379 lines
44 KiB
XML
379 lines
44 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1010C6B38E35F9D478D092F9C1F23109">The insupportable validity of mosquito subspecies (Diptera: Culicidae) and their exclusion from culicid classification</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7C274295F6360ADD990C4B78F7C0D4C1">Harbach, Ralph E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0D0D38734A4EF87D3D73F5A420C09F47">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1A6EEDADF6C593EEC77724EFCD858673">2023</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="D6A86550BA4F0A2BFF54FCEDFC8A5959" box="[151,795,834,861]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9E0D36DBBA4F0A2BFF54FCEDFC8A5959" blockId="124.[151,795,834,861]" box="[151,795,834,861]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">
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<heading id="C54581B7BA4F0A2BFF54FCEDFC8A5959" bold="true" box="[151,795,834,861]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFF54FCEDFC8A5959" ID-CoL="8FGRY" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[151,795,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornatus" subGenus="Toxorhynchites">
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFF54FCEDFC8A5959" bold="true" box="[151,795,834,861]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFF54FCEDFEC05958" bold="true" box="[151,337,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Toxorhynchites</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFEA0FCEDFD8C5958" bold="true" box="[355,541,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Toxorhynchites</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFDEDFCECFD325958" bold="true" box="[558,675,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">inornatus</emphasis>
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||
(Walker)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D6A86550BA4F0A2BFF54FC28FCB05E1F" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="9E0D36DBBA4F0A2BFF54FC28FC8759BB" blockId="124.[151,1437,903,1050]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">
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subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFEC9FC28FE60599A" authority="(Brug, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[266,497,903,927]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFEC9FC28FEFB599A" bold="true" box="[266,362,903,927]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">albitarsis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFEBBFC28FE78599A" author="Brug, S. L." box="[376,489,903,927]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="91 - 113" refId="ref147042" refString="Brug, S. L. (1939) Notes on Dutch East-Indian mosquitoes. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 82 (1 + 2), 91 - 113." type="journal article" year="1939">Brug, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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—original combination:
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<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFD2DFC28FBF3599A" authorityName="Brug" authorityYear="1939" box="[750,1122,903,927]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Megarhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="inornatus" variety="albitarsis">
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFD2DFC28FC41599A" box="[750,976,903,927]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Megarhinus inornatus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFBC1FC28FBF3599A" box="[1026,1122,903,927]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">albitarsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(subspecific status by
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<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFA89FC28FE8E59BB" author="Stone, A. & Knight, K. L. & Starcke, H." pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref180004" refString="Stone, A., Knight, K. L. & Starcke, H. (1959) A synoptic catalog of the mosquitoes of the world (Diptera, Culicidae). The Thomas Say Foundation. Vol. VI. Entomological Society of America, College Park, Maryland, vi + 358 pp." type="book" year="1959">
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Stone
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFA49FC27FF4A59BB" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">et al</emphasis>
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. 1959
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Distribution:
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<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFE74FC09FD8859BB" box="[439,537,934,958]" name="Indonesia" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="5C76F839BA4F0A2BFDE4FC09FD1459BB" box="[551,645,934,958]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
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||
) (
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<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFD59FC09FC9A59BB" author="Brug, S. L." box="[666,779,934,958]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="91 - 113" refId="ref147042" refString="Brug, S. L. (1939) Notes on Dutch East-Indian mosquitoes. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 82 (1 + 2), 91 - 113." type="journal article" year="1939">Brug 1939</bibRefCitation>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="9E0D36DBBA4F0A2BFF54FC6BFCB05E1F" blockId="124.[151,1437,903,1050]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">
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||
subspecies
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||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFECCFC6BFD8859D9" ID-CoL="8FGRY" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[271,537,964,988]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornatus" subGenus="Toxorhynchites">
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||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFECCFC6BFEE559D9" bold="true" box="[271,372,964,988]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">inornatus</emphasis>
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(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFE45FC6BFD8359D9" author="Walker, F." box="[390,530,964,988]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="102 - 130" refId="ref184179" refString="Walker, F. (1865) Descriptions of new species of the dipterous insects of New Guinea. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 89 (30 - 32), 102 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1865. tb 02425. x" type="journal article" year="1865">Walker, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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—original combination:
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<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFCE3FC6BFC6259D9" ID-CoL="8CQHR" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1865" box="[800,1011,964,988]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Megarhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornata">
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFCE3FC6BFC6259D9" box="[800,1011,964,988]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Megarhina inornata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Distribution:
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<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFB53FC6BFB6159D9" box="[1168,1264,964,988]" name="Australia" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFB3CFC6BFAB459D9" box="[1279,1317,964,988]" name="Fiji" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Fiji</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFAF0FC6BFA0959D9" box="[1331,1432,964,988]" name="Indonesia" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFF04FC4BFE1C59FE" box="[199,397,995,1019]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFE58FC4CFDEF59FE" author="Wilkerson, R. C. & Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D." box="[411,638,995,1019]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref184924" refString="Wilkerson, R. C., Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D. (2021) Mosquitoes of the world. Vols. 1 & 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, 1332 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 021 - 04848 - 6" type="book" year="2021">
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Wilkerson
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<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFDCEFC4BFDAB59FE" box="[525,570,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">et al</emphasis>
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. 2021
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</bibRefCitation>
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), including the Islands Region (
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<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFC07FC4CFB3D59FE" box="[964,1196,995,1019]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Bismarck Archipelago</collectingCountry>
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||
) of
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<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFB14FC4BFA0D59FE" box="[1239,1436,995,1019]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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||
and tentatively Buru Island of
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<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFE3FFBADFDCF5E1F" box="[508,606,1026,1050]" name="Indonesia" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFDAFFBADFC875E1F" author="Lee, D. J. & Hicks, M. M. & Debenham, M. L. & Griffiths, M. & Bryan, J. H. & Marks, E. N." box="[620,790,1026,1050]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref164247" refString="Lee, D. J., Hicks, M. M., Debenham, M. L., Griffiths, M., Bryan, J. H. & Marks, E. N. (1988 b) The Culicidae of the Australasian Region. Vol. 10. Nomenclature, synonymy, literature, distribution, biology and relation to disease. Genera Maorigoeldia, Mimomyia, Opifex, Orthopodomyia, Topomyia, Toxorhynchites. Monograph Series, Entomology Monograph No. 2. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, ix + 105 pp." type="book" year="1988">
|
||
Lee
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||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFD59FBACFD575E1F" box="[666,710,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1988b
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D6A86550BA4F0A2AFF54FBE7FE1A5EC9" lastPageId="125" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9E0D36DBBA4F0A2BFF54FBE7FAFB5F87" blockId="124.[151,1437,1096,1879]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFF54FBE7FEAB5E66" author="Walker, F." box="[151,314,1096,1123]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="102 - 130" refId="ref184179" refString="Walker, F. (1865) Descriptions of new species of the dipterous insects of New Guinea. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 89 (30 - 32), 102 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1865. tb 02425. x" type="journal article" year="1865">Walker (1865)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFE76FBE6FDDA5E67" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[437,587,1097,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Megarhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFE76FBE6FDDA5E67" box="[437,587,1097,1122]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Tx. inornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFDBEFBE7FCF15E67" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1865" box="[637,864,1096,1122]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Megarhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFDBEFBE7FCF15E67" box="[637,864,1096,1122]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Megarhina inornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from an undisclosed number of adult males from New
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||
<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFF11FBC3FEB65E83" box="[210,295,1132,1158]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFEECFBC3FE645E83" author="Theobald, F. V." box="[303,501,1132,1158]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref181412" refString="Theobald, F. V. (1901 a) A monograph of the Culicidae or mosquitoes. Vol. 1. British Museum (Natural History), London, xviii + 424 pp., pls. viii + I - XXXVII and A - E under separate cover. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58067" type="book" year="1901">Theobald (1901a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redescribed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFD41FBC2FD7C5E83" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[642,749,1133,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Megarhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFD41FBC2FD7C5E83" box="[642,749,1133,1158]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">inornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
“from
|
||
<specimenCount id="88B4FD52BA4F0A2BFCFFFBC2FC705E83" box="[828,993,1132,1159]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in the British Museum, one presumably Walker’s type of the ♂ described in Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. viii. p. 102. A female is placed with it with broadly banded tarsi, the bands of white being basal. They both come from New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFC1BFB1BFBBD5ECB" box="[984,1068,1204,1230]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and are evidently a ♂ and
|
||
<specimenCount id="88B4FD52BA4F0A2BFAABFB1AFAEC5ECA" box="[1384,1405,1205,1231]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
of the same species. The caudal tuft is clearly yellow and black, although no mention is made of it in Walker’s short description.” Surprisingly, despite the existence of the “type” specimen denoted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFBFFFB53FA955F13" author="Theobald, F. V." box="[1084,1284,1276,1302]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref181412" refString="Theobald, F. V. (1901 a) A monograph of the Culicidae or mosquitoes. Vol. 1. British Museum (Natural History), London, xviii + 424 pp., pls. viii + I - XXXVII and A - E under separate cover. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58067" type="book" year="1901">Theobald (1901a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFAF9FB53FF635F3F" author="Edwards, F. W." pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref153772" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1923 b) Mosquito notes. - IV. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 14 (1), 1 - 9. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300028157" type="journal article" year="1923">Edwards (1923b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and its recognition as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="41098879BA4F0A2BFDEDFA8FFD015F3F" box="[558,656,1312,1338]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♂ by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFD1CFA8FFC115F3F" author="Belkin, J. N." box="[735,896,1312,1338]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref144816" refString="Belkin, J. N. (1962) The mosquitoes of the South Pacific (Diptera, Culicidae). Vols 1 & 2. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, xii + 608 pp., 412 figs." type="book" year="1962">Belkin (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFC4CFA8FFB305F3F" author="Steffan, W. A. & White, G. B." box="[911,1185,1312,1338]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="114 - 123" refId="ref179445" refString="Steffan, W. A. & White, G. B. (1981) The type specimens of Toxorhynchites (Diptera: Culicidae) at the British Museum (Natural History) and Oxford University. Mosquito Systematics, 13 (1), 114 - 123." type="journal article" year="1981">Steffan & White (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found it necessary to designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="41098879BA4F0A2BFEDEFAEBFE155F5B" box="[285,388,1348,1374]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
from “Walker’s series” to represent the species. Although inexplicable, we must assume that Steffan & White had good reasons for designating a
|
||
<typeStatus id="41098879BA4F0A2BFD20FAC7FCDC5F87" box="[739,845,1384,1410]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and it should be regarded as the type specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9E0D36DBBA4F0A2BFF04FA22FB255D53" blockId="124.[151,1437,1096,1879]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFF04FA22FEC25FA3" author="Brug, S. L." box="[199,339,1420,1447]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="91 - 113" refId="ref147042" refString="Brug, S. L. (1939) Notes on Dutch East-Indian mosquitoes. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 82 (1 + 2), 91 - 113." type="journal article" year="1939">Brug (1939)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFE11FA23FDAD5FA3" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[466,572,1420,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFE11FA23FDAD5FA3" box="[466,572,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFD37FA23FC7E5FA3" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[756,1007,1420,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Megarhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFD37FA23FC7E5FA3" box="[756,1007,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Megarhinus inornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<specimenCount id="88B4FD52BA4F0A2BFBFAFA23FB235FA3" box="[1081,1202,1420,1446]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" type="male">four males</specimenCount>
|
||
“reared from larvae found in leaf-axillae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFE71FA1FFDB15FCF" box="[434,544,1456,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Pantheidae" genus="Colocasia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Colocasia</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Kalawara (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5C76F839BA4F0A2BFD0FFA1FFCBD5FCF" box="[716,812,1456,1482]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Celebes</collectingRegion>
|
||
)”, a town in present-day
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5C76F839BA4F0A2BFB99FA1FFAB15FCF" box="[1114,1312,1456,1482]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Tengah" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Central Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E6A5764BBA4F0A2BFAECFA1FFA0D5FCF" box="[1327,1436,1456,1482]" name="Indonesia" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFF62FA7BFE9A5FEB" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[161,267,1492,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFF62FA7BFE9A5FEB" box="[161,267,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was raised to subspecific status by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFD60FA7BFCE65FEA" author="Stone, A. & Knight, K. L. & Starcke, H." box="[675,887,1492,1519]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref180004" refString="Stone, A., Knight, K. L. & Starcke, H. (1959) A synoptic catalog of the mosquitoes of the world (Diptera, Culicidae). The Thomas Say Foundation. Vol. VI. Entomological Society of America, College Park, Maryland, vi + 358 pp." type="book" year="1959">
|
||
Stone
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFD28FA7AFC8F5FEB" box="[747,798,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1959)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
without explanation]. Brug noted that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFAF1FA7BFA0D5FEB" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1330,1436,1492,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFAF1FA7BFA0D5FEB" box="[1330,1436,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="41098879BA4F0A2BFE7CFA56FE7E5C16" box="[447,495,1529,1555]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">type</typeStatus>
|
||
form “by the scales of the vertex being bluish green instead of bronzy green; by most of the scales on the posterior pronotal lobe [postpronotum] being white instead of green. The white parties [bands] on the mid and hind tarsus are more extensive, in the typical form those on the second and mid and hind tarsal joint occupying half the length at most. However, the typical form has a white patch on the first hind tarsal [hindtarsomere 1], which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFE7EF926FDC85CA7" box="[445,601,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Megarhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="inornatus" variety="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFE7EF926FDC85CA7" box="[445,601,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">var. albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has not. In the former there are well defined white lateral patches on the abdominal tergites [terga], in the latter at most some scattered white scales.” Unfortunately, the adult female, larva and pupa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFEE7F97FFE1F5CEF" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[292,398,1744,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFEE7F97FFE1F5CEF" box="[292,398,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are unknown, and it is not possible to make comparisons with published descriptions of the female (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFF32F95BFE385D0B" author="Theobald, F. V." box="[241,425,1780,1806]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref181412" refString="Theobald, F. V. (1901 a) A monograph of the Culicidae or mosquitoes. Vol. 1. British Museum (Natural History), London, xviii + 424 pp., pls. viii + I - XXXVII and A - E under separate cover. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 58067" type="book" year="1901">Theobald 1901a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFE77F95BFDF45D0B" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[436,613,1780,1806]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref153772" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1923 b) Mosquito notes. - IV. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 14 (1), 1 - 9. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300028157" type="journal article" year="1923">Edwards 1923b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFDACF95BFD6D5D0B" author="Belkin, J. N." box="[623,764,1780,1806]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref144816" refString="Belkin, J. N. (1962) The mosquitoes of the South Pacific (Diptera, Culicidae). Vols 1 & 2. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, xii + 608 pp., 412 figs." type="book" year="1962">Belkin 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), larva and pupa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFC7DF95BFBD85D0B" author="Belkin, J. N." box="[958,1097,1780,1806]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref144816" refString="Belkin, J. N. (1962) The mosquitoes of the South Pacific (Diptera, Culicidae). Vols 1 & 2. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, xii + 608 pp., 412 figs." type="book" year="1962">Belkin 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="41098879BA4F0A2BFB5FF95AFB5D5D0A" box="[1180,1228,1781,1807]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">type</typeStatus>
|
||
form. For the time being, it is only possible to compare features of the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4F0A2BFCEBF8B7FC035D37" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[808,914,1816,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4F0A2BFCEBF8B7FC035D37" box="[808,914,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFBE9F8B6FB225D37" author="Brug, S. L." box="[1066,1203,1816,1843]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="91 - 113" refId="ref147042" refString="Brug, S. L. (1939) Notes on Dutch East-Indian mosquitoes. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 82 (1 + 2), 91 - 113." type="journal article" year="1939">Brug (1939)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with those described for the male of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="41098879BA4F0A2BFEAEF892FE0C5D52" box="[365,413,1853,1879]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">type</typeStatus>
|
||
form (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFE2AF893FDF45D53" author="Brug, S. L." box="[489,613,1852,1878]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="91 - 113" refId="ref147042" refString="Brug, S. L. (1939) Notes on Dutch East-Indian mosquitoes. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 82 (1 + 2), 91 - 113." type="journal article" year="1939">Brug 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFDB2F893FCB25D53" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[625,803,1852,1878]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref153772" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1923 b) Mosquito notes. - IV. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 14 (1), 1 - 9. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300028157" type="journal article" year="1923">Edwards 1923b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4F0A2BFCECF893FC2D5D53" author="Belkin, J. N." box="[815,956,1852,1878]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" refId="ref144816" refString="Belkin, J. N. (1962) The mosquitoes of the South Pacific (Diptera, Culicidae). Vols 1 & 2. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, xii + 608 pp., 412 figs." type="book" year="1962">Belkin 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="D3300360BA4F0A2BFB99F893FB215D53" box="[1114,1200,1852,1878]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="125.[151,239,152,176]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="TABLE 6. Differences between the males of the subspecies of Toxorhynchites inornatus." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CACD6653BA4E0A2AFF54FF37FBDF5AB5" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" tableUuid="CACD6653BA4E0A2AFF54FF37FBDF5AB5">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CACD6653BA4E0A2AFF54FF37FBDF5AB5" ID-Table-UUID="CACD6653BA4E0A2AFF54FF37FBDF5AB5" box="[151,1102,152,176]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/CACD6653BA4E0A2AFF54FF37FBDF5AB5" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" startId="125.[151,239,152,176]" targetBox="[163,1411,192,866]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="125" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="9E0D36DBBA4E0A2AFF54FF37FBDF5AB5" blockId="125.[151,1102,152,176]" box="[151,1102,152,176]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFF54FF37FE925AB5" bold="true" box="[151,259,152,176]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">TABLE 6</emphasis>
|
||
. Differences between the males of the subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4E0A2AFCFAFF37FBD65AB5" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[825,1095,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFCFAFF37FBD65AB5" box="[825,1095,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Toxorhynchites inornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9E0D36DBBA4E0A2AFF60FF6FFBB85967" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<table id="ECB2C47BBA4EF5A8FF60FF6FFA125967" box="[163,1411,192,866]" gridcols="3" gridrows="11" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FF6FFA125ADE" box="[163,1411,192,219]" gridrow="0" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FF6FFE0A5ADE" box="[163,411,192,219]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFF60FF6FFEAD5ADE" bold="true" box="[163,316,192,219]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Character (♁)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FF6FFC395ADE" box="[484,936,192,219]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4E0A2AFE27FF6FFDD55ADD" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[484,580,192,216]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFE27FF6FFDD55ADD" bold="true" box="[484,580,192,216]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FF6FFA125ADE" box="[965,1411,192,219]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFC06FF6FFBBB5ADD" bold="true" box="[965,1066,192,216]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">inornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FF47FA125B05" box="[163,1411,232,256]" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FF47FE0A5B05" box="[163,411,232,256]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Maxillary palpus, length</th>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FF47FC395B05" box="[484,936,232,256]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">About as long as proboscis</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FF47FA125B05" box="[965,1411,232,256]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Distinctly longer than proboscis</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FEBEFA125B2C" box="[163,1411,273,297]" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FEBEFE0A5B2C" box="[163,411,273,297]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Postpronotum, scaling</th>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FEBEFC395B2C" box="[484,936,273,297]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">*Mostly white-scaled</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FEBEFA125B2C" box="[965,1411,273,297]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Mostly green-scaled</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FE96FA125B70" box="[163,1411,313,373]" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FE96FE0A5B70" box="[163,411,313,373]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Scutum, scaling</th>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FE96FC395B70" box="[484,936,313,373]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Dusky green, pale green at sides</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FE96FA125B70" box="[965,1411,313,373]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Strongly metallic, greenish, particularly at sides</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FE2AFA125BE0" box="[163,1411,389,485]" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FE2AFE0A5BE0" box="[163,411,389,485]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Abdomen, dorsal</th>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FE2AFC395BE0" box="[484,936,389,485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Tergum I pale blue in middle, white at sides; other terga dark blue, shining pale blue at sides</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FE2AFA125BE0" box="[965,1411,389,485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Shades of green at base to shades of blue towards tip, or terga bluish, purplish caudad</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FE5AFA125850" box="[163,1411,501,597]" gridrow="5" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FE5AFE0A5850" box="[163,411,501,597]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Abdomen, ventral</th>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FE5AFC395850" box="[484,936,501,597]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Purple with some golden scales laterally on sterna V and VI</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FE5AFA125850" box="[965,1411,501,597]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Board median purple stripe, broadened on sternum IV and at bases of sterna II, V, VI and VII</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FDC9FA1258A7" box="[163,1411,614,674]" gridrow="6" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FDC9FE0A58A7" box="[163,411,614,674]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Lateral scale-tufts of segment VI</th>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FDC9FC3958A7" box="[484,936,614,674]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">*Black</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FDC9FA1258A7" box="[965,1411,614,674]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">About half white and half black</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FD1DFA1258E8" box="[163,1411,690,749]" gridrow="7" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FD1DFE0A58E8" box="[163,411,690,749]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Midtarsomere 2</th>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FD1DFC3958E8" box="[484,936,690,749]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">*Almost entirely white, few black scales at apex</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FD1DFA1258E8" box="[965,1411,690,749]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">With basal white band</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FD51FA125913" box="[163,1411,766,790]" gridrow="8" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FD51FE0A5913" box="[163,411,766,790]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Hindtarsomere 1</th>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FD51FC395913" box="[484,936,766,790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Dark-scaled</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FD51FA125913" box="[965,1411,766,790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Basal white band sometimes present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FC89FA12593A" box="[163,1411,806,831]" gridrow="9" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<th id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FF60FC89FE0A593A" box="[163,411,806,831]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Hindtarsomere 2</th>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FC89FC39593A" box="[484,936,806,831]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">*Almost entirely white, few black scales at</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FC89FA12593A" box="[965,1411,806,831]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">With basal band at most 0.5 length of</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="20823499BA4EF5A8FF60FCE5FA125967" box="[163,1411,842,866]" gridrow="10" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FE27FCE5FC395967" box="[484,936,842,866]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">base and apex</td>
|
||
<td id="63535DE5BA4EF5A8FC06FCE5FA125967" box="[965,1411,842,866]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">tarsomere</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9E0D36DBBA4E0A2AFF04FC19FE1A5EC9" blockId="125.[151,1436,950,1228]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
Characters marked with an asterisk (*) appear to be diagnostic for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4E0A2AFC0BFC19FBA359D5" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[968,1074,950,976]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFC0BFC19FBA359D5" box="[968,1074,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The other characters are liable to variation or subjective perception. Although anatomical data for the female and immature stages of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4E0A2AFAF1FC75FA0D59F1" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1330,1436,986,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFAF1FC75FA0D59F1" box="[1330,1436,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not available for comparison with those of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="41098879BA4E0A2AFD17FC50FC955E1C" box="[724,772,1023,1049]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">type</typeStatus>
|
||
form, we believe that the characters of the male identified with asterisks are sufficiently diagnostic to warrant recognition of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4E0A2AFC52FB8DFC6A5E39" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[913,1019,1058,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFC52FB8DFC6A5E39" box="[913,1019,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as separate species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4E0A2AFB29FB8EFDFD5E65" authority="(Brug, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis" subGenus="Toxorhynchites">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFB29FB8EFDFD5E65" bold="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFB29FB8EFA0D5E39" bold="true" box="[1258,1436,1057,1084]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Toxorhynchites</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFF62FBEAFEC25E65" bold="true" box="[161,339,1093,1120]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Toxorhynchites</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFEA7FBEAFE5F5E65" bold="true" box="[356,462,1093,1120]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FA234B2ABA4E0A2AFE1EFBE9FDF25E65" author="Brug, S. L." box="[477,611,1094,1120]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" pagination="91 - 113" refId="ref147042" refString="Brug, S. L. (1939) Notes on Dutch East-Indian mosquitoes. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 82 (1 + 2), 91 - 113." type="journal article" year="1939">Brug, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It should be noted that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4E0A2AFC42FBE9FC7A5E65" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[897,1003,1094,1120]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFC42FBE9FC7A5E65" box="[897,1003,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5C76F839BA4E0A2AFB1AFBE9FAAF5E65" box="[1241,1342,1094,1120]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
|
||
and has not been identified in other areas of the Australasian
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5C76F839BA4E0A2AFD39FBC5FCDA5E81" box="[762,843,1130,1156]" country="Iraq" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
where only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4E0A2AFC1FFBC4FBE25E81" box="[988,1139,1131,1156]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFC1FFBC4FBE25E81" box="[988,1139,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Tx. inornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been found; thus, the two species appear to be isolated from one another.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="59B24D58BA4E0A2AFD21FB21FC6C5EAD" baseAuthorityName="Brug" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[738,1021,1166,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Toxorhynchites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACC6EAC9BA4E0A2AFD21FB21FC6C5EAD" box="[738,1021,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Toxorhynchites albitarsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently listed as a species in the Encyclopedia of Life.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |