217 lines
28 KiB
XML
217 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F6397D7DB861C00A50AB7B8D41D3867A">The remarkable Ponto-Caspian amphipod diversity of the lower Durso River (SW Caucasus) with the description of Litorogammarus dursi gen. et sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D9B0B819A6DAC07DA04F5F362022D68C">Marin, Ivan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC1D08D3120FC715CDC4CA4EC0EBFE5E">A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of RAS, 119071, Moscow, Russia & coralliodecapoda @ mail. ru; vanomarin @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0552 - 8456</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3AAA62C1461684DFEF6B0EAA3B95AA75">Palatov, Dmitry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0DF26F8FC0499ADB82BA80EB4FDE0855">A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of RAS, 119071, Moscow, Russia & triops @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8826 - 9316</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7C59FEBAA40CC5831DEC711B706A4EC4" type="email">triops@yandex.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D9007964C8DA0D0862A3D4176A6AE502">Copilaș-Ciocianu, Denis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="509E668BA4A0FF3B2163691ED4CD87A2">Laboratory of Evolutionary Ecology of Hydrobionts, Nature Research Centre, Vilnius, Lithuania & denis. copilas-ciocianu @ gamtc. lt; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6374 - 2365</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F81E10F6DCFD3DA61B8C6C31AEF66FB3" type="email">denis.copilas-ciocianu@gamtc.lt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB497FFDDA41DFF55FE458A7FFE1B" ID-CoL="ea9b2adc-d010-4eb1-98a8-dcb8ab78dcdf" authority="Marin & Palatov, 2022" authorityName="Marin & Palatov" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,800,471,498]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Dursogammarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dromaderus">
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<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFF55FE4588A4FE1B" bold="true" box="[151,507,471,498]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Dursogammarus dromaderus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB2E5FFDDA41DFDC1FE458A7FFE1B" author="Marin, I. & Palatov, D." box="[515,800,472,498]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" pagination="237 - 246" refId="ref14249" refString="Marin, I. & Palatov, D. (2022) Dursogammarus dromaderus gen. et sp. nov., a new Ponto-Caspian gammarid (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) from the coastal pebble habitats of the foothills of the Caucasus. Zoology in the Middle East, 68 (3), 237 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2022.2116171" type="journal article" year="2022">Marin & Palatov, 2022</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1300D391FFDDA41DFF55FE61884AFDFF" box="[151,277,508,534]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 19" captionStart-1="FIGURE 20" captionStartId-0="30.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="31.[151,250,1276,1300]" captionTargetBox-0="[179,1405,183,1914]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1252]" captionTargetId-0="figure-35@30.[178,1410,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@31.[151,1436,181,1252]" captionTargetPageId-0="30" captionTargetPageId-1="31" captionText-0="FIGURE 19. Dursogammarus dromaderus Marin & Palatov, 2022, holotype Ô, ZMMU Mb-1225: a–c—epimeral plates I–III; d—telson; e—urosomal segment I with dorsal knob; f—pleopod III; g—retinacula of pleopod III; h—uropod I; i—uropod II; j—uropod III; k—distal segment of outer ramus (exopod) of uropod III." captionText-1="FIGURE 20. Dursogammarus dromaderus Marin & Palatov, 2022, Ô (LEMMI), urosomal segments, lateral view, and dorsal knob of urosomal segment I (enlarged)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009182" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009184" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8009182/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8009184/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Figs 19–20</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB497FFDDA41DFF55FDDC8B94FDB0" ID-CoL="ea9b2adc-d010-4eb1-98a8-dcb8ab78dcdf" authority="Marin & Palatov, 2022: 3" authorityName="Marin & Palatov" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,715,576,601]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Dursogammarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dromaderus">
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<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFF55FDDC889DFDB1" box="[151,450,576,600]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Dursogammarus dromaderus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB2E5FFDDA41DFE0AFDDD8B94FDB0" author="Marin, I. & Palatov, D." box="[456,715,576,601]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" pagination="237 - 246" refId="ref14249" refString="Marin, I. & Palatov, D. (2022) Dursogammarus dromaderus gen. et sp. nov., a new Ponto-Caspian gammarid (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) from the coastal pebble habitats of the foothills of the Caucasus. Zoology in the Middle East, 68 (3), 237 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2022.2116171" type="journal article" year="2022">Marin & Palatov, 2022: 3</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 1–4 [
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locality—
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,
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].
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<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFF55FD1B88DEFD49" bold="true" box="[151,385,646,672]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Material examined.</emphasis>
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4
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<materialsCitation id="3B53C549FFDDA41DFE5AFD158BD0FD00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4127549309" collectingDate="2021-07-20" collectionCode="OO, LEMMI" collectorName="Palatov D. M. & Marin I. N." country="Russia" county="southwestern Caucasus" latitude="44.678528" location="Durso river" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.561638" municipality="Novorossiysk area" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Krasnodar">
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<collectionCode id="ED2A57D1FFDDA41DFE5AFD15889BFD4A" box="[408,452,648,675]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">ÔÔ</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED2A57D1FFDDA41DFE12FD1A8B71FD48" box="[464,558,647,673]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">LEMMI</collectionCode>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F32C8F84FFDDA41DFD88FD1A8A7AFD48" box="[586,805,647,673]" name="Russia" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Russian Federation</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62E5B798FFDDA41DFCF3FD1A8D66FD48" box="[817,1081,647,673]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">southwestern Caucasus</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49FF01F6FFDDA41DFB87FD1A8DA8FD48" box="[1093,1271,647,673]" country="Russia" name="Krasnodar" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Krasnodar Krai</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0556EFFDDA41DFAC0FD1A8997FD2C" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Novorossiysk area</collectingMunicipality>
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, mouth of
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<location id="8EE499CFFFDDA41DFE87FD368896FD2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927E02FFDDA41DFF55FE458BD5FA98:8EE499CFFFDDA41DFE87FD368896FD2C" box="[325,457,683,709]" country="Russia" county="southwestern Caucasus" latitude="44.678528" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="37.561638" municipality="Novorossiysk area" name="Durso river" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" stateProvince="Krasnodar">Durso river</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0FA9D3FFDDA41DFDBEFD368A46FD2C" box="[636,793,683,709]" degrees="37" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" precision="1" seconds="41.9" value="37.561638">37°33’41.9”E</geoCoordinate>
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, in the stream under stones and boulders,
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<collectingMethod id="527AB703FFDDA41DFB38FD368CC7FD2C" box="[1274,1432,683,709]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">with hand net</collectingMethod>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="26CEAAC2FFDDA41DFF0DFD528839FD00" box="[207,358,719,745]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Palatov D.M.</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="26CEAAC2FFDDA41DFE4BFD528B5DFD00" box="[393,514,719,745]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Marin I.N.</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="FF85E9D4FFDDA41DFDCCFD528BD0FD00" box="[526,655,719,745]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" value="2021-07-20">
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<collectingDate id="EFC1103CFFDDA41DFDCCFD528BD0FD00" box="[526,655,719,745]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" value="2021-07-20">20.07.2021</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3219C9FFFDDA41DFF05FD6F8A89FC28" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B84CF14FFDDA41DFF05FD6F8A89FC28" blockId="29.[151,1437,646,1393]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">
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<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFF05FD6F881DFCE5" bold="true" box="[199,322,754,780]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB497FFDDA41DFE8EFD6E8824FCE5" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" box="[332,379,755,780]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Hea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFE8EFD6E8824FCE5" box="[332,379,755,780]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Hea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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d with blunt lateral lobes.
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<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFD70FD6E8BACFCE4" box="[690,755,755,781]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Pleon</emphasis>
|
||
with free smooth urosomites and well-defined remarkable conical protrusion (knob) on dorsal surface of urosomal segment I.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFCB8FC8A8AB9FCD9" box="[890,998,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Antenna I</emphasis>
|
||
with 3-segmented accessory flagellum.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFF55FCA6884FFCBD" box="[151,272,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Antenna II</emphasis>
|
||
with calceoli on articles I
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFDF9FCA68B16FCBD" box="[571,585,827,852]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">–</emphasis>
|
||
X.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFDAFFCA68BA3FCBD" box="[621,764,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Gnathopod I</emphasis>
|
||
with teardrop-shaped propodus (palm).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFB0AFCA68C3DFCBD" box="[1224,1378,827,853]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Gnathopod II</emphasis>
|
||
with pyriform propodus (palm), with oblique distoventral part of palmar margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFC36FCC28D03FC90" box="[1012,1116,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Pleopods</emphasis>
|
||
with 2 elongated hooks and 2 thick bristles in retinacules.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFE25FC1E8B21FC75" box="[487,638,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Pereopod VII</emphasis>
|
||
with basis (article 2) lacking ventral lobe.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFB9CFC1E8D88FC75" box="[1118,1239,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Uropod III</emphasis>
|
||
with outer ramus broad, about 5–6 times as long as wide, with mostly reduced distal article.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3219C9FFFDDA41DFF05FC568A76FAC0" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84CF14FFDDA41DFF05FC568AA2FBB8" blockId="29.[151,1437,646,1393]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFF05FC568864FC0C" bold="true" box="[199,315,971,997]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
For the morphology see the original description of the species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB2E5FFDDA41DFBD0FC568C43FC0C" author="Marin, I. & Palatov, D." box="[1042,1308,971,997]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" pagination="237 - 246" refId="ref14249" refString="Marin, I. & Palatov, D. (2022) Dursogammarus dromaderus gen. et sp. nov., a new Ponto-Caspian gammarid (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) from the coastal pebble habitats of the foothills of the Caucasus. Zoology in the Middle East, 68 (3), 237 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2022.2116171" type="journal article" year="2022">Marin & Palatov, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1300D391FFDDA41DFF55FC72887FFBE0" box="[151,288,1007,1033]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1824,1848]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1431,846,1795]" captionTargetBox-1="[184,1402,186,1916]" captionTargetId-0="figure-277@5.[151,1436,841,1800]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@9.[181,1405,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree based on COI. Number above nodes represent ultrafast bootstrap (UFBS) and Shimodaira-Hasegawa approximate likelihood ratio test (SHaLRT) values. Number below nodes represent posterior probabilities (PP). Strongly supported nodes in all analyses are shown with green circles. Species from Durso River are indicated with red arrows. Taxonomically relevant taxa are shown with various colors. Species belonging to Chaetogammarus are shown with dotted branches." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Litorogammarus dursi sp. nov., holotype Ô, ZMMU Mb-1243 (a–c, e, f, i, j), paratype ♀, ZMMU Mb-1244 (d, g, h, k, l): a—antenna I; b—accessory flagellum of antenna I; c, d—antenna II; e, g—gnathopod I; f, h—palmar margin of chela of GnI; i, k—gnathopod II; j, l—palmar margin of chela of GnII." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009133" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009137" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8009133/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8009137/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Figures 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||
, presented in the original description, were accidentally published incorrectly (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB2E5FFDDA41DFB15FC72898BFBC4" author="Marin, I. & Palatov, D." pageId="29" pageNumber="512" pagination="237 - 246" refId="ref14249" refString="Marin, I. & Palatov, D. (2022) Dursogammarus dromaderus gen. et sp. nov., a new Ponto-Caspian gammarid (Amphipoda: Gammaridae) from the coastal pebble habitats of the foothills of the Caucasus. Zoology in the Middle East, 68 (3), 237 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 09397140.2022.2116171" type="journal article" year="2022">Marin & Palatov, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Herewith we presented the correct one showing epimeral plates, telson, pleopods and the structure of the retinacula, the dorsal knob on urosomal segment I and uropods (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1300D391FFDDA41DFCA5FBAA8A9BFBB8" box="[871,964,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[179,1405,183,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-35@30.[178,1410,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 19. Dursogammarus dromaderus Marin & Palatov, 2022, holotype Ô, ZMMU Mb-1225: a–c—epimeral plates I–III; d—telson; e—urosomal segment I with dorsal knob; f—pleopod III; g—retinacula of pleopod III; h—uropod I; i—uropod II; j—uropod III; k—distal segment of outer ramus (exopod) of uropod III." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009182/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Figs. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1300D391FFDDA41DFC12FBAA8AAFFBB8" box="[976,1008,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1276,1300]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1252]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[151,1436,181,1252]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 20. Dursogammarus dromaderus Marin & Palatov, 2022, Ô (LEMMI), urosomal segments, lateral view, and dorsal knob of urosomal segment I (enlarged)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009184/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84CF14FFDDA41DFF05FBC68DFBFAEC" blockId="29.[151,1437,646,1393]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB497FFDDA41DFF05FBC68B4FFB9C" authorityName="Marin & Palatov" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,528,1115,1141]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Dursogammarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dromaderus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFF05FBC68B4FFB9C" box="[199,528,1115,1141]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Dursogammarus dromaderus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB497FFDDA41DFD5DFBC68AE8FB9C" authority="G. O. Sars, 1894" authorityName="G. O. Sars" authorityYear="1894" box="[671,951,1115,1141]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Gmelina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFD5DFBC68BA0FB9C" box="[671,767,1115,1141]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Gmelina</emphasis>
|
||
G.O.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB2E5FFDDA41DFC80FBC68AE8FB9C" author="Sars, G. O." box="[834,951,1115,1141]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" pagination="343 - 378" refId="ref15157" refString="Sars, G. O. (1894) Crustacea caspia. Contributions to the knowledge of the Carcinological Fauna of the Caspian Sea. Part III. Amphipoda. Gammarida. Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. - Petersbourg, Series 5, 1, 179 - 223, 343 - 378." type="journal article" year="1894">
|
||
Sars,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC362F1FFDDA41DFCBDFBC68AE8FB9C" box="[895,951,1115,1141]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.81076" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" unit="in" value="1894.0">1894</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a slender body and a long uropod III. The presence and the form of the dorsal knob of urosomal segment I are rather unique features within the Ponto-Caspian gammarids as well as the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB497FFDDA41DFD7FFB3E8A0EFB54" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1814" box="[701,849,1187,1213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gammaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which clearly identified the species. Moreover, the phylogenetic analyses revealed that the genus is not closely related to the Caucasian Ponto-Caspian gammarids, instead being nested within the Atlantic-Mediterranean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB497FFDDA41DFCC7FB768A8AFAED" authorityName="Reid" authorityYear="1940" box="[773,981,1259,1284]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gammaridae" genus="Pectenogammarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFCC7FB768A8AFAED" box="[773,981,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Pectenogammarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="1300D391FFDDA41DFB91FB768DC9FAEC" box="[1107,1174,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,846,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-277@5.[151,1436,841,1800]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree based on COI. Number above nodes represent ultrafast bootstrap (UFBS) and Shimodaira-Hasegawa approximate likelihood ratio test (SHaLRT) values. Number below nodes represent posterior probabilities (PP). Strongly supported nodes in all analyses are shown with green circles. Species from Durso River are indicated with red arrows. Taxonomically relevant taxa are shown with various colors. Species belonging to Chaetogammarus are shown with dotted branches." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009133/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84CF14FFDDA41DFF05FA938A76FAC0" blockId="29.[151,1437,646,1393]" box="[199,809,1294,1321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFF05FA938B46FAC0" bold="true" box="[199,537,1294,1321]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">GenBank accession number.</emphasis>
|
||
OQ407695 (this study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3219C9FFFDDA41DFF05FAAF8BD5FA98" pageId="29" pageNumber="512" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84CF14FFDDA41DFF05FAAF8BD5FA98" blockId="29.[151,1437,646,1393]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94F1306FFDDA41DFF05FAAF88ADFAA4" bold="true" box="[199,498,1330,1357]" pageId="29" pageNumber="512">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is presently known from the lower part of the Durso River, living under a thick layer of pebble, very close to the sea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |