treatments-xml/data/03/C3/87/03C387B2FFCBFFDDFE07FECDFF3C4732.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

131 lines
12 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="D4480AB628A6B99CB95EB584660FA591" ID-CLB-Dataset="9505" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2020.1747654" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e0de6ff-c2b8-4115-a034-70f80e8f254d" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4290415" ID-ZooBank="324E4AF7-3032-4573-98AC-CABAE316F33E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1606310908107" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Noyes, John S. &amp; Higashiura, Yoshimitsu" docDate="2020" docId="03C387B2FFCBFFDDFE07FECDFF3C4732" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.54.9-12.665-679.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 54 (9)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Astymachus exilis Prinsloo 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="669" masterDocId="FFFAFFCAFFCEFFD8FFD1FF81FFDC4338" masterDocTitle="The species of Astymachus Howard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) ı potentially important parasitoids of Aclerdidae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) associated with grasses (Poaceae) ı with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="679" masterPageNumber="665" pageNumber="669" updateTime="1698846544178" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="A422E12198D3464560F12D057587E195" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E14B2A5CFCF7ECCB2DEE1B090413135D">
<mods:title id="FA4F71852476199A67E84FD1A7393F11">The species of Astymachus Howard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) ı potentially important parasitoids of Aclerdidae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) associated with grasses (Poaceae) ı with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6BFA12D5BEF1EC7FF2F2088EAA4029D8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D85441125F56DAF75CCA1EA93FD2A07D">
<mods:roleTerm id="245FE62F3435871C60B3415BEC933DEE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7D30F5F5F20234CB011A3A7B96E4E260">Noyes, John S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EC271FA2A51F26D8517FB9A4354FAFF3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9146A9CA42B9D6562E3DA3140A594E17">
<mods:roleTerm id="B20BAA00D8E466526B2769E7B9A9691A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8A37B7FD2F88EE8775198F9147D0DF9F">Higashiura, Yoshimitsu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3369B24E84F637EBFDF0FCB34314D3DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="077E28D1D2424E160D9589B9E913E2F0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="99148775ACC4D8E5BDF3B7D11A1E1886">
<mods:title id="BCB02A0C6B4689E3FB1C4D34509AD1D6">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="24521824AED00947DBF441CD9FDBA696">
<mods:date id="BE804640D01DB6A08B0E2BADF3259B4B">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6118DFCDFC14418142B124EC62ED5453" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="476B4BC2FAEB96B49221F6D57B6ABD5C">2020-09-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="927053C8B6BBDED9FD9E3081BD1B9D47" type="volume">
<mods:number id="491B143F97B4536B0DC1B14974D8DA8F">54</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4E19219FB5347F980E1C19A2467DC8C7" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5F859DF3AC741A640E56875C6A69B3C8">9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7C59CF76A69007FD3419FC49AB390182" unit="page">
<mods:start id="FAAE278BB90D38470F8CD0CAA691AFBB">665</mods:start>
<mods:end id="31058F9E553B08F56F359DD2B0DAA70B">679</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="D4333FA5EC0589BF23831C47013958DE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="12B65849450A81913D4A91E27837626F" type="CLB-Dataset">9505</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0576F8F749205BB495FC85F768D17ADB" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2020.1747654</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4540905E2994344DDB72A2B248EFC6D1" type="GBIF-Dataset">2e0de6ff-c2b8-4115-a034-70f80e8f254d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="538CB417DEC213CBEC76D9CB1376C88B" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0C4BE27BF1E709070E7E1DB5737786FE" type="Zenodo-Dep">4290415</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="85D52FEC67333A2F683B42BE852C3375" type="ZooBank">324E4AF7-3032-4573-98AC-CABAE316F33E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C387B2FFCBFFDDFE07FECDFF3C4732" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330538" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170529767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330538" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C387B2FFCBFFDDFE07FECDFF3C4732" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C387B2FFCBFFDDFE07FECDFF3C4732" lastPageNumber="669" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
<subSubSection id="C370652FFFCBFFDDFE07FECDFC91425E" box="[470,845,332,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD536A4FFCBFFDDFE07FECDFC91425E" blockId="5.[470,845,332,358]" box="[470,845,332,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
<heading id="D09D81C8FFCBFFDDFE07FECDFC91425E" box="[470,845,332,358]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFE07FECDFC91425E" bold="true" box="[470,845,332,358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
2.
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D27FFCBFFDDFE27FECDFC91425E" ID-CoL="J64V" authority="Prinsloo" authorityName="Prinsloo" authorityYear="1989" box="[502,845,332,358]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Astymachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFE27FECDFD05425E" bold="true" box="[502,729,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Astymachus exilis</emphasis>
Prinsloo
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370652FFFCBFFDDFF71FE00FB5F42A2" box="[160,1155,385,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD536A4FFCBFFDDFF71FE00FB5F42A2" blockId="5.[160,1155,385,410]" box="[160,1155,385,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7A118AFFCBFFDDFF71FE00FB5F42A2" box="[160,1155,385,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
<treatmentCitation id="0ACB10B5FFCBFFDDFF71FE00FDAE42A2" author="Prinsloo GL" box="[160,626,385,410]" page="132" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" year="1989">
<taxonomicName id="4C6A4D27FFCBFFDDFF71FE00FDAE42A2" ID-CoL="J64V" authority="Prinsloo, 1989: 130 - 132" authorityName="Prinsloo" authorityPageNumber="130 - 132" authorityYear="1989" box="[160,626,385,410]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Astymachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFF71FE00FE8242A2" box="[160,350,385,410]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Astymachus exilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFB4B55FFCBFFDDFEB4FE03FDAE42A2" author="Prinsloo GL" box="[357,626,386,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" pagination="129 - 147" refId="ref7555" refString="Prinsloo GL. 1989. The southern African species of Astymachus Howard and Rhopus Foerster (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). J Entomol Soc South Afr. 52: 129 - 147." type="journal article" year="1989">
Prinsloo, 1989: 130
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFDE8FE03FD9A42A2" box="[569,582,386,410]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669"></emphasis>
132
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B023CF9FFCBFFDDFDADFE03FB5F42A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2987374319" box="[636,1155,386,410]" collectionCode="PPRI" country="South Africa" location="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D18806FFCBFFDDFDADFE03FD3F42A2" box="[636,739,386,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D6CFD2DFFCBFFDDFD3AFE03FD2342A2" box="[747,767,386,410]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37D7634FFCBFFDDFCDDFE03FC4442A2" box="[780,920,386,410]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7BAE61FFCBFFDDFC73FE03FC0A42A2" box="[930,982,386,410]" collectionName="South Africa, Gauteng, Pretoria, Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">PPRI</collectionCode>
, not examined.
</materialsCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370652FFFCBFFDDFF71FE47FBF341EA" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD536A4FFCBFFDDFF71FE47FBF341EA" blockId="5.[160,1156,454,722]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFF71FE47FEC642E7" bold="true" box="[160,282,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFEFBFE47FEA442E7" box="[298,376,454,479]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Female</emphasis>
. Length, excluding ovipositor,
<quantity id="4C929B41FFCBFFDDFD0EFE46FCE442E7" box="[735,824,455,479]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
. Head generally pale yellow, gena suffused brown, antenna brown, legs pale yellow, remainder of body brown but dorsum of thorax with a pale yellow median stripe; fore wing generally hyaline with a small infuscate spot below marginal vein; palp formula 4
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFCFCFDAEFCE6417F" box="[813,826,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669"></emphasis>
2; antenna with F1
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFBC3FDAEFBC3417F" box="[1042,1055,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669"></emphasis>
F5 transverse, F6 largest, only F6 with linear sensilla; clava 2-segmented; scutellum with about 10 setae; wings not shortened, reaching well past cercal plates, fore wing about 3.3× as long as broad; marginal vein not appearing to reach anterior wing margin and shorter than stigmal vein; ovipositor about 2.3× mid tibia and 2× gonostylus.
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFCABFD38FC7341EA" box="[890,943,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370652FFFCBFFDDFF71FD7FFE5E402F" box="[160,386,766,791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BD536A4FFCBFFDDFF71FD7FFE5E402F" blockId="5.[160,386,766,791]" box="[160,386,766,791]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFF71FD7FFF22402F" bold="true" box="[160,254,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370652FFFCBFFDDFF71FCC5FD6A4065" box="[160,694,836,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD536A4FFCBFFDDFF71FCC5FD6A4065" blockId="5.[160,694,836,861]" box="[160,694,836,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFF71FCC5FEEF4065" bold="true" box="[160,307,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37D7634FFCBFFDDFE92FCC4FE104065" box="[323,460,837,861]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49AEF846FFCBFFDDFE0BFCC4FD704065" box="[474,684,837,861]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Limpopo Province</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370652FFFCBFFDDFF71FC08FE04409A" box="[160,472,905,930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD536A4FFCBFFDDFF71FC08FE04409A" blockId="5.[160,472,905,930]" box="[160,472,905,930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFF71FC08FE5A409A" bold="true" box="[160,390,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Material examined.</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C370652FFFCBFFDDFF71FC4FFF3C4732" pageId="5" pageNumber="669" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD536A4FFCBFFDDFF71FC4FFF3C4732" blockId="5.[160,1155,974,1034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">
<emphasis id="B91EEAB6FFCBFFDDFF71FC4FFEF940DF" bold="true" box="[160,293,974,999]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="669">Comments.</emphasis>
Females of this species can be recognised because of the largely brown body.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>