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<document id="C183A5B3DC2A88D0A1E185EA9B874994" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2f0bde50-8a71-4f78-85a9-3a3b477c2590" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7284667" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1667553743787" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos &amp; Koch, Ingrid" docDate="2022" docId="03A787AC2F6CFFD082D1E419C7E3959D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.571.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 571 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Aspidosperma subincanum Martius 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="268" masterDocId="FF9EFFD42F71FFCD8259E753C4769279" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="268" updateTime="1686318690800" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="9AF7D01FC1C2B8EFEFE277388EA93094">Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DB88779B0EB96941FDB1BEB2EA0F8264">Castello, Ana Carolina Devides</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="55675DD74C91D5C07CD6BB82D9D3D448">Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Naturais, Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais, CEP 38302 - 192, Ituiutaba, MG, Brazil ana. castello @ uemg. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8730 - 8264 &amp; Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="03CE9D575BA6C4B70BE61753AF5BE627">Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="324EF8134FADC07DF5D56C844C2A0360">Pós-graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas &amp; Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade, Instituto de Ciências e Tecnologia das Águas, Unidade Tapajós, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará - UFOPA, Rua Vera Paz s. n., CEP 68040 - 255, Santarém, PA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="05B56D2232CAC6CD6D48BF470FEFCC7B">Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="221CC95BB8D6864803F085C3CDFA65C6">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BC56FCC6EF3B09C1E7DC8B5B7C79F6D8">Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B221F97C28A5A16F1F7D935E6554AA6E">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil &amp; Royal Botanic Gardens - Kew, Kew Green, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="253C12C62FC3CD6ABBEA8B57238740C0">Simões, André Olmos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A2D4E5E741B8EAA77BE435B64CAE3EA9">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Rua Monteiro Lobato 255, CEP 13083 - 862, Cidade Universitaìria Zeferino Vaz, Campinas, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="85F54A9F2BFE229A6FD88F180645B509">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A787AC2F6CFFD082D1E419C7E3959D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7295774" ID-GBIF-Taxon="204202325" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7295774" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F6CFFD082D1E419C7E3959D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787AC2F6CFFD082D1E419C7E3959D" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD082D1E419C67F911C" ID-CoL="HHSF" ID-ENA="2743209" authority="Mart." authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1838" box="[136,521,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subincanum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD082D1E419C5B5911C" bold="true" box="[136,451,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Aspidosperma subincanum</emphasis>
Mart.
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in Flora 21(2, Beibl. 4): 82. 1838.
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≡
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD081EAE419C1D2911D" authority="var. subincanum" box="[947,1444,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="subincanum" variety="subincanum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD081EAE419C095911D" box="[947,1251,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Aspidosperma subincanum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08744E419C1D2911D" box="[1309,1444,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">subincanum</emphasis>
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. ≡
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD082C6E43DC69D91F1" ID-CoL="3WWTC" authority="(Mart.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl." authorityName="Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl." baseAuthorityName="Mart." box="[159,747,878,905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Macaglia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subincana">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD082C6E43DC5F291F1" box="[159,388,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Macaglia subincana</emphasis>
(Mart.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl.
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2: 416. 1891
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.
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<typeStatus id="54B588182F6CFFD081D4E43DC07591F1" box="[909,1027,878,904]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here):
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—
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.
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:
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,
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,
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,
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s.n.
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[Herb. Mart. Fl. Bras. No. 262] (
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[barcode
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image!]; isolectotypes: BR [barcode 0000006959944 image!], E [barcode E00259703 image!], G [barcode G00143812 image!, barcode G00169306 image!], K [barcode K000587657 image!, barcode K000587659 image!], L [barcode L0931167 image!, barcode L0931168 image!], MO [barcode MO-2958634 image!], NY [barcode 00297997 image!], P [barcode P00639566 image!, barcode P00639567 image!], W [No. W0048486]). B†, F negative No. 7550 image!
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.
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=
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD082C2E33DC6D296FD" ID-CoL="HHSK" authority="Mull. Arg." authorityName="Mull. Arg." box="[155,676,1134,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="subincanum" variety="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD082C2E33DC5EB96FA" box="[155,413,1134,1155]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Aspidosperma subincanum</emphasis>
var.
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Müll.Arg.
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in
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F6CFFD080E6E33DC68396FA" box="[703,757,1134,1155]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Mart.</collectorName>
&amp; auct. suc.,
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Fl.
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6(1): 50. 1860.
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(designated by
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<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F6CFFD08708E33DC6F796D1" author="Woodson" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="150" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">
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Woodson in
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F6CFFD0828EE3C1C5A396D1" box="[215,469,1170,1192]" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="150" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.</bibCitation>
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38(2): 150. 1951
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):—
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.
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F6CFFD08157E3C1C7E296D1" box="[782,916,1170,1192]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: 1840,
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P.C.
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F6CFFD0865FE3C1C00896DE" box="[1030,1150,1170,1191]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">D. Claussen</collectorName>
s.n.
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(K [barcode
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image!]).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11942F6CFFD082D1E389C1DB976A" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">
=
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD082C2E389C50F9696" box="[155,377,1242,1263]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Aspidosperma chodatii</emphasis>
Hassl. ex Markgr.
</taxonomicName>
in
<location id="8ED160612F6CFFD0801EE389C7AC9689" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F6CFFD082D1E419C7E3959D:8ED160612F6CFFD0801EE389C7AC9689" box="[583,986,1242,1264]" country="Paraguay" municipality="Woodson in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." name="Pilg. in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Pilg. in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem</location>
8(76): 427. 1923.
<typeStatus id="54B588182F6CFFD086D2E389C09D9696" box="[1163,1259,1242,1263]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(first-step
<typeStatus id="54B588182F6CFFD0870AE389C1DD9689" box="[1363,1451,1242,1264]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10AB2F6CFFD08312E3ADC707976D" author="Woodson" box="[331,881,1278,1300]" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="148" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F6CFFD08312E3ADC707976D" author="Woodson" box="[331,881,1278,1300]" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="148" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F6CFFD08312E3ADC6B5976D" box="[331,707,1278,1300]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">
Woodson in
<bibCitation id="5E243ED62F6CFFD0839EE3ADC6B5976D" box="[455,707,1278,1300]" issue="2" journal="Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard." page="148" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" score="1322.337434474795" volume="38" year="1951">Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.</bibCitation>
</collectingMunicipality>
38(2): 148. 1951
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08125E3ADC177976A" bold="true" box="[892,1281,1278,1300]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">
second-step
<typeStatus id="54B588182F6CFFD081A2E3ADC021976A" box="[1019,1111,1278,1299]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated here
</emphasis>
):—
<collectingCountry id="F319762A2F6CFFD0877BE3ADC1DF976A" box="[1314,1449,1278,1299]" name="Paraguay" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
[
<materialsCitation id="3B663CE72F6CFFD0829AE271C1DA9725" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3961907319" collectingDate="1907-10" collectionCode="T, E, G, C" collectorName="T. Rojas" location="Montes Esperanza" municipality="Sierra de Amambay" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" specimenCode="G00108781, C10005748, G00108780" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amambay">
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F6CFFD0829AE271C5469741" box="[195,304,1314,1336]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Amambay</collectingRegion>
]:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5ACC02F6CFFD08318E271C6719741" box="[321,519,1314,1336]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Sierra de Amambay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED160612F6CFFD0804DE271C6BC974E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787AC2F6CFFD082D1E419C7E3959D:8ED160612F6CFFD0804DE271C6BC974E" box="[532,714,1314,1335]" municipality="Sierra" name="Montes Esperanza" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Amambay">Montes Esperanza</location>
,
<date id="FFB0107A2F6CFFD0808EE271C742974E" box="[727,820,1314,1335]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" value="1907-10">
<collectingDate id="EFF4E9922F6CFFD0808EE271C742974E" box="[727,820,1314,1335]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" value="1907-10">Oct 1907</collectingDate>
</date>
/1908,
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08120E271C783974E" box="[889,1013,1314,1335]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">
<collectorName id="26FB536C2F6CFFD08120E271C7BD974E" box="[889,971,1314,1335]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">T. Rojas</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
[E. Hassler [10647]] (
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE7F2F6CFFD08680E271C09D974E" box="[1241,1259,1314,1335]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
(mounted on three herbarium sheets) [barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F6CFFD08396E215C6369722" box="[463,576,1350,1371]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">G00108781</specimenCode>
image!]; isolectotypes:
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE7F2F6CFFD08177E215C7489722" box="[814,830,1350,1371]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
[barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F6CFFD081FAE215C0659725" box="[931,1043,1350,1372]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">C10005748</specimenCode>
image!],
<collectionCode id="ED1FAE7F2F6CFFD0862DE215C0F39722" box="[1140,1157,1350,1371]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
[barcode
<specimenCode id="DBA89EC12F6CFFD086B0E215C12D9722" box="[1257,1371,1350,1371]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">G00108780</specimenCode>
image!,
</materialsCitation>
barcode G00108782 image!], MO [barcode MO-2958633 image!], NO [barcode NO0109662 image!], NY [barcode 00297954 image!], P [barcode P00639540 image!], RB [barcode 00535022!, [fragment] barcode 00535146!], S [No. S12-16249 image!, No. S12-16256 image!], SI [barcode 000744 image!], W [No. 1911-0000619 image!]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31465312F6CFFD082D1E2A4C7E3959D" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F6CFFD082D1E2A4C6A694BD" blockId="29.[136,1452,1526,2021]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD082D1E2A4C4BE9469" box="[136,200,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Notes</emphasis>
—We elected a specimen with flowers and fruit from the single gathering cited by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F6CFFD0860AE2A5C08C9469" author="Martius, C. F. P." box="[1107,1274,1526,1552]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" pagination="49 - 96" refId="ref46037" refString="Martius, C. F. P. (1838) Martii herbarium florae brasiliensis - Continuatio. Flora 21: 49 - 96." type="journal article" year="1838">Martius (1838)</bibRefCitation>
as the
<typeStatus id="54B588182F6CFFD0871CE2A5C1DA9469" box="[1349,1452,1526,1552]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD082FFE148C53D944D" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1838" box="[166,331,1562,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subincanum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD082FFE148C4C1944C" box="[166,183,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD0829DE149C53D944D" box="[196,331,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">subincanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(M barcode M-0183478). Also, among the six gatherings mentioned in the protologue of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD08768E148C1DA944D" box="[1329,1452,1562,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chodatii">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08768E148C134944C" box="[1329,1346,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08709E149C1DA944D" box="[1360,1452,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">chodatii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F6CFFD082F0E16DC5139421" author="Markgraf, F." box="[169,357,1598,1624]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" pagination="427" refId="ref45669" refString="Markgraf, F. (1923) Apocynaceae. In: Hassler, E. (Ed.) Plantae Lutzelburgianae brasiliensis I. Notizblatt des Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin-Dahlem 8: 427." type="journal article" year="1923">Markgraf (1923)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F6CFFD08337E16DC6519420" author="Woodson, R. E." box="[366,551,1598,1625]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" pagination="119 - 204" refId="ref48239" refString="Woodson, R. E. (1951) Studies in the Apocynaceae VIII: an interim revision of the genus Aspidosperma Mart. &amp; Zucc. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 38: 119 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2394433" type="journal article" year="1951">Woodson (1951)</bibRefCitation>
selected as the type the collection “Hassler [Rojas] 10647” (
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD086E7E16CC15F9421" box="[1214,1321,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Rojas s.n.</emphasis>
). However, since this gathering has more than
<specimenCount id="9D08FD332F6CFFD0805EE130C6D59405" box="[519,675,1634,1661]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
, it was necessary to narrow
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F6CFFD0818EE131C0D59404" author="Woodson, R. E." box="[983,1187,1634,1661]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" pagination="119 - 204" refId="ref48239" refString="Woodson, R. E. (1951) Studies in the Apocynaceae VIII: an interim revision of the genus Aspidosperma Mart. &amp; Zucc. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 38: 119 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2394433" type="journal article" year="1951">Woodson’s (1951)</bibRefCitation>
typification by electing a specimen that belonged to Hassler’s personal herbarium as the second-step
<typeStatus id="54B588182F6CFFD08656E1D5C00094D9" box="[1039,1142,1670,1696]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD086FBE1D4C15794D9" box="[1186,1313,1670,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chodatii">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD086FBE1D4C0C594D8" box="[1186,1203,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD0869CE1D5C15794D9" box="[1221,1313,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">chodatii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(G barcode G00108781) (ICN article 9.17;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F6CFFD083B0E1F9C6B294BD" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[489,708,1706,1732]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" refId="ref47598" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 [= Regnum Vegetabile 159]. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08011E1F8C6F694BD" box="[584,640,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F6CFFD082E4E19DC6CB9500" blockId="29.[136,1452,1526,2021]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F6CFFD082E4E19DC50C9490" author="Woodson, R. E." box="[189,378,1742,1769]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" pagination="119 - 204" refId="ref48239" refString="Woodson, R. E. (1951) Studies in the Apocynaceae VIII: an interim revision of the genus Aspidosperma Mart. &amp; Zucc. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 38: 119 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2394433" type="journal article" year="1951">Woodson (1951)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD0805EE19CC6F39491" box="[519,645,1742,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chodatii">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD0805EE19CC66E9490" box="[519,536,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08070E19DC6F39491" box="[553,645,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">chodatii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD0810FE19CC1569490" authority="Mart. &amp; Zucc. However" authorityName="Mart. &amp; Zucc. However" box="[854,1312,1742,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD0810FE19CC7119490" box="[854,871,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08121E19CC7899491" box="[888,1023,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">tomentosum</emphasis>
Mart. &amp; Zucc. However
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD08777E19CC1DA9491" box="[1326,1452,1742,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chodatii">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08777E19CC1499490" box="[1326,1343,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08709E19DC1DA9491" box="[1360,1452,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">chodatii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents branches with non-thickened suber (
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD080DAE1A0C6D79575" box="[643,673,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
thickened), petiolate (
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD081C4E1A0C7CA9575" box="[925,956,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
sessile to subsessile) and non-decurrent (
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD087D4E1A0C1DD9575" box="[1421,1451,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
decurrent) leaves, flowers with corolla lobes shorter than the tube (2×) (
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08191E044C7919549" box="[968,999,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
equal to or 2× longer than), tomentose ovary (
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08282E068C48C952D" box="[219,250,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
glabrous), and pubescent to glabrescent follicles (
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD0811DE068C714952D" box="[836,866,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">vs.</emphasis>
tomentose). Based on all these characteristics, we consider
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD082B7E00CC51F9501" box="[238,361,1886,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chodatii">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD082B7E00CC4899500" box="[238,255,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08354E00DC51F9501" box="[269,361,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">chodatii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD08056E00CC6C39501" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1838" box="[527,693,1886,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subincanum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08056E00CC6569500" box="[527,544,1887,1913]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08077E00DC6C39501" box="[558,693,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">subincanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136BA2F6CFFD082E4E0D0C7E3959D" blockId="29.[136,1452,1526,2021]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">
Lasty,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B4B2F6CFFD0835CE0D0C5D695E5" author="Duarte, A. P." box="[261,416,1922,1949]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref44237" refString="Duarte, A. P. (1968) Contribuicao para o conhecimento de novas especies do genero Aspidosperma, dos estados de Minas, Goias e Bahia. Boletim do Museu de Historia Natural da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Botanica 1: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1968">
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F6CFFD0835CE0D0C52795E4" box="[261,337,1923,1949]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Duarte" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Duarte</collectingRegion>
(1968)
</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD0804AE0D0C6E195E5" box="[531,663,1922,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heringeri">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD0804AE0D0C65295E4" box="[531,548,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08076E0D1C6E195E5" box="[559,663,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">heringeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingRegion id="49CAF8582F6CFFD080C5E0D0C69E95E4" box="[668,744,1923,1949]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Duarte" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">Duarte</collectingRegion>
as a species that shared some characteristics with
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD08758E0D0C1D295E5" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1838" box="[1281,1444,1922,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subincanum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08758E0D0C16495E4" box="[1281,1298,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08744E0D1C1D295E5" box="[1309,1444,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">subincanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, since we are still studying its description and
<typeStatus id="54B588182F6CFFD080A7E0F4C74A95B8" box="[766,828,1959,1985]" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">types</typeStatus>
, we have not enough evidence to make decisions about their identities. Therefore, we treated
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D392F6CFFD08077E098C6C3959D" box="[558,693,1994,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="29" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heringeri">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08077E098C649959C" box="[558,575,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD08014E099C6C3959D" box="[589,693,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">heringeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as “
<emphasis id="B97AEAA82F6CFFD080BEE098C7F4959D" box="[743,898,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="268">incertae sedis</emphasis>
”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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