339 lines
48 KiB
XML
339 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="C8B2E9B137135E0FE7C96DFEDDC852F8" ID-CLB-Dataset="29010" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4459.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81db55ed-b19e-42e9-930e-f9697834cc1b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1458879" ID-ZooBank="8CA301B7-A24A-4CB1-8231-FF0BAFF175DA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539290198072" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Semenyuk, Irina, Golovatch, Sergei I. & Wesener, Thomas" docDate="2018" docId="03D7EC02FFDD2429CBBDE6B4DCB1FEEC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4459.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4459 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sphaerobelum konkakinhense Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="543" masterDocId="FFEE947AFFD82421CB2AE274D834FFAC" masterDocTitle="Four new species of giant pill-millipedes from Vietnam (Sphaerotheriida, Zephroniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="550" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="540" updateTime="1698578940799" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="9B1F68F1A2381D6439027E20D87E0CDF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5B800FBD7C38AA6E7BFC095E876D94FD">
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<mods:title id="35CC2AF6334E52AD3F7AD3B06A397027">Four new species of giant pill-millipedes from Vietnam (Sphaerotheriida, Zephroniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8D15917C81AFF24E1906F0B2C1B0B427" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="17F8619732E5E67566059D869E8128BD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8382FDF7E810004FAD3F522DD31531F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="623C2FAC91C1621BD708A3E6F0D68E1D">Semenyuk, Irina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="36C869E0CA0E1210624F8BF569B78830">Golovatch, Sergei I.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="117653480A5F9C8C501D25C83DF307F6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="27E67BC7A05F43DD8ECC457AF0F5ACCF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8A62A217FC79C4A872C5FE078730E5EF">Wesener, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DF58FEFB3B746F9E8979876A3ADABE62">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1766296B457B24F59BCF77EEC5C31A81">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A24EEB94F258DF875CF4451DF2ACAC73">
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<mods:date id="A3A270285C06F4BC503B491763AC3C73">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3F85802D3CBCD3724B53B1EBA0BB4637">2018-08-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EB933F97755C279D535E7D49F702C16F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="39B244B61A9801D6C8C0BA5927DE6951">4459</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D44E0EEF0304C081DC5B6BAFFB2CC001" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0CB3F583790E3375AF3B566B1BC52919">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EF0AC00E9964D99D2803C2CB2189C67F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03D7EC02FFDD2429CBBDE6B4DCB1FEEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6495778" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6495778" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7EC02FFDD2429CBBDE6B4DCB1FEEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D7EC02FFDD2429CBBDE6B4DCB1FEEC" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
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<subSubSection id="C3640E9FFFDD2424CBBDE6B4D961FB50" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDD2424CBBDE6B4DC06FB77" blockId="5.[151,1074,1216,1276]" box="[151,1074,1216,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
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<heading id="D089EA78FFDD2424CBBDE6B4DC06FB77" bold="true" box="[151,1074,1216,1243]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424CBBDE6B4DC06FB77" bold="true" box="[151,1074,1216,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDD2424CBBDE6B4DBFCFB77" ID-CoL="84DDG" authority="Semenyuk, Golovatch and Wesener" authorityName="Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,968,1216,1243]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephroniidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konkakinhense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424CBBDE6B4DA32FB76" bold="true" box="[151,518,1216,1242]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Sphaerobelum konkakinhense</emphasis>
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Semenyuk, Golovatch and Wesener
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2393C7DFFDD2424C8FEE6B5DC06FB77" box="[980,1074,1217,1243]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDD2424CBBDE697D961FB50" blockId="5.[151,1074,1216,1276]" box="[151,341,1251,1276]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
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<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424CBBDE697D8C4FB50" box="[151,240,1251,1276]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,447,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,447,1716]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map with pictures of live specimens. A. Sphaerobelum cattiense sp. nov.; B. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov.; C. Zephronia konkakinhensis sp. nov.; D. Zephronia montis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424CBD7E690D92BFB50" box="[253,287,1252,1276]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1534,1556]" captionTargetBox="[176,1427,837,1514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[176,1428,837,1514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Endoterga of midbody rings. A. Sphaerobelum cattiense sp. nov. Male paratype (ZFMK MYR6516); B. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov., male holotype (ZMUM). Scale bars: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458887/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">4B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424CA06E697D908FB50" box="[300,316,1251,1276]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424CA6DE697D961FB50" box="[327,341,1251,1276]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,249,1125,1147]" captionTargetBox="[211,1382,375,1107]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[211,1383,375,1107]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov., male holotype (ZMUM), right antenna. A. lateral view; B. apical view of disc. Abbreviations: sc = sclerotized scales; sb = sensilla basiconica. Scale bars: A = 1000 µm; B = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458891/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3640E9FFFDD2424CBBDE75FDA54FA1C" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDD2424CBBDE75FDA54FA1C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1323,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
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<materialsCitation id="3B165749FFDD2424CBBDE75FDB7BFA20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917413243" collectingDate="2017-05" collectionCode="ZMUM" country="Vietnam" county="Material" elevation="1450" latitude="14.2" location="Kon Ka Kinh National Park" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="108.3" municipality="Type" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gia Lai Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424CBBDE75FD94CFAE8" bold="true" box="[151,376,1323,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
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<collectingCounty id="62A02598FFDD2424CBBDE75FD8CBFAE8" box="[151,255,1323,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Material</collectingCounty>
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||
examined
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA5C76EFFDD2424CAACE758D98AFAE8" box="[390,446,1324,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
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<typeStatus id="54C5E3B6FFDD2424CAACE758D98AFAE8" box="[390,446,1324,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Type</typeStatus>
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</collectingMunicipality>
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specimens.
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||
<typeStatus id="54C5E3B6FFDD2424C96CE75FDA9AFAE8" box="[582,686,1323,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6FC5D1FFDD2424C9D3E758DB62FAE8" box="[761,854,1324,1348]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">ZMUM</collectionCode>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="F3691D84FFDD2424C843E75FDBFFFAE8" box="[873,971,1323,1348]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49BA93F6FFDD2424C8FFE75FDCA1FAE8" box="[981,1173,1323,1348]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
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||
Gia
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||
<collectingRegion id="49BA93F6FFDD2424CF29E75FDCA1FAE8" box="[1027,1173,1323,1348]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Lai Province</collectingRegion>
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||
</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EA10BCFFFDD2424CF8AE758D8F9FAC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D7EC02FFDD2429CBBDE6B4DCB1FEEC:8EA10BCFFFDD2424CF8AE758D8F9FAC4" country="Vietnam" county="Material" latitude="14.2" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="108.3" municipality="Type" name="Kon Ka Kinh National Park" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Gia Lai Province">Kon Ka Kinh National Park</location>
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, near summit (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4A3BD3FFDD2424CA5FE724D9E8FAC4" box="[373,476,1360,1384]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" precision="925" value="14.2">N 14°12'</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4A3BD3FFDD2424CAC9E724DA62FAC4" box="[483,598,1360,1384]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" precision="925" value="108.3">E 108°18'</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="0053BA27FFDD2424C948E73BDB35FACB" box="[610,769,1359,1384]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1400.0">
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<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424C948E73BDB35FACB" box="[610,769,1359,1384]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1400.0">1400–1500 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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. a.s.l.), mixed tropical cloud forest, slopes, litter and under logs,
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<collectingDate id="EF84823CFFDD2424CBFEE700D913FA20" box="[212,295,1396,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" value="2017-05">
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||
<date id="FFC07BD4FFDD2424CBFEE700D913FA20" box="[212,295,1396,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" value="2017-05">V.2017</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, leg. I.I. Semenyuk.
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<typeStatus id="54C5E3B6FFDD2424C938E700DAB7FA20" box="[530,643,1396,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D78969DFFDD2424C9A5E700DAE9FA20" box="[655,733,1395,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D78969DFFDD2424C9C0E700DB7BFA20" box="[746,847,1395,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
,
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B165749FFDD2424C871E700DDB7FA20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917413244" box="[859,1411,1395,1420]" collectingDate="2017-05" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Vietnam" county="Material" elevation="1450" latitude="14.2" location="Kon Ka Kinh National Park" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="108.3" municipality="Type" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" specimenCode="MYR 6611, 6612" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gia Lai Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED6FC5D1FFDD2424C871E700DB9DFA27" box="[859,937,1396,1419]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">ZFMK</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBD8F56FFFDD2424C89BE700DC06FA20" box="[945,1074,1395,1420]" collectionCode="MYR" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">MYR 6611</specimenCode>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCode id="DBD8F56FFFDD2424CF14E707DC4DFA20" box="[1086,1145,1395,1420]" collectionCode="MYR" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">6612</specimenCode>
|
||
, same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B165749FFDD2424CEA4E700DA54FA1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917413245" collectingDate="2017-05" collectionCode="ZMUM" country="Vietnam" county="Material" elevation="1450" latitude="14.2" location="Kon Ka Kinh National Park" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="108.3" municipality="Type" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Gia Lai Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D78969DFFDD2424CEA4E700D8D7FA1C" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6FC5D1FFDD2424CBD8E7ECD97BFA1C" box="[242,335,1432,1456]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">ZMUM</collectionCode>
|
||
), same data as holotype.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3640E9FFFDD2424CBEDE7CFDC48F900" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDD2424CBEDE7CFDC48F900" blockId="5.[151,1437,1323,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424CBEDE7CFD90EFA78" bold="true" box="[199,314,1467,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Medium-sized, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424C917E7C8DABAFA7F" box="[573,654,1468,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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||
long, chestnut
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDD2424C816E7C8DBE9FA78" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1924" box="[828,989,1468,1492]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephroniidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424C816E7C8DBE9FA78" box="[828,989,1468,1492]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Sphaerobelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a setose surface and basally dark, apically light brown appendages. Modified femur with a dentate mesal margin, modified prefemur with a lateral process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424CBD7E477D96DF9B0" box="[253,345,1539,1564]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
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), female operculum at apical margin depressed centrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424C8D0E477DC62F9B0" box="[1018,1110,1539,1564]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||
), all these characters shared only with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDD2424CA20E45CD948F993" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" box="[266,380,1575,1599]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephroniidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424CA20E45CD948F993" box="[266,380,1575,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">S. bicorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDD2424CAA1E453DAEDF993" authority="Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener, 2018" authorityName="Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener" authorityYear="2018" box="[395,729,1575,1599]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephroniidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konkakinhense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424CAA1E453DAEDF993" box="[395,729,1575,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Sphaerobelum konkakinhense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2393C7DFFDD2424C9CAE453DB0EF9EC" box="[736,826,1575,1600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424C9CAE453DB0EF9EC" bold="true" box="[736,826,1575,1600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDD2424C8FAE45CDC76F993" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" box="[976,1090,1575,1599]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephroniidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424C8FAE45CDC76F993" box="[976,1090,1575,1599]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">S. bicorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the presence of the anterior telopod with four telopoditomeres (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424C904E438DA78F9CF" box="[558,588,1612,1635]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424C97CE438DAB0F9C8" box="[598,644,1611,1636]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDD2424C9A7E438DB35F9C8" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1938" box="[653,769,1612,1636]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephroniidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424C9A7E438DB35F9C8" box="[653,769,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">S. bicorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and a much less strongly invaginated female operculum. Process of anterior telopod visible also laterally in anterior view, with a rectangular apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424CF81E41BDD32F924" box="[1195,1286,1647,1672]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Immovable finger of posterior telopod swollen apically, extending mesally and laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424C8DFE4E7DC5BF900" box="[1013,1135,1683,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Figs 5F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3640E9FFFDD2426CBEDE4C3DDA4FE01" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="542" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDD2427CBEDE4C3DB85FCB9" blockId="5.[151,1437,1323,2032]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="541" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424CBEDE4C3DA3BF97C" bold="true" box="[199,527,1719,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Description. Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5E3B6FFDD2424C935E4C3DAB3F97C" box="[543,647,1719,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male. Body length ca
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424C8A2E4CCDBEEF963" box="[904,986,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width of thoracic shield =
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424CE38E4CCDD4DF963" box="[1298,1401,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="13.4">13.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of tergite 8 = 14.0 mm (= broadest), height of thoracic shield =
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424C872E4A8DBAFF95F" box="[856,923,1756,1780]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(= highest). Female (largest): length ca
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424CE41E4AFD8F1F8BB" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.86" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="28.6">28.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width of thoracic shield =
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424CADEE574DA6DF8BB" box="[500,601,1792,1816]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="13.4">13.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of tergite 9 =
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424C9D0E574DB69F8BB" box="[762,861,1792,1816]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="14.1">14.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(= broadest), height of thoracic shield =
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424CE09E574DD4EF8BB" box="[1315,1402,1792,1816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of tergite 9 =
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDD2424CA3DE550D95BF897" box="[279,367,1828,1852]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="540" unit="mm" value="8.4">8.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(= highest).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424C92EE557DAB1F890" bold="true" box="[516,645,1827,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
: in live specimens, head and collum dark brown. Tergites paler dark brown with grey hue (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424CAB6E533D9C2F8CC" box="[412,502,1863,1888]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,447,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,447,1716]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map with pictures of live specimens. A. Sphaerobelum cattiense sp. nov.; B. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov.; C. Zephronia konkakinhensis sp. nov.; D. Zephronia montis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458881/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral surface of body clothed with short, yellowish, fur-like setae. Legs and antennae much paler, greyish, with yellowish setae. In preserved specimens, head dark brown. Antennae and legs dark brown, legs distal to postfemora, as well as antennomere 6 contrasting light brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDD2424CFB0E5FBDCEEF804" bold="true" box="[1178,1242,1935,1960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: wide and short. Eyes with>60 ocelli. Aberrant ocellus located inside antennal groove. Antennae short, with rounded joints, extending posteriorly to leg-pair 2. Antennomeres 1 and 2 with few sclerotized scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDD2424CFEAE5A3DD15F85C" box="[1216,1313,2007,2032]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,249,1125,1147]" captionTargetBox="[211,1382,375,1107]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[211,1383,375,1107]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov., male holotype (ZMUM), right antenna. A. lateral view; B. apical view of disc. Abbreviations: sc = sclerotized scales; sb = sensilla basiconica. Scale bars: A = 1000 µm; B = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458891/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="540">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sizes of antennomeres 1>2=3=4=5<<6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDE2427C926E2E3DA5AFF1C" box="[524,622,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,249,1125,1147]" captionTargetBox="[211,1382,375,1107]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[211,1383,375,1107]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov., male holotype (ZMUM), right antenna. A. lateral view; B. apical view of disc. Abbreviations: sc = sclerotized scales; sb = sensilla basiconica. Scale bars: A = 1000 µm; B = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458891/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennomere 6 densely pubescent, with a single row of sensilla basiconica partly surrounding apical disc. Shape of antennae sexually dimorphic, cylindrical in female, axe-shaped in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDE2427CBD5E2ABD96CFF54" box="[255,344,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male apical disc with 75/78 apical sensory cones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDE2427C892E2ABDC26FF54" box="[952,1042,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,249,1125,1147]" captionTargetBox="[211,1382,375,1107]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[211,1383,375,1107]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov., male holotype (ZMUM), right antenna. A. lateral view; B. apical view of disc. Abbreviations: sc = sclerotized scales; sb = sensilla basiconica. Scale bars: A = 1000 µm; B = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458891/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
), that of female with 31/33 apical cones. Organ of Tömösváry located inside antennal groove.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427C84BE370DC04FEB1" bold="true" box="[865,1072,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Gnathochilarium</emphasis>
|
||
: structure typical of the order. Stipites and paramentum bearing several long setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427C9C4E353DB58FEEC" bold="true" box="[750,876,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Mandibles</emphasis>
|
||
(not examined).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CF1AE353DCDBFEEC" bold="true" box="[1072,1263,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Stigmatic plates</emphasis>
|
||
: first stigmatic plate triangular, apex broadly rounded, curved towards coxa 1.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427C8BBE338DC0EFEC9" bold="true" box="[913,1082,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Laterotergites</emphasis>
|
||
: first laterotergite tip slightly extended, sharply edged.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CA9CE31BDA3AFE24" bold="true" box="[438,526,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Collum</emphasis>
|
||
: covered with sparse long setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427C8ACE31BDC0BFE24" bold="true" box="[902,1087,367,392]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Thoracic shield</emphasis>
|
||
: surface as in tergites (below). Shallow grooves filled with numerous long setae, sloping towards groove with 6 keels.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CF51E3E0DCEEFE01" bold="true" box="[1147,1242,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Tergites</emphasis>
|
||
: surface covered with small pits, many carrying a tiny seta. Tips of paratergites of midbody tergites projecting posteriorly.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CBBDE3A8D91AFE59" bold="true" box="[151,302,476,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Endotergum</emphasis>
|
||
: inner section lacking any large spines or setae. Middle area with a single row of large, sparse, elliptical, cuticular impressions. Apically two rows of long marginal bristles protruding regularly beyond tergal margin by more than a quarter of their length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDE2427C99EE050DB3BFD90" box="[692,783,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1534,1556]" captionTargetBox="[176,1427,837,1514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[176,1428,837,1514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Endoterga of midbody rings. A. Sphaerobelum cattiense sp. nov. Male paratype (ZFMK MYR6516); B. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov., male holotype (ZMUM). Scale bars: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458887/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Bristles not smooth, but with numerous small spinicles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDE2427CBB5E033D8CEFDCC" box="[159,250,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1534,1556]" captionTargetBox="[176,1427,837,1514]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[176,1428,837,1514]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Endoterga of midbody rings. A. Sphaerobelum cattiense sp. nov. Male paratype (ZFMK MYR6516); B. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov., male holotype (ZMUM). Scale bars: 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458887/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CA38E033D9AFFDCC" bold="true" box="[274,411,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Anal shield</emphasis>
|
||
: large and well-rounded. Surface similar to that of tergites. Underside carrying a single, black, locking carina of medium length, located close to last laterotergite.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427C8FDE018DC3BFD29" bold="true" box="[983,1039,620,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: leg 1 with 2, leg 2 with 4 or 5, leg 3 with 5 ventral spines. First two leg-pairs without an apical spine. Leg-pairs 4–21 with 6–10 ventral spines and an apical spine. In leg-pair
|
||
<date id="FFC07BD4FFDE2427CA8DE0C0D9F8FD60" box="[423,460,692,716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">9X</date>
|
||
, femur 1.5X, tarsus 4.5X longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDE2427C890E0C0DC20FD61" box="[954,1044,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
). All podomeres setose. Coxa with a large and well-rounded process (= coxal lobe). Prefemur at apical margin with a projection laterally and mesally. Lateral projection triangular with sharp edge, juxtaposed to coxal lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF010D9CFFDE2427CBBDE78ADBCFF99F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458887/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" startId="6.[151,249,1534,1556]" targetBox="[176,1427,837,1514]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDE2427CBBDE78ADBCFF99F" blockId="6.[151,1435,1534,1587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CBBDE78AD92DF9B8" bold="true" box="[151,281,1534,1556]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Endoterga of midbody rings.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427C940E78ADA48F9B8" bold="true" box="[618,636,1534,1556]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDE2427C9BAE78ADBBCF9B8" authority="Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener, 2018" authorityName="Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener" authorityYear="2018" box="[656,904,1534,1556]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephroniidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cattiense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427C9BAE78ADBBCF9B8" box="[656,904,1534,1556]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Sphaerobelum cattiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2393C7DFFDE2427C8BFE78ADBD9F9B8" box="[917,1005,1534,1556]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427C8BFE78ADBD9F9B8" bold="true" box="[917,1005,1534,1556]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Male paratype (ZFMK MYR6516);
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CEAEE78ADDA1F9B8" bold="true" box="[1412,1429,1534,1556]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDE2427CBBDE469D9F7F99F" authority="Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener, 2018" authorityName="Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,451,1565,1587]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephroniidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konkakinhense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CBBDE469D9F7F99F" box="[151,451,1565,1587]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Sphaerobelum konkakinhense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2393C7DFFDE2427CAE0E469DA2EF99F" box="[458,538,1565,1587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CAE0E469DA2EF99F" bold="true" box="[458,538,1565,1587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male holotype (ZMUM).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427C800E469DBADF99F" bold="true" box="[810,921,1565,1587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Scale bars</emphasis>
|
||
: 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDE2427CBEDE42BDCE6F948" blockId="6.[151,1437,1631,2016]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CBEDE42BD9CEF9D4" bold="true" box="[199,506,1631,1656]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Female sexual characters</emphasis>
|
||
: vulva large, covering 2/3 of coxa, extending mesally to half of prefemur length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDE2427CBB5E4F7D8CFF930" box="[159,251,1667,1692]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Operculum rounded, invaginated medially, projecting in a lateral and a strongly projecting mesal lobe. Mesal lobe more than twice as high as lateral lobe, slender, 2.4X longer than wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CF10E4D3DCEAF96C" bold="true" box="[1082,1246,1703,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Subanal plate</emphasis>
|
||
: large, relatively low, with an invagination at midpoint of apical margin, creating two wide and well-rounded tips.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDE2426CBEDE49BDDA4FE01" blockId="6.[151,1437,1631,2016]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="542" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CBEDE49BD9D4F8A4" bold="true" box="[199,480,1775,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Male sexual characters</emphasis>
|
||
: gonopore covered with a single, undivided, triangular, sclerotized plate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDE2427CE1EE49BD8CEF880" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Anterior telopods</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDE2427CA26E567D9BBF880" box="[268,399,1811,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="541">Figs 5A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
): consisting of syncoxite plus 4 telopoditomeres. First telopoditomere rectangular, slightly longer than wide. Telopoditomere 2 large, as long as telopoditomeres 3 and 4 combined. Process of telopoditomere 2 located posteriorly, but partly visible laterally in anterior view. Process slender, projecting as far as base of telopoditomere 4, apical part rectangular, slightly broader than basal part. Telopoditomere 3 as long as 4th, longer than wide, on posterior side with a single short spine apically. Telopoditomere 4 well-rounded, longer than wide, slightly tapering apically. Posterior surface with 4 black spines, apical-most one being the largest. All podomeres covered with sparse long setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426C92EE2E3DAD4FF1C" bold="true" box="[516,736,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Posterior telopods</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFDF2426C9DAE2E3DB5AFF1C" box="[752,878,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[160,1430,477,1735]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov. A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612). A: right anterior telopod, posterior view; B and C: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod; D. left leg 9, posterior view; E. right male antenna; F. posterior telopod, posterior view; G. posterior telopod, anterior view; H: vulva. Not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Figs 5F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
): first telopoditomere elongated, 1.4X as long as wide. Immovable finger (process of telopoditomere 2) shorter than movable finger, consisting of telopoditomeres 3 and 4. Immovable finger with apex characteristically swollen distally, extending mesally and laterally, but only faintly so, apex therefore only slightly broader than base. Telopoditomere 3 elongated, towards immovable finger in apical half with a large extension carrying at least three large spines. Telopoditomere 4 slender, only half as broad as telopoditomere 3, 3.6X longer than wide, slightly tapering apically, straight. At inner margin with four spines placed between midpoint and apex. Entire telopodite on anterior side covered with long setae, except for immovable finger and telopoditomere 4. In posterior view, telopoditomeres 3 and 4 setose only at lateral margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF010D9CFFDF2426CBBDE4CBDA5DF89D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458889/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" startId="7.[151,249,1727,1749]" targetBox="[174,1411,508,1704]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDF2426CBBDE4CBDA5DF89D" blockId="7.[151,1436,1727,1841]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426CBBDE4CBD92DF979" bold="true" box="[151,281,1727,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDF2426CA0CE4CBDA6EF979" authority="Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener, 2018" authorityName="Semenyuk & Golovatch & Wesener" authorityYear="2018" box="[294,602,1727,1749]" class="Diplopoda" family="Zephroniidae" genus="Sphaerobelum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphaerotheriida" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="konkakinhense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426CA0CE4CBDA6EF979" box="[294,602,1727,1749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Sphaerobelum konkakinhense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2393C7DFFDF2426C94DE4CBDA8AF979" box="[615,702,1727,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426C94DE4CBDA8AF979" bold="true" box="[615,702,1727,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A–F, H = male holotype (ZMUM), G = female paratype (ZFMK MYR6612).
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426CA33E4AAD91FF958" bold="true" box="[281,299,1758,1780]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">A</emphasis>
|
||
: right anterior telopod, posterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426C994E4AADB2CF958" bold="true" box="[702,792,1758,1780]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">B and C</emphasis>
|
||
: right anterior telopod, anterior and lateral views, respectively; right anterior telopod;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426CAA8E488D9A0F8BE" bold="true" box="[386,404,1788,1810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">D</emphasis>
|
||
. left leg 9, posterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426C99EE488DAF1F8BE" bold="true" box="[692,709,1788,1810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">E</emphasis>
|
||
. right male antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426C88FE488DB86F8BE" bold="true" box="[933,946,1788,1810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">F</emphasis>
|
||
. posterior telopod, posterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426CE08E488DD07F8BE" bold="true" box="[1314,1331,1788,1810]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">G</emphasis>
|
||
. posterior telopod, anterior view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426CAA9E56FD9A3F89D" bold="true" box="[387,407,1819,1841]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">H</emphasis>
|
||
: vulva. Not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3640E9FFFDF2429CBEDE52ADCB1FEEC" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFDF2429CBEDE52ADD76FEB1" blockId="7.[151,1436,1886,2019]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="543" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426CBEDE52AD9CCF8DB" bold="true" box="[199,504,1886,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Distribution and Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is restricted to a very small area at the peak of a mountain, at
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDF2426CE6AE52ADDACF8DA" box="[1344,1432,1886,1911]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
. altitude. The mountain-top is only slightly sloped (less than 30° inclination) and supports a unique cloud forest which is absent from lower elevations. Leaf litter is very thick (about
|
||
<quantity id="4C86F0F1FFDF2426C884E5D3DBC2F813" box="[942,1014,1959,1983]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||
) and consists of several layers, while the forest floor is covered with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7E2697FFDF2426CAD6E5BEDA4EF84E" box="[508,634,1994,2018]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Selaginellaceae" genus="Selaginella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Selaginellales" pageId="7" pageNumber="542" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFDF2426CAD6E5BEDA4EF84E" box="[508,634,1994,2018]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="542">Selaginella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. and a dense understory. Millipedes are only found in May, during the rainy season. The population density is very low and the animals mainly occur in leaf litter, a few are also found under logs. The millipedes usually build chambers within leaf litter and persist there, likely consuming leaf litter. Numerous abandoned chambers were found full of feces. The millipedes are very timid and, after being disturbed, unroll only after about 5 minutes later. Any additional disturbance causes them to roll up for a longer time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC15D14FFD02429CBEDE353DCB1FEEC" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,320]" box="[199,1157,295,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90A8106FFD02429CBEDE353D920FEEC" bold="true" box="[199,276,295,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">Name.</emphasis>
|
||
Adjective, to emphasize Kon Ka Kinh National Park, its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C5E3B6FFD02429C8B2E35CDBFCFEEC" box="[920,968,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13454191FFD02429CF18E353DC46FEEC" box="[1074,1138,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,447,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,447,1716]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map with pictures of live specimens. A. Sphaerobelum cattiense sp. nov.; B. Sphaerobelum konkakinhense sp. nov.; C. Zephronia konkakinhensis sp. nov.; D. Zephronia montis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458881/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="543">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |