167 lines
17 KiB
XML
167 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="D61E0D112065AA980A53033D93C17572" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170186" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d91ae7dd-a600-4f24-a890-7201060d61b6" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170186" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459751486132" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Davids, Kees, Sabatino, Antonio Di, Gerecke, Reinhard, Gledhill, Terence & Smit, Harry" docDate="2005" docId="03F7DE69B049FFE9FEF6F965FC078483" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01061p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1061" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Hydrachna bivirgulata Piersig 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFCEA611B04BFFEAFFFEFFABFFDF8075" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 1: Hydrachnidae, Limnocharidae and Eylaidae" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="36" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698211877776" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB130C5BBC73F853B69881853591C8D8">
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<mods:title id="7D924600330561862960B3F0843F3C2F">On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 1: Hydrachnidae, Limnocharidae and Eylaidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5286875C011707D6D75734A403AEC4E3">Davids, Kees</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4EBA1865F40AFD4507C5A7D09FA2752B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="16F1ABB4A3E2F4F117E3C6819413FF79">Sabatino, Antonio Di</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CAEEBAF4CF636EEFA8C3DA2301E1F0D7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D97EAB8ABABA5CF06C3EC39D0064C701">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="540F42C89B913A2E5CEADB1629EE4949">Gerecke, Reinhard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A8F0BB7CD3E26CB70AA9264D1E3FF23C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1BC8312CA5434D27181837B6F631809E">Gledhill, Terence</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E8DCF34E8CFFCBC793250B0FFEEF53F9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DCEA58C3D7288A03E61ED67095D51FCF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3FC9825058B4E51C099F96A7F4891638">Smit, Harry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5FC48F3147C588DCAA973BD8691B4B60">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1D9DAB9CE2E6315973EAC95A66AB07D1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="72A31F7E0BCF64C144AB88625EFF9520">
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<mods:date id="27D8C9C802F4DD72EA6C01B864B4A377">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E1213F46FB8B0F680C2DA9CE73B1E27A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7FCAC07A5DCDE892B45EDB98BC9C4399">1061</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="38493685A2F9AD7B3363E722F0BFB5BD">36</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="54E09FD1A715FF56780B9081824E86F9">64</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="13E7176E44FAB14CC10BB7B669FCF4BE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7A83CA4D06E26A2170B2D633814DA899" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.170186</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D2DDC6F7316AD1B47973DC7BC46AA21C" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F5BBE025873F63370B71CBC7284D38EB" type="Zenodo-Dep">170186</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F7DE69B049FFE9FEF6F965FC078483" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6267613" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119337838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6267613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7DE69B049FFE9FEF6F965FC078483" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F7DE69B049FFE9FEF6F965FC078483" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection id="C3443CF4B049FFE8FEF6F965FE77875D" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE16F7FB049FFE8FEF6F965FD1C869D" blockId="2.[264,707,1742,1768]" box="[264,707,1742,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="D0A9D813B049FFE8FEF6F965FD1C869D" bold="true" box="[264,707,1742,1768]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB049FFE8FEF6F965FD1C869D" authority="Piersig, 1897" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1897" box="[264,707,1742,1768]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivirgulata">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB049FFE8FEF6F965FD1C869D" bold="true" box="[264,707,1742,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB049FFE8FEF6F965FDC4869D" bold="true" box="[264,539,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Hydrachna bivirgulata</emphasis>
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Piersig, 1897
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE16F7FB049FFE8FEF6F8BAFE77875D" blockId="2.[264,424,1809,1832]" box="[264,424,1809,1832]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Species incerta</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3443CF4B049FFE9FEF6F8FAFC078483" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE16F7FB049FFE8FEF6F8FAFAF4871E" blockId="2.[264,1323,1873,1899]" box="[264,1323,1873,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<typeStatus id="54E5D1DDB049FFE8FEF6F8FAFEAA871E" box="[264,373,1873,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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lost; no material available.
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB049FFE8FD40F8FAFCB6871F" box="[702,873,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Locus typicus:</emphasis>
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Leipzig, Großzschocher, forest pools.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE16F7FB048FFE9FEF6FEB7FB5E81DB" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1270]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
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For comparison:
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FE26FEB7FD2A8140" box="[472,757,284,309]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipalpis">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FE26FEB7FD2A8140" box="[472,757,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Hydrachna crassipalpis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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female,
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<collectingCountry id="F3492FEFB048FFE9FC9DFEB7FC6B8143" box="[867,948,284,310]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Russia</collectingCountry>
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, Yaroslavl, Nekouz, temporary reservoir near Borok,
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<date id="FFE049BFB048FFE9FDE2FEEFFD5C812B" box="[540,643,324,350]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1994-06">VI 1994</date>
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coll. Tuzovskij; male,
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<collectingCountry id="F3492FEFB048FFE9FC56FEEFFBAB812B" box="[936,1140,324,350]" name="Netherlands" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
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, ZuidHolland, polder Vierambacht, 106.34/464.77, 0 3.05.1983 coll. H. Smit; female,
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<collectingCountry id="F3492FEFB048FFE9FB9EFEC7FAF781F3" box="[1120,1320,364,390]" name="Netherlands" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
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, ZuidHolland, polder Nieuwkoop, 114.27/463.56,
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<date id="FFE049BFB048FFE9FCA6FE3FFC0481DB" box="[856,987,404,430]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1983-04-26">26.04.1983</date>
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coll. H. Smit.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE16F7FB048FFE9FEC6FE17FC078483" blockId="3.[264,1324,284,1270]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
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Discussion: In the year 1897, Piersig described in two separate papers two species from the same locality,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FDDBFE4FFCB3818B" authority="Piersig 1897" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1897" box="[549,876,484,510]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivirgulata">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FDDBFE4FFD128188" box="[549,717,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. bivirgulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB048FFE9FD28FE4FFCB3818B" author="Piersig" box="[726,876,484,510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" refString="Piersig, R. (1897 a) Bemerkungen zur Hydrachnidenkunde. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 20 (525), 59 - 61." type="journal article" year="1897" yearSuffix="a">Piersig 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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a (first published as a
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FB85FE4FFAFC8188" box="[1147,1315,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB048FFE9FEF6FDA7FE428253" author="Piersig" box="[264,413,524,550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" refString="Piersig, R. (1895) Beitrage zur Systematik und Entwicklungsgeschichte der Wassermilben. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 18 (466), 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="1895">Piersig 1895</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FE21FDA7FCF08253" authority="Piersig 1897" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1897" box="[479,815,524,550]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipalpis">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FE21FDA7FD4E8250" box="[479,657,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. crassipalpis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB048FFE9FD66FDA7FCF08253" author="Piersig" box="[664,815,524,550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" refString="Piersig, R. (1897 b) Einige neue deutsche Hydrachniden. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 20 (541), 350 - 354." type="journal article" year="1897" yearSuffix="b">Piersig 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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b. On
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FC8BFDA7FBC58250" box="[885,1050,524,549]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivirgulata">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FC8BFDA7FBC58250" box="[885,1050,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. bivirgulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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he wrote no more than six lines of mostly insignificant information without giving figures. Later on, in the publication of his book (
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<date id="FFE049BFB048FFE9FDD5FDF7FD6B8203" box="[555,692,604,630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" value="1896" valueMax="1899">1896–1899</date>
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), he included a more detailed description and figures of the genital field and frontal area of a female, but not of the taxonomically important palp. Since then, the shape of the frontal plates, not equally curved, but with a kink in the centre, and the presence of tubercles on the inner surface of these rodshaped sclerites were considered as diagnostic features of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FD10FD57FC4D8360" box="[750,914,764,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivirgulata">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FD10FD57FC4D8360" box="[750,914,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. bivirgulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the species was recorded from several parts of Europe (see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB048FFE9FDAFFC8FFCC6834B" author="Viets" box="[593,793,804,830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Viets, K. O. (1978) Hydracarina. In: Illies, J. (Ed.): Limnofauna Europaea, pp. 154 - 181." type="book chapter" year="1978">K. O. Viets 1978</bibRefCitation>
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). However, the species remained little known in most morphological details. Finally, in 1958 Láska gave the first figure of the palp. As pointed out by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB048FFE9FE3BFCDFFD4D83FB" author="Lundblad" box="[453,658,884,910]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" refString="Lundblad, O. (1969) Indische Wassermilben, hauptsachlich aus Hinterindien. Arkiv for Zoologi, 22, 1 - 126." type="journal article" year="1969">Lundblad (1969)</bibRefCitation>
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, no differences can be found in the shape of the palp between the description of Láska for
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FD3CFC37FCB783C0" box="[706,872,924,949]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivirgulata">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FD3CFC37FCB783C0" box="[706,872,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. bivirgulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FC5DFC37FB8A83C0" box="[931,1109,924,949]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipalpis">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FC5DFC37FB8A83C0" box="[931,1109,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. crassipalpis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The shape of the frontal plates is highly variable in most
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FD1EFC6FFCBB83A8" box="[736,868,964,989]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FD1EFC6FFCBB83A8" box="[736,868,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Hydrachna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species, and the internal tuberculation (corresponding to the formation of apodemes for single muscle fibres) increases with age.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF128EB048FFE9FEF6FBBFFE11845B" author="Lundblad" box="[264,462,1044,1070]" pageId="3" pageNumber="63" refString="Lundblad, O. (1969) Indische Wassermilben, hauptsachlich aus Hinterindien. Arkiv for Zoologi, 22, 1 - 126." type="journal article" year="1969">Lundblad (1969)</bibRefCitation>
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was correct when he pointed out that concerning an eventual synonymy the name of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FE64FB97FDE08420" box="[410,575,1084,1109]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivirgulata">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FE64FB97FDE08420" box="[410,575,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. bivirgulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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would have priority over
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FC8FFB97FBFD8420" box="[881,1058,1084,1109]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipalpis">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FC8FFB97FBFD8420" box="[881,1058,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. crassipalpis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, as we have no information on important morphological details due to the lack of
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<typeStatus id="54E5D1DDB048FFE9FBA0FBCFFB4E840B" box="[1118,1169,1124,1150]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
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material,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FAF0FBCFFE5684D0" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bivirgulata">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FAF0FBCFFE5684D0" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H. bivirgulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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should be considered a
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FD45FB27FCB184D0" box="[699,878,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">species incerta</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E14FCB048FFE9FC7FFB27FB4084D0" box="[897,1183,1164,1189]" class="Arachnida" family="Hydrachnidae" genus="Hydrachna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipalpis">
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FC7FFB27FB4084D0" box="[897,1183,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Hydrachna crassipalpis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is also not documented by
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<typeStatus id="54E5D1DDB048FFE9FE2AFB1FFDD884BB" box="[468,519,1204,1230]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
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material; however, the description of the characteristic palp is sufficient for recognizing this species (Davids
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<emphasis id="B92AB36DB048FFE9FCD4FB77FC828480" box="[810,861,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. in press).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |