191 lines
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191 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.051.0206" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913561" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683579211949" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lyle, Robin & Haddad, Charles R." docDate="2010" docId="03EE87ADFFEFFFEFFE1CFF03C47F4FC6" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.51.2.321-384.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 51 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.051.0206" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Afroceto bulla Lyle & Haddad 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="346" masterDocId="FFD7FFD5FFF7FFF6FFE4FFC8C73F4D68" masterDocTitle="A revision of the tracheline sac spider genus Cetonana Strand, 1929 in the Afrotropical Region, with descriptions of two new genera (Araneae Corinnidae)" masterLastPageNumber="321" masterPageNumber="321" pageNumber="345" updateTime="1683633566692" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the tracheline sac spider genus Cetonana Strand, 1929 in the Afrotropical Region, with descriptions of two new genera (Araneae Corinnidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lyle, Robin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>321</mods:start>
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<mods:end>321</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.051.0206</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.051.0206</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7913561</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913765" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87ADFFEFFFEFFE1CFF03C47F4FC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE87ADFFEFFFEFFE1CFF03C47F4FC6" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">
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<subSubSection box="[504,743,203,230]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[504,743,203,270]" box="[504,743,203,230]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">
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<heading box="[504,743,203,230]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="65FKJ" authority="Lyle & Haddad, 2010" authorityName="Lyle & Haddad" authorityYear="2010" box="[504,676,203,230]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Afroceto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulla" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[504,676,203,230]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">Afroceto bulla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[683,743,204,230]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[504,743,203,270]" box="[568,679,243,270]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">
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<figureCitation box="[568,639,243,270]" captionStart="Figs 1–22" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1096,537,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-249@8.[151,1096,537,1491]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1–22. General appearance of Afroceto gen. n. species: A. martini (Simon, 1897) comb. n. female (1) and male (2); A. arca sp. n. female (3) and male (4); A. bulla sp. n. female (5); A. bisulca male (6); A. capensis sp. n. female (7) and male (8); A. coenosa (Simon, 1897) comb. n. female (9); A. corcula sp. n. female (10); A. croeseri sp. n. female (11) and male (12); A. flabella sp. n. male (13) and female (14); A. gracilis sp. n. male (15); A. plana sp. n. male (16) and female (17); A. porrecta sp. n. male (18); A. rotunda sp. n. male (19) and female (20); A. spicula sp. n. male (21) and female (22)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913563/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[651,679,243,270]" captionStart="Figs 51–54" captionStartId="23.[181,220,1340,1362]" captionTargetBox="[224,1085,215,1314]" captionTargetId="figure-63@23.[181,1141,202,1325]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 51–54.Afroceto bisulca sp.n.(51–53) male:(51) schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; (52) left palp, ventral view; (53) left palp, retrolateral view; and A. bulla sp. n. female: (54) epigyne ventral view. Scale bars (52–54) = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913581/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">54</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,292,862]" box="[144,986,292,318]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">
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Etymology: From Latin
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lyle & Haddad" authorityYear="2010" box="[417,475,292,318]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Afroceto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulla">
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<emphasis box="[417,475,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">bulla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(a bubble); refers to the bubbleshaped ST II.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,292,862]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">
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Diagnosis: This species can be recognised by the bubbleshaped ST II and the ducts linking the spermathecae, which converge at a 45° angle to the epigastric fold (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 51–54" captionStartId="23.[181,220,1340,1362]" captionTargetBox="[224,1085,215,1314]" captionTargetId="figure-63@23.[181,1141,202,1325]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 51–54.Afroceto bisulca sp.n.(51–53) male:(51) schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; (52) left palp, ventral view; (53) left palp, retrolateral view; and A. bulla sp. n. female: (54) epigyne ventral view. Scale bars (52–54) = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913581/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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). Male unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,292,862]" box="[144,283,436,462]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,292,862]" box="[144,235,476,502]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">
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<emphasis box="[144,235,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">Female.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,292,862]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">Measurements: CL 2.90, CW 2.30, AL 3.80, AW 2.20, TL 6.70, FL 0.23, SL 1.80, SW 1.48, AME–AME 0.10, AME–ALE 0.30, ALE–ALE 0.30, PME–PME 0.20, PME–PLE 0.53, PLE–PLE 0.90. Length of leg segments (sequence from femur to tarsus, and total): I 2.50+1.78+2.35+2.03+1.18=9.84; II 2.48+1.40+2.08+1.65+1.05=8.66; III 2.90+1.50+ 2.70+2.90+1.10=11.10; IV 2.18+1.20+1.68+1.55+0.80=7.41.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[144,1104,292,862]" lastBlockId="25.[181,1142,204,686]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">
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Carapace orange to light brown posteriorly (
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<figureCitation box="[646,716,676,702]" captionStart="Figs 1–22" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1506,1528]" captionTargetBox="[151,1096,537,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-249@8.[151,1096,537,1491]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 1–22. General appearance of Afroceto gen. n. species: A. martini (Simon, 1897) comb. n. female (1) and male (2); A. arca sp. n. female (3) and male (4); A. bulla sp. n. female (5); A. bisulca male (6); A. capensis sp. n. female (7) and male (8); A. coenosa (Simon, 1897) comb. n. female (9); A. corcula sp. n. female (10); A. croeseri sp. n. female (11) and male (12); A. flabella sp. n. male (13) and female (14); A. gracilis sp. n. male (15); A. plana sp. n. male (16) and female (17); A. porrecta sp. n. male (18); A. rotunda sp. n. male (19) and female (20); A. spicula sp. n. male (21) and female (22)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913563/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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); first two-thirds of carapace even and high, last third with relatively steep decline; fovea short, distinct, at two thirds CL. Ocular region light brown with dark rings around eyes; AER nearly straight, slightly procurved, ALE slightly larger than AME; clypeus height 0.8 AME diameter; AME separated by distance slightly less than their diameter; AME separated from ALE by approximately 0.3 ALE diameter; PER slightly recurved, ALE larger than AME; PME separated by distance equal to 1.4 their diameter; PME separated from PLE by twice PME diameter. Chelicerae dark brown, paler towards fang base; anterior surface covered in long scattered setae, denser toward fang base; fangs appear longer than other species, bright orange in colour; two promarginal teeth, equal in size; two retromarginal teeth, proximal tooth largest. Sternum pale yellow, orange near border; surface covered in long, fine setae. Abdomen creamy yellow dorsally, mottled with dark brown, with grey chevron markings; abdomen broader anteriorly, tapering posteriorly; surface covered in fine, light setae; venter cream. Legs I to IV uniform yellow to orange, with irregular leg spines. Leg spination: femora: I
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<emphasis box="[582,604,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">pl</emphasis>
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3, II
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<emphasis box="[663,685,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">pl</emphasis>
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1, III
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<emphasis box="[754,776,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">pl</emphasis>
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1
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<emphasis box="[802,830,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">do</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[858,877,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rl</emphasis>
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1, IV
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<emphasis box="[946,974,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">do</emphasis>
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1
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<emphasis box="[1001,1020,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rl</emphasis>
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1; patellae spineless; tibiae: II
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<emphasis box="[403,425,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">pl</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[455,474,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rl</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[503,537,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">plv</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[567,598,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rlv</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[628,648,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">vt</emphasis>
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2, III
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<emphasis box="[721,743,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">pl</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[773,792,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rl</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[821,855,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">plv</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[886,917,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rlv</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[947,967,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">vt</emphasis>
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2; metatarsi: II
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<emphasis box="[181,203,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">pl</emphasis>
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1
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<emphasis box="[232,251,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rl</emphasis>
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3
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<emphasis box="[279,313,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">plv</emphasis>
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3
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<emphasis box="[342,373,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rlv</emphasis>
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2, III
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<emphasis box="[444,466,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">pl</emphasis>
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3
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<emphasis box="[495,514,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rl</emphasis>
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2
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<emphasis box="[542,576,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">plv</emphasis>
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3
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<emphasis box="[605,636,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">rlv</emphasis>
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3. Epigyne weakly sclerotised; ducts linking spermathecae at 45° angle to epigastric fold; extending into small triangular ST I; ST II large, globular (
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<figureCitation box="[385,470,587,614]" captionStart="Figs 51–54" captionStartId="23.[181,220,1340,1362]" captionTargetBox="[224,1085,215,1314]" captionTargetId="figure-63@23.[181,1141,202,1325]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 51–54.Afroceto bisulca sp.n.(51–53) male:(51) schematic representation of cusp arrangement on legs I and II; (52) left palp, ventral view; (53) left palp, retrolateral view; and A. bulla sp. n. female: (54) epigyne ventral view. Scale bars (52–54) = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913581/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913583" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7913583" box="[238,1011,1650,1672]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913583/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" startId="24.[238,271,1650,1672]" targetBox="[156,1095,901,1639]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[238,1011,1650,1672]" box="[238,1011,1650,1672]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">
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Fig. 55. The distribution of
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<taxonomicName authority="Lyle & Haddad, 2010" authorityName="Lyle & Haddad" authorityYear="2010" box="[488,616,1650,1672]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Afroceto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulla" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[488,565,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">Afroceto</emphasis>
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bulla
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[622,672,1650,1671]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and
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<taxonomicName authority="Lyle & Haddad, 2010" authorityName="Lyle & Haddad" authorityYear="2010" box="[715,805,1650,1671]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Afroceto" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bisulca" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[715,805,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="345">A. bisulca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[811,860,1650,1671]" pageId="24" pageNumber="345" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in South Africa.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,204,686]" box="[181,1108,623,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">
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<materialsCitation box="[181,1108,623,645]" collectingDate="1916-05" collectionCode="AMG" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.0" location="Rattray" longLatPrecision="7250" longitude="27.9" municipality="East London" pageId="25" pageNumber="346" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[181,269,623,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[278,295,624,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="346" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry box="[300,467,623,644]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis box="[476,600,624,645]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">
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<collectingRegion box="[476,600,624,645]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[612,727,623,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">East London</collectingMunicipality>
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[
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<geoCoordinate box="[738,803,623,644]" degrees="33.0" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="346" precision="5555" value="-33.0">33.0°S</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[806,874,623,644]" degrees="27.9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="346" precision="5555" value="27.9">27.9°E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<date box="[889,952,623,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="346" value="1916-05">
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<collectingDate box="[889,952,623,645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="346" value="1916-05">v.1916</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87ADFFEFFFEFFE1CFF03C47F4FC6:8E986060FFEEFFEFFC25FDB8C33B4FED" box="[961,1028,624,645]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.0" longLatPrecision="7250" longitude="27.9" municipality="East London" name="Rattray" pageId="25" pageNumber="346" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Rattray</location>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[1040,1098,623,644]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9qz-7eka" name="Albany Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">AMG</collectionCode>
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||
).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,204,686]" box="[181,832,659,686]" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">
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Distribution: Known only from the
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<typeStatus box="[580,628,660,686]" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">type</typeStatus>
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locality (
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<figureCitation box="[735,819,659,686]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[238,271,1650,1672]" captionTargetBox="[156,1095,901,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-195@24.[155,1096,900,1637]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 55. The distribution of Afroceto bulla sp. n. and A. bisulca sp. n. in South Africa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7913583" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7913583/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="346">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |