313 lines
42 KiB
XML
313 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="C63A8ABBDCE54398D29B53F49ED8A2A5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.207490" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37bc9c84-64ac-4fbc-ad6c-ebd3cd72c3dd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="207490" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460322123759" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Machado, Vanessa S. & Monné, Marcela L." docDate="2011" docId="03F19730FFA2FFDF4BF2FAC0FAE1FD1A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02970p032.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2970" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anoreina Bates 1861" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFC8EF48FFA3FFDC4B65FFD6FFE9FFBD" masterDocTitle="Revision of Anoreina Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698256892107" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1278C47A567C506137B0CEE0979EC249">Revision of Anoreina Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A0DB2BDF7B503120EF3BB339B0E5A625">Machado, Vanessa S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="55A790854821C00024C53C020D7882B0">Monné, Marcela L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="05A1514C9CD09EE8A3EC0D2E656089FE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="8E1462AC01A69C2503F8EE708BA01590">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F19730FFA2FFDF4BF2FAC0FAE1FD1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4900961" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119402675" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4900961" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F19730FFA2FFDF4BF2FAC0FAE1FD1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F19730FFA2FFDF4BF2FAC0FAE1FD1A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C34275ADFFA2FFDD4BF2FAC0FE7BFA92" box="[151,402,1302,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA2FFDD4BF2FAC0FE7BFA92" blockId="1.[151,402,1302,1327]" box="[151,402,1302,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0AF914AFFA2FFDD4BF2FAC0FE7BFA92" bold="true" box="[151,402,1302,1327]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA2FFDD4BF2FAC0FE7BFA92" ID-CoL="62BKY" authority="Bates, 1861" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,402,1302,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA2FFDD4BF2FAC0FE7BFA92" bold="true" box="[151,402,1302,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA2FFDD4BF2FAC0FEEDFA92" bold="true" box="[151,260,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Anoreina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA2FFDD4A6EFAC1FE7BFA92" author="Bates" box="[267,402,1302,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Bates, H. W. (1861) Contributions to an insect fauna of the Amazon Valley. Coleoptera: Longicornes. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3) 8, 147 - 152." type="journal article" year="1861">Bates, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34275ADFFA2FFDD4BF2FA89FD8BFA0C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA2FFDD4BF2FA89FD8BFA0C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1374,1488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB480108FFA2FFDD4BF2FA89FD8BFA0C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA2FFDD4BF2FA89FDC8FAC9" authority="Bates, 1861: 149" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="149" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,545,1374,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Anoreina">
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA2FFDD4BF2FA89FF10FAC8" box="[151,249,1375,1397]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Oreodera</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA2FFDD4A62FA89FE8DFAC9" box="[263,356,1375,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Anoreina</emphasis>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF90037FFA2FFDD4A16FA89FDC8FAC9" author="Bates" box="[371,545,1374,1396]" page="149" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1861">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA2FFDD4A16FA89FE07FAC9" author="Bates" box="[371,494,1374,1396]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Bates, H. W. (1861) Contributions to an insect fauna of the Amazon Valley. Coleoptera: Longicornes. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3) 8, 147 - 152." type="journal article" year="1861">Bates, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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: 149
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF90037FFA2FFDD494EFA88FCE2FAC9" author="Aurivillius" box="[555,779,1374,1396]" page="378" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1923">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA2FFDD494EFA88FD35FAC9" author="Aurivillius" box="[555,732,1374,1396]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Aurivillius C. (1923) Coleopterorum Catalogus, pars 74, Cerambycidae: Lamiinae. W. Junk, Berlin, 323 - 704." type="journal article" year="1923">Aurivillius, 1923</bibRefCitation>
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: 378
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</treatmentCitation>
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(catalogue); Monné, 1994: 33 (catalogue).
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<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA2FFDD4BF2FAA8FF1DFA2E" ID-CoL="62BKY" box="[151,244,1406,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA2FFDD4BF2FAA8FF1DFA2E" box="[151,244,1406,1427]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Anoreina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF90037FFA2FFDD4A67FAABFDDAFA2E" author="Monne" box="[258,563,1405,1427]" page="233" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1994">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA2FFDD4A67FAABFDEAFA2E" author="Monne" box="[258,515,1405,1427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Monne, M. A. & Giesbert, E. F. (1994) Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Wolfsgarden Books, Burbank, 410 pp." type="book" year="1994">Monné & Giesbert, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 233
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</treatmentCitation>
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(checklist);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF90037FFA2FFDD49D7FAABFC0AFA2E" author="Monne" box="[690,995,1405,1427]" page="239" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA2FFDD49D7FAABFC5AFA2E" author="Monne" box="[690,947,1405,1427]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Monne, M. A. & Giesbert, E. F. (1995) Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Wolfsgarden Books, Burbank, 420 pp." type="book" year="1995">Monné & Giesbert, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 239
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</treatmentCitation>
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(checklist); Monné, 2005: 168 (catalogue);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF90037FFA2FFDD4BA2FA4DFE00FA0C" author="Monne" box="[199,489,1435,1457]" page="219" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA2FFDD4BA2FA4DFE50FA0C" author="Monne" box="[199,441,1435,1457]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Monne, M. A. & Bezark, L. G. (2009) Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned wood-boring beetles, of the Western Hemisphere. BioQuip Publications, Rancho Dominguez, 460 pp." type="book" year="2009">Monné & Bezark, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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: 219
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</treatmentCitation>
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(checklist).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34275ADFFA2FFDE4BF2FA6DFA74FCA9" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA2FFDD4BF2FA6DFCA2FA6D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1374,1488]" box="[151,843,1466,1488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<typeStatus id="54E39884FFA2FFDD4BF2FA6DFF21FA6D" box="[151,200,1467,1488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA2FFDD4A43FA6CFD5CFA6D" authority="Bates, 1861" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1861" box="[294,693,1466,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana" subGenus="Anoreina">
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA2FFDD4A43FA6CFE61FA6D" box="[294,392,1466,1488]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Oreodera</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA2FFDD4AF3FA6DFE1AFA6D" box="[406,499,1467,1488]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Anoreina</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA2FFDD4967FA6DFDDCFA6D" box="[514,565,1467,1488]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">nana</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA2FFDD495EFA6DFD5CFA6D" author="Bates" box="[571,693,1466,1488]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Bates, H. W. (1861) Contributions to an insect fauna of the Amazon Valley. Coleoptera: Longicornes. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3) 8, 147 - 152." type="journal article" year="1861">Bates, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA2FFDD4BF2FA2EFE79F8CA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1527,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Frons vertical (Fig. 3) with row of brown setae near outer margin of lower ocular lobe and row of brown erect setae near base. Eyes coarsely faceted. Upper eye lobes (Figs 1, 3) separated from each other by width of upper lobe or more. Lower eye lobes (Figs. 2, 4) oval. Labrum (Fig. 7) covered with short, brown pilosity and long dark brown, decumbent, sparse setae. Apical segments of labial and maxillary palps (Figs 8, 9) distinctly acuminate at apex. Mentum (Fig. 3) transverse, sclerotized and slightly depressed. Genae (Fig. 3) slightly projected with apical margin rounded. Antennal tubercles (Fig. 10) feebly prominent, obliquely directed posteriorly and widely separated. Antennae long; exceeding elytral apices in both sexes; with short, erect brown setae throughout. Scape (Fig. 10) ½ to 2/3 length of antennomere 3; antennomere 3 as long as or longer than antennomere 4; antennomeres 4–11 decreasing in length; antennomere 11 about half or 1/3 shorter than 3. Scape long, cylindrical, slightly narrowed at the base. Pedicel (Fig. 10) short, cylindrical. Scape, pedicel, and antennomeres 3–6 or 7 with long, black, erect setae on inner margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA2FFDE4BA2F852FAACFE82" blockId="1.[151,1437,1527,2020]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Prothorax (Figs 11–14, 84–86) distinctly transverse; with discrete lateral prominence and some coarse punctures ornamented with long, brown setae concentrated on postmedian region. Pronotum (Fig. 11) planar, without tubercles; posterior margin straight; with row of coarse punctures reaching side of prothorax. Intercoxal process of prosternum (Fig. 13) wide, about half as broad as coxal cavity; planar, but elevated on lateral margin; posterior margin truncate; anterior coxal cavities closed behind. Intercoxal process of mesosternum (Figs 15–16) about 1/3 wider than coxal cavity with posterior margin truncate; intermediate coxal cavities open to epimera. Mesepisternum triangular, with rounded base and smooth surface. Metasternum (Figs 15–16) planar, about twice as long as mesosternum, with longitudinal median sulcus. Metepisternum (Figs 15–16) narrow with glabrous surface.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA1FFDE4BA2FE9AFD77FE72" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Elytra slightly convex (Figs 20–21), subplanar, without granules, with slight central-basal elevation, subparallel on outer margins and about 3.5 to 5.0 times as long as prothorax; as wide as or wider than prothorax on the base, gradually narrowing toward apices; moderately dense coarse punctures from base or apex of scutellum to apical third. Humeri rounded and slightly prominent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA1FFDE4BA2FE0BFD03FD1A" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fore legs (Figs 23–26) slightly longer than hind legs. Pro- and mesocoxae rounded; procoxae more prominent. Trochanter (Figs. 24, 32) with one long brown seta. Profemora (Fig. 24) clavate and more swollen than others. Mesofemora (Fig. 28) with short peduncle. Metafemora (Fig. 32) with elongate peduncle. Tibiae linear (Figs 23, 27, 31); spurs short, subequal in length. Tibiae and femora subequal in length. Mesotibiae (Fig. 27) with oblique sulcus. Tarsi short (Figs 25, 26, 29, 30, 33, 34) with long, erect setae. First segment of metatarsus about 1/3 longer than second; fifth almost as long as others combined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA1FFDE4BA2FD62FA74FCA9" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">First urosternite (Figs 36, 43) 1/3 longer than next; urosternites 2–4 subequal in length; urosternite 5 little longer than 4. Fifth urosternite with long black erect setae near apical margin. Females (Figs 43, 87) with narrow longitudinal glabrous and smooth band on basal third of fifth urosternite; males (Figs 36, 87), with continuous pilosity.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34275ADFFA1FFDF4BA2FCC9FAE1FD1A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA1FFDE4BA2FCC9FC97FC3D" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4BA2FCC9FEA6FC85" bold="true" box="[199,335,799,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Comments.</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA1FFDE4A3DFCF7FE03FC8A" author="Bates" box="[344,490,799,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Bates, H. W. (1861) Contributions to an insect fauna of the Amazon Valley. Coleoptera: Longicornes. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3) 8, 147 - 152." type="journal article" year="1861">Bates (1861)</bibRefCitation>
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defined the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE498AFCF6FC34FC8A" authority="(Anoreina)" baseAuthorityName="Anoreina" box="[751,989,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE498AFCF6FCB2FC85" box="[751,859,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Oreodera</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4808FCF6FC3DFC85" box="[877,980,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anoreina</emphasis>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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by the elytra being somewhat convex. Subsequently, only two works mentioned
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<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE490FFC92FD38FCE1" box="[618,721,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE490FFC92FD38FCE1" box="[618,721,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
characters:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA1FFDE4832FC92FBB9FCE1" author="Julio" box="[855,1104,836,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Julio, C. E. A & Monne, M. A. (2005) Revisao do genero Sympleurotis Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Colobotheini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 49 (3), 392 - 396." type="journal article" year="2005">Julio & Monné (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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||
when describing
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<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4E70FC92FF2EFC3D" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trichoanoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4E70FC92FF2EFC3D" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichoanoreina</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA1FFDE4B98FCB1FDF4FCC2" box="[253,541,871,895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Martins, U. R. & Galileo, M. H. M. (2008) Notas e novos taxons em Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). III. Generos semelhantes a Anoreina. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 48 (10), 69 - 73." type="journal article">Martins & Galileo (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
when describing
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4986FCBFFC9EFC3D" box="[739,887,873,896]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pyrianoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4986FCBFFC9EFC3D" box="[739,887,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pyrianoreina</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA1FFDE4BA2FC5AFE20FAB1" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA1FFDE4BA2FC5AFE28FC19" author="Julio" box="[199,449,908,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Julio, C. E. A & Monne, M. A. (2005) Revisao do genero Sympleurotis Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Colobotheini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 49 (3), 392 - 396." type="journal article" year="2005">Julio & Monné (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
highlighted several characteristics which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE48F3FC5AFBAAFC19" box="[918,1091,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trichoanoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE48F3FC5AFBAAFC19" box="[918,1091,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichoanoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4F1CFC5AFB09FC19" box="[1145,1248,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4F1CFC5AFB09FC19" box="[1145,1248,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had in common: the prothorax with discrete lateral prominence; pronotum planar on the disc; elytra subplanar with a slight centralbasal elevation and subparallel at the outer margins; femora clavate, profemora without a peduncle, mesofemora with a straight, short peduncle and metafemora with a curved, elongate peduncle. The authors also emphasized several characteristics that differed from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE492DFBCAFD1CFB89" box="[584,757,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trichoanoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE492DFBCAFD1CFB89" box="[584,757,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichoanoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4854FBCAFC71FB89" box="[817,920,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4854FBCAFC71FB89" box="[817,920,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: long, erect setae covering most of the body surface; antennae in males exceeding elytral apices by four antennomeres; prothorax margins with deep and coarse punctuation; metasternum with an anterior “U” shaped depression in the center; elytral surface with dense, deep and coarse punctation. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4ADCFB5EFDC9FB1D" box="[441,544,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4ADCFB5EFDC9FB1D" box="[441,544,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only the inner side of the basal antennomeres have long erect setae; the antennae in males exceed the elytral apices by at least five antennomeres; the punctation of the prothorax margins is thin and sparse; the metasternum is planar; and the elytral disc punctation is thin and sparse (if coarse and deep, restricted to the basal half).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA1FFDE4BA2FACEFCFDFA21" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA1FFDE4BA2FACEFE01FA8D" author="Martins" box="[199,488,1304,1328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Martins, U. R. & Galileo, M. H. M. (2008) Notas e novos taxons em Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). III. Generos semelhantes a Anoreina. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 48 (10), 69 - 73." type="journal article" year="2008">Martins & Galileo (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned in their key to genera that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE48F2FACEFC17FA8D" box="[919,1022,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE48F2FACEFC17FA8D" box="[919,1022,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presented femora and tibiae without long setae, only with decumbent pubescence which differentiated it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE48B3FAEAFB6AFAE9" box="[982,1155,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trichoanoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE48B3FAEAFB6AFAE9" box="[982,1155,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichoanoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4FDEFAEBFAA6FAE9" box="[1211,1359,1341,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pyrianoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4FDEFAEBFAA6FAE9" box="[1211,1359,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pyrianoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which both have long setae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4AECFAB6FDDFFAC5" box="[393,566,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trichoanoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4AECFAB6FDDFFAC5" box="[393,566,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichoanoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by having a “U” shaped depression on the anterior intercoxal process of metasternum which is absent in
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE491DFA53FCFDFA21" box="[632,788,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE491DFA53FCF9FA21" box="[632,784,1413,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pyrianoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pyrianoreina</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA1FFDE4BA2FA7EFC54F925" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Of the various features outlined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA1FFDE490CFA7EFC99FA7D" author="Julio" box="[617,880,1448,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Julio, C. E. A & Monne, M. A. (2005) Revisao do genero Sympleurotis Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Colobotheini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 49 (3), 392 - 396." type="journal article" year="2005">Julio & Monné (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE48C0FA7EFBE5FA7D" box="[933,1036,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE48C0FA7EFBE5FA7D" box="[933,1036,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only the ones related to antennal length and the prothorax margin punctation are not characteristic of the genus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4F6EFA1AFB9BFA59" box="[1035,1138,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4F6EFA1AFB9BFA59" box="[1035,1138,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4BF2FA26FEEAF9B5" box="[151,259,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4BF2FA26FEEAF9B5" box="[151,259,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Oreodera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13633AA3FFA1FFDE4A74FA26FE95F9B5" box="[273,380,1520,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 105. 102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[178,1436,202,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[156,1441,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 105. 102, Oreodera glauca glauca (Linnaeus, 1758) male; 103, Pyrianoreina piranga Martins & Galileo, 2008 holotype male; 104, Trichoanoreina albomaculata Julio & Monné, 2005, holotype male, lateral habitus; 105, dorsal habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207501/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 102</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13633AA3FFA1FFDE4AEDFA26FE04F9B5" box="[392,493,1520,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 – 110. 106" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1698,1721]" captionTargetBox="[270,1320,195,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[267,1320,193,1677]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 106 – 110. 106, Anoreina pinimaiuba Martins & Galileo, 2008 holotype male; 107, paratype female; 108 – 110, Oreodera simplex Bates, 1861." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207502/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">106–110</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4A9AFA26FD45F9B5" box="[511,684,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Trichoanoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4A9AFA26FD45F9B5" box="[511,684,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Trichoanoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13633AA3FFA1FFDE49DEFA26FCBFF9B5" box="[699,854,1520,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 105. 102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[178,1436,202,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[156,1441,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 105. 102, Oreodera glauca glauca (Linnaeus, 1758) male; 103, Pyrianoreina piranga Martins & Galileo, 2008 holotype male; 104, Trichoanoreina albomaculata Julio & Monné, 2005, holotype male, lateral habitus; 105, dorsal habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207501/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 104–105</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE48F1FA27FBC1F9B5" box="[916,1064,1521,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Pyrianoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE48F1FA27FBC1F9B5" box="[916,1064,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pyrianoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13633AA3FFA1FFDE4F52FA26FB7FF9B5" box="[1079,1174,1520,1544]" captionStart="FIGURES 102 – 105. 102" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[178,1436,202,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[156,1441,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 102 – 105. 102, Oreodera glauca glauca (Linnaeus, 1758) male; 103, Pyrianoreina piranga Martins & Galileo, 2008 holotype male; 104, Trichoanoreina albomaculata Julio & Monné, 2005, holotype male, lateral habitus; 105, dorsal habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207501/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
|
||
) by the following characteristics: antennae in males exceeding elytral apices at antennomeres 6 or 7 and in females, at antennomere 8; prothorax with discrete lateral prominence; pronotum planar, without tubercles; metasternum planar; elytra slightly convex, without granules and elytral disc punctation thin and sparse and, if coarse and deep, restricted to the basal half; femora and tibiae without long setae; profemora without peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA1FFDE4BA2F972FD5FF8CD" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
When
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA1FFDE4A75F972FDC1F901" author="Martins" box="[272,552,1700,1724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Martins, U. R. & Galileo, M. H. M. (2005) Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) da Colombia. VII. Novos taxons, novos registros, nova sinonimia, nova combinacao e novo nome. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 22 (1), 5 - 18." type="journal article" year="2005">Martins & Galileo (2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA1FFDE4957F972FD85F901" author="Martins" box="[562,620,1700,1724]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refString="Martins, U. R. & Galileo, M. H. M. (2008) Notas e novos taxons em Acanthoderini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). III. Generos semelhantes a Anoreina. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 48 (10), 69 - 73." type="journal article" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) described those species, they indicated that the elytral pubescence was a main characteristic to differentiate among them. In fact, it is possible to observe certain uniformity in the external morphology of the species being easily identifiable through the elytral pubescence. With detailed morphological study, it was possible to obtain other characteristics that assist in the differentiation among the species, such as: the integument coloration, the length of the lower eye lobe, the aspect and punctation of the anterior margin of the pronotum, the elytral apex, and the male terminalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA1FFDE4BA2F8ABFCDBF860" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4B80F8AAFEA5F829" box="[229,332,1916,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4B80F8AAFEA5F829" box="[229,332,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we examined male and/or female terminalia of the following species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4F0FF8AAFB28F829" box="[1130,1217,1916,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4F0FF8AAFB28F829" box="[1130,1217,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. nana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male and female),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4BF2F876FF1CF805" box="[151,245,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4BF2F876FF1CF805" box="[151,245,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. piara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(female),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE4A08F876FDFCF805" box="[365,533,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Xenofrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE4A08F876FDFCF805" box="[365,533,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. triangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male and female) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA1FFDE484FF876FC4AF805" box="[810,931,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA1FFDE484FF876FC4AF805" box="[810,931,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. helenae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male and female), and considered the data insufficient to be included in the redescription of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA0FFDF4BA2FF4EFD23FE3A" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
We observed a uniformity in female terminalia that also occurs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA0FFDF48C1FF4EFB5CFF0D" box="[932,1205,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="glauca" subSpecies="glauca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA0FFDF48C1FF4EFB5CFF0D" box="[932,1205,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Oreodera glauca glauca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs 74–75) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA0FFDF4EE4FF4EFF04FF69" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA0FFDF4EE4FF4EFF04FF69" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">O. simplex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13633AA3FFA0FFDF4B9EFF6AFE92FF69" box="[251,379,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 83" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1735,1758]" captionTargetBox="[338,1273,182,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[313,1274,177,1714]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 83. Male terminalia, Oreodera simplex, 76, tergite 8; 77, sternite 8; 78, tegmen; 79, ventral arc; 80 – 81, median lobe dorsal, lateral. Female terminalia, 82 sternite 8; 83, spermathecal complex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207492/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 82, 83</figureCitation>
|
||
), for example: sternite 8 (Figs 45, 48, 51, 66) rectangular, with an elongate apophysis, segment 8 (Figs 44, 47, 50, 65) has apodemes like two large plates, the ovipositor (Figs 46, 49, 52, 67) is long and the distal section has narrow and elongate coxites and cylindrical styli apically inserted, the spermathecal complex presents two sclerotized plates between the common oviduct and the bursa copulatrix, the spermathecal duct is short. A single characteristic, found only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA0FFDF4963FE9AFD84FED9" box="[518,621,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA0FFDF4963FE9AFD84FED9" box="[518,621,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, is the bursa copulatrix (Figs 46, 49, 52, 67) rounded at the end and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA0FFDF4B86FEA6FEA6FE35" box="[227,335,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA0FFDF4B86FEA6FEA6FE35" box="[227,335,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Oreodera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, cylindrical (Figs 75, 83).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA0FFDF4BA2FE42FC26FDAA" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
The male terminalia, otherwise, differs greatly between species and can be used to separate them. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA0FFDF4E50FE42FA75FE11" box="[1333,1436,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA0FFDF4E50FE42FA75FE11" box="[1333,1436,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Anoreina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, the tegmen (Figs 39, 55, 61) has the ring piece elongate, the lateral arms fused apically and divided into lobes, and the apex truncate. The similarities with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA0FFDF49A9FE0BFC67FE49" box="[716,910,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="glauca" subSpecies="glauca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA0FFDF49A9FE0BFC67FE49" box="[716,910,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">O. glauca glauca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs 70–73) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA0FFDF4F39FE0BFB3AFE49" box="[1116,1235,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA0FFDF4F39FE0BFB3AFE49" box="[1116,1235,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">O. simplex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13633AA3FFA0FFDF4F87FE0AFA8BFE49" box="[1250,1378,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 76 – 83" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1735,1758]" captionTargetBox="[338,1273,182,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[313,1274,177,1714]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 76 – 83. Male terminalia, Oreodera simplex, 76, tergite 8; 77, sternite 8; 78, tegmen; 79, ventral arc; 80 – 81, median lobe dorsal, lateral. Female terminalia, 82 sternite 8; 83, spermathecal complex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207492/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 78, 81</figureCitation>
|
||
) are: the ventral arc fork-shaped with curved apex and the median lobe curved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE72626FFA0FFDF4BA2FDF2FAE1FD1A" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Analyzing the SEM micrographs of urosternite 5 of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA0FFDF487CFDF2FC98FD81" box="[793,881,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Oreodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA0FFDF487CFDF2FC98FD81" box="[793,881,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A. nana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13633AA3FFA0FFDF48E7FDF2FC3EFD81" box="[898,983,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 87" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,988,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,988,1906]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 87. Anoreina nana. Urosternite 5. A. General view of female sternite, arrow indicating longitudinal, smooth and glabrous band; B. Detail of the band; C. General view of male sternite; D. Detail of the correspondent region in male. Scale: A. 60 x / 200 µm; B. 500 x / 50 µm; C. 65 x / 200 µm; D. 220 x / 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207496/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
|
||
), we note that the sexual dimorphism is just a longitudinal, narrow, smooth and glabrous band on the basal third, which is present in females and absent in males. However, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C585DA5FFA0FFDF4A1CFDBAFE3FFD39" box="[377,470,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Anoreina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CFA34FFA0FFDF4A1CFDBAFE3FFD39" box="[377,470,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">A. piara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, there is a well-demarcated sulcus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13633AA3FFA0FFDF4808FDBAFC28FD39" box="[877,961,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1617,1640]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,197,1587]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,165,1596]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 88. Anoreina piara. Female urosternite 5. A. General view of female sternite, arrow indicating sulcus; B. Detail of sulcus. Scale: A. 50 x; B. 80 x." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207497/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
|
||
). Until now, the same area for all species, was treated by us and previous authors (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA0FFDF4932FD59FCA5FD1A" author="Julio" box="[599,844,655,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Julio, C. E. A & Monne, M. A. (2005) Revisao do genero Sympleurotis Bates (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae, Colobotheini). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 49 (3), 392 - 396." type="journal article" year="2005">Julio & Monné, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC95BD7FFA0FFDF4832FD59FB93FD1A" author="Machado" box="[855,1146,655,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refString="Machado, V. S. & Monne, M. L. (2009) Synopsis of the genus Meridiotroctes Martins & Galileo (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Zootaxa, 2261, 66 - 68." type="journal article" year="2009">Machado & Monné, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as a sulcus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |