103 lines
6.8 KiB
XML
103 lines
6.8 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="3989159723BE8568A1B5946921EA12EA" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Dioscorea pentaphylla L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="150768756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3989159723BE8568A1B5946921EA12EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3989159723BE8568A1B5946921EA12EA" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName LSID="39891597-23BE-8568-A1B5-946921EA12EA" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Dioscoreaceae" genus="Dioscorea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dioscorea pentaphylla" order="Dioscoreales" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentaphylla">Dioscorea pentaphylla L.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Myanmar</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">kyway-u</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">put-sa-u</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">English</emphasis>
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: five-leaved yam.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Widespread- China, including Taiwan; Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Japan (Okinawa), Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Vietnam; Africa, Australia, Pacific islands. In Myanmar, found in Bago, Kachin, Mandalay, and Yangon.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="use">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Use.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Root</emphasis>
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: Tuber used to reduce swellings.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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The species can be made edible by prolonged washing alternately in salt and fresh water and then cooked, or by prolonged boiling with ashes of wood. The plant is also used for some medicinal purposes (exact uses not listed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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Tubers of the genus contain tannin, saponin, and alkaloids, some in greater, some in less quantity than others (the alkaloids are
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">poisonous</emphasis>
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, but may be washed out in a long tedious process) (
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry 1980</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="reference">
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Reference.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |