462 lines
30 KiB
XML
462 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-207-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" ModsDocID="1314-2003-207-1" checkinTime="1663699675791" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Couvreur, Thomas L. P., Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Crozier, Francoise, Ghogue, Jean-Paul, Hoekstra, Paul H., Kamdem, Narcisse G., Johnson, David M., Murray, Nancy A. & Sonke, Bonaventure" docDate="2022" docId="0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 207: 1-532" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 207" docPubDate="2022-09-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" docTitle="Xylopia letestui Pellegr., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 26: 658 1920" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" masterDocTitle="Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1663699675791" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8509-6587</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France & Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thomas.couvreur@ird.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3270-1544</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Crozier, Francoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghogue, Jean-Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon & Green Connexion, Environmental Group, siege face GP Melen, a cote de l'immeuble Palais des verres. Yaounde, Cameroun</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoekstra, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kamdem, Narcisse G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-7419</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-3603</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>207</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>532</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-207-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Pellegr., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 26: 658, 1920" authorityName="Pellegr., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 26: 658" authorityYear="1920" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia letestui" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="letestui">Xylopia letestui Pellegr., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 26: 658, 1920</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 146" captionStartId="F164" captionText="Figure 146. Xylopia letestui A flowering branch B detail of pubescence on lower side of leaves C outer petal, inner view D inner petal, inner view E receptacle, petals removed F detail of carpels, stamens and petals removed G stamen, front view H staminodes, inner and outer whorl I carpel, side view and longitudinal section showing ovules J flowering branch of the more densely pubescent specimen (see notes under this species) K detail of dense pubescence on lower side of leaf. Xylopia pynaertii L leaves M detail of pubescence on lower side of leaves N fruit O longitudinal section of monocarp P seed, side view A-I from Le Testu 5975 J, K from Halle & Le Thomas 122 L-P from Le Thomas 23. Drawings by Helene Lamourdedieu, Publications Scientifiques du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris; modified from Le Thomas (1969 b; pl. 33, p. 179)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure146" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745612" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 146</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 18" captionStartId="F163" captionText="Map 18. A Xylopia katangensis B Xylopia letestui C Xylopia longipetala D Xylopia mildbraedii E Xylopia monticola F Xylopia paniculata G Xylopia phloiodora H Xylopia pynaertii I Xylopia quintasii. White borders represent region limits in Cameroon; green patches represent protected areas (see methods and Suppl. material 1: Fig. S 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745611" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">; Map 18B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia letestui subsp. var. var. longepilosa" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="letestui" subSpecies="var." variety="longepilosa">= Xylopia letestui var. longepilosa</taxonomicName>
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Le Thomas, Fl. Gabon 16: 178, 1969. Type. Gabon.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ngounié">Ngounie</normalizedToken>
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, Moumba, Haute
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ngounyé">Ngounye</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Le Testu G.M.P.C. 6046</emphasis>
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, 3 Sep 1926: holotype: P[00169154]; isotypes: BM[000511049]; BR[0000008825315]; P[00169153, 00169155].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1760-08-09" collectorName="Tono-Sanga Le Testu G. M. P. C." country="Gabon" location="Tono-Sanga Le Testu" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nyanga" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Gabon">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Gabon" name="Nyanga">Nyanga</collectingRegion>
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; Mayombe Bayaka,
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<collectorName>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2:14F592198DBB24A9E9C5F7A5AB44F994" country="Gabon" name="Tono-Sanga Le Testu" stateProvince="Nyanga">
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Tono-Sanga
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Le Testu G.M.P.C.
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<collectingDate value="1760-08-09">1760, 9 Aug</collectingDate>
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</emphasis>
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</location>
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</collectorName>
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1914:
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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: P[P00169125]; isotypes: BM; K[K000199054]; BR[BR0000008825322]; EA[EA000002492]; LISC[LISC000403]; P[P00169126, P00169127]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Tree, up to 40 m tall, d.b.h. up to 30 cm;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">buttresses present, narrow and thin.</emphasis>
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Old branches sparsely pubescent to glabrous,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">young branches densely pubescent</emphasis>
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, the hairs 0.4-1 mm long,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">branches sinuous or zigzagging</emphasis>
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. Leaves:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">petiole 1-2 mm long</emphasis>
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, ca. 2 mm wide, pubescent, grooved, blade inserted on top of the petiole; blade 4.7-10.9 cm long, 1.2-2.7 cm wide, lanceolate to lanceolate-oblong, apex acute,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">base truncate and often slightly asymmetrical</emphasis>
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, subcoriaceous, below densely pubescent when young, sparsely pubescent to densely pubescent when old, the hairs dull grayish brown, above glabrous when young and old, discolorous; midrib flat to slightly raised, above densely pubescent when young, glabrous to densely pubescent when old, below densely appressed-pubescent when young, sparsely appressed-pubescent to densely appressed-pubescent when old; secondary veins 8 to 14 pairs, glabrous above; tertiary venation reticulate. Individuals bisexual; inflorescences ramiflorous on young foliate branches, axillary, peduncle ca. 2.5 mm long. Flowers with 9 perianth parts in 3 whorls, 1 to 4 per inflorescence; pedicel 1-7 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, pubescent; in fruit 8-14 mm long, 2-3 mm in diameter, glabrous; bracts 2, evenly spaced, 2-6 mm long, 2-6 mm wide; sepals 3, valvate, basally to 2/3 fused, forming a cup, 4-6 mm long, ca. 3 mm wide, elliptic to ovate, apex acute to obtuse, base truncate, pubescent outside, glabrous inside; petals free, subequal; outer petals 3, 13-22 mm long, 2.3-3.2 mm wide at base, lanceolate-ligulate, linear-lanceolate, or narrowly triangular, elliptic, apex acute, base broad and concave, cream-colored with a purple blotch at the base, pubescent, base glabrous to densely pubescent outside, pubescent towards margins inside; inner petals 3, valvate,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10.3-18.1 mm long, 2.4-3.2 mm wide at base</emphasis>
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, linear-lanceolate, apex acute, base broad and concave
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">with conspicuous hairy tufts on the margins</emphasis>
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, cream, densely pubescent outside, pubescent, and glabrous towards the base inside; stamens numerous, in 5 to 6 rows, 1-2 mm long, oblong; connective apex shield-like, glabrous; carpels 7 to 10, ovary 1 mm long, stigmas loosely connivent with tips free, linear, sinuate, 3-3.5 mm long, pubescent. Monocarps
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sessile</emphasis>
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; monocarps 4 to 7, 27-45 mm long, 21-34 mm wide, nearly spherical to ellipsoid, apex rounded or obtuse, pubescent, smooth to verrucose, wrinkled when dried, green outside, endocarp bright red; seeds up to 6 per monocarp,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">in two rows</emphasis>
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, 8-19 mm long, 8-13 mm wide, ellipsoid to flattened ellipsoid;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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sarcotesta grayish white
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">in vivo</emphasis>
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; aril absent.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A widespread species with a disjunct distribution between West Africa, from Sierra Leone to Ghana, and Central Africa from eastern Nigeria to western Democratic Republic of the Congo; in Cameroon known from the East, South and South-West regions.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A fairly common species, especially visible as a young tree in the understory; in lowland primary and more rarely secondary rain forests, on both clay and well-drained sandy soil, Altitude 50-450 m a.s.l.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="local and common names known in cameroon">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Local and common names known in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None recorded.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="iucn conservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">IUCN conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Least Concern (LC) (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T149069496A149069498.en" author="Harvey-Brown, Y" journalOrPublisher="Kew Publishing, Kew, U. K." pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B148" refString="Harvey-Brown, Y, 2019l. Xylopia letestui. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T149069496A149069498. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T149069496A149069498.en" title="Xylopia letestui. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e. T 149069496 A 149069498." url="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T149069496A149069498.en" year="2019 l">Harvey-Brown 2019l</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="uses in cameroon">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uses in Cameroon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">None reported.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pellegr., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 26: 658" authorityYear="1920" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia letestui" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="letestui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xylopia letestui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily distinguished even when sterile by its nearly sessile and densely pubescent leaves with truncate and often slightly asymmetrical bases. In addition, the inner petals are short and bear conspicuous hairy tufts on the margins toward the base. It is similar to
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<taxonomicName family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. villosa" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="villosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. villosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the lower leaf indument is not shiny and there are fewer flowers in the inflorescences. The sinuous young shoots with conduplicate new leaves sometimes seen in
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<taxonomicName family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. letestui" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="letestui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. letestui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have not been noted in specimens of
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<taxonomicName family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. villosa" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="villosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X. villosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure146" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745612" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 146" startId="F164">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 146.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pellegr., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 26: 658" authorityYear="1920" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia letestui" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="letestui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xylopia letestui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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flowering branch
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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detail of pubescence on lower side of leaves
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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outer petal, inner view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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inner petal, inner view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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receptacle, petals removed
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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detail of carpels, stamens and petals removed
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
stamen, front view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
staminodes, inner and outer whorl
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
carpel, side view and longitudinal section showing ovules
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
flowering branch of the more densely pubescent specimen (see notes under this species)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
detail of dense pubescence on lower side of leaf.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="De Wild., Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. Ser. 5, 3 (1): 79" authorityYear="1909" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Xylopia pynaertii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pynaertii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Xylopia pynaertii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
||
leaves
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M</emphasis>
|
||
detail of pubescence on lower side of leaves
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||
fruit
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O</emphasis>
|
||
longitudinal section of monocarp
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P</emphasis>
|
||
seed, side view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-I</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Le Testu 5975</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J, K</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hallé">Halle</normalizedToken>
|
||
& Le Thomas 122
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L-P</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Le Thomas 23</emphasis>
|
||
. Drawings by
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hélène">Helene</normalizedToken>
|
||
Lamourdedieu, Publications Scientifiques du
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Muséum">Museum</normalizedToken>
|
||
national
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Histoire">d'Histoire</normalizedToken>
|
||
naturelle, Paris; modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Le Thomas, A" editor="Aubreville, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 371" refId="B179" refString="Le Thomas, A, 1969b. Annonacees. In: Aubreville, A, Ed., Flore du Gabon. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris: 1 - 371" title="Annonacees." volumeTitle="Flore du Gabon." year="1969 b">Le Thomas (1969b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; pl. 33, p. 179).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1962-02-23" collectingDateMax="1997-05-23" collectingDateMin="1962-02-23" collectorName="Fogiel M. K., Entre Kondon I, Letouzey R., de Djouo" county="Dja Reserve" latitude="3.32" location="Bouamir Research Area" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="12.93" municipality="Reserve de Faune du Dja" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="East Region">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="East">East Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty>Dja Reserve</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Faune du Dja
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
)
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2:99C24B2080E061AE4DE0EEE9052930B9" county="Dja Reserve" latitude="3.32" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="12.93" municipality="Reserve de Faune du Dja" name="Bouamir Research Area" stateProvince="East Region">Bouamir Research Area</location>
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="km" value="90.0">90 km</quantity>
|
||
southeast of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2:C1E400E1D3A957256D7114EB4121A97F" county="Dja Reserve" latitude="3.32" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="12.93" municipality="Reserve de Faune du Dja" name="Akonolinga" stateProvince="East Region">Akonolinga</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.18" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.18">3.18°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.79" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="12.79">12.79°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1997-05-23">23 May 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Fogiel M.K.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2098 (MO,WAG);
|
||
<collectorName>Entre Kondon I</collectorName>
|
||
et Mbalam
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="près">pres</normalizedToken>
|
||
Ngoila (axe
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lomié">Lomie</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Souanké">Souanke</normalizedToken>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.85" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.85">2.85°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13.93" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.93">13.93°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1972-12-22">22 December 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
11707 (P,YA); A
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
au
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2:46E5B380E5E2745235904EB23ADD3927" county="Dja Reserve" latitude="3.32" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="12.93" municipality="Reserve de Faune du Dja" name="Sud de Djouo" stateProvince="East Region">
|
||
Sud
|
||
<collectorName>de Djouo</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<locationDeviation location="Somalomo sur le Dja">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
E de Somalomo sur le Dja
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
),
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="3.32" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="3.32">3.32°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="12.93" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="12.93">12.93°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1962-02-23">23 February 1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Letouzey R.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
4361 (P,YA)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-11-15" collectingDateMax="2015-02-12" collectingDateMin="1991-11-15" collectorName="Couvreur T. L. P., Halle F." country="Cameroun" county="Lele village" latitude="2.65" location="Ebinanemeyong village" longLatPrecision="5577" longitude="9.9" municipality="Campo Ma'an National Park" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Region">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="South">South Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||
east from
|
||
<collectingCounty>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lélé">Lele</normalizedToken>
|
||
village
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.28" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.28">2.28°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13.31" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="13.31">13.31°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2013-09-08">08 September 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Couvreur T.L.P.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
475 (WAG,YA);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>
|
||
Campo
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ma’an">Ma'an</normalizedToken>
|
||
National Park
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||
on trail from
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2:14859F9F33B5F9D79A055F6308F19C91" country="Cameroun" county="Lele village" latitude="2.65" longLatPrecision="5577" longitude="9.9" municipality="Campo Ma'an National Park" name="Ebinanemeyong village" stateProvince="South Region">Ebinanemeyong village</location>
|
||
on road
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
from Nyabessan to
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2:D9B441A99C594494EA27BE75C46FDAE0" country="Cameroun" county="Lele village" latitude="2.65" longLatPrecision="5577" longitude="9.9" municipality="Campo Ma'an National Park" name="Campo town" stateProvince="South Region">Campo town</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.49" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.49">2.49°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="10.34" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="10.34">10.34°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2015-02-12">12 February 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>Couvreur T.L.P.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
688 (WAG,YA); Sud
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Cameroon">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
|
||
TDC,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="2.65" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.65">2.65°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="9.9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="9.9">9.9°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="1991-11-15">15 November 1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Hallé">Halle</normalizedToken>
|
||
F.
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
4247 (P,WAG)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-02-24" collectorName="Korup National Park P, van der Burgt X. M." country="Cameroon" latitude="5.01" location="Korup National Park" longLatPrecision="5562" longitude="8.8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South-West Region">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Cameroon" name="South-West">South-West Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0357A8E4902C6CA37A81737860CB0EF2:F9F05637F227220FCC89FAAFDA00E65A" country="Cameroon" latitude="5.01" longLatPrecision="5562" longitude="8.8" name="Korup National Park" stateProvince="South-West Region">Korup National Park</location>
|
||
P
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
transect P plot subplot 4E,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="5.01" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="5.01">5.01°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="8.8" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5555" value="8.8">8.8°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingDate value="2008-02-24">24 February 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectorName>van der Burgt X.M.</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1129 (BR,G,K,MO,P,WAG,YA)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |