146 lines
13 KiB
XML
146 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="1DDBA1FCF2580CAE981A84EE743CDE90" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.11726" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a9300547-7353-4792-bff1-a897feebb530" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-21-1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049-21-1" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 21" ModsDocTitle="Psorataurensis (Psoraceae, Lecanorales), a new lichen species from Turkey" checkinTime="1490252922932" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Timdal, Einar, Bendiksby, Mika, Kahraman, Arife Merve & Halici, Mehmet Goekhan" docDate="2017" docId="EF26D2910A29F0F36E41AD92ABECF68C" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 21: 1-12" docOrigin="MycoKeys 21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.11726" docTitle="Psora taurensis Timdal, Bendiksby, Kahraman & Halici, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFE3FFA1FFFA6E1BFF94751FFFF0FFE6" masterDocTitle="Psorataurensis (Psoraceae, Lecanorales), a new lichen species from Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1732481657342" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="6E6B653F9E929F10252C9CA7A9387F30" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="67A0FBDBC028271CE15FF10E4226F269">
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<mods:title id="E7700BE2FD963F74F8A5DCBCFB7A22B0">Psorataurensis (Psoraceae, Lecanorales), a new lichen species from Turkey</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="742DCD3AB5C7EA5AE1A0E53C7DAC2EF4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8C534159156A608118179115452738ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4847FF48D35836FA7AF1EA2E5A03E0FC">Timdal, Einar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E4465C33F847066377938FB2C2640012">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="187CB638A14AB02146BC7761CE2AE1A6">Bendiksby, Mika</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1BEC71FF98D7BC13921DCF8021B35958">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="459EDA3F957440215CDE5BBFBE258CBE">Kahraman, Arife Merve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5A2239DB045F159C966B7863AD35AAF9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6D412A10403BBF5A51DD45061583A0DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3BEB2430DA02EFFBEDC4FE4D5E95FF8F">Halici, Mehmet Goekhan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4FF99A0AB67B1E78E49DE5D43EB767B6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="554CA13345E7F05E2BE039B16E3CE893">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="507B431C800159991F1B4EACE66BDF7E">
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<mods:date id="CD7E840C2F510B92B4ACAA72BE5AA514">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F441CE7AEAF06842828995FEE899E993" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B755416F957B8E5B484B898C0BF91B9A">21</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A7B522C5C95EE74232A000DE9773E5F4">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="6292DC9C5875BE4DFA3668FAF70E7703">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.11726</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="66EA33D24C29F82EBCA25DBFF667967D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2C8D5C260F1AA2D7D77426966FC83EE4" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.21.11726</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0CD867010AF63C95F12F4B0BE6833C1E" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-21-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EF26D2910A29F0F36E41AD92ABECF68C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127903093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF26D2910A29F0F36E41AD92ABECF68C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF26D2910A29F0F36E41AD92ABECF68C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" scope_family="Psoraceae" scope_order="Lecanorales">
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<subSubSection id="4BDEA65B13B86C82C7754733771A7D74" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="68F0B736AF31D631D0F5E5E3819F548E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="A0DC6FF2BF49E9B1065DFB903C2E2A40" ID-CoL="4PLGB" LSID="MB820063" authority="Timdal, Bendiksby, Kahraman & Halici" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Psoraceae" genus="Psora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psora taurensis" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="taurensis">
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Psora taurensis Timdal, Bendiksby, Kahraman &
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<normalizedToken id="01AB1F95543AC4EA714FB28F05C26725" originalValue="Halıcı">Halici</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8931E0469B93C4F2C41B595512F29CB7" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 2
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15D9F86633FF2E969BD93EB8E58CA24B" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7BDD5371CA630B846575D9CAAFAE8351" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7E1C5B5F7F4561F48E9249A705BD8A41" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Morphologically most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="AC7737EE443BF9DE4752153036651C17" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Psoraceae" genus="Psora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psora russellii" order="Lecanorales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="russellii">Psora russellii</taxonomicName>
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, but squamules more ascending and lacking a central depression, and apothecia brownish black. Phylogenetic sister species of
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<taxonomicName id="9943953C698A1A6A531340F2BE3521E2" lsidName="P. tenuifolia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species" species="tenuifolia">P. tenuifolia</taxonomicName>
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, but having a thicker, more adnate thallus with a poorly developed lower cortex and lacking zeorin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="973B58A380F3CBE5C73B33FD1E16972C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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TYPE. TURKEY. Mersin:
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<normalizedToken id="B6D64614F16FF67F78EE07BA21182F4B" originalValue="Gülnar-Silifke">Guelnar-Silifke</normalizedToken>
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Highway, exit of Kayrak,
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<geoCoordinate id="99EDCE28D9FE73A9B1E6D6C11F79DF48" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="36.356804">36°21'24.5"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="88D0F465C112EF715041DFEF2F7FB204" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="33.552444">33°33'08.8"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1000-1020 m alt., on soil on calcareous bedrock, 12 Apr 2012, M.G.
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<normalizedToken id="9E2C92C2D2B59C9DC8B29D5F62E6DADA" originalValue="Halıcı">Halici</normalizedToken>
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(holotype: ERCH-AMEKA 0.018!)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0D3BA0ACAA81D96404F681D470EDE1A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5DA3390222328864B97E0669D35C87EF" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C28DC7ACA19F1D4EF6F6C44E485553C5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Thallus squamulose; squamules up to 8 mm wide, rounded, adnate with ascending margin to imbricate, becoming deeply lobed, concave; upper surface medium brown, dull, pruinose in the outer part of the lobes, with regular fissures in the cortex; margin first concolorous with upper side, soon becoming white by pruina, straight or somewhat up-turned; upper cortex up to 130
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<normalizedToken id="6061FE261F66FEAE825A8CAED1339183" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick, including an up to 20
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<normalizedToken id="90B9FE9D3684D6EBC9B508AFD4D9588D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick epinecral layer, composed of thick-walled hyphae with angular to rounded lumina, not containing crystals, containing remnants of algae throughout (chlor-zinc-iodine!); algal layer continuous, 30-45
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<normalizedToken id="4081DC65E7C7649510A6B0DEF2BC70DE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick; medulla not amyloid, containing lichen substances (K+ yellow, red crystals precipitating) and calcium oxalate; lower cortex poorly developed; lower surface white to pale brown. Apothecia up to 1.5 mm diam., laminal or submarginal on the squamules, weakly convex and indistinctly marginate when young, soon becoming strongly convex and immarginate, brownish black, epruinose. Proper exciple yellowish brown in the rim, colourless in inner part, lacking crystals, composed of radiating, thick-walled hyphae; hypothecium colourless in lower part, pale brown in upper part, containing crystals of calcium oxalate; epihymenium yellowish brown, containing orange crystals dissolving in K, K+ purple; hymenium 70-90
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<normalizedToken id="82223C354084D50697727BB1B490B5AF" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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high, colourless, amyloid. Paraphyses straight, thin-walled, moderately conglutinated, sparingly branched and anastomizing, with a slightly swollen apical cell. Ascus clavate, with a well-developed, amyloid tholus containing a deeper amyloid tube, lacking an ocular chamber (
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<taxonomicName id="E6167FC7402E5F79EF3CD7C462AD2B5E" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecideaceae" genus="Porpidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Porpidia" order="Lecideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Porpidia</taxonomicName>
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-type); ascospores ellipsoid, non-septate, hyaline, 11-16
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<normalizedToken id="2CD7EA8502F811FCFF190C11A1C987FE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5.5-7
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<normalizedToken id="30A97EAE60E594267A1F5ED1B0E17ECE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(n = 20). Conidiomata unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="17825E7BB6F785CBFA7ECD7C63706BF8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="chemistry">
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<paragraph id="DE49FCB17AEF6D435BD64BE578609B61" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chemistry.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C520B00120C1E7EFE2A626827979CED8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Norstictic acid (by TLC); medulla K+ yellow turning red,
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<normalizedToken id="E42A1DA9E9C92A8AF98E89D75C43D181" originalValue="C–">C-</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="ADA6D26713EA90C4D7FFF06B57E5E706" originalValue="KC–">KC-</normalizedToken>
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, P+ orange.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4F69ED9A50A455F362929082C7D0A763" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="8A3B85C44999DEA636FD537C1311FA75" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC4EEBD001F647D755C93A21A90C0504" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">The species is known from two localities in Turkey, both at c. 1000 m altitude. Both sites are in areas with Mediterranean climate. The holotype was collected in a rocky area with scrub vegetation derived by forest degradation; the paratype grew in an open pasture. Both specimens were terricolous, the holotype grew on soil over limestone.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95DEA7BAC4366CFDDEA2B500060AD703" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="A99AA25FE110173F4FCF8A7B5EE0D84A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<pageBreakToken id="378D3D654FCC3770C97EA2D91DCE87D5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="131A67C055E4C2DC089D417F8B1AD66E" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The name refers to its occurrence in the Taurus Mountains.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ACEF1FD88EDFB40B02343C4B1A73BDBE" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="other specimen examined">
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<paragraph id="89FF145BED7CF05D48400215161BF4B8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Other specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B08554B18F14138EA1178151A0CDE275" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Turkey. Antalya: along the road a few km SE of
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<normalizedToken id="B4378DF3341E9FEBC2D5635C40D97319" originalValue="Gündoğmuş">Guendogmus</normalizedToken>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="DEC04756D63CB484F999319A7D0D1C25" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="36.801666">36°48.1'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="0181CC30F4EC34DD2B307B6F5A9326FF" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="32.005">32°00.3'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1000 m alt., on soil in open pasture, 24 Apr 1994, E.Timdal 7908 (O L-203076, paratype).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="495B3226A201638C201534E19B7F9CF7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<paragraph id="0BB7749FC583E5ABE24635F18F54EF8C" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Figure 2.
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<taxonomicName id="5BBBABFD0705698F8FB1082F8D0D2EE7" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Psoraceae" genus="Psora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Psora taurensis" order="Lecanorales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="taurensis">Psora taurensis</taxonomicName>
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, habitus. A, part of holotype; B, part of paratype. Scale bar = 2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |