Biologie et Evolution des Insectes" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 72" refId="B5742680" refString="Boulard, Michel, 1995. Postures de cymbalisation, cymbalisations et cartes d'identite acoustique des cigales. 1. Generalites et especes mediterraneenes (Homoptera Cicadoidea). Travaux du Laboratoire Biologie et Evolution des Insectes Hemipteroidea, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Biologie et Evolution des Insectes 7/8: 1 - 72" title="Postures de cymbalisation, cymbalisations et cartes d'identite acoustique des cigales. 1. Generalites et especes mediterraneenes (Homoptera Cicadoidea)" volume="7 / 8" year="1995">Boulard 1995</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="761FD46713E77486B2CD8DFED58C132C" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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<emphasis id="C22A49BC440EEA0D0DBDE712483478A2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Courtship song</emphasis>
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consists of echemes, produced by the tymbal and clicks, produced by wing flapping (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="CDA7B947CDEEB761245D5F4B5F974264" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F5781315" captionText="Figure 31. Courtship song of Cicadatra platyptera. (A) spectrogram and oscillogram of the courtship song; (B) oscillogram of the enlarged part corresponding to the inverted window in (B), with arrows indicating wing clicks." figureDoi=".figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408023" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">31</figureCitation>
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), which follow each other (
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<bibRefCitation id="04354ED5A041386398A1B65199180E59" author="Gogala, Matija" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Slovenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="103 - 126" refId="B5742975" refString="Gogala, Matija, Trilar, Tomi, Krpac, Vladimir T, 2005. Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey. Acta Entomologica Slovenica 13 (2): 103 - 126" title="Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey" volume="13" year="2005">Gogala et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="DBD26DBA5C966534512142F75CD21856" author="Mol, Abbas" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B5743282" refString="Mol, Abbas, Zeybekoglu, Uenal, Akyurek, Basak, 2013. Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876. ZooKeys 296: 1 - 23" title="Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876" volume="296" year="2013">Mol et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). Echeme duration is 104 (83-132) ms, interecheme interval duration 132 (48-176) ms and the wing clicks are in the middle of the intervals between echemes (
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<bibRefCitation id="289B9D0D265E0642674F3880BF7247F4" author="Gogala, Matija" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Slovenica" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="103 - 126" refId="B5742975" refString="Gogala, Matija, Trilar, Tomi, Krpac, Vladimir T, 2005. Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey. Acta Entomologica Slovenica 13 (2): 103 - 126" title="Fauna of singing cicadas (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadoidea) of Macedonia - a bioacoustic survey" volume="13" year="2005">Gogala et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="D62F40ED49D7B4192553CE785D463970" author="Mol, Abbas" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B5743282" refString="Mol, Abbas, Zeybekoglu, Uenal, Akyurek, Basak, 2013. Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876. ZooKeys 296: 1 - 23" title="Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876" volume="296" year="2013">Mol et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). Courtship song can follow the calling song without interruption, lasts from one minute to many minutes and can switch back to the calling song again without interruption (
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<bibRefCitation id="CE8F7B7EDDC8238D30286DE8671E1718" author="Mol, Abbas" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B5743282" refString="Mol, Abbas, Zeybekoglu, Uenal, Akyurek, Basak, 2013. Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876. ZooKeys 296: 1 - 23" title="Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876" volume="296" year="2013">Mol et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). The frequency range of echemes is from 5.5 to 12 kHz with a maximum between 6 kHz and 6.5 kHz and amplitude spectra show audible frequencies in the range of 1.7-4.6 kHz with a maximum around 3 kHz (
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<bibRefCitation id="29B8827B284B1ACA41ABDCEBB2BE7928" author="Mol, Abbas" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B5743282" refString="Mol, Abbas, Zeybekoglu, Uenal, Akyurek, Basak, 2013. Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876. ZooKeys 296: 1 - 23" title="Morphological and acoustic characters of Cicadatra platyptera Fieber, 1876" volume="296" year="2013">Mol et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C5AB07B9C23905CC5BBBFE54221AA20" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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Selected sound samples of
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<emphasis id="BF4E9B59B951E14B44A8ADDA3DC39DEA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Cicadatra platyptera</emphasis>
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are available on the web pages
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<emphasis id="14C0834EF8E7BFC9C48283AACFA7A257" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Songs of the European singing cicadas</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="A33380AD3151781E320B9836A5E44FD8" author="Gogala, Matija" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Serbica" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" refId="B5743988" refString="GogalaMatijaSongs of European singing cicadas / Napevi evropskih skrzadovhttp://www.cicadasong.eu/2020-04-17T00:00:00+03:00" year="2016">Gogala 2020</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="59C7F05F8D8B6DC6715CF1A724D78972" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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<emphasis id="B471C18047093EF7ED83A26A7A566B47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Materials</emphasis>
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: Suppl. material 6
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="020170BDCF3BD0F55DAD0291D47CDF50" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4138B05CFAF6A3F8FD91909FF7E73001" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A53DF60A0F2F3182A643E31252845904" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">
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<taxonomicName id="05B7FBCE6E892E03E1DFEF1C704E2A16" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadatra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadatra platyptera" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platyptera">
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<emphasis id="B53069CD43CEC46B0B9D3A127144064C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">Cicadatra platyptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="903619CB348DEFB28AC8356D19661198" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F5781299" captionText="Figure 27. Cicadatra platyptera male." figureDoi=".figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/406996" pageId="0" pageNumber="54424">27</figureCitation>
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) occurs in steppe habitats in arid regions. It usually sits and sings in grass and low herbaceous vegetation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |