276 lines
35 KiB
XML
276 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="ADF0FDE3F1FB0BE046A461B459DDAD49" ID-CLB-Dataset="54558" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7399305" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a0e69ab-6923-450d-bc0c-fc2e9edfc0ff" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7399305" ID-ZooBank="CAF794A0-89C7-498F-84D0-940FDDB648F3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1670239443843" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Larivière, Marie-Claude & Larochelle, André" docDate="2022" docId="03BA87BEFFA4FA21FF2EFE4D9A3AFD70" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2022.0961.1-54.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2022 (961)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Acaraptera waipouensis Heiss 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FF83FFC6FFA9FA2FFFEEFFEF9F68FF90" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the subfamily Carventinae in New Zealand (Heteroptera: Aradidae)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1699412903016" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="CC8736B212ECACA8867E244364CB59E8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D83BEA88CBAE22138AFE6ECF3A2BD93A">
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<mods:title id="1C3C31DFE3A32F6BCC1C2FC67937A1A1">Synopsis of the subfamily Carventinae in New Zealand (Heteroptera: Aradidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E7E6C01004D02D14727F9AFCB572D7B2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C34968F57797027B3CC6E08348D15C5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BFD30D6D2816E58827CEAF73E02D8C40">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A820CE4A81605C15A824225F3E837FD0">New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Manaaki Private Bag 92170, Auckland 1142</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A7CF897174049F4CD88F1041054083F6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5987762CE446787B2335CCDF3B4FC6DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1FE2C39B718DD5F35D3D64F3AE2FE5E3">Larochelle, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0EC5681076A6AD84BB94DAFBE8B64192">Manaaki Whenua-Landcare Research 1142, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3DA8167A10FBE1EEE6AF8377C09DA614">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="414D7465D160B0F4B981AAB8463C14B1">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D8F14EE0FF422D2EFBFE1FB7B70C9F65">
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<mods:date id="A479BC7C4218CA61CCFD3F21B1EC54F8">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="34EC6E268B539173D7AD67AD0F35CE22">2022-10-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BF5C6B55304F0A65BDF7DBB807CC2759" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9AB477E43AA1120BBE88B2B08E9D7951">2022</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6A3CE7116A7A04E4203C43F011608E47" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5E483F9F79CBE18AD40A732C5CD4A5DA">961</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="108ADF5C4DD8004FC9E3E3DF8549F8E4">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="A9E33444DBD1479DA8046DE4F2CDCCB6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="288F51DC0DB5AA307A0686F67B7CB955" type="CLB-Dataset">54558</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3189FCFCAC4C6900EA1A1FEF173744BF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7399305</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FDE5845326BBC4182462A3150308AB4A" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BA87BEFFA4FA21FF2EFE4D9A3AFD70" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7472992" ID-GBIF-Taxon="207926683" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7472992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA87BEFFA4FA21FF2EFE4D9A3AFD70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA87BEFFA4FA21FF2EFE4D9A3AFD70" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="C3096523FFA4FA22FF2EFE4D9DEDFE2F" box="[192,645,418,447]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFA4FA22FF2EFE4D9DEDFE2F" blockId="13.[192,645,418,481]" box="[192,645,418,447]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="D0E481C4FFA4FA22FF2EFE4D9DEDFE2F" box="[192,645,418,447]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA4FA22FF2EFE4D9DEDFE2F" authority="Heiss, 1990" authorityName="Heiss" authorityYear="1990" box="[192,645,418,447]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Acaraptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waipouensis">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FF2EFE4D9DEDFE2F" bold="true" box="[192,645,418,447]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FF2EFE4D9E85FE2E" bold="true" box="[192,493,418,446]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Acaraptera waipouensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B59FFA4FA22FE1AFE4D9DEDFE2F" author="Heiss E." box="[500,645,418,447]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" pagination="393 - 401" refId="ref32579" refString="Heiss E. 1990. New apterous Carventinae from New Zealand (Heteroptera: Aradidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 98: 393 - 401." type="journal article" year="1990">Heiss, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096523FFA4FA22FF2EFE299EECFE71" box="[192,388,454,481]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFA4FA22FF2EFE299EECFE71" blockId="13.[192,645,418,481]" box="[192,388,454,481]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<figureCitation id="13282A2DFFA4FA22FF2EFE299E65FE71" box="[192,269,454,481]" captionStart="Figures 23–35" captionStartId="42.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[255,1375,247,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-91@42.[214,1415,247,1773]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 23–35.Male left paratergite VIII. 23) Lissaptera, outer lateral.24) Acaraptera, outer lateral.25) Leuraptera, outer lateral. 26) Carventaptera spinifera, dorsolateral. 27) C. hallae new species, dorsolateral. 28) Modicarventus, outer lateral. 29) Neocarventus, outer lateral.30) Tuataraptera, outer lateral. Right paramere, outer lateral. 31) Lissaptera completa. 32) L. heissi new species. 33) Acaraptera myersi. 34) A. waipouensis. 35) Leuraptera zealandica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399317/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13282A2DFFA4FA22FEF6FE299E36FE71" box="[280,350,454,481]" captionStart="Figures 48–51" captionStartId="45.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[215,1431,237,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-40@45.[192,1439,213,1844]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figures 48–51. Dorsal habitus. 48) Acaraptera myersi, male. 49) A. myersi, female. 50) A. waipouensis, male. 51) A. waipouensis, female. Scale line = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399327" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399327/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">50–51</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13282A2DFFA4FA22FE87FE289EECFE71" box="[361,388,455,481]" captionStart="Figures 73–78" captionStartId="52.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[206,1426,213,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-47@52.[206,1426,213,1839]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figures 73–78. Species distribution maps. 73) Acaraptera myersi. 74) A. waipouensis. 75) Carventaptera hallae new species. 76) C. spinifera. 77) Clavaptera ornata. 78) Leuraptera zealandica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399349/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">74</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096523FFA4FA22FF0EFE1F9DEAFD71" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFA4FA22FF0EFE1F9DEAFD71" blockId="13.[224,1441,495,737]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB031186FFA4FA22FF0EFE1F9DEAFD71" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB210B9FFA4FA22FF0EFE1F9D10FD98" author="Heiss E." box="[224,632,495,520]" page="393" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" year="1990">
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA4FA22FF0EFE1F9D10FD98" authority="Heiss, 1990: 393" authorityName="Heiss" authorityPageNumber="393" authorityYear="1990" box="[224,632,495,520]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Acaraptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waipouensis">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FF0EFE1F9EA3FD97" box="[224,459,496,519]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Acaraptera waipouensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B59FFA4FA22FE3CFE009D10FD98" author="Heiss E." box="[466,632,495,520]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" pagination="393 - 401" refId="ref32579" refString="Heiss E. 1990. New apterous Carventinae from New Zealand (Heteroptera: Aradidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 98: 393 - 401." type="journal article" year="1990">Heiss, 1990: 393</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFA4FA22FD6FFE009D8AFD97" box="[641,738,495,519]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male (NZAC) labeled “
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<collectingCountry id="F3047638FFA4FA22FC3AFE1F9BE2FD98" box="[980,1162,496,520]" name="New Zealand" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
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, ND: Waipoua State For. [= Forest], c.
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<specimenCount id="9D15FD21FFA4FA22FE84FDE19EDAFDB6" box="[362,434,526,550]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="generic">
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||
<quantity id="4CEB9B4DFFA4FA22FE84FDE19EC5FDB6" box="[362,429,526,550]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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, Toronui Track,
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<date id="FFAD1068FFA4FA22FDB4FDE19D83FDB7" box="[602,747,526,551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" value="1980-04-13">April 13, 1980</date>
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A. Newton & M. Thayer (typed) / kauri, podocarp, broadleaf, nikau palm forest leaf & log litter ---------------------- See NZJZ
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<date id="FFAD1068FFA4FA22FCD0FDC29CF9FDD6" box="[830,913,557,582]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" value="1976-05-03">1976 v.3</date>
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, p. 69 for Code letters (typed) / If designated as
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFA4FA22FA86FDC29E44FDF5" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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specimen must be returned to New Zealand. (green label; typed) /
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFA4FA22FC29FDA29B32FDF5" box="[967,1114,589,613]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
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(typed)
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA4FA22FB5EFDA29AF7FDF5" authority="Larivière & Larochelle, 2022" authorityName="Larivière & Larochelle" authorityYear="2022" box="[1200,1439,589,613]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Acaraptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waipouensis" status="sp. nov.">Acaraptera waipouensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25457C1FFA4FA22FF11FD839E5EFD13" box="[255,310,620,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(hand-written) E. Heiss 1989 (typed except 89) (red label).” Photo of
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFA4FA22FBEFFD839B32FD14" box="[1025,1114,620,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and associated labels (
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB210B9FFA4FA22FAADFD839D6BFD33" author="Lariviere M-C & Larochelle A." page="226" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF824B59FFA4FA22FAADFD839D6BFD33" author="Lariviere M-C & Larochelle A." pageId="13" pageNumber="12" pagination="1 - 330" refId="ref32886" refString="Lariviere M-C, Larochelle A. 2004. Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera): catalogue. Fauna of New Zealand 50: 1 - 330." type="journal article" year="2004">Larivière and Larochelle 2004: 226</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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).
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<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFA4FA22FDFAFD649D10FD33" box="[532,632,651,675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D15FD21FFA4FA22FD6FFD649DB4FD33" box="[641,732,651,675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D15FD21FFA4FA22FD08FD649C39FD33" box="[742,849,651,675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
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(AMNH, NZAC, E. Heiss Collection) from ND–Waipoua Forest (Kauri Rickers Track; Toronui Track; Wairau Summit; Waikohatu [Stream] Bridge; Yakas Tree Track); Intamoe [= Tutamoe] Range, North Dargaville.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3096523FFA4FA22FF2EFD1E9D01F95B" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFA4FA22FF2EFD1E9D2DF938" blockId="13.[191,1443,753,1739]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FF2EFD1E9E24FC9B" bold="true" box="[192,332,753,779]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Description</emphasis>
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(incrustation removed). Body length about 3.0 mm (male),
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<quantity id="4CEB9B4DFFA4FA22FC15FD1E9B3AFC9C" box="[1019,1106,753,780]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
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(female). Dorsal color (male, female) similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA4FA22FE64FCFB9E98FCBD" authorityName=": Kormilev and Froeschner" authorityYear="1987" box="[394,496,788,814]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Acaraptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myersi">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FE64FCFB9E98FCBD" box="[394,496,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">A. myersi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Eyes reddish. Antennae and legs slightly paler than main body. Ventral color mostly matching dorsal color.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FE51FCD99D6DFCC0" bold="true" box="[447,517,822,848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Head.</emphasis>
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Genae slightly longer than clypeus. Antenniferous tubercles broadly subtriangular (inner margin subrectilinear to slightly concave), their apices bluntly rounded and subparallel.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FB1DFCB79A00FCE2" bold="true" box="[1267,1384,856,882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FB1DFCB79A0AFCE2" bold="true" box="[1267,1378,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Antennae</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Segment I narrowed, smooth in basal third, then thickened; II slightly curved basally, gradually thickened toward apex; III pedunculate in basal third, gradually thickened toward apex; IV fusiform, pilose in apical fourth.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FA86FC729E03FC49" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
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Thorax.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FF18FC509E03FC49" bold="true" box="[246,363,959,985]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Pronotum</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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about 3.0× wider than long medially, including collar (male), 3.5× (female). Anterior margin subrectilinear or slightly concave medially. Anterolateral angles rounded-subquadrate (often strongly angular in female), barely produced in front of collar, extending along entire anterior margin and reaching close to sides of collar. Lateral portions with four rather small irregularly shaped plates and, submarginally, a finely granulate to nearly smooth, curved to slightly angular bead extending from anterior margin and ending some distance before posterior margin.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FDAEFB849DA7FB15" bold="true" box="[576,719,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Mesonotum.</emphasis>
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Lateral margins subrectilinear.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FBD8FB849BD5FB15" bold="true" box="[1078,1213,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Metanotum</emphasis>
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distinctly separated from dmtg I of abdomen. Disc moderately to strongly elevated, bearing a pair of small longitudinal plates. Lateral portions with one or two longitudinal sulci near anterior margin and three to four irregularly shaped plates (sometimes barely elevated).
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FDFFFB3E9DE5FB7B" bold="true" box="[529,653,1233,1259]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Dmtg I–II separated medially, fused to each other laterally. Disc of each segment strongly elevated, bearing a pair of small longitudinal plates flanked by two faint, small, rounded callosities or spots, each adjacent to a short, longitudinal suture and in line with inner apodemal spots on dltg III–VI. Fused lateral portions with a pair of small, rounded callosities or spots in line with outer row of apodemal spots on dltg III–VI.
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<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FDC2FAB59DDDFAE5" bold="true" box="[556,693,1370,1397]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Tergal plate</emphasis>
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(dmtg III–VI). Surface with or without faint longitudinal carinae between inner and outer apodemal markings, without faint carinae around outer apodemal markings; inner and outer rows of markings made of distinct, suboval to rounded, smooth spots. Dmtg VII moderately elevated posteromedially (male); lateral margins convex (female).
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||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FCADFA2E9CBFFA4B" bold="true" box="[835,983,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Connexivum</emphasis>
|
||
slightly reflexed toward apex (male), flat or slightly reflexed (female). Posterolateral angles of dltg III–IV rounded-subquadrate, unproduced or faintly produced, V–VI slightly more rounded and produced (VI slightly reflexed), VII rounded-subtriangular, slightly thickened, slightly produced and reflexed (male); III–VI rounded, unproduced or faintly so, VII rounded, not distinctly thickened, unproduced or faintly so, flat (female).
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FC86F9A69B7FF9F4" bold="true" box="[872,1047,1609,1636]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Right paramere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A2DFFA4FA22FB32F9A59A44F9F4" box="[1244,1324,1610,1636]" captionStart="Figures 23–35" captionStartId="42.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[255,1375,247,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-91@42.[214,1415,247,1773]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figures 23–35.Male left paratergite VIII. 23) Lissaptera, outer lateral.24) Acaraptera, outer lateral.25) Leuraptera, outer lateral. 26) Carventaptera spinifera, dorsolateral. 27) C. hallae new species, dorsolateral. 28) Modicarventus, outer lateral. 29) Neocarventus, outer lateral.30) Tuataraptera, outer lateral. Right paramere, outer lateral. 31) Lissaptera completa. 32) L. heissi new species. 33) Acaraptera myersi. 34) A. waipouensis. 35) Leuraptera zealandica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399317/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
, outer lateral view) with broad subrectangular head and short shaft; anterior margin of head slightly subrectilinear, with rounded-subtriangular projection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFA4FA22FEEEF95E9D01F95B" blockId="13.[191,1443,753,1739]" box="[256,617,1713,1739]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Other characters as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA4FA22FE12F95E9D0BF95B" authorityName=": Kormilev and Froeschner" authorityYear="1987" box="[508,611,1713,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Acaraptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FE12F95E9D0BF95B" box="[508,611,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">A. myersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3096523FFA4FA21FF2EF9349D4DFEC7" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFA4FA22FF2EF9349C7FF965" blockId="13.[192,791,1755,1782]" box="[192,791,1755,1782]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FF2EF9349ECBF965" bold="true" box="[192,419,1755,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D15FD21FFA4FA22FE47F9349D24F965" box="[425,588,1755,1782]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="generic">158 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FDB4F9349DD8F965" box="[602,688,1755,1781]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FD55F9349C63F965" box="[699,779,1755,1781]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFA4FA21FF2EF8EA9D4DFEC7" blockId="13.[191,1443,1797,1927]" lastBlockId="14.[192,1442,214,343]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA4FA22FF2EF8EA9EB5F88F" bold="true" box="[192,477,1797,1823]" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13282A2DFFA4FA22FE00F8EA9D28F88F" box="[494,576,1797,1823]" captionStart="Figures 73–78" captionStartId="52.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[206,1426,213,1839]" captionTargetId="figure-47@52.[206,1426,213,1839]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figures 73–78. Species distribution maps. 73) Acaraptera myersi. 74) A. waipouensis. 75) Carventaptera hallae new species. 76) C. spinifera. 77) Clavaptera ornata. 78) Leuraptera zealandica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399349/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="12">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
). North Island: ND–Mangamuka Gorge (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FBFFF8EA9B02F88F" box="[1041,1130,1797,1823]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Mangamuka Gorge Walkway (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FF17F8C79E23F8D2" box="[249,331,1832,1858]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
). Mangamuka Hills (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FDDEF8C79DE0F8D2" box="[560,648,1832,1858]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
), summit (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FD13F8C79C3EF8D2" box="[765,854,1832,1858]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Mangamuka [Summit] Walkway (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FB30F8C79A58F8D2" box="[1246,1328,1832,1858]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
). Mitimiti (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FF29F8A59E71F8F4" box="[199,281,1866,1892]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
). Mount Whakaangi, East side (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FD7CF8A59D83F8F4" box="[658,747,1866,1892]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
). Puketi Forest (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FC45F8A59C92F8F4" box="[939,1018,1866,1892]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
) ([Upper] Waipapa [River] Track,
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB9B4DFFA4FA22FA7DF8A59F8DF816" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
West of Headquarters (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FE1BF8839D2EF816" box="[501,582,1900,1926]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Waitahere Stream Track, near Waiare Road (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA4FA22FBB7F8839BC3F816" box="[1113,1195,1900,1926]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="13" pageNumber="12" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
)). Tutamoe Range (E. Heiss Collection,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FE6AFF399EBCFF60" box="[388,468,214,240]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
). Waipoua Forest (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FD4CFF399D9BFF60" box="[674,755,214,240]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB9B4DFFA7FA21FCE8FF399C56FF60" box="[774,830,214,240]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
E of Headquarters (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FBF3FF399B06FF60" box="[1053,1134,214,240]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Headquarters road beside river (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FEEDFF179E3CFE82" box="[259,340,248,274]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Kauri Rickers Track (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FDB8FF179DCFFE82" box="[598,679,248,274]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Te Matua Ngahere (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FC76FF179C81FE82" box="[920,1001,248,274]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Toatoa Track (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FB73FF179B86FE82" box="[1181,1262,248,274]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Toronui Track (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FF26FEF59E71FEA4" box="[200,281,282,308]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Wairau Summit (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FE03FEF59D20FEA4" box="[493,584,282,308]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FDBBFEF59DCDFEA4" box="[597,677,282,308]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Waikohatu [Stream] Bridge (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FC14FEF59B3EFEA4" box="[1018,1110,282,308]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); Yakas Tree Track (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FAD7FEF59AFEFEA4" box="[1337,1430,282,308]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
). Warawara State Forest (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED02AE6DFFA7FA21FE29FED29D71FEC7" box="[455,537,317,343]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3096523FFA7FA21FF2EFE899DA3FDDE" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFA7FA21FF2EFE899DA3FDDE" blockId="14.[192,1441,358,591]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FF2EFE899E91FE11" bold="true" box="[192,505,358,385]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Biology. Altitudinal range.</emphasis>
|
||
Lowland to lower montane (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CEB9B4DFFA7FA21FC6BFE889CA7FE11" box="[901,975,359,385]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FC0BFE899B2DFE10" bold="true" box="[997,1093,358,384]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Occurs in broadleaf-podocarp forests with relatively abundant podocarps (e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA7FA21FD0AFE669C5DFE33" box="[740,821,393,419]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Agathis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FD0AFE669C5DFE33" box="[740,821,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Agathis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA7FA21FCACFE669CD7FE33" authorityName="Torell" authorityYear="1859" box="[834,959,393,419]" class="Pinopsida" family="Podocarpaceae" genus="Dacrydium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FCACFE669CD7FE33" box="[834,959,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Dacrydium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or good
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA7FA21FBDFFE669BA0FE33" box="[1073,1224,393,419]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Beilschmiedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FBDFFE669BA0FE33" box="[1073,1224,393,419]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Beilschmiedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cover. Collected in large numbers in leaf litter,leaf and twig litter, or decaying wood litter along or under fallen rotting branches, dead fallen trees, and decaying logs; found in small numbers on the moist, moldy bark from the underside of fallen rotting branches.
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FE69FE009D79FD99" bold="true" box="[391,529,495,521]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Seasonality.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults: throughout most of the year (abundant in December–January). Tenerals: September–January (abundant in January), May–July. Nymphs: September, January, probably also May–June. Mating probably occurs in December–January.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3096523FFA7FA21FF2EFDB19A3AFD70" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAC36A8FFA7FA21FF2EFDB19A3AFD70" blockId="14.[192,1440,606,736]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FF2EFDB19E47FDE8" bold="true" box="[192,303,606,632]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A8880AFFA7FA21FE86FDB19EA2FDE8" box="[360,458,606,632]" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is a slightly teneral individual, paler than reddish brown to brownish black color characteristic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA7FA21FEA9FD6E9E83FD0A" authorityName="Larivière & Larochelle" authorityYear="2022" box="[327,491,641,667]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Acaraptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waipouensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FEA9FD6E9E83FD0A" box="[327,491,641,667]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">A. waipouensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA7FA21FE16FD6E9D94FD0A" authorityName="Larivière & Larochelle" authorityYear="2022" box="[504,764,641,667]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Acaraptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waipouensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FE16FD6E9D94FD0A" box="[504,764,641,667]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Acaraptera waipouensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C134D2BFFA7FA21FBD6FD6E9BC8FD0A" authorityName=": Kormilev and Froeschner" authorityYear="1987" box="[1080,1184,641,667]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Acaraptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B967EABAFFA7FA21FBD6FD6E9BC8FD0A" box="[1080,1184,641,667]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">A. myersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by features of the male parameres and characters given in the key to species. This species is widespread in the western rainforests of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D7F84AFFA7FA21FF2EFD2A9E5EFD4F" box="[192,310,709,735]" country="New Zealand" name="Northland" pageId="14" pageNumber="13">Northland</collectingRegion>
|
||
(ND). It had previously been recorded only from the Waipoua Forest and the Tutamoe Range.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |