116 lines
12 KiB
XML
116 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="F57D9705BA47B9764D32DC4EDD2E5364" ID-CLB-Dataset="28082" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4504.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6462b796-ce0d-40ed-83ff-e69e9f290f8e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2606326" ID-ZooBank="1B0BEDBC-9409-41D7-B752-81D9843BACAA" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553584617957" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Somavilla, Alexandre, Oliveira, Marcio Luiz, Andena, Sergio Ricardo & Carpenter, James Michael" docDate="2018" docId="03A787E7FFE59427B38D9BEAFC05FD8C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4504.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4504 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polistes (Aphanilopterus) penai Richards 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="FF9EFF9FFFEA9437B31A9C67FF8EFFEC" masterDocTitle="An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="316" updateTime="1698712753970" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="8490B6D3739FE9D297AA33EDABF3908C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5F80A1B9B0506DC5F548479D946EE1D0">
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<mods:title id="FC23D9C348DC623177662ED91CB19E56">An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4D2A4A432A2096DBE55D22E313D22230" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FB84CF6B24D19791566E7BD7A80B23D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8EF2C90B9E0C61D50E586C0D9DA59C93">Somavilla, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7D23BE791593425333F36A1FB696D354" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="029FC7537B6E04A640D8B6905459E02C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CECEA545B68EDB646FAC636FB2885C77">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4CFB88AE1FEBE1F095F72DEB34CAC42D">Oliveira, Marcio Luiz</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="345FBD5D81775CB43D33BF26034CE22D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78CEC795E8B014732F4BE8B530E9754A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EDA4B6D0D938380AFA33E94F3927A8DC">Andena, Sergio Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="77BC8C8D539BC444937033CDA8E434D0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F5502B154F26762F288EC2A50EC5BAD8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="02DC575632D073A6F960949F2B50678B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="306992C52E2F8B60A6C4F1F9F0F6303D">Carpenter, James Michael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C4E7251DB7D6C8104D70EC6392FCDFAA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6370A639BA0CDDCB5F31E6021DC63A32">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5A39A7D0A8DFD8D4805356A41B8CAEAD">
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<mods:date id="DFE50C8D9EAA416A2D04969E50E41DF0">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D55F2D6915BC9AAC19A1D44B65D25B5C">2018-10-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EB5AE8967C597810834B12D2BB7313A8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E47A335D37BCDAA6C9CC466736DD6B66">4504</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="88729214CA0659CFC3F48CBAEE6D8607" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="CF60433E98CF4316FC836FA1CF96D633">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="427E7629DA1AC6741E8AFAB7DA6901D6">301</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="12E58A943103D992B56749A3526B116E">344</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="6B213081BAD2077FB2FDFA1461D3EC23" type="CLB-Dataset">28082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9764AA2A9582ACCE5E737E5763A21E41" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4504.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787E7FFE59427B38D9BEAFC05FD8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5996065" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154495011" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5996065" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787E7FFE59427B38D9BEAFC05FD8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787E7FFE59427B38D9BEAFC05FD8C" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
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<subSubSection id="C314657AFFE59438B38D9BEAFA12F800" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFE59438B38D9BEAFD03F84B" blockId="15.[151,653,1933,1959]" box="[151,653,1933,1959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
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<heading id="D0F9819DFFE59438B38D9BEAFD03F84B" bold="true" box="[151,653,1933,1959]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D72FFE59438B38D9BEAFD03F84B" authority="Richards" authorityName="Richards" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,653,1933,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="penai" subGenus="Aphanilopterus">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE59438B38D9BEAFD03F84B" bold="true" box="[151,653,1933,1959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE59438B38D9BEAFF7AF84B" bold="true" box="[151,244,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Polistes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE59438B21E9BEAFE31F84B" bold="true" box="[260,447,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Aphanilopterus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE59438B2CB9BEAFD9AF84B" bold="true" box="[465,532,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">penai</emphasis>
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Richards
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFE59438B38D9BB3FA12F800" blockId="15.[151,1436,2004,2029]" box="[151,1436,2004,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFE59438B38D9BB3FE2FF801" bold="true" box="[151,417,2004,2029]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
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Paramere (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFE59438B2389BB3FE1DF801" box="[290,403,2004,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[234,1388,668,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[192,1394,658,1311]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Male genitalia of Polistes (Aphanilopterus) penai—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606360/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Fig. 16A</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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(1) about three times longer than wide at the middle; (2) lateral groove deep, more
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314657AFFFA9427B38D9CF0FE9CFDD1" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFFA9427B38D9CF0FE9CFDD1" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
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pronounced on the upper part; (3) parameral spine short (about 1/10 the total length of paramere), pointed apically with short and sparse bristles; (4) paramere lobe developed and widely rounded; (5) inferior portion of paramere narrow, about half the width at the middle portion.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFFA9427B1C59CB8FC70FF14" bold="true" box="[735,1022,223,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
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Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFFA9427B0789CB8FC61FF14" box="[866,1007,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[234,1388,668,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[192,1394,658,1311]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Male genitalia of Polistes (Aphanilopterus) penai—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606360/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Fig. 16B, C</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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slender; (1) apical portion with fine and serrated denticulation, extended from the apex to the end of apical portion, lateral margin straight; (2) penis valve weakly dilated and with a slight central entrance (about 1/3 of the total length of apical portion); (3) median expansion weakly developed and rounded apex; (4) lateral apodeme directed forward, with a weak central projection and almost the same size than the ventral process, (5) ventral process rounded; (6) inferior portion of aedeagus curved, in lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFFA9427B1169DF3FD65FE41" bold="true" box="[524,747,404,429]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
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Digitus (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFFA9427B16B9DF3FD52FE41" box="[625,732,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[234,1388,668,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[192,1394,658,1311]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Male genitalia of Polistes (Aphanilopterus) penai—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606360/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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slender; (1) apical process developed, about 1.5 times longer than the digitus base, (2) apex damaged; (3) anteroventral lobe short and rounded apically; (4) punctation larger on the side of the base; (5) evanescent bristles.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFFA9427B1919DBBFCEAFE19" bold="true" box="[651,868,476,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
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Cuspis (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFFA9427B1F69DBBFCD8FE19" box="[748,854,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1316,1338]" captionTargetBox="[234,1388,668,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[192,1394,658,1311]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 16. Male genitalia of Polistes (Aphanilopterus) penai—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606360/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
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):
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</emphasis>
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slender; (1) apex pointed and tapering abruptly to the end; (2) short and sparse bristles on cuspis; (3) punctation restricted on the lateral lobe; (4) lower part weakly developed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314657AFFFA9427B3DD9E20FC05FD8C" box="[199,907,583,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFFA9427B3DD9E20FC05FD8C" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,608]" box="[199,907,583,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFFA9427B3DD9E20FEB5FD8C" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B00FFFA9427B2589E20FE79FD8C" author="Richards, O. W." box="[322,503,583,608]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" refId="ref24573" refString="Richards, O. W. (1978) The social wasps of the Americas (excluding the Uespinae). British Museum of Natural History, London, 580 pp." type="book" year="1978">Richards (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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did not see the male of this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |