397 lines
46 KiB
XML
397 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="86569740A51EA2128119B5C3A9C47FDD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274769" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46ee2430-a400-4648-b103-b482b773f714" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274769" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461054148191" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lim, Jongok, Shin, Sangchul & Lee, Seunghwan" docDate="2009" docId="03B0878EFFD9E83EFF1B497F40E4FAAD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02052p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2052" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Odontepyris telortis Lim & Shin & Lee 2009, New Species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FF89FFF6FFD8E83DFF8C4A78441CFC71" masterDocTitle="New species of Odontepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), an ectoparasitoid of Telorta divergens (Butler) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698580601744" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="885D355C1953F913C1277BE6992501AC">
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<mods:title id="2322384FD2A7698208164B6BAF19F705">New species of Odontepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), an ectoparasitoid of Telorta divergens (Butler) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) larvae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="ED56A7AD2F02AA0099E89C61F751C549" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5FD1956F5298A9E5EE8D18C6C0E47736">Lim, Jongok</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2C8EB32C5C5B00B842E37C6EF7780391">Shin, Sangchul</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FC014240B0FD260908525456D83693A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C58795936CC356427A20744E94DAE344">Lee, Seunghwan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C939A5E609D83680D71A042A7E2013BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5A4AA5AAEB7D42CB59BAB64B89A60647">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F0CDCF88572369C0E4FAE7A0B9B38051">
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<mods:date id="036AD18FAC860328A63380FA43C0C7D9">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="13E80D535646924BF65CA841D9F1D22B">2009-03-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="16AF56F9B4F33D06694E086AD5646E80" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EA4986222032E1ACA277A56638A330D6">2052</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7825AC2F912D8922DFAF810C771ABFF2">49</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="275509BD590F2A9846DFBB796FA62D76">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CAAD64E910A0708F300DD56C5ABDCA2A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274769</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A99B2581DBC569C4F92712830EAC4AD8" type="GBIF-Dataset">46ee2430-a400-4648-b103-b482b773f714</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B0D0771153813A52373089E025DC500E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="37B61175FAFB80E1371FD61BB58747F3" type="Zenodo-Dep">274769</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B0878EFFD9E83EFF1B497F40E4FAAD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6215581" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119612680" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6215581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0878EFFD9E83EFF1B497F40E4FAAD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0878EFFD9E83EFF1B497F40E4FAAD" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="C3036513FFD9E83CFF1B497F453AFF35" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA63698FFD9E83CFF1B497F46CFFF50" blockId="1.[151,723,775,836]" box="[151,723,775,801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="D0EE81F4FFD9E83CFF1B497F46CFFF50" bold="true" box="[151,723,775,801]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF1B497F46CFFF50" bold="true" box="[151,723,775,801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFD9E83CFF1B497F4630FF50" authority="Lim and Lee" authorityName="Lim & Shin & Lee" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,556,775,801]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telortis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF1B497F4598FF50" bold="true" box="[151,388,775,801]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Odontepyris telortis</emphasis>
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Lim and Lee
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F1FFD9E83CFDB5497F46CFFF50" box="[569,723,775,801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" rank="species">New Species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA63698FFD9E83CFF1B4952453AFF35" blockId="1.[151,723,775,836]" box="[151,294,810,836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFF1349524500FF35" box="[159,284,810,836]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId-0="2.[151,273,1413,1437]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,275,1084,1108]" captionTargetBox-0="[359,1227,191,1400]" captionTargetBox-1="[359,1227,194,1060]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[359,1228,191,1401]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[359,1228,194,1060]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adult female of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5 th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc." captionText-1="FIGURES 8 – 13. Development of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 8, eggs on T. divergens (Butler) (14. vi. 2008); 9, oviposition (14. vi. 2008); 10, maternal care of eggs (15. vi. 2008); 11, maternal care of larvae (19. vi. 2008); 12, making a cocoon (20. vi. 2008); 13, maternal care of cocoons (21. vi. 2008)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/274771/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1–13</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3036513FFD9E83CFF1B49174502FAF5" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA63698FFD9E83CFF1B4917406BFFFB" blockId="1.[151,1438,879,1946]" box="[151,1143,879,906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF1B49174534FFF8" bold="true" box="[151,296,879,905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Description</emphasis>
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. Female (
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<typeStatus id="54A2883AFFD9E83CFE1049084610FFFB" box="[412,524,880,906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFDA849084675FFFB" box="[548,617,880,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,273,1413,1437]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,191,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[359,1228,191,1401]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adult female of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5 th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Alate, TL
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFD774908477CFFFB" box="[763,864,880,906]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.20mm</quantity>
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, LFW
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFC3C4908400DFFFB" box="[944,1041,880,906]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.88" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="3.88">3.88mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFBAD4908407AFFFB" box="[1057,1126,880,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,273,1413,1437]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,191,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[359,1228,191,1401]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adult female of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5 th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA63698FFD9E83CFF4949EA44C2FF83" blockId="1.[151,1438,879,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF4949EA4510FFDD" bold="true" box="[197,268,914,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Color</emphasis>
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. Head black; anterior margin of mandible dark brown. Mesosoma black; forewing hyaline, wing veins testaceous; legs yellow with black coxae, dark brown trochanter, femora, and tarsal claws. Metasoma black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA63698FFD9E83CFF4949824127F895" blockId="1.[151,1438,879,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF4949824542F865" bold="true" box="[197,350,1018,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Morphology</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFEE0498245B3F865" bold="true" box="[364,431,1018,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFE3249824639F865" box="[446,549,1018,1044]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,273,1413,1437]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,191,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[359,1228,191,1401]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adult female of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5 th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2–4</figureCitation>
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). 1.1X as wide as long with concave posterior margin in dorsal view; dorsolateral corner forming round angle; frons and vertex micro-reticulate with many shallow punctures. Mandible with four teeth; clypeus projected sharply with continued median carina into frons (
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<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFB1F4E3840C1F82B" box="[1171,1245,1088,1114]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,273,1413,1437]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,191,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[359,1228,191,1401]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adult female of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5 th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). First antennal segments in ratio of 2.4: 1.0: 1.3: 1.1:
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFDFC4E1A46AFF80D" box="[624,691,1122,1148]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="in" value="1.1">1.1 in</quantity>
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length; from scape to 5th, 11th and 13th antennal segments 2.4, 1.6, 1.7, 1.3, 1.4, 1.8 and 2.1X as long as wide, respectively (
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<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFCD64EFD47BEF8EE" box="[858,930,1157,1183]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,273,1413,1437]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,191,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[359,1228,191,1401]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adult female of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5 th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). Compound eye
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFBE24EFD40D3F8EE" box="[1134,1231,1157,1183]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.61">0.61mm</quantity>
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long; LE 1.5X as wide as OOL; WF 3.3X as wide as WOT; WF 1.4X as wide as LE; WF 1.3X as wide as HE; WH 1.6X as wide as WF; ocelli forming obtuse angle; POL 1.3X as wide as AOL; OOL 1.5X as wide as WOT (
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<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFB694EB24130F895" box="[1253,1324,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,273,1413,1437]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,191,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[359,1228,191,1401]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adult female of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5 th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA63698FFD9E83CFF494E95404AF98B" blockId="1.[151,1438,879,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF494E954550F976" bold="true" box="[197,332,1261,1287]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFED24E954609F976" box="[350,533,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,273,1413,1437]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,191,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[359,1228,191,1401]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adult female of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5 th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 1, 5, 6–7</figureCitation>
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||
). Pronotum 0.4X as long as wide,
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFC374E954002F976" box="[955,1054,1261,1287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.28">1.28mm</quantity>
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in maximum width with round antero-lateral corners in dorsal view, lateral margin not carinate; disc micro-reticulate with shallow sparse punctures; scutellar pits ellipsoid, separated at least by 4.0X as their maximum diameter; propodeal disc 0.5X as long as wide with distinct three discal carinae; median discal carina straight and reaching transverse carina, paramedian carinae 0.7X as long as LPD and distally convergent, median area with a small smooth basal triangle area, not reticulate, and remaining median area depressed with irregular rugae; sublateral area microreticulate except distal irregular rugae, transverse carina concave, propodeal declivity without median longitudinal carina (
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<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFE0F4F9845D7F98B" box="[387,459,1504,1530]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,273,1413,1437]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,191,1400]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[359,1228,191,1401]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Adult female of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5 th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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); forewing with ellipsoid areolet, 2.0X as long as wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA63698FFD9E83CFF494C7A4785FA6D" blockId="1.[151,1438,879,1946]" box="[197,921,1538,1564]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF494C7A455BFA6D" bold="true" box="[197,327,1538,1564]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Metasoma</emphasis>
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. Smooth and shining with more distal dense setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA63698FFD9E83CFF494C5D4502FAF5" blockId="1.[151,1438,879,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF494C5D4524FA4E" bold="true" box="[197,312,1573,1599]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Variation</emphasis>
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. Mandible and femora dark brown to black; TL
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFCFD4C5D4031FA4E" box="[881,1069,1573,1599]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.46" metricValueMax="6.67" metricValueMin="4.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="5.46" valueMax="6.67" valueMin="4.25">4.25 to 6.67mm</quantity>
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; LH
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFBEB4C5D4139FA4E" box="[1127,1317,1573,1599]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.055" metricValueMax="1.23" metricValueMin="0.88" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.055" valueMax="1.23" valueMin="0.88">0.88 to 1.23mm</quantity>
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; WH 1.00 to
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFF384C304505FA13" box="[180,281,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.44">1.44mm</quantity>
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; LP
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFEC14C304616FA13" box="[333,522,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.425" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.35">0.35 to 0.50mm</quantity>
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; LPD
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<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFDDF4C304713FA13" box="[595,783,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.51" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.42">0.42 to 0.60mm</quantity>
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; WPD
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFCEE4C304002FA13" box="[866,1054,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" metricValueMax="11.2" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="0.935" valueMax="1.12" valueMin="0.75">0.75 to 1.12mm</quantity>
|
||
; LFW
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFBE24C304136FA13" box="[1134,1322,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.32" metricValueMax="3.89" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="3.32" valueMax="3.89" valueMin="2.75">2.75 to 3.89mm</quantity>
|
||
; LM
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFAE54C304506FAF5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.23" metricValueMin="1.57" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.23" valueMin="1.57">1.57 to 2.23mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036513FFD9E83FFF494CF5463BFBFA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA63698FFD9E83CFF494CF54169FBEB" blockId="1.[151,1438,879,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF494CF5453FFAD6" bold="true" box="[197,291,1677,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFEBF4CF545A8FAD6" box="[307,436,1677,1703]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,275,1084,1108]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,194,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[359,1228,194,1060]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Development of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 8, eggs on T. divergens (Butler) (14. vi. 2008); 9, oviposition (14. vi. 2008); 10, maternal care of eggs (15. vi. 2008); 11, maternal care of larvae (19. vi. 2008); 12, making a cocoon (20. vi. 2008); 13, maternal care of cocoons (21. vi. 2008)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274771/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 8–13</figureCitation>
|
||
). An alate female wasp was observed laying nineteen elongate oval eggs on the larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFD9E83CFF374CC84613FABB" authority="(Butler)" authorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityName="Butler" box="[187,527,1712,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Telorta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFF374CC84582FAB8" box="[187,414,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Telorta divergens</emphasis>
|
||
(Butler)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the leaf of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFD9E83CFD5D4CC84752FAB8" box="[721,846,1712,1737]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFD9E83CFD5D4CC84752FAB8" box="[721,846,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Magnolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFD9E83CFC034CC8402AFABB" box="[911,1078,1712,1738]" class="Magnoliopsida" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Magnoliales</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Magnoliacea) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFA8B4CC8418FFABB" box="[1287,1427,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,275,1084,1108]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,194,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[359,1228,194,1060]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Development of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 8, eggs on T. divergens (Butler) (14. vi. 2008); 9, oviposition (14. vi. 2008); 10, maternal care of eggs (15. vi. 2008); 11, maternal care of larvae (19. vi. 2008); 12, making a cocoon (20. vi. 2008); 13, maternal care of cocoons (21. vi. 2008)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274771/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs. 8–10</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFD9E83CFF2C4CAA4536FA9D" box="[160,298,1746,1772]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-06-14">14.vi.2008</date>
|
||
). In three days, nine young ectoparasitoid larvae hatched on the skin of the host caterpillar (
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFD9E83CFF2C4C8D453EFB7E" box="[160,290,1781,1807]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-06-17">17.vi.2008</date>
|
||
). Two days later, the fully grown larvae were found (ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFC3B4C8D4015FB7E" box="[951,1033,1781,1807]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFD9E83CFBFE4C8D40DBFB7E" box="[1138,1223,1781,1807]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; purple with many small white spots, dorsum with longitudinal smooth area). Among the nine larvae, three (males) were distinctly smaller than the others (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFDCE4D424687FB25" box="[578,667,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,275,1084,1108]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,194,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[359,1228,194,1060]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Development of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 8, eggs on T. divergens (Butler) (14. vi. 2008); 9, oviposition (14. vi. 2008); 10, maternal care of eggs (15. vi. 2008); 11, maternal care of larvae (19. vi. 2008); 12, making a cocoon (20. vi. 2008); 13, maternal care of cocoons (21. vi. 2008)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274771/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFD9E83CFD3B4D42475EFB25" box="[695,834,1850,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-06-19">19.vi.2008</date>
|
||
). One day later, all mature larvae pupated in the cocoons, apart from the host larva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A1DFFD9E83CFDB94D254695FB06" box="[565,649,1885,1911]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 13" captionStartId="3.[151,275,1084,1108]" captionTargetBox="[359,1227,194,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[359,1228,194,1060]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 13. Development of Odontepyris telortis sp. nov. 8, eggs on T. divergens (Butler) (14. vi. 2008); 9, oviposition (14. vi. 2008); 10, maternal care of eggs (15. vi. 2008); 11, maternal care of larvae (19. vi. 2008); 12, making a cocoon (20. vi. 2008); 13, maternal care of cocoons (21. vi. 2008)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274771/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFD9E83CFD2E4D254739FB06" box="[674,805,1885,1911]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-06-20">20.vi.2008</date>
|
||
). Maternal care of the parent wasp was observed until the pupation of the offspring. The parent wasp was dead on
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFD9E83CFCD94DF847C9FBEB" box="[853,981,1920,1946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" value="2008-06-27">27.vi.2008</date>
|
||
, thirteen days after her oviposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF666610FFDAE83FFF1B4FFD4101F9B1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274770/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[359,1227,191,1400]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA63698FFDAE83FFF1B4FFD4101F9B1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1413,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDAE83FFF1B4FFD4554F9EC" bold="true" box="[151,328,1413,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDAE83FFD844FFE46FBF9EC" authority="Lim & Shin & Lee, 2009" authorityName="Lim & Shin & Lee" authorityYear="2009" box="[520,743,1414,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telortis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDAE83FFD844FFE46FBF9EC" box="[520,743,1414,1437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Odontepyris telortis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F1FFDAE83FFD634FFD4754F9EC" box="[751,840,1413,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDAE83FFD634FFD475DF9EC" bold="true" box="[751,833,1413,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
1, whole body; 2, head; 3, mandibles and clypeus; 4, antennae (from scape to 5th antennal segment); 5, left wing; 6, pronotum and mesonotum; 7, propodeal disc.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA63698FFDAE83FFF494F96463BFBFA" blockId="2.[151,1437,1518,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDAE83FFF494F9645F1FA79" bold="true" box="[197,493,1518,1544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDAE83FFD8B4F9646DAFA79" bold="true" box="[519,710,1518,1544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
H
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFDAD4F964624FA79" box="[545,568,1518,1544]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
L
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFDDF4F964676FA79" box="[595,618,1518,1544]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
T
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFD094F964686FA79" box="[645,666,1518,1544]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
P E
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: f e m a l e, B a e k j a –r i, S u s i n –m y e o n, C h e o n a n– s i, Chungcheongnam–do,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFE3D4C6D4652FA5E" box="[433,590,1557,1583]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505FFFDAE83FFDD74C6D46F1FA5E" box="[603,749,1557,1583]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="15" value="36.699444">36°41'58"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505FFFDAE83FFD774C6D4784FA5E" box="[763,920,1557,1583]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="15" value="127.30139">127°18'05"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Altitude
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFDAE83FFB9F4C6D4047FA5E" box="[1043,1115,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="132.0">132m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFDAE83FFBE44C6D40C3FA5E" box="[1128,1247,1557,1583]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="2008-06-06">6.vi.2008</date>
|
||
, sweeping, leg. Sangwook Park.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A2883AFFDAE83FFEEF4C43460CFA24" box="[355,528,1595,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDAE83FFEEF4C43460CFA24" bold="true" box="[355,528,1595,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">PARATYPES</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD11FFDAE83FFDAD4C434684FA24" box="[545,664,1595,1621]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Goyang–dong, Deokyang–gu, Goyang–si, Gyeonggi–do,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFADA4C4344F9FA0D" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFDAE83FFF7E4C1A4565FA0D" box="[242,377,1634,1660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="2007-06-26">26.vi.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505FFFDAE83FFE0B4C1A4607FA0D" box="[391,539,1634,1660]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="15" value="37.709167">37°42'33"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505FFFDAE83FFDA54C1A46D4FA0D" box="[553,712,1634,1660]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="15" value="126.894165">126°53'39"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Altitude
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFDAE83FFCC84C1A4790FA0D" box="[836,908,1634,1660]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
|
||
, by yellow sticky trap, leg. Jongok Lim;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD11FFDAE83FFA014C1A451EFAD2" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDAE83FFE9C4CF14551FAD3" box="[272,333,1673,1698]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">ditto</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFDAE83FFEEC4CF14636FAD2" box="[352,554,1673,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="2007-07-11" valueMax="2007-07-23" valueMin="2007-07-11">11–23.vii.2007</date>
|
||
, by M.T., leg. Jongok Lim;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD11FFDAE83FFC2C4CF14038FAD2" box="[928,1060,1673,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Bongui–san, Soyang–dong, Chuncheon–si, Gangwon–do,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFE704CD74688FAB8" box="[508,660,1711,1737]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFDAE83FFD2C4CD74750FAB8" box="[672,844,1711,1737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="2007-06-22" valueMax="2007-06-29" valueMin="2007-06-22">22–29.vi.2007</date>
|
||
, by M.T., leg. Jongok Lim;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD11FFDAE83FFB144CD74111FAB8" box="[1176,1293,1711,1737]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Surak–san, Nowon–gu, Seoul,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFEF44CAE4611FA81" box="[376,525,1750,1776]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505FFFDAE83FFD944CAE46BEFA81" box="[536,674,1750,1776]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="15" value="37.67917">37°40'45"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505FFFDAE83FFD3B4CAE4753FA81" box="[695,847,1750,1776]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="15" value="127.09111">127°05'28"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Altitude
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFDAE83FFC4D4CAE401BFA81" box="[961,1031,1750,1776]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFDAE83FFB9E4CAE40E7FA81" box="[1042,1275,1750,1776]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="2007-07-18" valueMax="2007-08-24" valueMin="2007-07-18">18.vii–24.viii. 2007</date>
|
||
, by M.T., leg. Jongok Lim;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD11FFDAE83FFEBA4C8545B0FB66" box="[310,428,1789,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Pocheon–si, Gyeonggi–do,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFC8D4C854785FB66" box="[769,921,1789,1815]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFDAE83FFC2A4C854002FB66" box="[934,1054,1789,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="1988-10-29">29.x.1988</date>
|
||
, leg. Seongbok Ahn (NAAS);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD11FFDAE83FFA014C8544ECFB4C" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Kwanak arboretum, Anyang–dong, Manan–gu, Anyang–si, Gyeonggi–do,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFB614D5B418FFB4C" box="[1261,1427,1827,1853]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505FFFDAE83FFF1B4D324523FB15" box="[151,319,1866,1892]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="1" value="37.423668">37°25'25.2"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D505FFFDAE83FFEC04D32461CFB15" box="[332,512,1866,1892]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" precision="1" value="126.94989">126°56'59.6"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Altitude
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B7DFFDAE83FFDF54D3246DDFB15" box="[633,705,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.48" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="148.0">148m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA71058FFDAE83FFD424D32474FFB15" box="[718,851,1866,1892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" value="2008-06-13">13.vi.2008</date>
|
||
, on the larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDAE83FFB974D3240F2FB12" box="[1051,1262,1866,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Telorta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDAE83FFB974D3240F2FB12" box="[1051,1262,1866,1891]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Telorta divergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDAE83FFA8C4D324185FB15" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1280,1433,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDAE83FFF1B4D094508FBFA" box="[151,276,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), leg. Seunggwan
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFE664D09463FFBFA" box="[490,547,1905,1931]" name="Morocco" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Shin</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036513FFDAE83FFF494DEF40D3FBC0" box="[197,1231,1943,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA63698FFDAE83FFF494DEF40D3FBC0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1518,1969]" box="[197,1231,1943,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDAE83FFF494DEF4542FBC0" bold="true" box="[197,350,1943,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDAE83FFEE14DEF45E3FBC0" box="[365,511,1943,1969]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="51">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Gangwon–do, Chungcheongnam–do, Gyeonggi–do, Seoul).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF666610FFDBE83EFF1B4E44475DF8E8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274771/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[359,1227,194,1060]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA63698FFDBE83EFF1B4E44475DF8E8" blockId="3.[151,1436,1084,1177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFF1B4E444547F825" bold="true" box="[151,347,1084,1108]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">FIGURES 8–13.</emphasis>
|
||
Development of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFDAF4E444716F822" authority="Lim & Shin & Lee, 2009" authorityName="Lim & Shin & Lee" authorityYear="2009" box="[547,778,1084,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telortis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFDAF4E444716F822" box="[547,778,1084,1107]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Odontepyris telortis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57F1FFDBE83EFC9E4E444771F822" box="[786,877,1084,1108]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFC9E4E44477AF825" bold="true" box="[786,870,1084,1108]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
8, eggs on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFC784E4440FEF822" authority="(Butler)" authorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityName="Butler" box="[1012,1250,1084,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Telorta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFC784E444061F822" box="[1012,1149,1084,1107]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">T. divergens</emphasis>
|
||
(Butler)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(14.vi.2008); 9, oviposition (14.vi.2008); 10, maternal care of eggs (15.vi.2008); 11, maternal care of larvae (19.vi.2008); 12, making a cocoon (20.vi.2008); 13, maternal care of cocoons (21.vi.2008).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036513FFDBE83EFF494EB240B0FAC4" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA63698FFDBE83EFF494EB244E6F985" blockId="3.[151,1437,1226,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFF494EB2452BF895" bold="true" box="[197,311,1226,1252]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFDF94EB347A6F894" authority="Xu and He, 2006" authorityName="Xu and He" authorityYear="2006" box="[629,954,1227,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFDF94EB346FBF895" box="[629,743,1227,1252]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDBE83EFDF94EB34692F895" box="[629,654,1227,1252]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. ovatus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B69FFDBE83EFD624EB347A6F894" author="Xu" box="[750,954,1227,1253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Xu, Z. F. & He, J. H. (2006) Three new species of the genus Odontepyris from China (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae). Entomological News, 117 (1), 47 - 52." type="journal article" year="2006">Xu and He, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDBE83EFB8F4EB34055F894" box="[1027,1097,1227,1253]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
by 'legs black except brown trochanters, tibiae and tarsi; forewing with an ellipsoidal areolet; scutellar pits separated by about 4.0X as long as wide; a pair of paramedian discal carinae on propodeal disc conversing posteriorly'. However, it is distinguished from the latter by 'mandible reddish brown (black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFC644F47407CF929" authorityName="Xu and He" authorityYear="2006" box="[1000,1120,1343,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFC644F47407CF929" box="[1000,1120,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDBE83EFC644F47401EF929" box="[1000,1026,1343,1368]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. ovatus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); third antennal segment relatively short, 1.7X as long as wide (2.2X as long as wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFCFF4F1E47FFF90E" authorityName="Xu and He" authorityYear="2006" box="[883,995,1382,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFCFF4F1E47FFF90E" box="[883,995,1382,1407]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDBE83EFCFF4F1E4797F90E" box="[883,907,1382,1407]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. ovatus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); median clypeus broad (very narrow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFF3A4FF54534F9D7" authorityName="Xu and He" authorityYear="2006" box="[182,296,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFF3A4FF54534F9D7" box="[182,296,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDBE83EFF3A4FF544D3F9D7" box="[182,207,1421,1446]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. ovatus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); paramedian discal carinae on propodeal disc extending only 7/10 of length of disc (extending nearly transverse carina in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFE6F4FCB4645F9BD" authorityName="Xu and He" authorityYear="2006" box="[483,601,1459,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFE6F4FCB4645F9BD" box="[483,601,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDBE83EFE6F4FCB45E0F9BD" box="[483,508,1459,1484]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. ovatus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); propodeal disc 0.5X as long as wide (0.64X as long as wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFAF34FCB44FFF982" authorityName="Xu and He" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFAF34FCB44FFF982" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E7608FFDBE83EFAF34FCB4184F9BD" box="[1407,1432,1459,1484]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. ovatus
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)'.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA63698FFDBE83EFF494C7840B0FAC4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1226,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFF494C78454CFA6B" bold="true" box="[197,336,1536,1562]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
The members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFDAF4C7946A9FA6B" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[547,693,1537,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFDAF4C7946A9FA6B" box="[547,693,1537,1562]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Odontepyris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been known as the ectoparasitoids of lepidopteran larvae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B69FFDBE83EFF134C5F4522FA30" author="Kurian" box="[159,318,1575,1601]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Kurian, C. (1954) Descriptions of five new and records and redescriptions of two known Bethyloidea (Parasitic Hymenoptera) from India. Agra University Journal of Research, Science 3 (2), 417 - 439." type="journal article" year="1954">Kurian, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B69FFDBE83EFEC74C5F4595FA30" author="Kurian" box="[331,393,1575,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from India. Agra University Journal of Research, Science 4 (1), 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B69FFDBE83EFE194C5F468FFA30" author="Georgiev" box="[405,659,1575,1601]" pageId="3" pageNumber="53" refString="Georgiev, G., Mirchev, P. & Ljubomirov, T. (2001) Odontepyris erucarus (Szelenyi) (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae): a new species to the fauna of Bulgaria and the Valkans. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, 53 (3), 41 - 43." type="journal article" year="2001">
|
||
Georgiev
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFD864C5F4658FA31" box="[522,580,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2001
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), however, the relationship between bethylid wasp and host insect are poorly known. According to our observation, the female wasp laid multiple eggs on the skin of fully grown caterpillar of a noctuid host,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFDB74C0D471AFAFF" box="[571,774,1653,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Telorta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divergens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFDB74C0D471AFAFF" box="[571,774,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Telorta divergens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the ectoparasitic larvae grow very fast and pupated in three days after hatching. Further studies on its host ranges and life cycle are requisite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036513FFDBE83EFF494CB940E4FAAD" box="[197,1272,1729,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA63698FFDBE83EFF494CB940E4FAAD" blockId="3.[151,1437,1226,1756]" box="[197,1272,1729,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFF494CB94556FAAA" bold="true" box="[197,330,1729,1755]" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific name is derived from the genus name of the host insect, "
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D1BFFDBE83EFB1D4CBA40FEFAAA" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1910" box="[1169,1250,1730,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Telorta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEA8AFFDBE83EFB1D4CBA40FEFAAA" box="[1169,1250,1730,1755]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="52">Telorta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
".
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |