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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="80420" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.201.83316" ID-GBIF-Dataset="edac3d0e-a6d0-4977-b5c2-819d1e2b0d2f" ID-PMC="PMC9849028" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-201-99" ID-Pensoft-UUID="04A3193DD2CA572098BC29C278EA2D47" ID-PubMed="36762308" ModsDocID="1314-2003-201-99" checkinTime="1656059506296" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rome, Maxime, d'Eeckenbrugge, Geo Coppens, Perez, John Ocampo &amp; Rees, Mathew" docDate="2022" docId="26C1321A528755B3B95BC1DF9C10FD54" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 201: 99-122" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 201" docPubDate="2022-06-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.201.83316" docTitle="Passiflora acuminata DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 328. 1828." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="04A3193DD2CA572098BC29C278EA2D47" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="04A3193DD2CA572098BC29C278EA2D47" masterDocTitle="Resurrection of Passiflora acuminata DC. and synonymization of P. tolimana Harms, P. gleasonii Killip, P. metae M. Bonilla, C. Aguirre &amp; Caetano (Passifloraceae) following a study of their morphology and ecogeography" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1732855303478" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3A3AC23D1DE23EB0221C1481AA9A8AAD">Resurrection of Passiflora acuminata DC. and synonymization of P. tolimana Harms, P. gleasonii Killip, P. metae M. Bonilla, C. Aguirre &amp; Caetano (Passifloraceae) following a study of their morphology and ecogeography</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D3A726E27DE7C8895F0F0D34A79291A7">Rome, Maxime</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6A8B0C6B7F975AA3E0C04A4FF0A943A9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2937-735X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="30C86012CB16A7DEA0140CE2CC780DBD">Jardin du Lautaret, CNRS, Universite Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CF15B03EF1A7D6593F2CC777E125B5C9">d'Eeckenbrugge, Geo Coppens</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D325B6989BBF587CE41BBE44C130790" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1970-0627</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DF0D94FE510AC869E9B2A15E964BD814">CIRAD, UMR AGAP Institut, Avenue Agropolis, F- 34398 Montpellier, France &amp; UMR AGAP Institut, Univ. Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Institut Agro, F- 34398 Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FC27CCD8504F307BBD546EF07F307B8" type="email">geo.coppens@cirad.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C33A7E69705E081C12D3372A76713E6F">Perez, John Ocampo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EA499124708D2A744D3D0FE4EF4F20D6" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2720-7824</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9B88062F07A96AA88E4FF76E5CD5E388">Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Palmira, Valle del Cauca, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="45D81B5C347718BB50D2FED62924FBB7">Rees, Mathew</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DA3FD9FAE507B58DCAF1253AC0ACEA13">University of Edinburgh, King's Building, Edinburgh EH 9 3 F, UK &amp; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 a, Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="F8753713B0F2C5B804E6E49BC611CCB5">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="26C1321A528755B3B95BC1DF9C10FD54" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196167183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:26C1321A528755B3B95BC1DF9C10FD54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/26C1321A528755B3B95BC1DF9C10FD54" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" scope_family="Passifloraceae">
<subSubSection id="AFBD270A01F5887240511F1ACFA75DB2" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="87C6F27353FC3178BC2C4A95CC87874E" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="3194C45472AFE9890877D62251ED2A8B" ID-CoL="4DY68" LSID="26C1321A-5287-55B3-B95B-C1DF9C10FD54" authority="DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 328. 1828." authorityName="DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 328. 1828." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora acuminata" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">Passiflora acuminata DC., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 3: 328. 1828.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0C542BD336794B2784680893ACEE1CC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="BB85D002C52C4DDCB0A0C1A6A36D2DC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="5E5E45664D0AC18BB2EA36E89224BF78" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora tolimana" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tolimana">Passiflora tolimana</taxonomicName>
Harms, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18 (Beibl. 46): 9. 1894, syn. nov. Type: Colombia, Tolima: Dolores, 23 January 1886,
<emphasis id="2059DC67D9D5C680B9311507E7F4491B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">F.C. Lehmann 6060</emphasis>
(holotype: K! [K000323465]; isotypes: B![B16561], F![V0066827F])
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D7D4FA0BC204474C71180271FA333E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="60FDA525714C426078E54F88971808E3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora gleasonii" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gleasonii">Passiflora gleasonii</taxonomicName>
Killip, J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 14: 112-113. 1924, syn. nov. Type: Guyana: Distr. Pomeroon. Along the Pomeroon River, 14-20 Jan 1923,
<emphasis id="2734A9582F6E315C6CB0B302C6497F41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">J.S. de la Cruz 296</emphasis>
3 (holotype: US! [US1123194]; isotypes: CM! [CM164669], GH! [GH3043413], MO! [MO3043413]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D41C0A7E5F0CC5CAEEAA11136CD66C8B" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
<taxonomicName id="1D33BA9B82F2D37AD8A996D4F753D68A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passiflora metae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="metae">Passiflora metae</taxonomicName>
M. Bonilla, C. Aguirre &amp; C. Caetano, Phytotaxa 267(2): 130, f. 1-5. 2016, syn. nov. Type: Colombia, Meta: Villavicencio Municipality: road
<normalizedToken id="25FBAE1D49C749D1BFC478506359B34D" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
Pendejo, 541 m, 23 December 2013,
<emphasis id="17C2C88972374EA46D482EA2D8200F76" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">M. Bonilla</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="144A18E1CD3EB79B23B5F415D551DC9E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">J. Mosquera</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="456BCFF08219EFCFEDDED0B4CF7C6984" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">K. Pulido &amp; A. Cajar 167</emphasis>
(holotype: CUVC! [CUVC067410]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3B4A942C486BD37388D44B5D32F367D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="763CC46B7B2588C586468F895F80AE07" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
<typeStatus id="781EA665A73690EFD3B8B56480E44FB3">Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE488B27120CAF5F8F57C8ECB0185815" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
<collectingCountry id="1A21D242CEF2F24A91E6C0D31FC8A8D5" name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Anonymous, s.n. (
<typeStatus id="CD3082205213C6CF708B020A6B27BFF1">holotype</typeStatus>
, P! [P00605761]).
<materialsCitation id="55628B4F5D4E48D532764E657868A6D3" collectingDate="1934-07-19" collectingDateMax="1934-07-20" collectingDateMin="1934-07-19" country="US" location="Para" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
Brazil,
<normalizedToken id="AC46EC3BFDDF99E87059782D0FF07502" originalValue="Pará">
<collectingRegion id="B4BD17CA928AD96B82FA9526D90C7AF6" country="Brazil" name="Para">Para</collectingRegion>
</normalizedToken>
, Obidos,
<collectingDate id="F2EB21AB6FE42C666638F8F55418AE55" value="1934-07-19" valueMax="1934-07-20" valueMin="1934-07-19">19-20 July 1934</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="C6F40AC97B68BEF0288447A6031FEDDF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Swallen 5095</emphasis>
(epitype: US! [
<collectingCountry id="D3A6113A6584E4E3D681466FD4470ECA" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
1592049]) designated here
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BC7746688CCB6671F3DB8E1B375F26AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="99" type="description">
<paragraph id="99B69FB7EE26141E1504B2DEC1F96CD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0A96027D698CDB888DFB231F9E2F7B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="99">
Woody liana. Stems rounded to angular, glabrous and green. Tendrils conical, glabrous. Stipules linear, upper part slightly broader and irregularly glandular-serrate, glabrous, 4-18 mm long, about 1 mm wide, deciduous. Petiole 1-2 cm, green to reddish green, slightly canaliculate on the upper part, glabrous, with two sessile and ovate glands (young glands pyramidal) below the apex or at the apex of petiole. Leaves simple, 6-19
<normalizedToken id="20E9F5A2131BA9A1986BC83932B3C413" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.2-9 cm, glabrous throughout, green to dark green, upper surface lustrous, ovate lanceolate to elliptic, cuneate to cordate at base, mucronate and acuminate; margin entire to glandular-serrulate; nerves often reddish. Peduncle terete, green to reddish green, glabrous to slightly pubescent, about 1-2 mm in diameter, 25-50 mm long; pedicel 4-8 mm long. Bracts persistent (until complete ripeness of fruit), ovate to narrow elliptic, apex rounded to acuminate, base cuneate to rounded, glabrous to slightly pubescent, green to dark red, concave, 15-40 mm long, 4-15 mm wide, with a margin glandular to glandular-serrulate. Flowers, axillary, pendulous, about 3 cm long (from the nectary chamber to the ovary apex), solitary. Hypanthium (including the nectary chamber) slightly pubescent, green with red dots outside and white inside, about 5 mm long, with a diameter of about 10 mm at the sepal base. Sepals glabrous to slightly pubescent, oblong, 20-32 mm long, 6-10 mm wide, white (rarely lavender), slightly keel-shaped in distal half with a short to medium awn (1-5 mm long). Petals glabrous, oblong, 15-32 mm long, 5-8 mm wide, white (rarely lavender). Corona of filaments in five series, banded with white and red to purple or dark violet; two major outer series equal 38-51 mm long, the third series 2-3 mm long, the fourth series 0.8-1 mm long, the innermost series, about 10 mm long, with filaments sometimes fused at base, almost perpendicular to the other series, closing the hypanthium entrance. Staminal filaments 9-10 mm long, greenish white with red dots. Ovary pubescent, 5-6
<normalizedToken id="4FB7CD097F27C0A1DC96C0346EA7B768" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3 mm, ellipsoid, yellowish green; three styles (their base can be pubescent), white with red dots, 14-15 mm long, stigmas light yellow. Androgynophore glabrous, greenish white, slightly to densely dotted with red, 20-23 mm long with an enlarged base, with two bulges about 10 mm in diameter. Limen annular, less than 1 mm long. Operculum membranous, translucid-whitish, 3-8 mm long, inflexed at base, the margin erect, short-toothed. Fruit ellipsoid with conical apex to fusiform, pubescent, 6-9 cm long, 3.6-6.5 cm in diameter, triangular to hexagonal in transversal section, slightly ribbed, pericarp 6-10 mm thick; unripe fruit green with minute white dots; ripe fruit yellowish green, minutely dotted, with a sweet translucent pulp. Seeds obovoid, flat, heart-shaped, about 10 mm long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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