282 lines
38 KiB
XML
282 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="E872863B6AAC962728504A31E4E29725" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.718.1101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4069574" ID-ZooBank="F9E9A91E-488C-4DB1-9361-E788E9AC5BC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1602021550335" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A. & Villarreal, Osvaldo" docDate="2020" docId="03E887ADFFC37A15FDDBFCEFFE63FAB0" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-718_huber_villareal.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 718" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Canaima perlonga Huber 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4CD21277-92EC-47AC-95AC-03FC3D2462A3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFD1FFD5FFD07A01FF8BFF8FFA5BFFBA" masterDocTitle="On Venezuelan pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)" masterLastPageNumber="317" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698792674692" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="1DE9EABD53648B4020DCB18C277E23C3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E927EC327A71269841F24A3684D81985">
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<mods:title id="A2B0DC43521817E777FC079AB5574F1F">On Venezuelan pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="26FE5DB4C95D180C357C10010C9D84D0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2EFDE101D100DFFD2E55CEAD6580C4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3F3CDFA45F3278026FD8AFD98902F76E">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D8877C5E68B945D639684A7403D60170">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="20CB3B8D270CC41F3D27E1AE158E7C3D" type="email">b.huber@leibniz-zfmk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B91BF96DC921BDA18A4D1A5FB547ED8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3BF67178A291189AADB6FED10F02FFF6">Villarreal, Osvaldo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D07F8FD111127BB81EBB70A52E5887BD" type="LSID">679C385E-B068-4351-9D2F-97753E534C26</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A7F5A13181C87D44651E9DF2458D5203">Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela. & Museu Nacional / UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="420EE4314469F20693FD2A442FE8AE36" type="email">osvaldovillarreal@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="92024B4CD7E707036A5EC6BB45ED95EE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C924CF910EFB8A73EA2B231D1A1CE827">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="50B5AB073DDE500191345AE141476DB2">
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<mods:date id="98BAF9E7AFE0F6AA639F61C3A587EF4E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B0D815A284E3FD8DE412BCEA0F87AA38">2020-10-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="03A2A0188B7D560CBB3A8EB266205580">718</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="35DF01E945F4F6DF7252A30E7AA2A999">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="165642FB01006DD87EDA0E205F80FA28" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.718.1101</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E887ADFFC37A15FDDBFCEFFE63FAB0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4343867" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4343867" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4CD21277-92EC-47AC-95AC-03FC3D2462A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887ADFFC37A15FDDBFCEFFE63FAB0" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C35B6530FFC37A12FDDBFCEFFE92FC1A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FDDBFCEFF9BFFCC0" blockId="19.[362,1225,863,965]" box="[592,996,863,890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0B681D7FFC37A12FDDBFCEFF9BFFCC0" box="[592,996,863,890]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFC37A12FDDBFCEFF9D9FCC0" ID-CoL="9925W" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" box="[592,898,863,890]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Canaima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perlonga" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FDDBFCEFF969FCC0" bold="true" box="[592,818,863,890]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Canaima perlonga</emphasis>
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Huber
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657D2FFC37A12FC02FCEFF9BFFCC0" box="[905,996,864,890]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FEE1FC0AFE92FC1A" blockId="19.[362,1225,863,965]" box="[362,1225,901,928]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<uri id="FFD03AB9FFC37A12FEE1FC0AFE92FC1A" box="[362,1225,901,928]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFE70C6EFFC37A12FD0DFC0AFE92FC1A" box="[646,1225,901,928]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">4CD21277-92EC-47AC-95AC-03FC3D2462A3</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B6530FFC37A12FD0CFC25F9F7FC7F" box="[647,940,938,965]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FD0CFC25F9F7FC7F" blockId="19.[362,1225,863,965]" box="[647,940,938,965]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC37A12FD0CFC25F955FC7F" box="[647,782,938,965]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 58–61</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC37A12FC92FC24F93EFC7F" box="[793,869,939,965]" captionStart="Figs 72–80" captionStartId="27.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,745,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-158@27.[189,1398,745,1851]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 72–80. Canaima Huber, 2000, epigyna, ventral views and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 72–74. C. perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 75–77. C. loca Huber sp. nov.; from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21828). 78–80. C. zerpa Huber sp. nov.; from Mérida, Monte Zerpa (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21830)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069604/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">72–74</figureCitation>
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, 1034
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FFC37A12FF36FC61F97AFB74" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36FC61FB6DFBB2" blockId="19.[189,310,1006,1032]" box="[189,310,1006,1032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0B681D7FFC37A12FF36FC61FB6DFBB2" bold="true" box="[189,310,1006,1032]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FF36FC61FB6DFBB2" bold="true" box="[189,310,1006,1032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36FB90F97AFB74" blockId="19.[189,1399,1055,1231]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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Distinguished from congeners by armature of male chelicerae (
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<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC37A12FC28FB90F9A0FB83" box="[931,1019,1055,1081]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
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; pair of short frontal apophyses, similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFC37A12FEBFFBCAF81CFBE4" authority="Huber, 2000" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[308,583,1092,1119]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Canaima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merida">
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<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FEBFFBCAFBF2FBE4" box="[308,425,1092,1119]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. merida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B4AFFC37A12FE3AFBCBF81CFBE4" author="Huber B. A." box="[433,583,1092,1118]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref127973" refString="Huber B. A. 2000. New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): a revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 254: 1 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 254 % 3 C 0001: NWPSAP % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2000">Huber, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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), by shape of procursus (
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<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC37A12FCE7FBCBF99FFBE5" box="[876,964,1092,1119]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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; distinctive bifid tip), and by internal female genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC37A12FE19FBE6FBA9FB39" box="[402,498,1129,1155]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 61</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC37A12FD88FBE5F87EFB3E" box="[515,549,1130,1156]" captionStart="Figs 72–80" captionStartId="27.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,745,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-158@27.[189,1398,745,1851]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 72–80. Canaima Huber, 2000, epigyna, ventral views and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 72–74. C. perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 75–77. C. loca Huber sp. nov.; from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21828). 78–80. C. zerpa Huber sp. nov.; from Mérida, Monte Zerpa (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21830)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069604/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">74</figureCitation>
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): pore plates close together; with large and complex anterior median receptacle; tongue-shaped posterior membranous process (arrow in
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<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC37A12FC62FB00FE1AFB13" box="[1001,1089,1167,1193]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
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; similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFC37A12FB47FB00FF2DFB13" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" box="[1228,1398,1167,1193]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Canaima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loca" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FB47FB00FF7FFB13" box="[1228,1316,1167,1193]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. loca</emphasis>
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Huber
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657D2FFC37A12FF36FB3AFB40FB75" box="[189,283,1205,1231]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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); note that female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFC37A12FD9FFB3AF8D1FB74" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2000" box="[532,650,1204,1231]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Canaima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merida">
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<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FD9FFB3AF8D1FB74" box="[532,650,1204,1231]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. merida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is unknown.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FFC37A12FF36FB77FBE0FAD2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36FB77FB1FFAA8" blockId="19.[189,324,1272,1298]" box="[189,324,1272,1298]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<heading id="D0B681D7FFC37A12FF36FB77FB1FFAA8" bold="true" box="[189,324,1272,1298]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FF36FB77FB1FFAA8" bold="true" box="[189,324,1272,1298]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36FAA7FBE0FAD2" blockId="19.[189,1398,1320,1384]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">The species name (Latin: laborious, painful, cumbersome) refers to the difficulty we had finding this tiny spider; adjective.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B6530FFC37A12FF36FA1DFF42F921" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36FA1DFB37FA11" blockId="19.[189,364,1425,1452]" box="[189,364,1425,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<heading id="D0B681D7FFC37A12FF36FA1DFB37FA11" bold="true" box="[189,364,1425,1452]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FF36FA1DFB37FA11" bold="true" box="[189,364,1425,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FFC37A12FF36FA1DFAA1FA16" box="[189,250,1426,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36FA4DFB66F992" blockId="19.[189,1398,1474,1576]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FFC37A12FF36FA4DFB62F992" collectingDate="2002-12-15" collectingDateMax="2002-12-16" collectingDateMin="2002-12-15" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. Perez Gonzalez" country="Venezuela" county="Ar" elevation="1550" latitude="69.578" location="Yacambu National Park" longLatPrecision="58" longitude="-69.582" municipality="Yacambu National Park" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lara" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFC37A12FF36FA4DFB31FA66" box="[189,362,1474,1500]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F356762BFFC37A12FF36FA4DFB31FA66" box="[189,362,1474,1500]" name="Venezuela" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FE18FA4DFB8AFA66" bold="true" box="[403,465,1474,1500]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FFC37A12FE18FA4DFB8AFA66" box="[403,465,1474,1500]" country="Venezuela" name="Lara" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lara</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FFC37A12FE7DFA4CF857FA67" box="[502,524,1475,1501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FFC37A12FD92FA4DF8D8FA66" box="[537,643,1474,1500]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFFC37A12FD1EFA4CF8BDFA67" box="[661,742,1475,1501]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(Ar 21825),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACC1FFC37A12FC1BFA4DFEEDFA66" box="[912,1206,1474,1500]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Yacambú National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A4C2F99FFC37A12FB43FA4DFB6FF9BB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">along Sendero Ecológico</locationDeviation>
|
||
(9.710° N, 69.578–69.582° W), ~
|
||
<elevation id="006CD188FFC37A12FD53FA68F922F9BB" box="[728,889,1511,1538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1550.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFFC37A12FD53FA68F96DF9B8" box="[728,822,1511,1538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFF107BFFC37A12FC00FA68FE07F9B8" box="[907,1116,1511,1538]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2002-12-15" valueMax="2002-12-16" valueMin="2002-12-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE993FFC37A12FC00FA68FE07F9B8" box="[907,1116,1511,1538]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2002-12-15" valueMax="2002-12-16" valueMin="2002-12-15">15–16 Dec. 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26B4536DFFC37A12FBFAFA67FEA4F9BB" box="[1137,1279,1511,1538]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B4536DFFC37A12FA86FA67FB6AF992" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. Pérez González</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36F9DFFBA2F9D0" blockId="19.[189,505,1616,1642]" box="[189,505,1616,1642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="D0B681D7FFC37A12FF36F9DFFBA2F9D0" bold="true" box="[189,505,1616,1642]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FF36F9DFFBA2F9D0" bold="true" box="[189,505,1616,1642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36F90EFF42F921" blockId="19.[189,1305,1665,1692]" box="[189,1305,1665,1692]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293CE6FFC37A12FF36F90EFF4EF921" box="[189,1301,1665,1692]" collectingDate="2002-12-15" collectingDateMax="2002-12-16" collectingDateMin="2002-12-15" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. Perez Gonzalez" country="Venezuela" county="Ar" elevation="1550" latitude="69.578" location="Lara" longLatPrecision="58" longitude="-69.582" municipality="Yacambu National Park" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Lara">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFC37A12FF36F90EFB31F921" box="[189,362,1665,1691]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F356762BFFC37A12FF36F90EFB31F921" box="[189,362,1665,1691]" name="Venezuela" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FE0CF90EFB9EF921" bold="true" box="[391,453,1665,1691]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FFC37A12FE0CF90EFB9EF921" box="[391,453,1665,1691]" country="Venezuela" name="Lara" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Lara</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FFC37A12FE55F90EF879F926" box="[478,546,1665,1692]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D47FD32FFC37A12FDA4F90EF829F926" box="[559,626,1665,1692]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE7EFFC37A12FDF4F90DF88BF926" box="[639,720,1666,1692]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
(Ar 21826), same collection data as for holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FFC37A15FF36F94BF9DCFB96" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36F94BFB15F964" blockId="19.[189,334,1732,1758]" box="[189,334,1732,1758]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<heading id="D0B681D7FFC37A12FF36F94BFB15F964" bold="true" box="[189,334,1732,1758]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FF36F94BFB15F964" bold="true" box="[189,334,1732,1758]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF61F97AFBF0F8AA" blockId="19.[189,1399,1781,1920]" box="[234,427,1781,1808]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC37A12FF61F97AFB71F8B5" bold="true" box="[234,298,1781,1807]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FFC37A12FEB2F97AFBF8F8AA" box="[313,419,1781,1808]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A12FF36F894F964F83A" blockId="19.[189,1399,1781,1920]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS. Total body length 1.35, carapace width 0.65. Distance PME–PME
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFFC37A12FB26F895FF5BF88F" box="[1197,1280,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 µm</quantity>
|
||
; diameter PME
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFFC37A12FE88F8CFFB0DF8E1" box="[259,342,1856,1883]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 µm</quantity>
|
||
; distance PME–ALE
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFFC37A12FDD6F8CFF8EBF8E1" box="[605,688,1856,1883]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 µm</quantity>
|
||
; AME absent. Leg 1: 6.80 (1.65+0.20 + 1.75 +2.40 +0.80), tibia 2: 1.00, tibia 3: 0.80, tibia 4: 1.15; tibia 1 L/d: 35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC37A15FF36F826FB96FED3" blockId="19.[189,1399,1961,2025]" lastBlockId="20.[189,1398,265,361]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
COLOR (in ethanol). Prosoma and legs ochre-yellow, carapace with thin median dark line; legs without dark rings; abdomen pale greenish gray, dorsally and laterally densely covered with dark bluish marks. BODY. Habitus similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFC47A15FE6FFE86F8D2FE99" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="2020" box="[484,649,265,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Canaima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC47A15FE6FFE86F862FE99" box="[484,569,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. loca</emphasis>
|
||
Huber
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657D2FFC47A15FD1BFE86F8B0FE99" box="[656,747,265,291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC47A15FCABFE86F92CFE9E" box="[800,887,265,292]" captionStart="Figs 50–57" captionStartId="21.[189,241,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,529,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-158@21.[189,1398,529,1808]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 50–57. Canaima Huber, 2000, live specimens. 50–51. C. loca Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Trujillo, Laguna Negra. 52–53. C. avila Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Miranda, El Ávila National Park. 54–55. C. guaquira Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Yaracuy, Guaquira. 56–57. C. guaraque Huber sp. nov.; males from Mérida, between Tovar and Guaraque." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069596/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ocular area slightly raised. Carapace with distinct thoracic groove. Clypeus unmodified. Sternum wider than long (0.45/0.35), with pair of anterior humps. Abdomen oval.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF36FE1EFF52FE10" blockId="20.[189,1289,400,427]" box="[189,1289,400,427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
CHELICERAE. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC47A15FE1DFE1FFBB7FE10" box="[406,492,400,426]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
, with very short entapophyses and pair of simple frontal apophyses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF36FE5DFF2CFDEE" blockId="20.[189,1399,465,596]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
PALPS. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC47A15FEDBFE5EFB8DFE56" box="[336,470,465,492]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 58–59</figureCitation>
|
||
; coxa with distinct retrolateral apophysis, trochanter with small ventral process, femur proximally with retrolateral-ventral process, distally with retrolateral ventral apophysis (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC47A15FF36FD98FB49FD88" box="[189,274,535,562]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
) and smaller prolateral ventral hump; tibia very short, dorsally rounded,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFC47A15FBE4FD98FECFFD8B" box="[1135,1172,535,561]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="241" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
|
||
angular; procursus distally bifid; genital bulb with large process distally provided with weakly sclerotized pointed elements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF36FDF4F898FD60" blockId="20.[189,1398,634,730]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">LEGS. Without spines and curved hairs; with higher than usual density of vertical hairs on tibiae; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 23%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1; tarsus 1 with ~12 pseudosegments, distally fairly distinct.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF61FC8EFBF6FCA6" blockId="20.[189,637,769,831]" box="[234,429,769,796]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC47A15FF61FC8EFB71FCA1" bold="true" box="[234,298,769,795]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(variation)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF36FCABF826FC84" blockId="20.[189,637,769,831]" box="[189,637,804,831]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFFC47A15FE8AFCABFB75FC84" box="[257,302,804,830]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
two other males: 1.85, 2.00.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF61FCEAFB1EFCC5" blockId="20.[189,1399,869,1068]" box="[234,325,869,895]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC47A15FF61FCEAFB1EFCC5" bold="true" box="[234,325,869,895]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF36FC07F9DCFB96" blockId="20.[189,1399,869,1068]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
In general similar to male but without humps on sternum, with usual low number of vertical hairs on tibiae. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B5EFFC47A15FEDCFC25FBD3FC7E" box="[343,392,938,964]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
two females: 1.40, 1.45. Epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC47A15FCC4FC25F9F3FC7E" box="[847,936,938,964]" captionStart="Figs 72–80" captionStartId="27.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,745,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-158@27.[189,1398,745,1851]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 72–80. Canaima Huber, 2000, epigyna, ventral views and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 72–74. C. perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 75–77. C. loca Huber sp. nov.; from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21828). 78–80. C. zerpa Huber sp. nov.; from Mérida, Monte Zerpa (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21830)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069604/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
|
||
) light brown anterior plate apparently divided into anterior and posterior parts, with short tongue-shaped posterior process (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC47A15FA91FC42FF2AFC5D" box="[1306,1393,973,999]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
|
||
; internal?), large posterior plate light brown. Internal genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC47A15FC48FC7FFE7FFBB0" box="[963,1060,1008,1034]" captionStart="Figs 58–61" captionStartId="22.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[230,1352,284,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-72@22.[189,1398,284,1852]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 58–61. Canaima perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 58–59. Left male pedipalp, prolateral and retrolateral views (arrow: ventral femur apophysis). 60. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 61. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (arrow: tongueshaped posterior process). Abbreviations: p=procursus; r= receptacle. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069598/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs 61</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137A2A3EFFC47A15FBBEFC7FFE0FFBB0" box="[1077,1108,1008,1034]" captionStart="Figs 72–80" captionStartId="27.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,745,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-158@27.[189,1398,745,1851]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 72–80. Canaima Huber, 2000, epigyna, ventral views and cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views. 72–74. C. perlonga Huber sp. nov.; from Lara, Yacambú National Park (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21826). 75–77. C. loca Huber sp. nov.; from Trujillo, Laguna Negra (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21828). 78–80. C. zerpa Huber sp. nov.; from Mérida, Monte Zerpa (type locality; ZFMK Ar 21830)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4069604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4069604/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">74</figureCitation>
|
||
) with pore plates close together; with large and complex anterior median receptacle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B6530FFC47A15FF36FBDCFE63FAB0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF36FBDCFB0DFBD7" blockId="20.[189,342,1107,1133]" box="[189,342,1107,1133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<heading id="D0B681D7FFC47A15FF36FBDCFB0DFBD7" bold="true" box="[189,342,1107,1133]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC47A15FF36FBDCFB0DFBD7" bold="true" box="[189,342,1107,1133]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF36FB0DF9F8FB26" blockId="20.[189,931,1153,1180]" box="[189,931,1153,1180]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Known from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8819FFC47A15FED0FB0DFBD5FB26" box="[347,398,1154,1180]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D38FFC47A15FDD8FB0EF894FB21" box="[595,719,1153,1179]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Venezuela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Venezuela</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4985F859FFC47A15FD51FB0DF94BFB26" box="[730,784,1154,1180]" country="Venezuela" name="Lara" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lara</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Fig. 1034).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF36FB4DFB25FB66" blockId="20.[189,382,1218,1244]" box="[189,382,1218,1244]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<heading id="D0B681D7FFC47A15FF36FB4DFB25FB66" bold="true" box="[189,382,1218,1244]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EAA9FFC47A15FF36FB4DFB25FB66" bold="true" box="[189,382,1218,1244]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE36BBFFC47A15FF36FB7FFE63FAB0" blockId="20.[189,1080,1264,1291]" box="[189,1080,1264,1291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">The spiders were found under decaying logs and dead leaves on the ground.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |