105 lines
11 KiB
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105 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="7874E130437E4ED459AD0D6F11BD899F" ID-CLB-Dataset="28082" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4504.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6462b796-ce0d-40ed-83ff-e69e9f290f8e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2606326" ID-ZooBank="1B0BEDBC-9409-41D7-B752-81D9843BACAA" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553584617957" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Somavilla, Alexandre, Oliveira, Marcio Luiz, Andena, Sergio Ricardo & Carpenter, James Michael" docDate="2018" docId="03A787E7FFC99414B38D9D08FBB4FC93" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4504.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4504 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polistes (Fuscopolistes) parametricus Buck 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="336" masterDocId="FF9EFF9FFFEA9437B31A9C67FF8EFFEC" masterDocTitle="An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="336" updateTime="1698712753970" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2A215AD2E46C4C45233791AB3F7417EE">
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<mods:title id="EBBA5F04C646283B3E6ACC8DAD82F832">An illustrated atlas for male genitalia of the New World Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Vespidae: Polistinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="73428ECF0DDEA4373514ECD435C5B51A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8D061391B5463701567C77F3E87F73D2">Somavilla, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="10EB995CD9E67D0D72F1B2D29DEBCD76">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="50D0A7A6751EB887417CE8A878119BEE">Oliveira, Marcio Luiz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="32003E3F3F204CB500AFD03F48E070EA" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6CF949EDA8DAE7251A4A2DB1B8E880C0">Andena, Sergio Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E7D51FFA650FE50599EC02335869D2B1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DE22B175F8E3247EC9C9E3031A5E5240">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DDEEE6313DD47005052D1FC478135A2C">Carpenter, James Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4E423E0D2F05BC2D4FF5D610CD406CA2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="874DC9C2756DB3517120A9CB9E5B5913">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7B63BC346C3C855764726C252BAE75F8">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F19320D953CB056DC6197A66909D89A2">2018-10-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="18AF2ADAC5E932C4FB952BEFE2C91D67">4504</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="24C2CCF7F38E712300569E6CC52346A9">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="52891F0440D023E28690BE0DF63E9B0B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4504.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A787E7FFC99414B38D9D08FBB4FC93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5996175" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154494991" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5996175" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787E7FFC99414B38D9D08FBB4FC93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787E7FFC99414B38D9D08FBB4FC93" lastPageNumber="336" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
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<subSubSection id="C314657AFFC99414B38D9D08FCD9FCDB" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFC99414B38D9D08FD2CFE66" blockId="35.[151,674,367,394]" box="[151,674,367,394]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
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<heading id="D0F9819DFFC99414B38D9D08FD2CFE66" bold="true" box="[151,674,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D72FFC99414B38D9D08FD2CFE66" authority="Buck" authorityName="Buck" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,674,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Polistes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parametricus" subGenus="Fuscopolistes">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B38D9D08FD2CFE66" bold="true" box="[151,674,367,394]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B38D9D08FF7AFE65" bold="true" box="[151,244,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Polistes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B21E9D08FE26FE65" bold="true" box="[260,424,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Fuscopolistes</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B2A09D08FDD7FE65" bold="true" box="[442,601,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">parametricus</emphasis>
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Buck
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFC99414B38D9DD1FCD9FCDB" blockId="35.[151,1437,438,895]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B38D9DD1FE98FE23" bold="true" box="[151,278,438,463]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Paramere:</emphasis>
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(1) about two and half times longer than wide at the middle; (2) lateral groove deep; (3) parameral spine medium (about 1/7 the total length of paramere), pointed apically with long and dense bristles; (4) paramere lobe weakly developed and rounded; (5) inferior portion of paramere wide, about 0,7 the width at the middle portion.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B3EF9E45FEFCFDD7" bold="true" box="[245,370,546,571]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Aedeagus:</emphasis>
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robust; (1) apical portion with prominent denticulation, with small teeth intercalated among the large teeth, extended to the penis valve to the end of median expansion, lateral margin curved; (2) penis valve dilated and with a widely central entrance, weakly bilobed (about 1/3 of the total length of apical portion); (3) median expansion developed and pointed apex; (4) lateral apodeme directed forward and shorter than the ventral process, (5) ventral process rounded and weakly compressed in base; (6) inferior portion of aedeagus curved, in lateral view; (7) ventral teeth slightly longer, about
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<quantity id="4CF69B14FFC99414B1C39EB0FC9CFD03" box="[729,786,726,751]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" unit="in" value="20.0">20 in</quantity>
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number.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B0619EB1FC57FD03" bold="true" box="[891,985,726,751]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Digitus:</emphasis>
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robust; (1) apical process very reduced; (3) anteroventral lobe long and pointed apically; (4) punctation strong, over the entire digitus base; (5) short and dense bristles, mainly on lateral margin.
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B1449F79FD36FCDB" bold="true" box="[606,696,798,823]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Cuspis:</emphasis>
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not observed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C314657AFFC99414B3DD9F25FBB4FC93" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB136F1FFC99414B3DD9F25FBB4FC93" blockId="35.[151,1437,438,895]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B3DD9F25FEB5FCB7" bold="true" box="[199,315,834,859]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B00FFC99414B2589F25FD86FCB7" author="Buck, M. & Cobb, T. P. & Stahlhut, J. K. & Hanner, R. H." box="[322,520,834,859]" pageId="35" pageNumber="336" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref23906" refString="Buck, M., Cobb, T. P., Stahlhut, J. K. & Hanner, R. H. (2012) Unravelling cryptic species diversity in eastern Nearctic paper wasps, Polistes (Fuscopolistes), using male genitalia, morphometrics and DNA barcoding, with descriptions of two new species (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Zootaxa, 3502, 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="2012">
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Buck
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<emphasis id="B97AEAE3FFC99414B29E9F24FE3BFCB7" box="[388,437,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">et al</emphasis>
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. (2012
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 19) described the male genitalia and presented illustrations of the paramere (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFC99414B6749F25FF38FC93" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1054,1076]" captionTargetBox="[250,1385,387,1015]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[188,1398,375,1029]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 21. Male genitalia of Polistes (Aphanilopterus) weyrauchorum—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606372/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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), digitus (
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<figureCitation id="13352A74FFC99414B23C9F01FEF9FC93" box="[294,375,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="27.[151,250,974,996]" captionTargetBox="[247,1383,311,938]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[191,1395,303,952]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 29. Male genitalia of Polistes (Epicnemius) pacificus—A= paramere, lateral view; B= aedeagus, ventral view; C= aedeagus, lateral view; D= digitus, lateral view; E= cuspis, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2606392/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="336">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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) and aedeagus (Figs. 46, 54, 62), which match our description.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |