518 lines
63 KiB
XML
518 lines
63 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="11BC15A985AEE76DC793D504FBCC0810">Taxonomic status of Rana nigromaculata mongolia and the validity of Pelophylax tenggerensis (Anura, Ranidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4B7908FABB0CF8131EA1A5677E99E5B">State-owned Assets Management Office, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, PR China 1993500006 @ syau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2635 - 9938</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="645A7D45C7D70013312D5878CA3FEDD6">Key Lab of Global Changes and Biological Invasions, Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110866, PR China & 492508453 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0399 - 8545</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2B1E1D0A5AED55E8CFF0D5703E482AAE">Wang, Hui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B32026F29576D63B233BBCD05576BD71">Key Lab of Global Changes and Biological Invasions, Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110866, PR China & wanghui @ syau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2434 - 1419</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="88EBB04B2386476CAC147E7231AB530D">Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044, PR China & Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, PR China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6857429" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197819096" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6857429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
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<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864E4FF26DA0FFF28" bold="true" box="[151,780,223,250]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733D638791E0864E4FF26DB7DFF28" authority="(Schmidt, 1925)" authorityName="Zhou & He & Ma & Xu & Zhai & Guan & Wang & Shi" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[151,638,223,250]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mongolicus" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864E4FF26D8B1FF2B" bold="true" box="[151,434,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Pelophylax mongolicus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA635A438791E0865B2FF26DB75FF28" author="Schmidt, K. P." box="[449,630,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref8081" refString="Schmidt, K. P. (1925) New Chinese amphibians and reptiles. American Museum Novitates, 175, 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1925">Schmidt, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270293C38791E0866F5FF26DA0FFF28" box="[646,780,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C32D1BDE38791E0864E4FEDDDB3CFE46" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864E4FEDDDB6BFEEA" blockId="9.[151,961,291,438]" box="[151,616,291,316]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733D638791E0864E4FEDDDB6BFEEA" ID-CoL="7KPHQ" authority="Schmidt, 1925" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,616,291,316]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigromaculata" subSpecies="mongolia">
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<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864E4FEDDD8CDFEED" box="[151,462,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Rana nigromaculata mongolia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA635A438791E0865A7FEDDDB6BFEEA" author="Schmidt, K. P." box="[468,616,291,316]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref8081" refString="Schmidt, K. P. (1925) New Chinese amphibians and reptiles. American Museum Novitates, 175, 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1925">Schmidt, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864E4FEBADBA6FE8B" blockId="9.[151,961,291,438]" box="[151,677,322,347]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733D638791E0864E4FEBADBA6FE8B" ID-CoL="6WQX9" authority="Zhao, Macey & Papenfuss, 1988" authorityName="Zhao, Macey & Papenfuss" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,677,322,347]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenggerensis">
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<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864E4FEBAD851FE8B" box="[151,338,323,346]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Rana tenggerensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA635A438791E08652BFEBBDBA6FE8B" author="Zhao, E. M. & Macey, J. R. & Papenfuss, T. J." box="[344,677,322,347]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref8505" refString="Zhao, E. M., Macey, J. R. & Papenfuss, T. J. (1988) A new species of Rana from Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Asiatic Herpetological Research, 2, 1 - 3. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 87.6.651" type="journal article" year="1988">Zhao, Macey & Papenfuss, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864E4FE98DAC2FEA8" blockId="9.[151,961,291,438]" box="[151,961,353,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
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<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864E4FE98DB6BFEA8" box="[151,616,353,377]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D638791E0864E4FE98DB4DFEA8" ID-CoL="76CHL" box="[151,590,353,377]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="nigromaculatus" subSpecies="nigromaculatus">Pelophylax nigromaculatus nigromaculatus</taxonomicName>
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—
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA635A438791E08661AFE98DBFDFEA8" author="Fei, L. & Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z." box="[617,766,353,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" refId="ref7309" refString="Fei, L., Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z. (1990) A search for amphibians in China. Chongqing Branch of Scientific and Technical Literature Publishing House, Chongqing, 120 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="1990">
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||
Fei
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<emphasis id="B943944738791E0866FCFE9BDBBFFEA8" box="[655,700,353,377]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA635A438791E08677BFE98DAC2FEA8" author="Matsui, M. & Ota, H. & Lau, M. W. & Bogadek A." box="[776,961,353,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" pagination="12 - 18" refId="ref7744" refString="Matsui, M., Ota, H., Lau, M. W. & Bogadek A. (1995) Cytotaxonomic studies of three ranid species (Amphibia: Anura) from HongKong. Japanese Jour Herpetology, 16 (1), 12 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.5358 / hsj 1972.16.1 _ 12" type="journal article" year="1995">
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||
Matsui
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<emphasis id="B943944738791E086726FE9BDA81FEA8" box="[853,898,353,377]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 1995
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864E4FE79DB3CFE46" blockId="9.[151,961,291,438]" box="[151,575,383,408]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3733D638791E0864E4FE79D87DFE46" ID-CoL="6MN5C" baseAuthorityName="Zhao, Macey & Papenfuss" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[151,382,384,408]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Hylarana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenggerensis">
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<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864E4FE79D87DFE46" box="[151,382,384,408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Hylarana tenggerensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—Chen
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||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0865A0FE79D8FCFE49" box="[467,511,384,408]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2005
|
||
</paragraph>
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|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D638791E0864E4FE67D88DFE67" baseAuthorityName="Zhao, Macey & Papenfuss" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[151,398,414,438]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenggerensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864E4FE67D88DFE67" box="[151,398,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Pelophylax tenggerensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA635A438791E0865DBFE66DB4DFE67" author="Frost, D. R. & Grant, T. & Faivovich, J. & Bain, R. H. & Haas, A. & Haddad, C. F. B. & De Sa, R. O. & Channing, A. & Wilkinson, M. & Donnellan, S. C. & Raxworthy, C. J. & Campbell, J. A. & Blotto, B. L. & Moler, P. E. & Drewes, R. C. & Nussbaum, R. A. & Lynch, J. D. & Green, D. M. & Wheeler, W. C." box="[424,590,414,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" pagination="1 - 370" refId="ref7463" refString="Frost, D. R., Grant, T., Faivovich, J., Bain, R. H., Haas, A., Haddad, C. F. B., De Sa, R. O., Channing, A., Wilkinson, M., Donnellan, S. C., Raxworthy, C. J., Campbell, J. A., Blotto, B. L., Moler, P. E., Drewes, R. C., Nussbaum, R. A., Lynch, J. D., Green, D. M. & Wheeler, W. C. (2006) The amphibian tree of life. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 297, 1 - 370. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2006) 297 [0001: TATOL] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Frost
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E086591FE66DB0CFE67" box="[482,527,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D1BDE38791E0864E4FE1CDC9EFC7F" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864E4FE1CDDD6FDF2" blockId="9.[151,1437,484,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864E4FE1CD853FE2F" bold="true" box="[151,336,484,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Type materials.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F420838791E086525FE1CDDD6FDF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3863917301" collectionCode="AMNH" country="China" county="Baotou City" location="Mai Tai Chao" municipality="Tumed Right Banner" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" specimenCode="AMNH 18149" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E086525FE1CD8C9FE2E" bold="true" box="[342,458,485,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CF6F738791E086525FE1CD8C6FE2E" box="[342,453,485,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB91E02E38791E0865A2FE1CDB75FE2E" box="[465,630,485,511]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">AMNH 18149</specimenCode>
|
||
, adult male, collected from “
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E0867C4FE1DDD56FE2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E0867C4FE1DDD56FE2F" box="[951,1109,484,510]" country="China" county="Baotou City" municipality="Tumed Right Banner" name="Mai Tai Chao" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Mai Tai Chao</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E086013FE1DDC12FE2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E086013FE1DDC12FE2F" box="[1120,1297,484,510]" country="China" county="Baotou City" municipality="Tumed Right Banner" name="northern Shansi" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">northern Shansi</location>
|
||
[= currently
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E0864E4FDF1D867FDF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E0864E4FDF1D867FDF2" box="[151,356,520,547]" country="China" county="Baotou City" municipality="Tumed Right Banner" name="Meidaizhao Town" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Meidaizhao Town</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECD22F38791E08651CFDF1DB5FFDF2" box="[367,604,520,547]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Tumed Right Banner</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E930D938791E086614FDF0DBF3FDF3" box="[615,752,520,547]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Baotou City</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B738791E086688FDF0DAB3FDF3" box="[763,944,520,547]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32008C538791E0867B1FDF1DD04FDF3" box="[962,1031,520,546]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA635A438791E086053FDF1DDCAFDF2" author="Schmidt, K. P." box="[1056,1225,520,547]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref8081" refString="Schmidt, K. P. (1925) New Chinese amphibians and reptiles. American Museum Novitates, 175, 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1925">Schmidt, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864B4FDD5DC9EFC7F" blockId="9.[151,1437,484,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864B4FDD5D8C4FD97" bold="true" box="[199,455,556,582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F420838791E0865BEFDD5DC9BFC7F" accessionNumber="CIB 80001" collectionCode="CIB, IVPP" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" elevation="1180" latitude="35.4139" location="Shapotou Park" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" specimenCode="CAS 166936, CIB 118075, OV2728, OV2729" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-subadult="1" stateProvince="Ningxia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CF6F738791E086673FDD5DB61FD97" box="[512,610,556,582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D638791E0866FBFDD4DA54FD97" authorityName="Zhao, Macey & Papenfuss" authorityYear="1988" box="[648,855,557,582]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenggerensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0866FBFDD4DA54FD97" box="[648,855,557,582]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Rana tenggerensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult male
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED26D09038791E086791FDD4DD12FD96" box="[994,1041,557,583]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vxkr-andy" name="Chengdu Institute of Biology" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">CIB</collectionCode>
|
||
80001 shared with
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BECD22F38791E08609CFDD5D859FDBB" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">California Academic of Science</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
museum label
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB91E02E38791E086675FDA8DB9AFDBB" box="[518,665,592,619]" collectionCode="CAS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="Museum">CAS 166936</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C54D038791E0866DBFDA9DA08FDBA" box="[680,779,592,619]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1630,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,382,1607]" captionTargetId="figure-120@10.[151,1436,381,1607]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. The holotype (CIB 80001/CAS166936) of Rana tenggerensis. (A) Dorsal view, (B) ventral view, (C) ventral view of left hand, (D) ventral view of left foot. Photographed by Jin-Long Ren." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6853921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6853921/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), from “along the north shore of the Yellow River [Huang He], at Shapatou Desert Research Station, Shapotou (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E08669BFD8CDA48FD5E" box="[744,843,629,655]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="925" value="37.5">37°30’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E086724FD8DDAC5FD5E" box="[855,966,628,655]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="925" value="104.96667">104°58’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Yinnan Prefecture [= currently Shapotou District, Zhongwei City], Ningxia,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32008C538791E086652FD61DB6AFD63" box="[545,617,664,690]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
”, and 11 newly collected specimens (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3183DC38791E086079FD61DD74FD63" box="[1034,1143,664,690]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="adult">five adult</specimenCount>
|
||
males,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3183DC38791E0860BEFD61DC34FD63" box="[1229,1335,664,690]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="adult">five adult</specimenCount>
|
||
females, and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3183DC38791E0864B6FD44D85BFD07" box="[197,344,700,727]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="subadult">one subadult</specimenCount>
|
||
): adult female SYAU BAA000030, from
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E08676EFD45DAC1FD07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E08676EFD45DAC1FD07" box="[797,962,700,726]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Shapotou Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Shapotou Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E0867BFFD45DD91FD07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E0867BFFD45DD91FD07" box="[972,1170,700,726]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Shapotou District" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Shapotou District</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E0860E8FD45DC40FD07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E0860E8FD45DC40FD07" box="[1179,1347,700,726]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Zhongwei City" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Zhongwei City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B738791E08613EFD45D9A8FD2B" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E0864CAFD18D834FD2A" box="[185,311,737,763]" degrees="37.4709" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="5" value="37.4709">37.4709°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E086532FD19D8CAFD2A" box="[321,457,736,763]" degrees="105.0043" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="5" value="105.0043">105.0043°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="001AAF6638791E0865A0FD18DB63FD2B" box="[467,608,736,763]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="1180.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFE5B038791E0865A0FD18DB25FD2A" box="[467,550,737,763]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="1180.0">1180 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
); adult female SYAU BAA000031 and subadult SYAU BAA000032, from
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E0864E4FCFDD89EFCCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E0864E4FCFDD89EFCCF" box="[151,413,772,798]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Salaqi Ecological Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Salaqi Ecological Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E0865DAFCFDDB98FCCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E0865DAFCFDDB98FCCE" box="[425,667,772,799]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Tumed Right Banner" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Tumed Right Banner</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E0866D4FCFCDA31FCCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E0866D4FCFCDA31FCCF" box="[679,818,772,799]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Baotou City" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Baotou City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B738791E08674CFCFCDAF7FCCF" box="[831,1012,772,799]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
|
||
; adult male
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB91E02E38791E0860F2FCFCDC0CFCCE" box="[1153,1295,772,799]" collectionCode="CIB" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vxkr-andy" name="Chengdu Institute of Biology" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">CIB 118075</specimenCode>
|
||
, from
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E086128FCFCD81BFC93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E086128FCFCD81BFC93" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Fenghuang Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Fenghuang Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E086550FCD1D8C5FC93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E086550FCD1D8C5FC93" box="[291,454,808,834]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Yinchuan City" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Yinchuan City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B738791E0865A2FCD1DB28FC93" box="[465,555,808,834]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E086649FCD1DBBBFC92" box="[570,696,808,835]" degrees="40.5788" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="5" value="40.5788">40.5788°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E0866B0FCD1DA48FC92" box="[707,843,808,835]" degrees="110.5195" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="5" value="110.5195">110.5195°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="001AAF6638791E086725FCD0DAE5FC93" box="[854,998,808,835]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.003" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="1003.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFE5B038791E086725FCD0DAA9FC92" box="[854,938,809,835]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.003" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="1003.0">1003 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
); adult male SYAU BAA000021, from
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E0864E4FCB5D872FCB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E0864E4FCB5D872FCB7" box="[151,369,844,870]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Yongchenghu Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Yongchenghu Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E930D938791E0865F3FCB5DB57FCB6" box="[384,596,844,871]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Fengxiang County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E086612FCB5DBDAFCB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E086612FCB5DBDAFCB7" box="[609,729,844,870]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Baoji City" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Baoji City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B738791E086694FCB5DA42FCB7" box="[743,833,844,870]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E086720FCB5DAD1FCB6" box="[851,978,844,871]" degrees="34.5089" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="5" value="34.5089">34.5089°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E086793FCB4DD6BFCB6" box="[992,1128,845,871]" degrees="107.4281" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="5" value="107.4281">107.4281°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="001AAF6638791E086005FCB4DDFCFCB7" box="[1142,1279,844,871]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="782.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFE5B038791E086005FCB4DDC3FCB6" box="[1142,1216,845,871]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="782.0">782 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
); adult males SYAU BAA000001–02,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED26D09038791E0865DEFC88D8EAFC5A" box="[429,489,881,907]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wd8c-kdma" name="Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">IVPP</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB91E02E38791E086583FC88DB50FC5A" box="[496,595,881,907]" collectionCode="IVPP" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wd8c-kdma" name="Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">OV2728</specimenCode>
|
||
, and adult females SYS a008905,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED26D09038791E0867A3FC88DD0FFC5A" box="[976,1036,881,907]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wd8c-kdma" name="Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">IVPP</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB91E02E38791E086060FC88DD75FC5A" box="[1043,1142,881,907]" collectionCode="IVPP" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wd8c-kdma" name="Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">OV2729</specimenCode>
|
||
, SYAU BAA000003 from
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E0864E4FC6DDB0DFC7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E0864E4FC6DDB0DFC7E" box="[151,526,916,943]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Liupan Mountain Nature Reserve" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Liupan Mountain Nature Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E08666AFC6DDBDBFC7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E08666AFC6DDBDBFC7E" box="[537,728,916,943]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Jingyuan County" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Jingyuan County</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE81E8E38791E086692FC6CDA72FC7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EF94338791E0A64E4FF26DB4FF93F:8EE81E8E38791E086692FC6CDA72FC7F" box="[737,881,916,943]" country="China" county="Fengxiang County" latitude="35.4139" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="106.3861" municipality="California Academic of Science" name="Guyuan City" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" stateProvince="Ningxia">Guyuan City</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B738791E086708FC6DDAD6FC7F" box="[891,981,916,942]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E086790FC6DDD62FC7E" box="[995,1121,916,943]" degrees="35.4139" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="5" value="35.4139">35.4139°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE032E9238791E08601FFC6DDDF7FC7F" box="[1132,1268,916,942]" degrees="106.3861" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" precision="5" value="106.3861">106.3861°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="001AAF6638791E08608DFC6DDC8EFC7F" box="[1278,1421,916,943]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.673" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="1673.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFE5B038791E08608DFC6DDC51FC7E" box="[1278,1362,916,943]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.673" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="1673.0">1673 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D1BDE38791E0864B4FC41DD52FB57" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864B4FC41DD52FB57" blockId="9.[151,1437,484,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864B4FC41D841FC03" bold="true" box="[199,322,952,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
(1) large body size, SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFE5B038791E086613FC41DA01FC02" box="[608,770,952,979]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.965" metricValueMax="6.57" metricValueMin="5.36" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="59.65" valueMax="65.7" valueMin="53.6">53.6–65.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
adult males (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0867EAFC40DAA4FC03" box="[921,935,953,978]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 6), SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFE5B038791E086050FC41DDC5FC02" box="[1059,1222,952,979]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.365" metricValueMax="6.55" metricValueMin="6.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="63.65" valueMax="65.5" valueMin="61.8">61.8–65.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in adult females (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0861FDFC40DC9FFC03" box="[1422,1436,953,978]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 5); (2) head width slightly larger than head length, maxillary gland pronounced; (3) tympanum diameter slightly smaller than the eye diameter; (4) loreal region oblique, slightly concave; (5) nostril located dorsally, closer to the eye than to the tip of snout; (6) vomerine teeth two short rows, away from the maxillary teeth; (7) tongue ovoid, free-margin notched; (8) fingers with rudimentary webs; toes with entire webs, webbing formula I 0
|
||
<superScript id="7C42E51D38791E086084FBB1DDFFFB87" attach="left" box="[1271,1276,1096,1110]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">-</superScript>
|
||
-1 II ⅓-1⅓ III ⅔-2
|
||
<superScript id="7C42E51D38791E0864B7FB95D9CAFBAB" attach="left" box="[196,201,1132,1146]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">-</superScript>
|
||
IV 2-⅔ V; (9) hind limb shorter, TL/SVL 0.39–0.45 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E086751FB94DA49FB57" box="[802,842,1133,1158]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n =</emphasis>
|
||
11); heels not meeting.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D1BDE38791E0A64B4FB68DAB7F9E8" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864B4FB68DDF2FB7B" blockId="9.[151,1437,484,2023]" box="[199,1265,1168,1195]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864B4FB68D84DFB7A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1169,1195]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CF6F738791E0866C6FB68DBE6FB7A" box="[693,741,1169,1195]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B738791E08673EFB68DAFFFB7B" box="[845,1020,1168,1195]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
|
||
Autonomous Region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864B4FB4DDC07FB1F" blockId="9.[151,1437,484,2023]" box="[199,1284,1204,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864B4FB4DD893FB1E" bold="true" box="[199,400,1204,1231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Common names.</emphasis>
|
||
“Mongolia Pond Frog” in English / “
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E086746FB4CDAA6FB1D" bold="true" box="[821,933,1205,1228]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">žflḛü</emphasis>
|
||
(meng ce zhe wa)” in Chinese.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864B4FB21DC1EFB22" blockId="9.[151,1437,484,2023]" box="[199,1309,1240,1267]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0864B4FB21D87DFB23" bold="true" box="[199,382,1240,1266]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">Re-description.</emphasis>
|
||
The measurements of the examined adult specimens (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0867ADFB20DD05FB23" box="[990,1030,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n =</emphasis>
|
||
11) are given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6B57DEE38791E0860B0FB21DC1BFB22" box="[1219,1304,1240,1267]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,239,1033,1057]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 3. Measurements of adult specimens of Pelophylax mongolicus comb. nov.." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4818DD38751E0464E4FBF0DD23FBF0" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" tableUuid="DF4818DD38751E0464E4FBF0DD23FBF0">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864B4FB05DDD5FA3F" blockId="9.[151,1437,484,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
Body robust and large-sized, SVL
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFE5B038791E086638FB05DBEDFAC6" box="[587,750,1276,1303]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.965" metricValueMax="6.57" metricValueMin="5.36" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="59.65" valueMax="65.7" valueMin="53.6">53.6–65.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E08668DFB04DA24FAC7" box="[766,807,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n =</emphasis>
|
||
6) in adult males and
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFE5B038791E086053FB05DDC0FAC6" box="[1056,1219,1276,1303]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.365" metricValueMax="6.55" metricValueMin="6.18" pageId="9" pageNumber="495" unit="mm" value="63.65" valueMax="65.5" valueMin="61.8">61.8–65.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0860A0FB04DDFFFAC7" box="[1235,1276,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n =</emphasis>
|
||
5) in adult females. Head flat in lateral view, width slightly larger than length (HW/HL 1.07–1.22,
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E086034FAD8DD6DFAEB" box="[1095,1134,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n =</emphasis>
|
||
11); snout blunt triangularshaped, distinctly protruding beyond lower jaw, obtuse in lateral view and rounded in dorsal view; canthus rostralis inconspicuous, loreal region oblique, slightly concave; nostril rounded, located dorsally, slightly raised, closer to the eye than to the tip of snout; eye orientation vertically, horizontal ellipse-shaped; interorbital space narrower than internarial distance; tympanum large, nearly round and clear, edge visible; maxillary glands thin and prominent; vomerine teeth two short rows, away from the maxillary teeth; tongue oval, free-margin notched.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864B4FA01D811F973" blockId="9.[151,1437,484,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
Forelimbs moderate, lower arm 25–30% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0866EFFA00DBC0F9C3" box="[668,707,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n =</emphasis>
|
||
11) of SVL and hand 29–35% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E08605BFA00DD35F9C3" box="[1064,1078,1529,1554]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 11) of SVL; fingers distinctly thin and long, relative finger lengths II <IV <I <III; fingers pointed bald, not dilated, and without disks; narrow lateral fringes on inner and outer sides of each finger, fingers with rudimentary webs, more distinct between fingers II and III; subarticular tubercles present at the bases of each finger but inconspicuous; without palmar tubercles prominent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B88485538791E0864B4F955DBCDF837" blockId="9.[151,1437,484,2023]" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">
|
||
Hindlimbs short and robust, tibia 39–45% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E0866D4F954DBCEF917" box="[679,717,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n =</emphasis>
|
||
11) of SVL and foot 72–81% (
|
||
<emphasis id="B943944738791E086051F954DD4AF917" box="[1058,1097,1709,1734]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">n =</emphasis>
|
||
11) of SVL; heels not meeting when hindlimbs flexed at right angles to the axis of the body; tibiotarsal articulation reaching the tympanum when hindlimb is stretched along the side of the body; toes distinctly long and thin, relative lengths I <II <III <V <IV; toes I and V approximately equal; tips of toes pointed, dilated into pear-shaped disks; toes with entire webs, webbing formula I 0
|
||
<superScript id="7C42E51D38791E086565F8C5D818F89B" attach="left" box="[278,283,1852,1866]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">-</superScript>
|
||
-1 II ⅓-1⅓ III ⅔-2
|
||
<superScript id="7C42E51D38791E086583F8C5D8F6F89B" attach="left" box="[496,501,1852,1866]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="495">-</superScript>
|
||
IV 2-⅔ V, only toe IV tips lateral fringes, distinct lateral fringes on lateral edges of toes I and V; subarticular tubercles rounded, prominent; inner metatarsal tubercle large and long-elliptic, slightly raised, length twice the width; outer metatarsal tubercle quite smaller than the inner metatarsal tubercle, prominent, length slightly larger than width; inner tarsal fold relatively flat, in contact with the inner metatarsal tubercle; tarsal tubercle raised, close to the tibiotarsal articulation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B884855387A1E0B64B4FF6EDBFAFEB4" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="496">Dorsal surface relatively smooth, longitudinal wrinkles and dense tubercles on the dorsum, head, flanks, and limbs; small granules on the dorsal rears of hands and tarsi; not bearing spinules on the dorsal skin; supratympanic fold distinct, raised and gracile, extending from the posterior corner of the eye, curved on the temporal region, to the previous shoulder; dorsolateral fold distinct, extending from the upward side of the tympanum, nearly in a straight line to the crotch, the widest part is equal to the upper eyelid. Ventral surface smooth, with little denser tubercles on the thighs; dense granules on the ventral feet and tarsi.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4818DD387A1E0B64E4F9A7DA87F94B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6853921" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6853921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6853921/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="496" startId="10.[151,250,1630,1654]" targetBox="[151,1436,382,1607]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B884855387A1E0B64E4F9A7DA87F94B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1630,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387A1E0B64E4F9A7D810F9A7" bold="true" box="[151,275,1630,1654]" pageId="10" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
The holotype (CIB 80001/CAS166936) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387A1E0B66BEF9A6DA8BF9A7" authorityName="Zhao, Macey & Papenfuss" authorityYear="1988" box="[717,904,1631,1654]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="496" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenggerensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387A1E0B66BEF9A6DA8BF9A7" box="[717,904,1631,1654]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="496">Rana tenggerensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (A) Dorsal view, (B) ventral view, (C) ventral view of left hand, (D) ventral view of left foot. Photographed by Jin-Long Ren.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B884855387A1E0B64B4F931DC49F80E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1736,2015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="496">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387A1E0B64B4F931D84CF933" bold="true" box="[199,335,1736,1762]" pageId="10" pageNumber="496">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
The living specimens exhibit varying degrees of green, light brown, or dark brown body color variation, with some individuals exhibiting black spots on their backs that were absent on other individuals, a tympanic membrane that was golden yellow with a green center, and yellow eyelids. A thin light green line was evident running down the middle of the back, extending from the head to the tail end. The dorsolateral fold ranged from green to light brown or golden yellow, with yellow at the ends and some irregular light brown spots. The legs were slightly lighter than the body, with very pale black markings. The throat, chest, and belly were creamy white. The backs of the elbows were black, with black cloud spots behind the thighs. The ventral surface of the forelimbs and hindlimbs were flesh-colored. The nuptial pads were light brown, with yellowish tubercles around the vent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C54D0387A1E0B60A9F83DDC3FF80E" box="[1242,1340,1988,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1065,1089]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1041]" captionTargetId="figure-22@11.[151,1436,181,1041]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Coloration of Pelophylax mongolicus comb. nov. (A) male CIB 118075, (B) male SYAU BAA000001, (C) female IVPP OV2729, (D) male SYAU BAA000021. Photographed by Jin-Long Ren and Shengbo Zhou." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6853923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6853923/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="496">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4818DD387B1E0A64E4FBD0DD7AFBB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6853923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6853923" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6853923/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" startId="11.[151,250,1065,1089]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1041]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B884855387B1E0A64E4FBD0DD7AFBB4" blockId="11.[151,1436,1065,1125]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A64E4FBD0D810FB90" bold="true" box="[151,275,1065,1089]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Coloration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A65D5FBD0DB90FB90" authorityName="Zhou & He & Ma & Xu & Zhai & Guan & Wang & Shi" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[422,659,1065,1089]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mongolicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A65D5FBD0DB90FB90" box="[422,659,1065,1089]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Pelophylax mongolicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A66EAFBD0DA0FFB90" bold="true" box="[665,780,1065,1089]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270293C387B1E0A66EAFBD0DA0FFB90" box="[665,780,1065,1089]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(A) male CIB 118075, (B) male SYAU BAA000001, (C) female IVPP OV2729, (D) male SYAU BAA000021. Photographed by Jin-Long Ren and Shengbo Zhou.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B884855387B1E0A64B4FB6DDD47FB24" blockId="11.[151,1437,1171,1774]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
In preservative, the dorsal surface turned grey with black spots and light grey patches, while the dorsolateral fold and backline were light grey, the limbs were brown with black spots, the ventral surface was white, the ventral surface of the limb was beige, and the hand and toe webs were dark grey (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C54D0387B1E0A67A7FB22DD35FB24" box="[980,1078,1243,1269]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1047,1071]" captionTargetBox="[239,1348,188,1023]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[231,1356,181,1023]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Preservative coloration of specimen SYAU BAA000001 of Pelophylax mongolicus comb. nov. (A) Dorsal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view, (D) ventral view of the hand, (E) ventral view of the foot." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6853927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6853927/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B884855387B1E0A64B4FB06DC5DFAEC" blockId="11.[151,1437,1171,1774]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A64B4FB06D8B9FAC8" bold="true" box="[199,442,1279,1305]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
Male with a pair of external lateral vocal sacs; in the breeding season, a single, light brown nuptial pad on the dorsal surface of finger I, nuptial spinules tiny. Males slightly smaller than females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B884855387B1E0A64B4FABEDAB7F9E8" blockId="11.[151,1437,1171,1774]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A64B4FABED861FAB0" bold="true" box="[199,354,1351,1377]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A6518FABEDB70FAB0" authorityName="Zhou & He & Ma & Xu & Zhai & Guan & Wang & Shi" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[363,627,1351,1377]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mongolicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A6518FABEDB70FAB0" box="[363,627,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Pelophylax mongolicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A660FFAB1DBFDFAB3" bold="true" box="[636,766,1352,1378]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270293C387B1E0A660FFAB1DBFDFAB3" box="[636,766,1352,1378]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be differentiated from other species in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A616DFABED9EAFA54" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plancyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A616DFABED9EAFA54" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Pelophylax plancyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A65EFFA95DB09FA54" box="[412,522,1387,1413]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plancyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A65EFFA95DB09FA54" box="[412,522,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">P. plancyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A666AFA95DBB2FA54" box="[537,689,1387,1413]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fukienensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A666AFA95DBB2FA54" box="[537,689,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">P. fukienensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A66B3FA95DA50FA54" box="[704,851,1387,1413]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hubeiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A66B3FA95DA50FA54" box="[704,851,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">P. hubeiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A67F8FA95DD21FA54" box="[907,1058,1387,1413]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chosenicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A67F8FA95DD21FA54" box="[907,1058,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">P. chosenicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) based on the external lateral vocal sacs in males (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA635A4387B1E0A6512FA76DB12FA7B" author="Fei, L. & Hu, S. Q. & Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z." box="[353,529,1423,1450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" refId="ref7413" refString="Fei, L., Hu, S. Q., Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z. (2009) Fauna Sinica - Amphibia. Vol. 2. Anura. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 1042 - 1071." type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Fei
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A65FDFA69D8C5FA78" box="[398,454,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A6650FA76DA2AFA78" authorityName="Zhou & He & Ma & Xu & Zhai & Guan & Wang & Shi" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[547,809,1423,1449]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mongolicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A6650FA76DA2AFA78" box="[547,809,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Pelophylax mongolicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A6742FA69DAB2FA7B" bold="true" box="[817,945,1424,1450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270293C387B1E0A6742FA69DAB2FA7B" box="[817,945,1424,1450]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
additionally differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A60A1FA69DC9FFA78" box="[1234,1436,1423,1449]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromaculatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A60A1FA69DC9FFA78" box="[1234,1436,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">P. nigromaculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on head width is slightly larger than head length, nostrils closer to the eyes than the tip of the snout, hind limb shorter and toes entire webbing without distinct notches (see Morphological Comparisons in the Results above).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A64E4FA05D835F9C4" authorityName="Zhou & He & Ma & Xu & Zhai & Guan & Wang & Shi" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[151,310,1531,1557]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mongolicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A64E4FA05D835F9C4" box="[151,310,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">P. mongolicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A6533FA05D8C7F9C7" bold="true" box="[320,452,1532,1558]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270293C387B1E0A6533FA05D8C7F9C7" box="[320,452,1532,1558]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A66C5FA05DA3EF9C4" box="[694,829,1532,1557]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="terentievi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A66C5FA05DA3EF9C4" box="[694,829,1532,1557]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">P. terentievi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on dorsal surface relatively smooth with strip wrinkles (vs. dorsal surface rough with round wrinkles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A6753F9D9DAA7F9E8" box="[800,932,1568,1593]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="terentievi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A6753F9D9DAA7F9E8" box="[800,932,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">P. terentievi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D1BDE387B1E0A64B4F9BADB4FF93F" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B884855387B1E0A64B4F9BADB4FF93F" blockId="11.[151,1437,1171,1774]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A64B4F9BAD8F6F98F" bold="true" box="[199,501,1603,1630]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
At present, specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3733D6387B1E0A676DF9BADD26F98C" authorityName="Zhou & He & Ma & Xu & Zhai & Guan & Wang & Shi" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[798,1061,1603,1629]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Pelophylax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mongolicus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A676DF9BADD26F98C" box="[798,1061,1603,1629]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Pelophylax mongolicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9439447387B1E0A605EF9BDDDACF98F" bold="true" box="[1069,1199,1604,1630]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270293C387B1E0A605EF9BDDDACF98F" box="[1069,1199,1604,1630]" pageId="11" pageNumber="497" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
have been identified in central and western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B7387B1E0A65E7F991DB45F950" box="[404,582,1639,1666]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B7387B1E0A6622F99EDBA8F950" box="[593,683,1639,1665]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and southwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B7387B1E0A670FF99EDAD5F950" box="[892,982,1639,1665]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C54D0387B1E0A6797F99EDD40F953" box="[996,1091,1639,1666]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1545,1569]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,674,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-246@1.[151,1436,668,1520]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. The collection localities of Pelophylax mongolicus comb. nov. (marked with the green circles) and P. nigromaculatus (marked with the blue circles) in this study. (1) Tumed Right Banner, Baotou, Inner mongolia (type locality of P. mongolicus comb. nov.); (2) Shapotou District, Zhongwei, Ningxia (type locality of “P. tenggerensis”); (3) Fenghuang Park, Yinchuan, Ningxia; (4) Liupan Mountain Nature Reserve, Guyuan, Ningxia; (5) Yongchenghu Park, Baoji, Shaanxi; (6) Gaotai Town, Hanzhong, Shaanxi; (7) Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan; (8) Yuehu Park, Changsha, Hunan; (9) Hanxue Park, Shangrao, Jiangxi; (10) Santaishan Park, Suqian, Jiangsu; (11) Mashan Park, Qingdao, Shandong; (12) Dongling Park, Shenyang, Liaoning." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6853913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6853913/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), indicating that this species is distributed from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F386B7387B1E0A6509F972D8D7F974" box="[378,468,1675,1701]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
Plain to the Hetao Plain, and can be expected from Loess Plateau. Specimens were collected from near slow-flowing rivers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C54D0387B1E0A664DF956DBA3F91B" box="[574,672,1711,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1990,2014]" captionTargetBox="[237,1351,1131,1966]" captionTargetId="figure-55@12.[237,1351,1131,1966]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. The habitat of Pelophylax mongolicus comb. nov. in Liupan Mountain Nature Reserve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6853931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6853931/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="497">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
), where they perch along the river bank during the daytime although when startled they jump into the water.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |