372 lines
45 KiB
XML
372 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="19F51E104A88922CAB2B53C403D52D5F" ID-CLB-Dataset="21837" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2012.16" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b86b0680-d96a-42e5-8bdf-0c53b3b71234" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3857832" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590517062745" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Waichert, Cecília & Azevedo, Celso O." docDate="2012" docId="0392E601FFF2FFDC8E8BF924B52FFA2E" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2012-16.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 16" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Prorops sparsa Waichert & Azevedo 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F752F8D3-5695-40D2-9204-46202F12F865" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFAB9E79FFF3FFD98C05FFC7B66EFFEC" masterDocTitle="The genus Prorops Waterson, 1923 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="11" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698841434083" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="C029578BDB834F0C20418380E5433C0B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="07FC6BB4E22F7C406D70AF939EE18E9E">
|
||
<mods:title id="26212222E6B733E8CE8788A48C8B016F">The genus Prorops Waterson, 1923 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Madagascar</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="8CDD3135EA57A6FDCB990837A8571E33" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B30A29FAAB50AF4510AF685E9D277288">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0468F04394E0588AF3ED62F0402B2F47">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="1A5DF2427A56FB326FDA9DC92803F9CE">Waichert, Cecília</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="736EB92E459FF281A2C1B39C75790CBE">Utah State University, Department of Biology, 5305 Old Main Hill, Logan, Utah, USA, 84322 - 5305. E-mail: cwaichert @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9EEB5A9FB2E3311A5748DB46A71741D6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="39A4C8BC0C0AF68EB5A6C9C17E0962E3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="27B5FD709853B11A002C0D1490102BEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2EA683201D36A6CA2908C8EF1F6FBD28">Azevedo, Celso O.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="7274EBBC5F5359AC22626FC7371ED735">Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Av. Marechal Campos, 468, 29040 - 090 Vitória, ES, Brazil. E-mail: bethylidae @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="5F445D130B28BADD054CCD96D6B620DA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="38D477BECEBA28808F237BAE2EC9E132" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="DFEE8419B682E2EA00559F2F8BAC0DE3">
|
||
<mods:title id="5D64FF16113C1DAD1AABA60F91E14900">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="696856E137761134D88990D4DCAE6E92">
|
||
<mods:date id="753DE5A194EC7A1C79CF3955E47E9DEE">2012</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B4A0FED03B1AC38EAE3FF13C50203F5B" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="435731F31596B234F890C514791662A6">2012-06-26</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CAC8BBAC920AC58FE0AAAB14F864F7A8" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="FA977C732EEFADD42E97E6FE86A9CDE1">16</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="BE96B26AED5E24893333F6C15771FCA7" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="5B90221E13902E8A16AB6DB15CFD5193">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="83C0502606F24E3E40483E868EFCA71E">11</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="02F4EBF045D0750D2E1F167363F091A4">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D9AD9237B20C93687EA1960C2A33A540" type="CLB-Dataset">21837</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7DC29BE86F697F01812A66C9D2DEB328" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2012.16</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7E55C46F914986F25DF666530E0AC18D" type="GBIF-Dataset">b86b0680-d96a-42e5-8bdf-0c53b3b71234</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F81D10BDB4F875F9C93962F94D1B2D1D" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1E5786796EE3F30640282EFA5D2357AD" type="Zenodo-Dep">3857832</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9BDEF12B224A28C30237226CD08083AC" type="ZooBank">5D3E6860-4603-4B62-A4AC-9F1C6DC6F4CC</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0392E601FFF2FFDC8E8BF924B52FFA2E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3858562" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164302210" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3858562" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F752F8D3-5695-40D2-9204-46202F12F865" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392E601FFF2FFDC8E8BF924B52FFA2E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321049CFFF2FFD88E8BF924B5C8F911" box="[654,934,1763,1789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF2FFD88E8BF924B5C8F911" blockId="1.[647,940,1763,1823]" box="[654,934,1763,1789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<heading id="D0CCE07BFFF2FFD88E8BF924B5C8F911" box="[654,934,1763,1789]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2C94FFF2FFD88E8BF924B52AF911" authority="Waichert & Azevedo, 2012" authorityName="Waichert & Azevedo" authorityYear="2012" box="[654,836,1763,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Prorops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparsa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF2FFD88E8BF924B52AF911" bold="true" box="[654,836,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Prorops sparsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C367EFFF2FFD88F4EF924B5C8F911" box="[843,934,1763,1789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321049CFFF2FFD88E82F8C2B5C2F8F3" box="[647,940,1797,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF2FFD88E82F8C2B5C2F8F3" blockId="1.[647,940,1763,1823]" box="[647,940,1797,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13004B92FFF2FFD88E95F8C2B496F8F3" box="[656,760,1797,1823]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[189,232,567,593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,531]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[189,1398,265,531]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Wing venation. A. Prorops sparsa sp. nov. Forewing, ♀. B. Prorops impotens sp. nov. Forewing, ♀. – Scale = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857834/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13004B92FFF2FFD88F00F8C2B57DF8F3" box="[773,787,1797,1823]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1921,1947]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Prorops sparsa sp. nov. A. Head, ♂, dorsal view. B. Head, ♂, lateral view. C. Mandible, ♂, frontal view. D. Mesopleuron, ♂, lateral view. E. Mesosoma, ♂, dorsal view. F. Mandible, ♀, frontal view. G. Head, ♀, dorsal view. H. Head, ♀, lateral view. – Scale = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857836/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–H, 3A–D)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321049CFFF2FFD88CB8F880B334F87C" box="[189,1370,1863,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF2FFD88CB8F880B72AF88D" blockId="1.[189,324,1863,1889]" box="[189,324,1863,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<heading id="D0CCE07BFFF2FFD88CB8F880B72AF88D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1863,1889]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF2FFD88CB8F880B72AF88D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1863,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF2FFD88CB8F8B2B334F87C" blockId="1.[189,1370,1909,1936]" box="[189,1370,1909,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">The specific epithet refers to each side of the frontal process being widely separated from each other.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF44079FFFF1FFDB8CB8FDF0B7D6FD99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857834" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3857834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857834/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[189,232,567,593]" targetBox="[189,1398,265,531]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8FDF0B7D6FD99" blockId="2.[189,1398,567,629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8CB8FDF0B764FDBD" bold="true" box="[189,266,567,593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Wing venation.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8DCDFDF0B78BFDBD" bold="true" box="[456,485,567,593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2C94FFF1FFDB8DEEFDFFB4F0FDBD" authority="Waichert & Azevedo, 2012" authorityName="Waichert & Azevedo" authorityYear="2012" box="[491,670,568,593]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Prorops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparsa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8DEEFDFFB4F0FDBD" box="[491,670,568,593]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Prorops sparsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C367EFFF1FFDB8EA0FDFFB491FDBE" box="[677,767,568,594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Forewing, ♀.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8FADFDF0B5ADFDBD" bold="true" box="[936,963,567,593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2C94FFF1FFDB8FCCFDFFB2F6FDBD" authority="Waichert & Azevedo, 2012" authorityName="Waichert & Azevedo" authorityYear="2012" box="[969,1176,568,593]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Prorops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impotens" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8FCCFDFFB2F6FDBD" box="[969,1176,568,593]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Prorops impotens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C367EFFF1FFDB889BFDFFB296FDBE" box="[1182,1272,568,594]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Forewing, ♀. – Scale = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321049CFFF1FFDB8CB8FD7BB266FA7B" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8FD7BB4D6FD3B" blockId="2.[189,696,700,727]" box="[189,696,700,727]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8CB8FD7BB7C4FD3A" bold="true" box="[189,426,700,726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(all from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C1787FFF1FFDB8E25FD7BB4DEFD3B" box="[544,688,700,727]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CEFFD2CB732FCE9" blockId="2.[189,1399,747,878]" box="[234,348,747,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B535D4AFFF1FFDB8CEFFD2CB732FCE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4433214301" box="[234,348,747,773]" collectingDate="2001-01-21" collectingDateMax="2001-01-25" collectingDateMin="2001-01-21" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="E. I. Schlinger & R." latitude="-12.516666" location="Parc National Montagne" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="49.183334" municipality="Province Diego-Suarez" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCode="CASENT 2085165" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8CEFFD2CB732FCE9" bold="true" box="[234,348,747,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480E9B5FFF1FFDB8CEFFD2CB732FCE9" box="[234,348,747,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8FCC9B74BFC82" blockId="2.[189,1399,747,878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF1FFDB8CB8FCC9B6BBFCC4" box="[189,213,782,808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0CD6DFFF1FFDB8CE2FCC9B46EFCC4" box="[231,512,782,808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Province Diego-Suarez</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE401CCFFF1FFDB8E17FCC9B552FCC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392E601FFF2FFDC8E8BF924B52FFA2E:8EE401CCFFF1FFDB8E17FCC9B552FCC4" box="[530,828,782,808]" latitude="-12.516666" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="49.183334" municipality="Province Diego-Suarez" name="Parc National Montagne" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Parc National Montagne</location>
|
||
d’Ambre, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF1FFDB883AFCC9B2FFFCC4" box="[1087,1169,782,809]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="975.0">975 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8571D7FFF1FFDB88A6FCC9B31FFCC4" box="[1187,1393,782,809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-01-21" valueMax="2001-01-25" valueMin="2001-01-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1883FFFF1FFDB88A6FCC9B31FFCC4" box="[1187,1393,782,809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-01-21" valueMax="2001-01-25" valueMin="2001-01-21">21–25 Jan. 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8CB8FCF6B770FCA7" box="[189,286,817,843]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="925" value="-12.516666">12°31’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8D22FCF6B7E4FCA7" box="[295,394,817,843]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="925" value="49.183334">49°11’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE401CCFFF1FFDB8D9CFCF6B4ADFCA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392E601FFF2FFDC8E8BF924B52FFA2E:8EE401CCFFF1FFDB8D9CFCF6B4ADFCA7" box="[409,707,817,844]" latitude="-12.516666" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="49.183334" municipality="Province Diego-Suarez" name="Malaise trap, M. E. Irwin" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Malaise trap, M.E. Irwin</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE32C1FFF1FFDB8ED4FCF5B5D4FCA0" box="[721,954,817,844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E.I. Schlinger & R.</collectorName>
|
||
Harin’Hala coll.,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB9DFF6CFFF1FFDB8890FCF6B319FCA0" box="[1173,1399,817,844]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">CASENT 2085165</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2ACFD2FFF1FFDB8CC0FC93B776FC82" box="[197,280,852,878]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">CASC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CEFFC52B73AFC43" blockId="2.[189,1399,917,1015]" box="[234,340,917,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8CEFFC52B73AFC43" bold="true" box="[234,340,917,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480E9B5FFF1FFDB8CEFFC52B73AFC43" box="[234,340,917,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8FC7EB344FC1B" blockId="2.[189,1399,917,1015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF1FFDB8CB8FC7EB6BDFC3F" box="[189,211,953,979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF99F5FFF1FFDB8CE1FC7EB7B9FC3F" box="[228,471,953,979]" country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Toamasina Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, botanic garden, near entrance to
|
||
<location id="8EE401CCFFF1FFDB8F75FC7EB2FEFC3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392E601FFF2FFDC8E8BF924B52FFA2E:8EE401CCFFF1FFDB8F75FC7EB2FEFC3F" box="[880,1168,953,979]" latitude="-18.932777" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.413055" name="Andasibe National Park" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Toamasina">Andasibe National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0016B024FFF1FFDB889BFC7EB31FFC3F" box="[1182,1393,953,980]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1025.0">
|
||
elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF1FFDB8911FC7EB31FFC3F" box="[1300,1393,953,980]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1025.0">1025 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8571D7FFF1FFDB8CB8FC1BB71BFC1A" box="[189,373,988,1014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-10-08" valueMax="2001-10-16" valueMin="2001-10-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1883FFFF1FFDB8CB8FC1BB71BFC1A" box="[189,373,988,1014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-10-08" valueMax="2001-10-16" valueMin="2001-10-08">8–16 Oct. 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8D84FC1BB47FFC1B" box="[385,529,988,1015]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-18.932777">18°55’58’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8E1DFC1BB4C9FC1A" box="[536,679,988,1014]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="47" value="48.413055">48°24’47”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="527A2F00FFF1FFDB8EB6FC1BB526FC1B" box="[691,840,988,1015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE32C1FFF1FFDB8F56FC1AB594FC1A" box="[851,1018,988,1015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
|
||
coll., CASENT 2085656.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CEFFBD9B709FBD4" blockId="2.[189,1399,1054,1432]" box="[234,359,1054,1080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8CEFFBD9B709FBD4" bold="true" box="[234,359,1054,1080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480E9B5FFF1FFDB8CEFFBD9B709FBD4" box="[234,359,1054,1080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8FB86B266FA7B" blockId="2.[189,1399,1054,1432]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Province Diego-Suarez, Parc National Montagne d’Ambre,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF1FFDB8FBCFB86B59EFBB7" box="[953,1008,1089,1115]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF1FFDB8883FB86B2B3FBB7" box="[1158,1245,1089,1115]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="960.0">960 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8571D7FFF1FFDB88F6FB86B72DFB92" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-03-19" valueMax="2001-04-05" valueMin="2001-03-19">19 Mar.–5 Apr. 2001</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8D58FBA3B782FB93" box="[349,492,1124,1151]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-12.514444">12°30’52’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8E07FBA3B4FFFB93" box="[514,657,1124,1151]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="53" value="49.18139">49°10’53”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Malaise trap, R. Harin’Hala coll., CASENT 2064739;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF1FFDB8CB8FB40B69CFB4E" box="[189,242,1159,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF1FFDB8D82FB40B784FB4E" box="[391,490,1159,1186]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1125.0">1125 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8571D7FFF1FFDB8E05FB40B545FB4D" box="[512,811,1159,1186]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-01-29" valueMax="2001-02-11" valueMin="2001-01-29">29 Jan. –11 Feb. 2001</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8F44FB40B5BEFB4D" box="[833,976,1159,1185]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-12.520278">12°31’13’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8FE4FB40B21EFB4E" box="[993,1136,1159,1186]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="45" value="49.17917">49°10’45”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, CASENT 2061431;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF1FFDB8CB8FB6DB694FB29" box="[189,250,1194,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8571D7FFF1FFDB8D1CFB6DB468FB28" box="[281,518,1194,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-05-14" valueMax="2001-05-30" valueMin="2001-05-14">14–30 May 2001</date>
|
||
, CASENT 2085213;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF1FFDB8F36FB6DB51CFB29" box="[819,882,1194,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Province
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF99F5FFF1FFDB8815FB6DB2C7FB28" box="[1040,1193,1194,1220]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Parc National Ranomafana, radio tower at forest edge, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF1FFDB8F49FB09B5C0FB04" box="[844,942,1230,1256]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1130.0">1130 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8571D7FFF1FFDB8FC1FB09B2BDFB04" box="[964,1235,1230,1256]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2002-05-24" valueMax="2002-06-04" valueMin="2002-05-24">24 May–4 Jun. 2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB88E2FB0AB319FB04" box="[1255,1399,1229,1256]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-21.251389">21°15’05’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8CB8FB36B722FAE7" box="[189,332,1265,1291]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="43" value="47.411945">47°24’43”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Malaise trap, mixed tropical forest, R. Harin’Hala coll., CASENT 2086155;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF1FFDB8CB8FAD3B689FAC2" box="[189,231,1300,1326]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Parc National Ranomafana, Belle Vue at Talatakely, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF1FFDB8FBAFAD3B276FAC2" box="[959,1048,1300,1326]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1020.0">1020 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8571D7FFF1FFDB8826FAD3B289FAC2" box="[1059,1255,1300,1326]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-09-22" valueMax="2001-09-28" valueMin="2001-09-22">22–28 Sep. 2001</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB88F4FAD3B319FAC3" box="[1265,1399,1300,1327]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15.99" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="9" value="-21.2665">21°15.99’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8CB8FAF0B729FABE" box="[189,327,1335,1362]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="25.21" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="9" value="47.420166">47°25.21’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Malaise trap, secondary tropical forest, R. Harin’Hala coll., CASENT 2078329;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF1FFDB893BFAF0B31FFABE" box="[1342,1393,1335,1362]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Vohiparara, at brokenbridge, elevation
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF1FFDB8E8CFA9DB48CFA99" box="[649,738,1370,1397]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1099999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1110.0">1110 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8571D7FFF1FFDB8EF5FA9DB584FA98" box="[752,1002,1370,1397]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2002-07-25" valueMax="2002-08-03" valueMin="2002-07-25">25 Jul. –3 Aug. 2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8FF3FA9DB212FA99" box="[1014,1148,1370,1397]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13.57" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="9" value="-21.226166">21°13.57’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F31D0FFF1FFDB8886FA9DB362FA98" box="[1155,1292,1370,1396]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="22.19" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="9" value="47.369835">47°22.19’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Malaise trap in high altitude, rainforest, R. Harin’Hala coll., CASENT 2064096.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321049CFFF1FFDB8CB8FA78B419F8A7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8FA78B758FA35" blockId="2.[189,310,1471,1497]" box="[189,310,1471,1497]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="D0CCE07BFFF1FFDB8CB8FA78B758FA35" bold="true" box="[189,310,1471,1497]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8CB8FA78B758FA35" bold="true" box="[189,310,1471,1497]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8FA2AB599F99D" blockId="2.[189,1399,1517,1649]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
This species is recognized by having a dark castaneous color; the wing is hyaline; the head is wider than long; the mandible broad and flat; the clypeus is short and wide with the median lobe rounded; the frontal process is elongated and separated; the mesoscutum has parapsidal sulcus almost complete; the propodeum without carina; and the forewing has radial vein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13004B92FFF1FFDB8F8EF990B586F99D" box="[907,1000,1623,1649]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[189,232,567,593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,531]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[189,1398,265,531]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Wing venation. A. Prorops sparsa sp. nov. Forewing, ♀. B. Prorops impotens sp. nov. Forewing, ♀. – Scale = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857834" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857834/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8F95FB7A7F95E" blockId="2.[189,457,1688,1714]" box="[189,457,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="D0CCE07BFFF1FFDB8CB8F95FB7A7F95E" bold="true" box="[189,457,1688,1714]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8CB8F95FB7A7F95E" bold="true" box="[189,457,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8F900B419F8A7" blockId="2.[189,1399,1735,1867]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
This species is unique among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2C94FFF1FFDB8E1EF90FB417F90D" authorityName="Waterson" authorityYear="1923" box="[539,633,1736,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Prorops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8E1EF90FB417F90D" box="[539,633,1736,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Prorops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the frontal process entirely divided into two arms (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13004B92FFF1FFDB8942F900B764F8E8" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1921,1947]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Prorops sparsa sp. nov. A. Head, ♂, dorsal view. B. Head, ♂, lateral view. C. Mandible, ♂, frontal view. D. Mesopleuron, ♂, lateral view. E. Mesosoma, ♂, dorsal view. F. Mandible, ♀, frontal view. G. Head, ♀, dorsal view. H. Head, ♀, lateral view. – Scale = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857836/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additionally, this species can be differentiated from the others by having the anterior margin of the pronotal disc sharp and medially depressed. The propodeal disc is fully ecarinate, which is an unusual feature in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2C94FFF1FFDB8E17F8F5B41EF8A7" authorityName="Waterson" authorityYear="1923" box="[530,624,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Prorops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8E17F8F5B41EF8A7" box="[530,624,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Prorops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321049CFFF1FFDC8CB8F8B5B588FABE" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8F8B5B720F860" blockId="2.[189,334,1906,1932]" box="[189,334,1906,1932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<heading id="D0CCE07BFFF1FFDB8CB8F8B5B720F860" bold="true" box="[189,334,1906,1932]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8CB8F8B5B720F860" bold="true" box="[189,334,1906,1932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF1FFDB8CB8F866B5C7F857" blockId="2.[189,937,1953,1979]" box="[189,937,1953,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF1FFDB8CB8F866B741F857" bold="true" box="[189,303,1953,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480E9B5FFF1FFDB8CB8F866B741F857" box="[189,303,1953,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF1FFDB8D3BF866B739F857" box="[318,343,1953,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF1FFDB8DFFF866B408F857" box="[506,614,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="2.27">2.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF1FFDB8F3CF866B5CBF857" box="[825,933,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.92">1.92 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF44079FFFF0FFDA8CB8F846B25CF80E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857836" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3857836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857836/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[189,232,1921,1947]" targetBox="[189,1398,265,1886]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF0FFDA8CB8F846B25CF80E" blockId="3.[189,1398,1921,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA8CB8F846B763F877" bold="true" box="[189,269,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2C94FFF0FFDA8D1DF845B7A0F877" authority="Waichert & Azevedo, 2012" authorityName="Waichert & Azevedo" authorityYear="2012" box="[280,462,1922,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Prorops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparsa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA8D1DF845B7A0F877" box="[280,462,1922,1947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Prorops sparsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C367EFFF0FFDA8DDCF845B458F870" box="[473,566,1922,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA8E3BF846B435F877" bold="true" box="[574,603,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, ♂, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA8F72F846B5FCF877" bold="true" box="[887,914,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, ♂, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA88B5F846B2A3F877" bold="true" box="[1200,1229,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandible, ♂, frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA8D59F863B717F852" bold="true" box="[348,377,1956,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesopleuron, ♂, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA8EEBF863B567F852" bold="true" box="[750,777,1956,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, ♂, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA8864F863B219F852" bold="true" box="[1121,1143,1956,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandible, ♀, frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA8D06F800B74FF80D" bold="true" box="[259,289,1991,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, ♀, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF0FFDA8E2BF80FB423F80E" bold="true" box="[558,589,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, ♀, lateral view. – Scale = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF44079FFFF7FFDD8CB8FCEDB2DCFC84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3857838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857838/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[189,232,810,836]" targetBox="[229,1392,265,747]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF7FFDD8CB8FCEDB2DCFC84" blockId="4.[189,1398,810,872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF7FFDD8CB8FCEDB766FCA9" bold="true" box="[189,264,810,837]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2C94FFF7FFDD8D08FCEBB7D1FCA9" authority="Waichert & Azevedo, 2012" authorityName="Waichert & Azevedo" authorityYear="2012" box="[269,447,812,837]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Prorops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sparsa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF7FFDD8D08FCEBB7D1FCA9" box="[269,447,812,837]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Prorops sparsa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C367EFFF7FFDD8DC1FCECB472FCA9" box="[452,540,811,837]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
♂ genitalia.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF7FFDD8EABFCEDB4A5FCA8" bold="true" box="[686,715,810,836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF7FFDD8F68FCECB5E6FCA9" bold="true" box="[877,904,811,837]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF7FFDD8821FCEDB22FFCA8" bold="true" box="[1060,1089,810,836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C.</emphasis>
|
||
External face of paramere, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF7FFDD8D56FC89B71EFC84" bold="true" box="[339,368,846,872]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Internal face of paramere and digitus, lateral view. – Scale = 0.12 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF7FFDD8CB8FC5AB72AFC11" blockId="4.[189,1399,925,1021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">COLOR. Head and mesosoma dark castaneous, metasoma castaneous; mandible dark castaneous; antenna castaneous, scape darker; legs castaneous, tibiae and tarsomeres lighter; tegula castaneous; wing subhyaline.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF7FFDD8CB8FBE2B4A0FA2F" blockId="4.[189,1399,1061,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
HEAD (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13004B92FFF7FFDD8D0BFBE2B73DFBD3" box="[270,339,1061,1087]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1921,1947]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Prorops sparsa sp. nov. A. Head, ♂, dorsal view. B. Head, ♂, lateral view. C. Mandible, ♂, frontal view. D. Mesopleuron, ♂, lateral view. E. Mesosoma, ♂, dorsal view. F. Mandible, ♀, frontal view. G. Head, ♀, dorsal view. H. Head, ♀, lateral view. – Scale = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857836/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Mandible wide, its width 0.8x eye width; three conspicuous apical teeth, two lower ones sharpened, uppermost tooth wide. Clypeus wide, short; median lobe rounded, crossed by transverse sharp ridge, delimiting broad posterior area with sub-horizontal and slightly concave surface, and anterior surface almost vertical; median carina absent; lateral lobes slightly developed. Antenna moniliform, first four segments in ratio of about 17:10:7:9; pedicel 1.6x as long as wide; flagellar pubescence suberectsubappressed, setae around 0.7x as long as segment diameter. Eye 1.45x as long as wide; setae sparse, minute. Frons coriaceous; punctures sparse, small, shallow; frontal line sulcate, 0.36x LH; frontal process entirely bifid, arms widely separated from each other, extending forward 0.35x torular diameter; cross-section elliptical, vertical, apex badly excavated dorsally; torulus circular, vertical. WH 1.26x LH; WF 0.66x WH; WF 1.65x HE; OOL 1.29x WOT; frontal angle of ocellar triangle acute, distance between posterior ocelli 0.35x WOT; distance from posterior ocellus to vertex crest 0.8x DAO. Vertex crest profile broadly convex. VOL 0.59x HE.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF7FFDD8CB8FA2DB42AF93B" blockId="4.[189,1398,1513,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
MESOSOMA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13004B92FFF7FFDD8D4AFA2EB7B8F9E8" box="[335,470,1513,1540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1921,1947]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Prorops sparsa sp. nov. A. Head, ♂, dorsal view. B. Head, ♂, lateral view. C. Mandible, ♂, frontal view. D. Mesopleuron, ♂, lateral view. E. Mesosoma, ♂, dorsal view. F. Mandible, ♀, frontal view. G. Head, ♀, dorsal view. H. Head, ♀, lateral view. – Scale = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857836/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thorax mostly coriaceous; punctured as frons. Pronotal disc with anterior margin sharp, not carinate, depressed medially. Notaulus absent. Parapsidal line almost complete, evenly slightly arched. Transscutal suture very narrow. Scutellar disc wide; scutellar groove absent; pits absent. Mesopleural pit conspicuous. Propodeum entirely coriaceous, disc 1.5x as wide as long, slightly narrowing posterad; anterior, posterior, discal and lateral carinae absent; spiracle placed laterally, lateral of propodeum with conical basal-posterior spine. Forewing with radial vein long, length 0.5x total forewing length, basal vein wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF7FFDD8CB8F938B37DF8D7" blockId="4.[189,1398,1790,1852]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">METASOMA. Mostly polished, about 1.4x as long as mesosoma. Hypopygium with median stalk 0.71x as long as plate, posterior margin narrowly straight, lateral margins strongly convergent posterad.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF7FFDD8CB8F8A4B318F80B" blockId="4.[189,1399,1891,2023]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
GENITALIA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13004B92FFF7FFDD8D3AF8A4B7EFF891" box="[319,385,1891,1917]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1449,1475]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,265,1412]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Prorops impotens sp. nov. A. Head, ♂, dorsal view. B. Mesosoma, ♂, dorsal view. C. Head, ♀, lateral view. D. Head, ♀, dorsal view. E. Mesosoma, ♀, dorsal view. F. Mesopleuron, ♀, lateral view. – Scale = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857840/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D). Paramere with subtriangular aspect in lateral view, wide, progressively narrowing apicad, apex acute; cuspis strongly setose, base wide, progressively narrowing to rounded apex; as high as ¾ of paramere; aedeagus with subrectangular aspect in dorsal view, with pair of apical lobes, apical margin rounded with inner corner acutely produced, apex almost aligned with cuspis apex; apodeme not
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FECCB758FEA5" blockId="5.[189,1399,267,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">extending beyond genital ring, base not dilated, bifurcated, inner arm slightly laterad and longer than outer arm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FEB7B289FE66" blockId="5.[189,1255,368,394]" box="[189,1255,368,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF6FFDC8CB8FEB7B749FE66" bold="true" box="[189,295,368,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480E9B5FFF6FFDC8CB8FEB7B749FE66" box="[189,295,368,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3D9C9EFFF6FFDC8D33FEB7B723FE66" box="[310,333,368,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. Similar to males, except for: Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CC3FAF2FFF6FFDC8F43FEB7B5DCFE66" box="[838,946,368,394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.46" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="3.46">3.46 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Forewing length 2.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FE75B2B5FD90" blockId="5.[189,1399,433,636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
HEAD (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13004B92FFF6FFDC8D14FE76B734FE20" box="[273,346,433,460]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1921,1947]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[189,1398,265,1886]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Prorops sparsa sp. nov. A. Head, ♂, dorsal view. B. Head, ♂, lateral view. C. Mandible, ♂, frontal view. D. Mesopleuron, ♂, lateral view. E. Mesosoma, ♂, dorsal view. F. Mandible, ♀, frontal view. G. Head, ♀, dorsal view. H. Head, ♀, lateral view. – Scale = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3857836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3857836/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
F–H). Clypeus with median lobe subangulate, not crossed by transverse ridge, surface slightly convex, inclined. First four antennal segments in ratio of about 21:8:6:7. Eye 1.16x as long as wide; setae sparse, small. Frontal line 0.24x LH. Frontal process extending forward 1.1x torular diameter, apex strongly excavated dorsally with borders denticulate, tip curved dorsad. WH 1.0x LH; WF 0.72x WH; WF 1.84x HE; OOL 2.13x WOT; frontal angle of ocellar triangle very acute, distance between posterior ocelli 0.27x WOT. Vertex crest profile broadly convex. VOL 0.78x HE.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FD64B49DFD51" blockId="5.[189,755,675,701]" box="[189,755,675,701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MESOSOMA. Propodeal disc 1.7x as wide as long.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FD22B4BEFD13" blockId="5.[189,720,740,767]" box="[189,720,740,767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">METASOMA. About 2.1x as long as mesosoma.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FCE2B75DFCD3" blockId="5.[189,307,805,831]" box="[189,307,805,831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<heading id="D0CCE07BFFF6FFDC8CB8FCE2B75DFCD3" bold="true" box="[189,307,805,831]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF6FFDC8CB8FCE2B75DFCD3" bold="true" box="[189,307,805,831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FC93B5E9FC17" blockId="5.[189,1399,852,1020]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">There is little variation among females. The general color can be lighter or darker; the general texture can be slightly more marked; the vertex crest profile can be straight or broadly concave; the frontal angle can be almost right; the frontal line can reach the anterior ocellus; the frontal process can be wider; the anterior margin of the pronotal disc can be rounded; the parapsidal lines can be absent anteriorly; and the basal-posterior spine of the propodeal disc can be absent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FBE5B35EFB6F" blockId="5.[189,1399,1058,1155]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">The variation among the males is also tenuous. The general color can be lighter; the transverse ridge of the median clypeal lobe can be absent; the vertex crest profile can be straight; the frontal angle can be almost right; the frontal line can reach the anterior ocellus; and the frontal process can be shorter.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FB6DB588FABE" blockId="5.[189,1399,1194,1362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">The sexual dimorphism is inconspicuous. The main differences are that females have the median clypeal lobe subangulate with a transverse ridge; the scape is proportionally longer in relation to other antennomeres; the eyes are wider with setae more conspicuous; the frontal process is proportionally longer with texture coarser; the frontal angle of the ocellar triangle is acuter; the vertex is more invaginate; and the metasoma is proportionally much longer than the mesosoma.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321049CFFF6FFDC8CB8FABFB52FFA2E" box="[189,833,1400,1474]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FABFB738FA7E" blockId="5.[189,342,1400,1426]" box="[189,342,1400,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<heading id="D0CCE07BFFF6FFDC8CB8FABFB738FA7E" bold="true" box="[189,342,1400,1426]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F8B05FFF6FFDC8CB8FABFB738FA7E" bold="true" box="[189,342,1400,1426]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B845717FFF6FFDC8CB8FA60B52FFA2E" blockId="5.[189,833,1447,1474]" box="[189,833,1447,1474]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C1787FFF6FFDC8CB8FA60B725FA2D" box="[189,331,1447,1473]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF99F5FFF6FFDC8D5FFA60B7B0FA2D" box="[346,478,1447,1473]" country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Diego-Suarez,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FF99F5FFF6FFDC8E9CFA60B55BFA2E" box="[665,821,1447,1474]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |