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<document id="E4D8B0D9A0D40FE5757B879C2FF3F9EF" ID-CLB-Dataset="7934" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4881.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c4cb247-2c5b-44b8-975d-dbe356495cef" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4426081" ID-ZooBank="84F65745-9585-4F8A-AB69-4E177EADEE9C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610044574014" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rajan, Tessy, Sureshan, P. M. &amp; Kumar, P. Girish" docDate="2020" docId="03E54C29FFE6FF9BFF74FDDF1364981A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4881.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4881 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="156" masterDocId="FFDC3451FFE4FF9FFFE3FFD71634995B" masterDocTitle="Additions to the knowledge on the genus Carinostigmus Tsuneki (Hymenoptera Crabronidae: Pemphredoninae) from the Indian subcontinent with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="152" pageNumber="154" updateTime="1698924025686" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="44C18FEF7F1E94D90A2A661428EE9495">
<mods:title id="0F487FB844ED0CFA1501BB805AC8DF60">Additions to the knowledge on the genus Carinostigmus Tsuneki (Hymenoptera Crabronidae: Pemphredoninae) from the Indian subcontinent with the description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AF62817636AE62ED4633F1451DC73A08" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1FB9F43C7752891243A0A19C1421771F">
<mods:roleTerm id="63A5C72608919EC378DBDD10B1F37699">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4E8F299159C93F24E24B7749A377F295">Rajan, Tessy</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E254017ACE5452CDEC823B0EEAB30F14" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9482-7719</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B5F4E0A996AD259663C3841D2B96F122">Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala- 673006, India. tessy. rajan 3 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9482 - 7719</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F515FF4B88FD9A1942D52FB1C2CFFE08" type="email">tessy.rajan3@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="50211911DEEE34C02B964EE7D0C00792" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A416E810DFD6606876ED8858575D9692">
<mods:roleTerm id="383E5EDE87A3BEFE1519A08FE6E3B907">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2F6BB1BE2C0E9087EA6533411AA235B2">Sureshan, P. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="317CB4C4FAFD3B8EEFDA415C5461CAEF" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4722-6368</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6126134FEE2FC9E82263DA60BA002B1F">Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala- 673006, India. tessy. rajan 3 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9482 - 7719 &amp; pmsuresh 43 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4722 - 6368</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="69696B49797EBD2E3682D199766BBCFC" type="email">pmsuresh43@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CD1B64EECA66F6871995221BA3FEC2A1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AA6D762AE8918D7D852E5EAA13EF6E20">
<mods:roleTerm id="D3601EC1689F5A0C4C234CE85B6096EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="738310D0AB6CA622943795742C21378A">Kumar, P. Girish</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A7BE75DD579F335E29344CF0458970E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2121-0165</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AA22C2FEC35200B7BC73B338AD8D06AD">Western Ghat Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode, Kerala- 673006, India. tessy. rajan 3 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9482 - 7719 &amp; kpgiris @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2121 - 0165</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="764762DD41074880A0A74BD3D8C6673C" type="email">kpgiris@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DB5C1693B419F67849EA95CB62C53F44">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E853DD91B73FAB2A079141CC0AF9E0B7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="0110B6AC9E48AB0A81FAC8A08A1D1779">
<mods:date id="3CD27D53ADE0301800FC94C2464CB9D2">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="589D498575F36854DB3A94E7E1A3247C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B93783BFD976F87FCC923FE4F23B14FC">2020-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AD93DDF75A71FB7A1195AA30D82AC1E8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B603E73F0AE5300D9D42AA4DEAA406FD">4881</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3D3AC0E3575194AF3463958751265C96">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="70213527C7BBB2EE0805CA0871D3CABC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4881.1.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E54C29FFE6FF9BFF74FDDF1364981A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4573009" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180323928" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4573009" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E54C29FFE6FF9BFF74FDDF1364981A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E54C29FFE6FF9BFF74FDDF1364981A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<subSubSection id="C356AEB4FFE6FF9DFF74FDDF15E19B79" box="[151,981,519,546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF74FDDF15E19B79" blockId="2.[151,981,519,582]" box="[151,981,519,546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<heading id="D0BB4A53FFE6FF9DFF74FDDF15E19B79" bold="true" box="[151,981,519,546]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF74FDDF15E19B79" bold="true" box="[151,981,519,546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFF74FDDF155E9B79" authority="Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar" authorityName="Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,874,519,546]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parliensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF74FDDF17F19B79" bold="true" box="[151,453,519,546]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Carinostigmus parliensis</emphasis>
Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B9C56FFE6FF9DFC9BFDDF15E19B79" box="[888,981,520,546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356AEB4FFE6FF9DFF74FDFB172D9B1D" box="[151,281,556,582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF74FDFB172D9B1D" blockId="2.[151,981,519,582]" box="[151,281,556,582]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
(
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFF7CFDFB17259B1D" box="[159,273,556,582]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Figs 1–10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356AEB4FFE6FF9DFF74FDA3157E9D40" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF74FDA315DE9BA1" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF74FDA317269BD5" bold="true" box="[151,274,628,654]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Within
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFE91FDA314239BD5" authorityName="Tsuneki" authorityYear="1954" box="[370,535,628,654]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFE91FDA314239BD5" box="[370,535,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Carinostigmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, this new species can be separated from all other Indian subcontinent species by the following character combination: mandible bidentate; metanotum smooth without parallel vertical ridges; propodeal enclosure without smooth area; length of inner mandibular tooth lesser than outer mandibular tooth; and palpi, basal half of mandible, apex of labrum, and scape beneath testaceous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF24FCD3157E9D40" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFF24FCD317D69A45" authorityName="Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,482,772,798]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parliensis">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF24FCD317D69A45" box="[199,482,772,798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Carinostigmus parliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles the
<collectingRegion id="498833DDFFE6FF9DFD68FCD314989A45" box="[651,684,772,798]" country="United Kingdom" name="Surrey" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Sri</collectingRegion>
Lankan species
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFC84FCD313769A45" authority="Krombein, 1984" authorityName="Krombein" authorityYear="1984" box="[871,1346,772,798]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucheilus">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFC84FCD3124B9A45" box="[871,1151,772,798]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Carinostigmus bucheilus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD80CEFFE6FF9DFB65FCD313769A45" author="Krombein, K. V." box="[1158,1346,772,798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref6675" refString="Krombein, K. V. (1984) Biosystematic Studies of Ceylonese Wasps, XIII: behavioral and life history notes on some Sphecidae (Hymenoptera: Sphecoidea). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 387, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.387" type="journal article" year="1984">Krombein, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, in having mandibles bidentate. However, it distinctly differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFCA1FCFF15FB9A19" authorityName="Krombein" authorityYear="1984" box="[834,975,808,834]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucheilus">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFCA1FCFF15FB9A19" box="[834,975,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">C. bucheilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the following characters: 1) length of inner mandibular tooth lesser than outer mandibular tooth (in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFCBCFC9B15D99A3D" authorityName="Krombein" authorityYear="1984" box="[863,1005,844,870]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucheilus">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFCBCFC9B15D99A3D" box="[863,1005,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">C. bucheilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inner and outer mandibular tooth are equal in length); 2) metanotum medially smooth, parallel vertical ridges absent (in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFBAEFCA712EF9AD1" authorityName="Krombein" authorityYear="1984" box="[1101,1243,880,906]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucheilus">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFBAEFCA712EF9AD1" box="[1101,1243,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">C. bucheilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
metanotum with parallel vertical ridges converging slightly toward middle); 3) propodeal enclosure without smooth area (in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFAB5FC4316D29A89" authorityName="Krombein" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucheilus">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFAB5FC4316D29A89" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">C. bucheilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
upper half of posterior surface adjacent to furrow with small rounded smooth area); and 4) the following parts testaceous: palpi, basal half of mandible, apex of labrum, scape beneath (in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFBC5FC0B12869AAD" authorityName="Krombein" authorityYear="1984" box="[1062,1202,988,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucheilus">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFBC5FC0B12869AAD" box="[1062,1202,988,1014]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">C. bucheilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the following white: palpi, basal half of mandible, apex of labrum, scape beneath).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356AEB4FFE6FF9DFF24FBF312519EC5" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF24FBF3151F9C4D" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF24FBF317659D65" bold="true" box="[199,337,1060,1086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Description</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFE81FBF317FD9D65" box="[354,457,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<typeStatus id="54F7439DFFE6FF9DFE81FBF317FD9D65" box="[354,457,1060,1086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D4A36B6FFE6FF9DFE33FBF317D19D65" box="[464,485,1060,1086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFE15FBF3140C9D65" box="[502,568,1060,1086]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFDB1FBF314BB9D65" box="[594,655,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Head</emphasis>
. Head in dorsal view moderately narrowed (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFB69FBF312FB9D65" box="[1162,1231,1060,1086]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), width at occiput 0.45 × greatest width; mandible bidentate, inner mandibular tooth distinctly smaller (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFBB5FB9F12AF9D38" box="[1110,1179,1096,1123]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); median lobe of clypeus broad, clypeal platform slightly raised, apico-medially emarginated with lateral toothlike projections (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFAB0FBBB16F09DF0" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Figs 3 &amp; 6</figureCitation>
); interantennal projection weak (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFDDBFB4714499DF1" box="[568,637,1168,1194]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), strongly crenulated scrobal sulcus; ocular groove and its crenulations evanescent towards vertex along the inner eye margin (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFCEBFB6315799D95" box="[776,845,1204,1230]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); upper frons and vertex with small, more dispersed punctures; no groove before anterior ocellus; occipital groove narrow, delicately crenulate, crenulations evanescent towards vertex; small scattered punctures on head beneath.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF24FAF615949F6D" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE6FF9DFF24FAF6170B9C61" box="[199,319,1313,1338]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF24FAF6170B9C61" box="[199,319,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Mesosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Anterior pronotal ridge distinct, lateral angles acute (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFC54FAF712349C61" box="[951,1024,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); notauli distinct and crenulate, not extending up to middle of mesoscutum; parapsidal lines distinct; punctures larger on scutum than on head, median vertical groove weak; metanotum medially smooth, parallel vertical ridges absent; episternal sulcus, omaulus and hypersternaulus on mesopleuron strongly crenulate, elsewhere almost smooth (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFBF6FA5B126F9CFC" box="[1045,1115,1420,1447]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); fore wing stigma elliptical (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFF43FA6716D39C91" box="[160,231,1456,1482]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); propodeal enclosure irregular, more or less radiating rugulae anteriorly, transverse rugulae posteriorly, close oblique rugulae present adjacent to enclosure with small rounded smooth area on upper half of posterior surface adjacent to furrow (in one
<typeStatus id="54F7439DFFE6FF9DFE10FA2F14629F49" box="[499,598,1528,1554]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, no smooth area) and below, irregularly rugose-reticulate; lateral propodeal surface rugose-reticulate above, close vertical rugulae below (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFCAEF9CB15A69F6D" box="[845,914,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF24F996130D9F25" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF24F99617089F01" box="[199,316,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Metasoma</emphasis>
. Metasomal petiole slender, elongate, 8.0× as long as width at middle, dorsal surface almost rounded, no carina dorsally and weak carina laterally (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFD6CF9B314E79F25" box="[655,723,1636,1662]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); apical metasomal tergite without pygidium (
<figureCitation id="1377E1BAFFE6FF9DFB3AF9B313189F25" box="[1241,1324,1636,1662]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[179,1408,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Carinostigmus parliensis Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar, sp. nov., Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF24F95F17989E69" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF24F95F17649FF9" box="[199,336,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Colouration</emphasis>
. Black, shiny, the following testaceous: palpi, basal half of mandible, apex of labrum, scape beneath and pronotal tubercle; the following testaceous to light red: apical half of mandible except teeth, labrum except apex, underside of coxae, trochanters, undersides of fore and mid femora, fore and mid tibiae and tarsi; the following light to darker brown: tegula, fore and mid femora above, and underside of hind tibia. Wings clear, stigma black, veins dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF24F8EB15189E0D" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" box="[199,812,1852,1878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF24F8EB14879E0D" box="[199,691,1852,1878]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Size (measured from head to second tergite)</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CB450DAFFE6FF9DFD22F8EB151C9E0D" box="[705,808,1852,1878]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.89" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="3.89">3.89 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF24F8B717549E21" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" box="[199,352,1888,1914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<specimenCount id="9D4A36B6FFE6FF9DFF24F8B716EB9E21" box="[199,223,1888,1914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9DFF24F85212519EC5" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" box="[199,1125,1924,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF24F852171B9EC5" box="[199,303,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Variation</emphasis>
: In
<typeStatus id="54F7439DFFE6FF9DFEBEF85317FF9EC5" box="[349,459,1924,1950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, size measure from head to second tergite is
<quantity id="4CB450DAFFE6FF9DFC5CF85312549EC5" box="[959,1120,1924,1950]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.855" metricValueMax="3.89" metricValueMin="3.82" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="3.855" valueMax="3.89" valueMin="3.82">3.82-3.89 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356AEB4FFE6FF9BFF24F87F12C999A2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE6FF9BFF24F87F12C999A2" blockId="2.[151,1437,628,2022]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,150,321]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE6FF9DFF24F87F179C9E99" bold="true" box="[199,424,1960,1986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B24F762FFE6FF9DFE56F87F124F9EBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044192303" collectingDate="1972-01-12" collectionCode="ZSIK" collectorName=" J. K. Jonathan &amp; Party &amp; Regd. No." country="India" latitude="18.8453" location="Parli" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.519806" municipality="Satara district" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F7439DFFE6FF9DFE56F87F14299E99" box="[437,541,1960,1986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4A36B6FFE6FF9DFDC1F87F14039E99" box="[546,567,1960,1986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35BBDAFFFE6FF9DFDA0F87F14A39E99" box="[579,663,1960,1986]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">INDIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="498833DDFFE6FF9DFD7CF87F151A9E99" box="[671,814,1960,1986]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B976745FFE6FF9DFCDBF87F15E09E99" box="[824,980,1960,1986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Satara district</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E93ABE4FFE6FF9DFC3EF87F12269E99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E54C29FFE6FF9BFF74FDDF1364981A:8E93ABE4FFE6FF9DFC3EF87F12269E99" box="[989,1042,1960,1986]" country="India" latitude="18.8453" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.519806" municipality="Satara district" name="Parli" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Maharashtra">Parli</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE789BF8FFE6FF9DFBFCF87F12E79E98" box="[1055,1235,1960,1987]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" precision="1" seconds="43.08" value="18.8453">18°50’43.08’’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE789BF8FFE6FF9DFB3EF87F13BB9E99" box="[1245,1423,1960,1986]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" precision="1" seconds="11.28" value="76.519806">76°31’ 11.28’’E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFF2DBFFFFE6FF9DFF74F81B17379EBD" box="[151,259,1996,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" value="1972-01-12">
<collectingDate id="EFB62217FFE6FF9DFF74F81B17379EBD" box="[151,259,1996,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" value="1972-01-12">12.i.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B998E9FFE6FF9DFEF7F81B14349EBD" box="[276,512,1996,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Coll. J. K. Jonathan</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26B998E9FFE6FF9DFDCEF81B145D9EBD" box="[557,617,1996,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Party</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5D65FAFFE6FF9DFD9AF81B14839EBD" box="[633,695,1996,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">ZSIK</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26B998E9FFE6FF9DFD27F81B150F9EBD" box="[708,827,1996,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">Regd. No.</collectorName>
ZSI/WGRC/IR/INV/12494
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B24F762FFE6FF9BFB69F81B158B99EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044192321" country="India" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="156" latitude="18.8453" location="Parli" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.519806" municipality="Satara district" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Maharashtra" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54F7439DFFE6FF9DFB69F81B12C39EBD" box="[1162,1271,1996,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4A36B6FFE6FF9DFAE0F81B13069EBD" box="[1283,1330,1996,2022]" pageId="2" pageNumber="154" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35BBDAFFFE6FF9DFAA6F81B13AD9EBD" box="[1349,1433,1996,2022]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="154">INDIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="498833DDFFE0FF9BFF74FF40171299EA" box="[151,294,151,177]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B976745FFE0FF9BFED4FF4017E899EA" box="[311,476,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Satara district</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E93ABE4FFE0FF9BFE0EFF40141699EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E54C29FFE6FF9BFF74FDDF1364981A:8E93ABE4FFE0FF9BFE0EFF40141699EA" box="[493,546,151,177]" country="India" latitude="18.8453" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="76.519806" municipality="Satara district" name="Parli" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" stateProvince="Maharashtra">Parli</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE789BF8FFE0FF9BFDD4FF4114DF99EA" box="[567,747,150,177]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" precision="1" seconds="43.08" value="18.8453">18°50’43.08’’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE789BF8FFE0FF9BFD1FFF40158399EA" box="[764,951,151,177]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" precision="1" seconds="11.28" value="76.519806">76°31’ 11.28’’E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B24F762FFE0FF9BFC32FF40175A998E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044192314" collectionCode="ZSIK" country="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4A36B6FFE0FF9BFC32FF40123699EA" box="[977,1026,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED5D65FAFFE0FF9BFBECFF40127999EA" box="[1039,1101,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">ZSIK</collectionCode>
Regd. Nos. ZSI/WGRC/IR/ INV/12495–12497
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B24F762FFE0FF9BFE98FF6C12CC99A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3044192328" collectingDate="1988-06-11" collectionCode="ZSIK" collectorName="Coll. G. Singh &amp; Regd. No." country="India" county="Dehradun district" latitude="30.4598" location="Company Garden" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="78.0644" municipality="Mussoorie" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54F7439DFFE0FF9BFE98FF6C17E9998E" box="[379,477,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4A36B6FFE0FF9BFE06FF6C1424998E" box="[485,528,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35BBDAFFFE0FF9BFDFCFF6C1447998E" box="[543,627,187,213]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">INDIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="498833DDFFE0FF9BFD9DFF6C153F998E" box="[638,779,187,213]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="629285B3FFE0FF9BFCFBFF6C15EB998E" box="[792,991,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Dehradun district</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B976745FFE0FF9BFC08FF6C1250998E" box="[1003,1124,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Mussoorie</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E93ABE4FFE0FF9BFB92FF6C130C998E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E54C29FFE6FF9BFF74FDDF1364981A:8E93ABE4FFE0FF9BFB92FF6C130C998E" box="[1137,1336,187,213]" country="India" county="Dehradun district" latitude="30.4598" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="78.0644" municipality="Mussoorie" name="Company Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" stateProvince="Uttarakhand">Company Garden</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE789BF8FFE0FF9BFAAAFF6C173799A2" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" precision="1" seconds="35.28" value="30.4598">30° 27’ 35.28’’ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE789BF8FFE0FF9BFEEDFF0817F599A2" box="[270,449,222,249]" degrees="78" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" precision="1" seconds="51.84" value="78.0644">78° 3’ 51.84’’ E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFF2DBFFFFE0FF9BFE36FF08147A99A2" box="[469,590,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" value="1988-06-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB62217FFE0FF9BFE36FF08147A99A2" box="[469,590,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" value="1988-06-11">11.vi.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B998E9FFE0FF9BFDB9FF0814CA99A2" box="[602,766,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Coll. G. Singh</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="ED5D65FAFFE0FF9BFCE9FF08157C99A2" box="[778,840,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">ZSIK</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26B998E9FFE0FF9BFCACFF0815F699A2" box="[847,962,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Regd. No.</collectorName>
ZSI/WGRC/IR/INV.13079
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF33ADB7FFE7FF9CFF74F84013629EA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4426083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4426083/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="155" startId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[183,1401,191,1908]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE7FF9CFF74F84013629EA3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE7FF9CFF74F840177D9EF4" bold="true" box="[151,329,1943,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">FIGURES 1–10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE7FF9CFEB2F84F15849EF4" authority="Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar" authorityName="Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar" authorityYear="2020" box="[337,944,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Carinostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parliensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE7FF9CFEB2F84F14669EEB" box="[337,594,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">Carinostigmus parliensis</emphasis>
Tessy, Sureshan &amp; Girish Kumar
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE7FF9CFC5FF84F123A9EEB" bold="true" box="[956,1038,1944,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20B9C56FFE7FF9CFC5FF84F123A9EEB" box="[956,1038,1944,1968]" pageId="3" pageNumber="155" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Holotype ♀. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. Lower half of head, frontal view; 4. Head and
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE7FF9CFC90F86B15D59E88" box="[883,993,1980,2003]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">mesosoma</taxonomicName>
, dorsal view; 5.
<taxonomicName id="4C4C86BCFFE7FF9CFB6AF86B12CD9E88" box="[1161,1273,1980,2003]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
, lateral view; 6. Clypeus and mandible; 7. Fore wing; 8. Propodeum; 9. Propodeum, petiole and first tergite; 10. Metasoma, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C356AEB4FFE0FF9BFF24FED514E99846" box="[199,733,258,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE0FF9BFF24FED514E99846" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,321]" box="[199,733,258,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE0FF9BFF24FED5176D9847" bold="true" box="[199,345,258,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Distribution</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F35BBDAFFFE0FF9BFE8BFED417929846" box="[360,422,259,285]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="498833DDFFE0FF9BFE52FED414749846" box="[433,576,259,285]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="498833DDFFE0FF9BFDA9FED414EC9846" box="[586,728,259,285]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Uttarakhand</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356AEB4FFE0FF9BFF24FEF01364981A" box="[199,1360,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF3FD3FFFE0FF9BFF24FEF01364981A" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,321]" box="[199,1360,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">
<emphasis id="B938212DFFE0FF9BFF24FEF0177C981A" bold="true" box="[199,328,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156">Etymology</emphasis>
: The species is named after Parli, the locality from which
<typeStatus id="54F7439DFFE0FF9BFC34FEF0120D981A" box="[983,1081,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="156" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
specimen was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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