treatments-xml/data/C5/24/A7/C524A745A87A6F788E7EFDB299C01B77.xml

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<mods:title id="CB04CE4C84A7DCD4DC8B89E08A75B262">A multi-gene phylogeny of Chlorophyllum (Agaricaceae, Basidiomycota): new species, new combination and infrageneric classification</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="406DE4EC9913827E0D4DFED21E894181">Ge, Zai-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DF8E273921C45E6C5783C8CBE6B42BDE">Jacobs, Adriaana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EC5FA5D6B135858B90C632C916D0EAB8">Vellinga, Else C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D4D280694892D7B958EDBF0EE18CE655">Sysouphanthong, Phongeun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="108210680BB870A202E5F4922A89DA7C">Walt, Retha van der</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="958F9338296168737342CA14F6627AEB">An, Yi-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="69BB51100B2D875BFC3F9E2B167B8E95">Yang, Zhu L.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C524A745A87A6F788E7EFDB299C01B77" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142462591" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C524A745A87A6F788E7EFDB299C01B77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C524A745A87A6F788E7EFDB299C01B77" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" scope_family="Agaricaceae" scope_phylum="Basidiomycota">
<subSubSection id="E165547153A41682E9F3907F3FD1F2FF" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1CB2070E0BEA8A25742B917869EF10D8" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="9A1EFFFF039BA7FBF597C2080427660D" LSID="823853" authority="Z. W. Ge" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Chlorophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chlorophyllum" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Ellipsoidospororum">Chlorophyllum sect. Ellipsoidospororum Z.W. Ge</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E16AA70AD91C50E95066B42401C49988" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">sect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5B5292E9D6F6171135F3560543D60756" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="6CD061122E61C5FE786938EB9F0D71C4" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD118365A92F4FF96938D02C121E3119" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Differs from other sections by the slender basidiocarps with furfuraceous squamules on the pileus, the non-pored, ellipsoid basidiospores and subcylindric to slightly fusiform cheilocystidia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7E6788AEB36EE17F732C71521AA8418E" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="26B37A5AF754F8E510E73B387E53D86A" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9431573507C8E73C984736A7D311C6EB" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="4FA8F4280A9A9378DBA01977D780A3F5" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Chlorophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chlorophyllum hortense" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="hortense">Chlorophyllum hortense</taxonomicName>
(Murrill) Vellinga, Mycotaxon 83: 416. 2002.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F4E14497E6D8DF3C937738A27F5BB7F4" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="9196EC6DEBE59FDBE1A806FE13C085C0" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Lepiota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lepiota hortensis" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="hortensis">Lepiota hortensis</taxonomicName>
Murrill, N. Amer. Fl. (New York) 10 (1): 59. 1917.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FD49A694976E8049E0BB8B9D91C2D808" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="EB033A58160501B73F10805EC732BD22" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C56089D405125261EAF6CD912B535B12" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Basidiocarps agaricoid, small to medium sized, with furfuraceous squamules. Basidiospores ellipsoid to ovoid without germ pore. Cheilocystidia narrowly clavate to subcylindrical. Pileipellis a loose hymeniderm made up of clavate to subfusiform hyphae.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="341C1EB42414A74D53E14449EAF2B821" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F3661C017BDCF1ABD66B391F0F1C1719" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<pageBreakToken id="94B925177274DB2EB244E38AC5345018" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" start="start">Discussion</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A2C1F97DBA2C9A7A30874AD14295538" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
This section is represented by
<taxonomicName id="6D0F9959771342EA9D01CEB58FD65BEA" lsidName="C. hortense" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="hortense">C. hortense</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="BF233A0141AF867E6B1D64373DDB30AA" lsidName="C. demangei" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="demangei">C. demangei</taxonomicName>
and the new taxon
<taxonomicName id="A8D5B094AC46A6CFF28CC4325F2DAAF5" lsidName="C. africanum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="africanum">C. africanum</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="B6968ED9CD9F12F9FCDD6AD9BF626CAC" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Chlorophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chlorophyllum" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">Chlorophyllum</taxonomicName>
alborubescens (Hongo) Vellinga,
<taxonomicName id="8E09E3C049E384494195825E595D5F17" lsidName="C. humei" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="humei">C. humei</taxonomicName>
(Murrill) Vellinga,
<taxonomicName id="32646AD8192B48A4ECA334985346EEAD" lsidName="C. mammillatum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="mammillatum">C. mammillatum</taxonomicName>
(Murrill) Vellinga,
<taxonomicName id="5A5C9D98B0CFE6420B49F938486C2BA2" lsidName="C. subfulvidiscum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="subfulvidiscum">C. subfulvidiscum</taxonomicName>
(Murrill) Vellinga,
<taxonomicName id="2B99BD35C485837890EB5C623B5BEA12" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Leucoagaricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Leucoagaricus bisporus" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="bisporus">Leucoagaricus bisporus</taxonomicName>
Heinem., which were treated as synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="A703B12A0F5FDC4941EEF69818624CB4" lsidName="C. hortense" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="hortense">C. hortense</taxonomicName>
(Murrill) Vellinga (Vellinga 2003;
<bibRefCitation id="839626F297D98609E12147FD1F903669" author="Akers, BP" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="15" pageNumber="80" pagination="401 - 419" title="Leucoagaricushortensis: some synonyms from Florida and taxonomic observations." volume="62" year="1997">Akers and Sundberg 1997</bibRefCitation>
) also belong here (Figure 1).
</paragraph>
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