242 lines
33 KiB
XML
242 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="7A984A921DB74527221E85D7F3A630BB" ID-CLB-Dataset="5684" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4985.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9db1f64f-288e-430e-82fa-0e811af468a7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4964249" ID-ZooBank="BBBAFB98-1377-42FF-91A0-79F28A046CA3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623832345623" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tan, Ming Kai, Rahmadi, Cahyo & Robillard, Tony" docDate="2021" docId="03EE87E7FFC9FFB788EC7915FED9C528" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4985.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4985 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phaloria dischidia Tan & Rahmadi & Robillard 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="516" masterDocId="FFD7FF9FFFCBFFB4887B7C7FFFC4C321" masterDocTitle="New species of Phaloria (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae: Phaloriinae) from West Papua (Indonesia)" masterLastPageNumber="530" masterPageNumber="513" pageNumber="515" updateTime="1699017048324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="77EC58084DB71E5AAAB946E118EFA163">
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<mods:title id="391D0340B689A21D16C244AF787C5189">New species of Phaloria (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae: Phaloriinae) from West Papua (Indonesia)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="BB774ECCDC3825CD150D4609323E6475" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7AD12581981E825496B80A1315F49BE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7F4CC18A853B3524FCD4F1A26C25CCFE">Tan, Ming Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8548AFA039ADB0C85C42A3096CB255E3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4324-6305</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B411B446CCCFA53994DCBA797148C2D5">Institut de Systématique, Evolution et Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. & orthoptera. mingkai @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4324 - 6305</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="887B370C8CF24A621B148F02E5A3143D" type="email">orthoptera.mingkai@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F9DD17BA040BE7075D151967DB01CAF1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E5AB6E05BCDDBB525F5192B8A991021F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="96337BEE69A4A33D304A5BF30D35397E">Rahmadi, Cahyo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4CBC23D25F69DCC815426E35B54F7A33">Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, Research Center for Biology, Cibinong Science Center-LIPI, Jl. Raya Jakarta- Bogor Km. 46, Cibinong, 16911 Indonesia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E501BC8468153DB94401CE6A3BD1A4B7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1DE169A96DC6AC3438B549487D362E7B">Robillard, Tony</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF1E45BD442A8587C92CE58F1E89DC25" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2177-9549</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="ED8E3975E909D69B754C167816F07A1C">Institut de Systématique, Evolution et Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, SU, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 50, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. & tony. robillard @ mnhn. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2177 - 9549</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9BB62C8950B5DFD929B44F93A447A91A" type="email">tony.robillard@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2695AB64AAED3D33AC4E49835DBAC4D8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2DF246522195E6E3A859619FBBC7A52D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B1BF2B04E85CBC1CFF5CEB0E46B92924">
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<mods:date id="EBF13F27B3DAC03173E0B151B37B5641">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="10346F154A873A702510062BDDA2D4FF">2021-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B0B8B80117C92239B725D84D3E28E6CA">4985</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EE477140183FE2828EEE5F85458687E9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03EE87E7FFC9FFB788EC7915FED9C528" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5075880" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183385315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5075880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87E7FFC9FFB788EC7915FED9C528" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE87E7FFC9FFB788EC7915FED9C528" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
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<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFC9FFB688EC7915FD7DC6A5" box="[151,697,1386,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC9FFB688EC7915FD7DC6A5" blockId="2.[151,697,1386,1449]" box="[151,697,1386,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
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<heading id="D0B0819DFFC9FFB688EC7915FD7DC6A5" bold="true" box="[151,697,1386,1413]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB688EC7915FD7DC6A5" bold="true" box="[151,697,1386,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFC9FFB688EC7915FD8AC6A5" authority="Tan & Robillard" authorityName="Tan & Rahmadi & Robillard" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,590,1386,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dischidia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB688EC7915FEB1C6A4" bold="true" box="[151,373,1386,1413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Phaloria dischidia</emphasis>
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Tan & Robillard
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2005798FFC9FFB68A207915FD7DC6A5" box="[603,697,1386,1412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFC9FFB688EC79F1FD9CC688" box="[151,600,1422,1449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC9FFB688EC79F1FD9CC688" blockId="2.[151,697,1386,1449]" box="[151,600,1422,1449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC9FFB688E479F1FEC7C689" box="[159,259,1422,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1408,189,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Phaloria males (A–D, F–I) and females (E, J, K) from Lobo and Kumawa in dorsal (A–H, J) and lateral (I, K) views: P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D, E), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H–K). Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964251/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC9FFB6897479F1FEF7C689" box="[271,307,1422,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[160,1417,196,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head and pronotum of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964253/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">2A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC9FFB6894479F1FEA7C689" box="[319,355,1422,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[197,1378,236,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[183,1404,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Faces of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in anterior views. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964255/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">3A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC9FFB6891479F1FE50C689" box="[367,404,1422,1448]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1397,192,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male FWs of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H) and female FWs of P. brevis sp. nov. (E) and P. nr. aspersa (I) in dorsal views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964258/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC9FFB689DB79F1FE36C688" box="[416,498,1422,1449]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[244,1363,190,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[215,1372,181,1818]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Phaloria in dorsal (A, C, E, G, I, K, M) and ventral (B, D, F, H, J, L, N) views: P. dischidia sp. nov. (A, B), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (C, D), P. tukul sp. nov. (E, F), P. brevis sp. nov. (G, H), P. berbeda sp. nov. (I, J), P. lobulata sp. nov. (K, L), P. nr. aspersa (M, N). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964262/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">5A, 5B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC9FFB6898479F1FD94C688" box="[511,592,1422,1449]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1948,1972]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,957,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-324@13.[151,1436,957,1924]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Phaloria in the natural environment: probably P. dischidia sp. nov. male (A) and female (B) in Lobo; P. paradischidia sp. nov. from Kumawa (C); P. tukul sp. nov. in Lobo (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964264" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964264/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">6A, 6B</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFC9FFB688EC79A9FBEBC5E9" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC9FFB688EC79A9FDBAC57C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1494,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
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<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB688EC79A9FEBBC6D1" bold="true" box="[151,383,1494,1520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2F3CACFFC9FFB689FE79A9FDBAC57C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314109306" collectingDate="2014-10-21" collectingDateMax="2014-10-30" collectingDateMin="2014-10-21" collectionCode="T, MZB" country="Indonesia" county="New Guinea" elevation="221" latitude="-3.7033055" location="Lobo-Kaimana" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="134.07144" municipality="Lobo" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" specimenCode="LEN2014, LOBO6" specimenCount="221" stateProvince="Papua Barat" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB689FE79A9FE36C6D1" bold="true" box="[389,498,1494,1520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
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<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFC9FFB689FE79A9FE36C6D1" box="[389,498,1494,1520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(male,
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<specimenCode id="DBE19E8AFFC9FFB68A3F79A9FD73C6D1" box="[580,695,1494,1520]" collectionCode="LEN" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">LEN2014</specimenCode>
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-TR213),
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<collectingCounty id="62994E7DFFC9FFB68B5B79A8FC6AC6D1" box="[800,942,1494,1521]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">New Guinea</collectingCounty>
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,
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<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB68BC379A9FBE9C6D1" bold="true" box="[952,1069,1494,1520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
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<collectingCountry id="F3507661FFC9FFB68BC379A9FBE9C6D1" box="[952,1069,1494,1520]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4983F813FFC9FFB68C4279A8FB79C6D0" box="[1081,1213,1495,1521]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">West Papua</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9CAC8BFFC9FFB68CBC79A9FAC1C6D1" box="[1223,1285,1494,1520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Lobo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE735036FFC9FFB68D7479A9FA5CC6D0" box="[1295,1432,1494,1521]" degrees="3.7033056" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" precision="1" value="-3.7033055">S3.7033056</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE735036FFC9FFB688EC7985FEE9C535" box="[151,301,1530,1556]" degrees="134.071444" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" precision="1" value="134.07144">E134.071444</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBE19E8AFFC9FFB689467985FE5DC534" box="[317,409,1530,1557]" collectionCode="LOBO" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">LOBO6</specimenCode>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D41FD78FFC9FFB689D57985FDC4C535" box="[430,512,1530,1556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="generic">
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<quantity id="4CBF9B14FFC9FFB689D57985FE3FC535" box="[430,507,1530,1556]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" unit="m" value="221.0">
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<elevation id="006AD1C2FFC9FFB689D57985FE3FC535" box="[430,507,1530,1556]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" unit="m" value="221.0">221 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
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||
a.s.l., forêt proche PK8/ route
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<location id="8E98602AFFC9FFB68B317985FC32C535" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87E7FFC9FFB788EC7915FED9C528:8E98602AFFC9FFB68B317985FC32C535" box="[842,1014,1530,1556]" country="Indonesia" county="New Guinea" latitude="-3.7033055" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="134.07144" municipality="Lobo" name="Lobo-Kaimana" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" stateProvince="Papua Barat">Lobo-Kaimana</location>
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||
, crête prox. camp, forêt primaire [forest near PK8 / Lobo-Kaimana road, ridge proximately camp, primary forest],
|
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<date id="FFF91031FFC9FFB68B807A61FB53C519" box="[1019,1175,1566,1592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" value="2014-10-21" valueMax="2014-10-30" valueMin="2014-10-21">
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<collectingDate id="EFBDE9D9FFC9FFB68B807A61FB53C519" box="[1019,1175,1566,1592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" value="2014-10-21" valueMax="2014-10-30" valueMin="2014-10-21">21–30.x.2014</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, nuit [night], sur plante [on plant],
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<collectionCode id="ED56AE34FFC9FFB689697A3CFEE0C57C" box="[274,292,1603,1629]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">T</collectionCode>
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. Robillard (
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<collectionCode id="ED56AE34FFC9FFB689D37A3DFE22C57D" box="[424,486,1602,1628]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
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||
.Orth.21838).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC9FFB688BC7A18FEEAC585" blockId="2.[151,1437,1494,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3CACFFC9FFB688BC7A18FEEEC585" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3314109302" collectionCode="MNHN-EO-" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" specimenCode="LEN2014, ENSIF1730" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFC9FFB688BC7A18FEE9C5A0" box="[199,301,1639,1665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D41FD78FFC9FFB6894C7A19FE46C5A1" box="[311,386,1638,1664]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE19E8AFFC9FFB689E97A19FDC1C5A1" box="[402,517,1638,1664]" collectionCode="LEN" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">LEN2014</specimenCode>
|
||
-TR214), same locality and details as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFC9FFB68BDE7A19FBCEC5A1" box="[933,1034,1638,1664]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, molecular sample P1 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE19E8AFFC9FFB68D767A19FEE6C585" collectionCode="ENSIF" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED56AE34FFC9FFB68D767A19FF2EC585" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">MNHN-EO-ENSIF</collectionCode>
|
||
1730
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC9FFB688BC7AD1FBEBC5E9" blockId="2.[151,1437,1494,2025]" box="[199,1071,1710,1737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB688BC7AD1FEA2C5E9" bold="true" box="[199,358,1710,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
New Guinea,
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB68A7C7AD1FDB8C5E9" bold="true" box="[519,636,1710,1736]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507661FFC9FFB68A7C7AD1FDB8C5E9" box="[519,636,1710,1736]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4983F813FFC9FFB68AF27AD0FCCBC5E8" box="[649,783,1711,1737]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">West Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Kaimana Regency, Lobo
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFC9FFB688BC7AADFAF0C430" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC9FFB688BC7AADFAF0C430" blockId="2.[151,1437,1494,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB688BC7AADFE8AC5CD" bold="true" box="[199,334,1746,1772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name refers to the characteristic shape of pseudepiphallus parameres with basal inner lobe distinctly clefted (schidius, in Latin for cleft), forming two triangular lobules (dis, in Greek for two).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFC9FFB788BC7B65FB0EC2A8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC9FFB688BC7B65FED1C4E5" blockId="2.[151,1437,1494,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB688BC7B65FE86C415" bold="true" box="[199,322,1818,1844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is unique among congeners by genitalia: pseudepiphallic lobes slender and tapering before enlarging into rhomboidal apex; pseudepiphallic parameres with a rectangular and distinctly clefted basal inner lobe, and a stout and curved hook-like apical outer process; ectophallic apodeme inner apical arm straight pointing inner before bending posteriorly and outer apical arm with apex enlarged and ovate with the narrower end at the base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC9FFB788BC7BB1FDD6C263" blockId="2.[151,1437,1494,2025]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,1545]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="516" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">
|
||
This new species is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFC9FFB68A1B7BB0FC70C4C8" authority="Gorochov, 2005" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2005" box="[608,948,1998,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beybienkoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC9FFB68A1B7BB0FD32C4C9" box="[608,758,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="515">P. beybienkoi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B00FFC9FFB68A857BB1FC70C4C8" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[766,948,1998,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="515" pagination="25 - 46" refId="ref10018" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2005) New and little known crickets of the subfamilies Phaloriinae, Phalangopsinae and Landrevinae (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) from Indonesia and South Africa. Trudy Russkago Entomologicheskago Obshchestva [Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae], 76, 25 - 46." type="journal article" year="2005">Gorochov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Supiori Island (north of West Papua) in habitus, colour patterns and male genitalia. It differs by pseudepiphallic parameres with inner basal lobe more rectangular and forming two angular lobules (instead of rounded margin) and pseudepiphallic lobes more angular rather than rounded. It is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFC8FFB78A177CA0FC42C3D8" authority="Chopard, 1968" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1968" box="[620,902,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC8FFB78A177CA0FD17C3D8" box="[620,723,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">P. similis</emphasis>
|
||
Chopard, 1968
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFC8FFB78BBA7CA0FADAC3D8" authority="Gorochov, 1999" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1999" box="[961,1310,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parasimilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC8FFB78BBA7CA0FB9AC3D8" box="[961,1118,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">P. parasimilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B00FFC8FFB78C1C7CA0FADAC3D8" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[1127,1310,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" pagination="27 - 60" refId="ref9986" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (1999) New and little known Phaloriinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 8 (1), 27 - 60." type="journal article" year="1999">Gorochov, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507661FFC8FFB788EC7D7CFF2CC23C" box="[151,232,259,285]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
by pseudepiphallic parameres with rectangular lobe but differs by the presence of long apical hooked-like process (absence in both species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC8FFB788BC7D35FB0EC2A8" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC8FFB788BC7D35FE65C244" bold="true" box="[199,417,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Subgeneric status.</emphasis>
|
||
This species should belong to the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D72FFC8FFB78BEA7D34FBC7C244" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="1996" box="[913,1027,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Haglotettigoniidae" genus="Phaloria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Papuloria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC8FFB78BEA7D34FBC7C244" box="[913,1027,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Papuloria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on the pseudepiphallus with a pair of lateral lophi and endophallic sclerite without large unpaired apodeme directed anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35D657AFFC8FFB788BC7DEDFED9C528" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC8FFB788BC7DEDFB76C018" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAE3FFC8FFB788BC7DEDFE9DC28D" bold="true" box="[199,345,402,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Medium sized among congeners (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC8FFB78A9D7DECFC85C28C" box="[742,833,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1408,189,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-26@8.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Phaloria males (A–D, F–I) and females (E, J, K) from Lobo and Kumawa in dorsal (A–H, J) and lateral (I, K) views: P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D, E), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H–K). Scale bars: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964251/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head dorsum yellow brown, more reddish posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC8FFB788AF7DC8FEEAC2F0" box="[212,302,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[160,1417,196,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head and pronotum of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fastigium red brown. Scapes yellow to red brown. Antennae yellow brown. Fastigium verticis dark brown, frons dark brown with some yellow brown spots; clypeus yellow brown with a pair of triangular dark brown lateral spots; mouthparts generally yellow brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC8FFB78A997D80FC84C138" box="[738,832,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[197,1378,236,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[183,1404,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Faces of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in anterior views. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964255/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillary palpi pale coloured, apices of segments slightly brownish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC8FFB789117E5CFE01C11C" box="[362,453,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1696,1720]" captionTargetBox="[197,1378,236,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-26@10.[183,1404,181,1672]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Faces of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in anterior views. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964255/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral part of head yellow to red brown; with a dark brown stripe running ventro-anteriorly from the ventro-anterior part of eyes; with another dark brown stripe running posteriorly from behind eye. Pronotal disk dark purple brown with some parts red brown; posterior margin straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC8FFB78C027E14FB10C1A4" box="[1145,1236,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1814,1838]" captionTargetBox="[160,1417,196,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1790]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head and pronotum of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (E), P. lobulata sp. nov. (F), P. nr. aspersa (G) in dorsal view. Scale bar: 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964253/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral lobes of pronotum with dorsal half dark purple brown, ventral half red brown. Legs pale yellow brown with brown rings. Inner tympanum relatively small and oval; outer tympanum similarly sized, but slightly more oblong. FIs and FIIs with 2 incomplete rings near knees, basally with some brown spots on the dorsal and inner surface. TIs with three brown rings; one each after tympanum, in the middle, and near apex. FIIIs yellow brown with red brown patterns and three oblique bands, knees brown. TIIIs yellow brown with brown bands. Tergites brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC8FFB788BC7F3CFAD1C0CC" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">
|
||
Male. FW 1.9–2.0 times longer than wide, surpassing abdominal apex, mostly yellow brown, some parts hyalinous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC8FFB788907F18FE82C0A0" box="[235,326,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1397,192,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[183,1404,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Male FWs of P. dischidia sp. nov. (A), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (B), P. tukul sp. nov. (C), P. brevis sp. nov. (D), P. berbeda sp. nov. (F), P. lobulata sp. nov. (G), P. nr. aspersa (H) and female FWs of P. brevis sp. nov. (E) and P. nr. aspersa (I) in dorsal views. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964258" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964258/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). FW venation typical of genus, 6 strongly sinuous veins in harp; mirror 0.9 times as long as wide, very large and separated by two dividing veins: basal one mostly straight, distal one obliquely curved (slightly sinuous). Apical field short, 0.6 times shorter than length of mirror. Lateral field with R and M diverging posteriorly, with 6 faint cross-veins; Sc with 22 projections. Hind wings reaching apex of FW, not exceeding FWs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC8FFB788BC7F88FC4CC658" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A74FFC8FFB789027F88FDC9C730" box="[377,525,1014,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[244,1363,190,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-26@12.[215,1372,181,1818]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Male genitalia of Phaloria in dorsal (A, C, E, G, I, K, M) and ventral (B, D, F, H, J, L, N) views: P. dischidia sp. nov. (A, B), P. paradischidia sp. nov. (C, D), P. tukul sp. nov. (E, F), P. brevis sp. nov. (G, H), P. berbeda sp. nov. (I, J), P. lobulata sp. nov. (K, L), P. nr. aspersa (M, N). Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4964262" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4964262/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Figs. 5A, 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pseudepiphallus with lateral margins slightly converging posteriorly; with posterior margin angularly, deeply and broadly incised in the middle. Pseudepiphallic lobe elongated, slightly curved internally and tapering before enlarging into rhomboidal apex. Rami short, only slightly longer than half the pseudepiphallus length, bent apically, but not connected. Pseudepiphallic parameres strongly sclerotized, elongated and slightly curved, with a dorso-basal process curved with subacute apex, with a rectangular ventro-basal inner lobe and a stout and curved hook-like apical outer process; basal inner lobe distinctly clefted, forming two triangular lobules. Ectophallic apodemes fork-shaped, with basal end narrow; inner apical arm straight, pointing inner (parallel to anterior margin of pseudepiphallus) before bending posteriorly into a narrow apex; outer apical arm straight, with apex enlarged and ovate with the narrower end at the base. Ectophallic fold forming two elongated plate-like structures; lateral margins widened posteriorly, posterior end broader than base, with apex truncated but with a small obtuse lateral lobe. Endophallic sclerite plate-like, wider than long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC8FFB788BC79FCFE5AC6BC" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1545]" box="[199,414,1411,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836F1FFC8FFB788BC79D8FED9C528" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516">
|
||
Measurements (in mm). Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFC8FFB78A6C79D8FDBDC6E0" box="[535,633,1447,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
PronL = 2.4, PronW = 4.1, FWL = 11.4, FWW = 6.1, FIIIL = 9.0, FIIIW = 3.0, TIIIL = 9.3; male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FC8853FFC8FFB789D479B4FDCBC6C4" box="[431,527,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="516" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
PronL = 2.2, PronW = 4.0, FWL = 11.4, FWW = 5.7, FIIIL = 9.0, FIIIW = 3.1, TIIIL = 9.0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |