351 lines
43 KiB
XML
351 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="1A46298C4FA18619C0C4940918C6A1C4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177271" ID-GBIF-Dataset="14cef260-58a3-4ced-8094-d80ace387a9b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177271" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459854679321" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lakshmi, Triveni" docDate="2007" docId="03F84263FFE3FF9CFF0251EBF2E9F866" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01512p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1512" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paradeontacylix megalaspium Lakshmi, 2007, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FFC13A1BFFE3FF9EFF955434F04EFFB9" masterDocTitle="Paradeontacylix megalaspium n. sp. (Digenea: Sanguinicolidae) from the carangid fish, Megalaspis cordyla of Bay of Bengal" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698225698275" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB95DDC87E1DAB58E7F1196882375FA1">
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<mods:title id="171566BF3D7AFBAA60408524362B4B7D">Paradeontacylix megalaspium n. sp. (Digenea: Sanguinicolidae) from the carangid fish, Megalaspis cordyla of Bay of Bengal</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8E2D04DEADB3D905E206B8A28A5CB350" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="87D0D9A5A8825CDD394040BFDCBB3E38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="ED3959B37E4FE7A89A4FEFDCC22DBAA1">Lakshmi, Triveni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="16A947F8EF3C16A49DC026A0241553BF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D98A91DCEA2E4CEE60D1BBE99BE691A5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2EA7B1ABC12B0EC5D5871DE4839AB221">
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<mods:date id="0F873EDA21BA2692B08D30BF129B9109">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D07EDBBCD7F7F97A9D33A3BAD9225942" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CCAF369BAAA740B9AF4A8C3E7CEAFA21">1512</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E6C14C187A820F9CB44160469FDA6338">65</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="79F7360ED63652C26D5CC8F8A1512D14">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E7FA33C1C5A9F73823FC0EDE592584A5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.177271</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="35E66BE978B89C54AB0EA953268C8731" type="GBIF-Dataset">14cef260-58a3-4ced-8094-d80ace387a9b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8DB43726427A319FA604AF54ED9BCE6C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DB3244E708AFAE6816428A543CC34428" type="Zenodo-Dep">177271</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F84263FFE3FF9CFF0251EBF2E9F866" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6251505" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119362970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6251505" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BDF5EBD8-1B43-41AB-A8BB-7856CF0BB2D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F84263FFE3FF9CFF0251EBF2E9F866" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection id="C34BA0FEFFE3FF9EFF0251EBF3D9F9F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE3FF9EFF0251EBF285FA40" blockId="0.[151,715,1434,1529]" box="[151,715,1503,1529]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<heading id="D0A64419FFE3FF9EFF0251EBF285FA40" bold="true" box="[151,715,1503,1529]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFF0251EBF285FA40" bold="true" box="[151,715,1503,1529]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE3FF9EFF0251EBF24DFA40" box="[151,515,1503,1529]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="megalaspium" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFF0251EBF24DFA40" bold="true" box="[151,515,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Paradeontacylix megalaspium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216921CFFE3FF9EFD9E51EBF200FA40" box="[523,590,1503,1529]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Figs 1-4)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE3FF9EFF02521EF3D9F9F8" blockId="0.[151,1436,1578,2031]" box="[151,919,1578,1602]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFF02521EF15EF9FB" bold="true" box="[151,272,1578,1602]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Type-host:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE3FF9EFE88521EF2B3F9F8" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[285,765,1578,1601]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Megalaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cordyla">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFE88521EF1A1F9F8" box="[285,495,1578,1601]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Megalaspis cordyla</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus) (Carangidae)
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</taxonomicName>
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, torpedo scad.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34BA0FEFFE3FF9EFF535278F476F8A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE3FF9EFF535278F39EF9DD" blockId="0.[151,1436,1578,2031]" box="[198,976,1611,1636]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFF535278F12DF9DD" bold="true" box="[198,355,1612,1636]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Type-locality:</emphasis>
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Visakhapatnam coast, Bay of Bengal (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6595B2FFE3FF9EFC945279F310F9DD" box="[769,862,1611,1636]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" precision="925" value="17.733334">17°44′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6595B2FFE3FF9EFCFC5279F38DF9DD" box="[873,963,1611,1636]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" precision="925" value="83.38333">83°23′E</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE3FF9EFF53525BF189F93E" blockId="0.[151,1436,1578,2031]" box="[198,455,1647,1671]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFF53525BF0B4F93E" bold="true" box="[198,250,1647,1671]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Site:</emphasis>
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Gill blood vessels.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE3FF9EFF5352A6F476F8A8" blockId="0.[151,1436,1578,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFF5352A6F19CF913" bold="true" box="[198,466,1682,1706]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Prevalence of infection:</emphasis>
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A total of
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<specimenCount id="9D5738FCFFE3FF9EFDD952A6F2D9F910" box="[588,663,1682,1705]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="generic">
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110
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<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE3FF9EFDEF52A6F2D9F910" box="[634,663,1682,1705]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Megalaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cordyla">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFDEF52A6F2D9F910" box="[634,663,1682,1705]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">M.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</specimenCount>
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cordyla ranging in fork length from
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<quantity id="4CA95E90FFE3FF9EFB8B52A6F4E8F910" box="[1054,1190,1682,1705]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.18" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="199.0" valueMax="280.0" valueMin="118.0">118-280 mm</quantity>
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were examined during March, 2006-January,
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<docYear id="93371F8EFFE3FF9EFE105281F1F0F975" box="[389,446,1717,1740]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">2007</docYear>
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. Infection with the blood fluke was rare and confined to the months March-May. Only 8 fish ranging in fork length from
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<quantity id="4CA95E90FFE3FF9EFE4452ECF210F956" box="[465,606,1752,1775]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.92" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="236.0" valueMax="280.0" valueMin="192.0">192-280 mm</quantity>
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showed the infection, each infected fish carried 1-4 flukes. Altogether 18 flukes were collected. The prevalence of infection was 1.6% and the intensity was 2.2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34BA0FEFFE3FF9EFF535328F10DF8EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE3FF9EFF535328F10DF8EE" blockId="0.[151,1436,1578,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFF535328F1E9F88D" bold="true" box="[198,423,1820,1844]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Material deposited:</emphasis>
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Holotype- Zoological Survey of
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<collectingCountry id="F346B3E5FFE3FF9EFC8C5329F31DF88D" box="[793,851,1821,1844]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">India</collectingCountry>
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, Calcutta,
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<collectingCountry id="F346B3E5FFE3FF9EFC525329F3B0F88D" box="[967,1022,1821,1844]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">India</collectingCountry>
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No W 8878 Paratype- NHM, London No. 2007.5.16.1
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34BA0FEFFE3FF9EFF535356F47BF8C0" box="[198,1077,1890,1914]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE3FF9EFF535356F47BF8C0" blockId="0.[151,1436,1578,2031]" box="[198,1077,1890,1914]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFF535356F104F8C3" bold="true" box="[198,330,1890,1914]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Etymology:</emphasis>
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The species is named after the generic name of the host,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE3FF9EFC265356F460F8C0" box="[947,1070,1890,1913]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Megalaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFC265356F460F8C0" box="[947,1070,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Megalaspis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34BA0FEFFE3FF9FFF5353BEF1A6FCCE" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE3FF9FFF5353BEF248FE36" blockId="0.[151,1436,1578,2031]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,152,2031]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE3FF9EFF5353BEF118F81A" bold="true" box="[198,342,1924,1955]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65">Description:</emphasis>
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Based on
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<specimenCount id="9D5738FCFFE3FF9EFE5C53BEF213F818" box="[457,605,1930,1953]" pageId="0" pageNumber="65" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
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. Body long, slender, worm-like, with parallel sides, pointed anterior and posterior ends, protruding anteriorly as a knob, 1,920–3,520 long 96–192 wide, approximately 20 times longer than wide (Fig.1). Tegument thin, transparent, armed with spines arranged in regular rows along ventrolateral margins, number of rows on each side ranges from 400–450, each row with 4–6 spines in anterior and posterior regions; 8–10 spines in rest of body; spines needle-like (Fig. 2). Spines near posterior region of body not enlarged, similar in size and shape to rest of body spines (Fig. 3). Mouth subterminal, esophagus long, sinuous, 302–576 long, narrow anteriorly, somewhat distended posteriorly, surrounded by gland cells, dividing into ceca at approximately one sixth of body length from anterior end. Ceca H-shaped, anterior branches of ceca short, posterior ones long, narrow, extending to level of ovary. Cecal lumen often contains red blood cells and some yellowish pigment material. Nerve commissure conspicuous, at a distance of 80-184 from anterior end.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE2FF9FFF5355A9F1A6FCCE" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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Testis follicular, follicles small, approximately
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<quantity id="4CA95E90FFE2FF9FFD2A55A9F353FE0D" box="[703,797,413,436]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" metricValueMax="2.1844" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="78.0" valueMax="86.0" valueMin="70.0">70–86 in</quantity>
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number, arranged in two irregular rows in intercecal region between cecal bifurcation and ovarian zone. Follicles disrupted in some specimens and testis appears as single irregular mass. Testicular field 995–1552 long, 72–80 wide, occupies ~50 percent of total body length. Vas deferens originates from testis, crosses ovary, proceeds posteriorly towards left as a sinuous tube, continues as seminal vesicle enclosed in cirrus sac (Fig. 4). Prostatic cells absent. Cirrus short, thick-walled. Male genital pore submedian on dorsal side, at a distance of 312–384 from posterior end of body. Ovary post-testicular, appears as large irregular mass composed of 2 lobes contiguous with one another, 140–240 long, 112–160 wide, postovarian space 528–680, approximately one fifth of body length. Oviduct originates from posterior border of ovary as narrow duct, joins vitelline duct to form ootype, surrounded by small, diffuse, inconspicuous Mehlis’ gland. Seminal receptacle, Laurer’s canal absent. Uterus originates from ootype, first descends, turns back, proceeds anteriorly, describes few coils posterior to ovary, then finally opens out through submedian female genital pore, a little anterior to male genital pore. Eggs small, oval, 20–24 long, 12 wide, eggshell thin, membranous, transparent. Vitelline follicles small, numerous, occupy most of area between nerve commissure and ovary, form two thick lateral zones, intrude into testicular zone. Vitelline duct narrow, runs parallel to oviduct. Excretory vesicle not observed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34BA0FEFFE2FF9FFF5357B6F13AFA5E" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE2FF9FFF5357B6F13AFA5E" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFF5357B6F10BFC23" bold="true" box="[198,325,898,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Discussion.</emphasis>
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The characters of the genus, including the H-shaped ceca, follicular testis, presence of separate male and female genital pores and postovarian distribution of uterus, fit into the generic diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFBE25791F082FC66" authority="McIntosh, 1934" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1934" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFBE25791F569FC05" box="[1143,1319,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Paradeontacylix</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFABA5791F082FC66" author="McIntosh" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="McIntosh, A. (1934) A new blood trematode, Paradeontacylix sanguinicoloides n. g., n. sp., from Seriola lalandi with a key to the species of the family Aporocotylidae. Parasitology, 26, 463 - 467." type="journal article" year="1934">McIntosh, 1934</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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as given by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFEC357FCF1A6FC66" author="Smith" box="[342,488,968,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Smith, J. W. (2002) Family Sanguinicolidae von Graff, 1907. In Keys to the Trematoda Volume 1, Gibson, D. I., Jones, A., & Bray, R. A. (eds.). CABI Publishing and The Natural History Museum, London, 433 - 452." type="journal article" year="2002">Smith (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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. Six species are known in the genus:
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<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFC1E57FCF542FC66" authority="McIntosh, 1934" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1934" box="[907,1292,968,991]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sanguinicoloides">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFC1E57FCF415FC66" box="[907,1115,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. sanguinicoloides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFBF757FCF542FC66" author="McIntosh" box="[1122,1292,968,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="McIntosh, A. (1934) A new blood trematode, Paradeontacylix sanguinicoloides n. g., n. sp., from Seriola lalandi with a key to the species of the family Aporocotylidae. Parasitology, 26, 463 - 467." type="journal article" year="1934">McIntosh, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFADA57FCF0ADFBB8" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Seriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lalandi">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFADA57FCF0ADFBB8" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Seriola lalandi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFF6757DEF259FBB8" authority="Layman, 1930" authorityName="Layman" authorityYear="1930" box="[242,535,1002,1025]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="odhneri">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFF6757DEF12FFBB8" box="[242,353,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. odhneri</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFEE457DEF241FBB8" author="Layman" box="[369,527,1002,1025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Layman, E. M. (1930) Parasitic worms from the fishes of Peter the Great Bay. Izvestiya Tikookeanskoi Nauchno-Promyslovoi stantsii, Vladivostok, 3, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1930">Layman, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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from the puffer
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<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFD5B57DEF3E2FBB8" box="[718,940,1002,1025]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Tetraodontidae" genus="Takifugu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="porphyreus">
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<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFD5B57DEF3E2FBB8" box="[718,940,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Takifugu porphyreus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFC5957DEF4EEFBB8" box="[972,1184,1002,1025]" family="Tetraodontidae" genus="Spheroides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="borealis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFC5957DEF4EEFBB8" box="[972,1184,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Spheroides borealis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFB2C57DEF5D2FBB8" authority="Liu, 1997" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="1997" box="[1209,1436,1002,1025]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFB2C57DEF567FBB8" box="[1209,1321,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFAA757DEF5D2FBB8" author="Liu" box="[1330,1436,1002,1025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Liu, S. (1997) Two new species of trematodes of fishes from Fujian, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 22, 118 - 124." type="journal article" year="1997">Liu, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFF415039F11AFB9D" box="[212,340,1037,1060]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Tetraodontidae" genus="Takifugu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oblongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFF415039F11AFB9D" box="[212,340,1037,1060]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">T. oblongus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFEEA5039F26DFB9D" box="[383,547,1037,1060]" family="Tetraodontidae" genus="Fugu" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oblongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFEEA5039F26DFB9D" box="[383,547,1037,1060]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Fugu oblongus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFDA85039F3B6FB9D" authority="Hutson & Whittington, 2006" authorityName="Hutson & Whittington" authorityYear="2006" box="[573,1016,1037,1060]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="godfreyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFDA85039F2FDFB9D" box="[573,691,1037,1060]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. godfreyi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFD295039F3B6FB9D" author="Hutson" box="[700,1016,1037,1060]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Hutson, K. S. & Whittington, I. D. (2006) Paradeontacylix godfreyi n. sp. (Digenea: Sanguinicolidae) from the heart of wild Seriola lalandi (Perciformes: Carangidae) in southern Australia. Zootaxa, 1151, 55 - 68." type="journal article" year="2006">Hutson & Whittington, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFBD55039F4AFFB9D" box="[1088,1249,1037,1060]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Seriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lalandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFBD55039F4AFFB9D" box="[1088,1249,1037,1060]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Seriola lalandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFB665039F1EEFBFE" authority="Ogawa and Egusa, 1986" authorityName="Ogawa and Egusa" authorityYear="1986" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="grandispinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFB665039F5D2FB9D" box="[1267,1436,1037,1060]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. grandispinus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFF025004F1EEFBFE" author="Ogawa" box="[151,416,1072,1095]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Ogawa, K. & Egusa, S. (1986) Two new species of Paradeontacylix McIntosh (Trematoda: Sanguinicolidae) from the vascular system of cultured marine fish, Seriola purpurascens. Fish Pathology, 21, 15 - 19." type="journal article" year="1986">Ogawa and Egusa, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFE4C5004F327FBFE" authority="Ogawa and Egusa, 1986" authorityName="Ogawa and Egusa" authorityYear="1986" box="[473,873,1072,1095]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="kampachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFE4C5004F215FBFE" box="[473,603,1072,1095]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. kampachi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFDF15004F327FBFE" author="Ogawa" box="[612,873,1072,1095]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Ogawa, K. & Egusa, S. (1986) Two new species of Paradeontacylix McIntosh (Trematoda: Sanguinicolidae) from the vascular system of cultured marine fish, Seriola purpurascens. Fish Pathology, 21, 15 - 19." type="journal article" year="1986">Ogawa and Egusa, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both from farmed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFBA25004F553FBFE" box="[1079,1309,1072,1095]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Seriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="purpurascens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFBA25004F553FBFE" box="[1079,1309,1072,1095]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Seriola purpurascens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFAA65004F128FBD0" author="Hutson" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Hutson, K. S. & Whittington, I. D. (2006) Paradeontacylix godfreyi n. sp. (Digenea: Sanguinicolidae) from the heart of wild Seriola lalandi (Perciformes: Carangidae) in southern Australia. Zootaxa, 1151, 55 - 68." type="journal article" year="2006">Hutson & Whittington (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
compared the morphological characters of the four species of the genus recorded from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFA8E5066F526FBD0" box="[1307,1384,1106,1129]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Seriola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFA8E5066F526FBD0" box="[1307,1384,1106,1129]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Seriola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. Two species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFEB05041F1DCFB35" box="[293,402,1141,1164]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="odhneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFEB05041F1DCFB35" box="[293,402,1141,1164]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. odhneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFE515041F261FB35" box="[452,559,1141,1164]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. s i n e n s i s</emphasis>
|
||
, were recorded from puffer fishes, but do not show any specialized features attributed to occurrence in different taxa of hosts. The present species, also from a carangid fish, can be distinguished from all these six species by possessing the following combination of characters: long slender worm-like body with 400–450 rows of marginal tegumental spines, each with 8–10 spines along major part of body; the absence of enlarged posterior tegumental spines; and presence of 70 to 86 testis follicles, occupying 50% of body area. Two other species
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFA8F5134F5D6FAAE" box="[1306,1432,1280,1303]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. k a m p a c h i</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346B3E5FFE2FF9FFF475116F141FA80" box="[210,271,1314,1337]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFE8B5116F241FA80" author="Ogawa" box="[286,527,1314,1337]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Ogawa, K. & Egusa, S. (1986) Two new species of Paradeontacylix McIntosh (Trematoda: Sanguinicolidae) from the vascular system of cultured marine fish, Seriola purpurascens. Fish Pathology, 21, 15 - 19." type="journal article" year="1986">Ogawa & Egusa 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346B3E5FFE2FF9FFDD95116F2C7FA80" box="[588,649,1314,1337]" name="Spain" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFD0D5116F33CFA80" author="Montero" box="[664,882,1314,1338]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Montero, F. E., Aznar, F. J., Fernandez, M., & Raga, J. A. (2003) Girdles as the main infection site for Paradeontacylix kampachi (Sanguinicolidae) in the greater amberjack Seriola dumerili. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 53, 271 - 272." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Montero
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFD685117F362FA83" box="[765,812,1315,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFC3A5117F455FA83" box="[943,1051,1315,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. s i n e n s i s</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346B3E5FFE2FF9FFBF75116F4ECFA80" box="[1122,1186,1314,1337]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFB245116F55BFA80" author="Liu" box="[1201,1301,1314,1337]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Liu, S. (1997) Two new species of trematodes of fishes from Fujian, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 22, 118 - 124." type="journal article" year="1997">Liu 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) also do not possess enlarged spines at posterior region.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFDE65171F3F6FAE5" box="[627,952,1349,1372]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="megalaspium" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFDE65171F3F6FAE5" box="[627,952,1349,1372]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Paradeontacylix megalaspium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216921CFFE2FF9FFC2A5171F3B6FAE5" box="[959,1016,1349,1372]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
closely resembles
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFB565171F50CFAE5" box="[1219,1346,1349,1372]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. k a m p a c h i</emphasis>
|
||
but differs from it in the long slender body, more anteriorly placed and irregularly shaped ovary, in the lesser number of rows of spines (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA95E90FFE2FF9FFF7D51BEF12AFA18" box="[232,356,1418,1441]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3969999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4986" metricValueMin="1.2954" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="550.0" valueMax="590.0" valueMin="510.0">510–590 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFEF951BEF1A1FA18" box="[364,495,1418,1441]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="kampachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFEF951BEF1A1FA18" box="[364,495,1418,1441]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. kampachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and in the extent of testis (50% of body area in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFB9251BEF4FEFA18" box="[1031,1200,1418,1441]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="megalaspium" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFB9251BEF4FEFA18" box="[1031,1200,1418,1441]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. megalaspium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216921CFFE2FF9FFB2D51BEF4BDFA18" box="[1208,1267,1418,1441]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
as against 29– 32% in P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFE9C5199F13FFA7D" box="[265,369,1453,1476]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="kampachi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFE9C5199F13FFA7D" box="[265,369,1453,1476]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">kampachi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFE075199F2D1FA7D" box="[402,671,1453,1476]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFE075199F2D1FA7D" box="[402,671,1453,1476]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Paradeontacylix sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has fewer testis follicles (29–32) that occupy a greater proportion of body length (~69%).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BA0FEFFE2FF9FFF5351C6F4A9F810" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE2FF9FFF5351C6F44DF8F8" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFF5351C6F19BF9B0" box="[198,469,1522,1545]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="godfreyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFF5351C6F19BF9B0" box="[198,469,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Paradeontacylix godfreyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFE7751C6F2FFF9B0" box="[482,689,1522,1545]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sanguinicoloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFE7751C6F2FFF9B0" box="[482,689,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. sanguinicoloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFD7151C6F3C7F9B0" box="[740,905,1522,1545]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="grandispinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFD7151C6F3C7F9B0" box="[740,905,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. grandispinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possess enlarged integumental spines at posterior end.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFF475221F1ACF995" box="[210,482,1557,1580]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="godfreyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFF475221F1ACF995" box="[210,482,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Paradeontacylix godfreyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
further differs in having more transverse rows of marginal tegumental spines (690–890), more number of testis follicles (99) but occupying a lesser percent of body area (18–25%).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFBEB520CF500F9F6" box="[1150,1358,1592,1615]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sanguinicoloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFBEB520CF500F9F6" box="[1150,1358,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. sanguinicoloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 60 testis follicles occupying 41% of body and 580–654 rows of spines (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFCEE526EF46AF9C8" author="McIntosh" box="[891,1060,1626,1649]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="McIntosh, A. (1934) A new blood trematode, Paradeontacylix sanguinicoloides n. g., n. sp., from Seriola lalandi with a key to the species of the family Aporocotylidae. Parasitology, 26, 463 - 467." type="journal article" year="1934">McIntosh 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFBAA526EF5CCF9C8" box="[1087,1410,1626,1649]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="grandispinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFBAA526EF5CCF9C8" box="[1087,1410,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Paradeontacylix grandispinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very different in that it has a spatulate body and a lesser number of testis follicles (19–32), occupying only 27–38 % proportion of body (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFEDC5294F279F90E" author="Ogawa" box="[329,567,1696,1719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Ogawa, K. & Egusa, S. (1986) Two new species of Paradeontacylix McIntosh (Trematoda: Sanguinicolidae) from the vascular system of cultured marine fish, Seriola purpurascens. Fish Pathology, 21, 15 - 19." type="journal article" year="1986">Ogawa & Egusa 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Further, it possesses a receptaculum seminis formed by the dilatation of oviduct which is lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFEF352F6F243F960" box="[358,525,1730,1753]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="megalaspium" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFEF352F6F243F960" box="[358,525,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. megalaspium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216921CFFE2FF9FFD8152F6F203F960" box="[532,589,1730,1753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFDCC52F6F32DF960" box="[601,867,1730,1753]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="odhneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFDCC52F6F32DF960" box="[601,867,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Paradeontacylix odhneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only briefly described but is distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFAAA52F6F0A5F945" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subSpecies" species="meg" status="sp. nov." subSpecies="alaspium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFAAA52F6F0A5F945" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">P. meg alaspium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216921CFFE2FF9FFF6652D1F160F945" box="[243,302,1765,1788]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the more posteriorly placed ovary which lies at one ninth of body length from posterior end (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC08E84FFE2FF9FFAD652D1F09EF8A6" author="Layman" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Layman, E. M. (1930) Parasitic worms from the fishes of Peter the Great Bay. Izvestiya Tikookeanskoi Nauchno-Promyslovoi stantsii, Vladivostok, 3, 1 - 120." type="journal article" year="1930">Layman 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The description of this species does not provide details of the arrangement of tegumental spines and the number of testis follicles. Hence a detailed comparison with this species can not be made.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE2FF9FFF535379F4A9F810" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFF535379F244F8DD" box="[198,522,1869,1892]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="megalaspium" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFF535379F244F8DD" box="[198,522,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Paradeontacylix megalaspium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216921CFFE2FF9FFD845379F204F8DD" box="[529,586,1869,1892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
exhibited narrow specificity to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFC0E5379F422F8DD" ID-CoL="3YTWT" box="[923,1132,1869,1892]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Megalaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cordyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFC0E5379F422F8DD" box="[923,1132,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Megalaspis cordyla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. None of the species of carangids occurring at Visakhapatnam coast examined by us (e.g.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFCED5344F1ABF813" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFCED5344F4D6F83E" ID-CoL="R2JG" box="[888,1176,1904,1927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Carangoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malabaricus">Carangoides malabaricus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFB3F5344F556F83E" ID-CoL="R2J2" box="[1194,1304,1904,1927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Carangoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ferdau">C. ferdau</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFABC5344F18CF813" ID-CoL="4WD4W" authority="Chorinemus" authorityName="Chorinemus" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Selar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crumenopthalmus">Selar crumenopthalmus, Chorinemus</taxonomicName>
|
||
tol
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) along with the samples of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE2FF9FFC9853A7F3CEF813" ID-CoL="3YTWT" box="[781,896,1939,1962]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Megalaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cordyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFC9853A7F3CEF813" box="[781,896,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">M. cordyla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, showed infection with the fluke.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34BA0FEFFE2FF9CFF535380F2E9F866" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE2FF9FFF535380F316F856" blockId="1.[151,1437,152,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE2FF9FFF535380F1DAF875" bold="true" box="[198,404,1972,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Acknowledgment.</emphasis>
|
||
The financial assistance provided by Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F346B3E5FFE2FF9FFF0253ECF09EF856" box="[151,208,2008,2031]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, under the AICOPTAX program is gratefully acknowledged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEEF375FFE1FF9CFF0253B7F2E9F866" blockId="2.[151,1436,1923,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE1FF9CFF0253B7F158F822" bold="true" box="[151,278,1923,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">FIGURES:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE1FF9CFEB153B7F224F823" box="[292,618,1923,1946]" class="Trematoda" family="Sanguinicolidae" genus="Paradeontacylix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="megalaspium" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE1FF9CFEB153B7F224F823" box="[292,618,1923,1946]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Paradeontacylix megalaspium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A216921CFFE1FF9CFDE453B7F2E5F823" box="[625,683,1923,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5188F6FFE1FF9CFD7953B7F3F0F823" box="[748,958,1923,1946]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Megalaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cordyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE1FF9CFD7953B7F3F0F823" box="[748,958,1923,1946]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Megalaspis cordyla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE1FF9CFC5853B7F3AFF822" bold="true" box="[973,993,1923,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">1.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EA4DD7FFE1FF9CFC7D53B7F400F823" box="[1000,1102,1923,1946]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, entire specimen, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE1FF9CFF025391F0E5F804" bold="true" box="[151,171,1957,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Rows of body spines;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE1FF9CFE255391F18AF804" bold="true" box="[432,452,1957,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Posterior region of body, enlarged view to show arrangement of body spines;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9252F67FFE1FF9CFAB55391F57DF804" bold="true" box="[1312,1331,1957,1981]" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">4.</emphasis>
|
||
Enlarged view of posterior part, showing terminal genitalia
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |