297 lines
40 KiB
XML
297 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="EDE5DF48CEA1D1B40EC0059A9C28F419" ID-CLB-Dataset="26054" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4652.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c970d1ac-486d-4ba0-92dd-4d01f7eb9213" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3363794" ID-ZooBank="7D95D8FE-F8CE-475E-83E1-E5D0667B4A4E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1565270655797" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Camico, Jéssica Luna, Cordeiro, Danilo Pacheco & Chagas, Cínthia" docDate="2019" docId="03DF9742FFA2FF88439E5A79FE3CFA10" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4652.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4652 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis Camico & Cordeiro & Chagas 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="301" masterDocId="FFE6EF3AFFA1FF8E43095E50FF99FB77" masterDocTitle="Maruina Müller, 1895 (Diptera: Psychodidae): description of four new species from Brazil, with revised diagnoses for the genus and subgenera" masterLastPageNumber="316" masterPageNumber="296" pageNumber="299" updateTime="1698749272201" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="58FEF6FE2F782A6DCC92548CCFC2B8CC">
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<mods:title id="2DEC0D42635E69EE39B6363C24E54EFC">Maruina Müller, 1895 (Diptera: Psychodidae): description of four new species from Brazil, with revised diagnoses for the genus and subgenera</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B74085C9D244233434B5454870C44AE6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9DAA308F9E28CE65F1694D93E7CD26C8">Camico, Jéssica Luna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F1FB8C80EA6681325249220BC5FAC70">Cordeiro, Danilo Pacheco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4ED8B388CEDE7AFAFD4B0B74506BF2CB">Chagas, Cínthia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="53C509EFCB24C696536006115B8FACCE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E634E8446A346FAB30AFC26FA11C0A6D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5FACAFD43AC972CEB6767B5E43E7C75B">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4681CE5CCF1074A5C74DC66D1D421725">2019-08-08</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DF9742FFA2FF88439E5A79FE3CFA10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5629757" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159044117" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5629757" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF9742FFA2FF88439E5A79FE3CFA10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF9742FFA2FF88439E5A79FE3CFA10" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<subSubSection id="C36C75DFFFA2FF8D439E5A79FD1EFF34" box="[151,647,1065,1092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA2FF8D439E5A79FD1EFF34" blockId="3.[151,647,1065,1127]" box="[151,647,1065,1092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<heading id="D0819138FFA2FF8D439E5A79FD1EFF34" bold="true" box="[151,647,1065,1092]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA2FF8D439E5A79FD1EFF34" bold="true" box="[151,647,1065,1092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA2FF8D439E5A79FDB8FF34" authority="Camico & Cordeiro & Chagas, 2019" authorityName="Camico & Cordeiro & Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,545,1065,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraimensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Aculcina">
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<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA2FF8D439E5A79FE9AFF34" bold="true" box="[151,259,1065,1091]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Maruina</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA2FF8D421D5A79FE18FF33" bold="true" box="[276,385,1065,1092]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Aculcina</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA2FF8D429B5A79FDB8FF34" bold="true" box="[402,545,1065,1091]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">roraimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A231473DFFA2FF8D41205A79FD1EFF34" box="[553,647,1065,1091]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C75DFFFA2FF8D439E5A1DFEB9FF10" box="[151,288,1101,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA2FF8D439E5A1DFEB9FF10" blockId="3.[151,647,1065,1127]" box="[151,288,1101,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA2FF8D43965A1DFE81FF10" box="[159,280,1101,1127]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 4–8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1363,1388]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1303,1328]" captionTargetBox-0="[144,1419,183,1101]" captionTargetBox-1="[175,1416,196,1267]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[136,1421,181,1105]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[170,1416,181,1267]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 4–8. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 4. Male head in frontal view. 5. Female head in frontal view. 6. Antenna. 7. Wing. 8. Abdomen and posterior portion of thorax in ventro-lateral view, black setae indicate internal sclerotized nodule on sternite 3 and sclerotized bands on sternites 4–7. Abbreviations: scp=scape; ped=pedicel." captionText-1="FIGURES 9–14. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 9–12. Male terminalia.9. Dorsal view. 10. Schematic drawing of hypandrium, gonocoxites, aedeagal complex and gonocoxal apodeme (setae of gonocoxites are oblitered). 11–12. Lateral view, black setae indicate the group of short dorsobasal spines inverted when aedeagal spines are moved posteriorly. 13–14. Female terminalia. 13. Photograph, black setae indicate short cerci.14.Hypoginium and spermathecal complex.Abbreviations:ash=aedeagalsheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; hpg=hypoginium; hyp=hypandrium; ilb=internal lateral bristles; lob=lobule of hypoginal valve; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gx=gonocoxite; ten=tenaculum." figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3433690" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3387247/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3433690/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Figs. 4–14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36C75DFFFA2FF88439E5ADFFE3CFA10" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="302" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA2FF8D439E5ADFFD6AFE4D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1167,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA2FF8D439E5ADFFE8BFFDD" bold="true" box="[151,274,1167,1194]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Combination of the following characters: antenna with 13 flagellomeres; abdominal sternite 3 with internal sclerotized nodule, sternites 4–7 with sclerotized bands, sternite 8 with a pair of tufts of setae; male gonocoxite with approximately 50 setae on dorsolateral surface; aedeagus with a group of many long and slender spines and a dorsal group of short hooked spines, seen in lateral view; epandrial posterior margin strongly sclerotized forming a well delimited bar similar to the subepandrial sclerite.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA2FF8D43CE5B13FCD2FCE9" blockId="3.[151,1436,1167,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">
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<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA2FF8D43CE5B13FEC8FE29" bold="true" box="[199,337,1347,1374]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA2FF8D42685B14FE07FE29" bold="true" box="[353,414,1348,1374]" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Male</emphasis>
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. Head (
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<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA2FF8D42F05B14FDA6FE29" box="[505,575,1348,1374]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1363,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[136,1421,181,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4–8. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 4. Male head in frontal view. 5. Female head in frontal view. 6. Antenna. 7. Wing. 8. Abdomen and posterior portion of thorax in ventro-lateral view, black setae indicate internal sclerotized nodule on sternite 3 and sclerotized bands on sternites 4–7. Abbreviations: scp=scape; ped=pedicel." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3387247/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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): vertex pilose, with narrow glabrous area on midline; eyes contiguous, eye bridge with three facet rows; frons with two triangular patches of setae; antenna with scape little longer than pedicel, 13 flagellomeres, flagellomeres 1–3 without ascoids, ascoids present on apical third of flagellomeres 4–11 (
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<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA2FF8D46405BDCFA14FED0" box="[1353,1421,1420,1447]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1363,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[136,1421,181,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4–8. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 4. Male head in frontal view. 5. Female head in frontal view. 6. Antenna. 7. Wing. 8. Abdomen and posterior portion of thorax in ventro-lateral view, black setae indicate internal sclerotized nodule on sternite 3 and sclerotized bands on sternites 4–7. Abbreviations: scp=scape; ped=pedicel." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3387247/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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); segments of palp, mainly 2
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<superScript id="7C038B1CFFA2FF8D42C05BFEFE40FECB" attach="none" box="[457,473,1454,1468]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">nd</superScript>
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, 3
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<superScript id="7C038B1CFFA2FF8D42FE5BFEFD9CFECB" attach="left" box="[503,517,1454,1468]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">rd</superScript>
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and 4
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<superScript id="7C038B1CFFA2FF8D41425BFEFDC1FECB" attach="left" box="[587,600,1454,1468]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">th</superScript>
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widened; palpus formula: 1.0:1.3:1.4:2.3. Wing (
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<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA2FF8D478F5BE0FB54FEBD" box="[1158,1229,1456,1482]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1363,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[136,1421,181,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4–8. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 4. Male head in frontal view. 5. Female head in frontal view. 6. Antenna. 7. Wing. 8. Abdomen and posterior portion of thorax in ventro-lateral view, black setae indicate internal sclerotized nodule on sternite 3 and sclerotized bands on sternites 4–7. Abbreviations: scp=scape; ped=pedicel." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3387247/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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): length 1,80 mm, maximum width
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<quantity id="4C8E8BB1FFA2FF8D425E5B84FE55FE99" box="[343,460,1492,1518]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.46" pageId="3" pageNumber="299" unit="mm" value="446.0">0,446 mm</quantity>
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, anterior margin of C continuous from level of base of Sc; R
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D47715BB5FB19FE84" attach="left" box="[1144,1152,1509,1523]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">1</subScript>
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, R
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D47AB5BB5FB22FE84" attach="left" box="[1186,1211,1509,1523]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">2+3</subScript>
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, R
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D47D55BB5FB7DFE84" attach="left" box="[1244,1252,1509,1523]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">4</subScript>
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, R
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D460F5BB5FA97FE84" attach="left" box="[1286,1294,1509,1523]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">5</subScript>
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, M
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D463C5BB5FAA4FE84" attach="left" box="[1333,1341,1509,1523]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">1</subScript>
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, M
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D466C5BB5FAF4FE84" attach="left" box="[1381,1389,1509,1523]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">3</subScript>
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, M
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D469D5BB5FA05FE84" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1509,1523]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">4</subScript>
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and CuA free at base of wing, R
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D41085859FD90FD60" attach="left" box="[513,521,1545,1559]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">3</subScript>
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connected to R
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D41BF5859FD27FD60" attach="left" box="[694,702,1545,1559]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">2</subScript>
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, R
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D41D45859FD7CFD60" attach="left" box="[733,741,1545,1559]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">5</subScript>
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weakly sclerotized on apex, M
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D47485859FBD0FD60" attach="left" box="[1089,1097,1545,1559]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">2</subScript>
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separated from M
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<subScript id="17F22411FFA2FF8D46105859FAB8FD60" attach="left" box="[1305,1313,1545,1559]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">3</subScript>
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. Abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA2FF8D43A9584CFF7CFD41" box="[160,229,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1363,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[136,1421,181,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4–8. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 4. Male head in frontal view. 5. Female head in frontal view. 6. Antenna. 7. Wing. 8. Abdomen and posterior portion of thorax in ventro-lateral view, black setae indicate internal sclerotized nodule on sternite 3 and sclerotized bands on sternites 4–7. Abbreviations: scp=scape; ped=pedicel." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3387247/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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): sternite 3 with internal sclerotized nodule, sternites 4–7 with cross sclerotized chitinous bands, sternite 8 with a pair of tufts of setae. Terminalia (
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<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA2FF8D41455810FD5FFD2D" box="[588,710,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1303,1328]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,196,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[170,1416,181,1267]" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 9–12. Male terminalia.9. Dorsal view. 10. Schematic drawing of hypandrium, gonocoxites, aedeagal complex and gonocoxal apodeme (setae of gonocoxites are oblitered). 11–12. Lateral view, black setae indicate the group of short dorsobasal spines inverted when aedeagal spines are moved posteriorly. 13–14. Female terminalia. 13. Photograph, black setae indicate short cerci.14.Hypoginium and spermathecal complex.Abbreviations:ash=aedeagalsheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; hpg=hypoginium; hyp=hypandrium; ilb=internal lateral bristles; lob=lobule of hypoginal valve; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gx=gonocoxite; ten=tenaculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3433690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3433690/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="299">Figs. 9–12</figureCitation>
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): hypandrium well sclerotized; gonocoxite with approximately 50 setae on dorsolateral surface, gonostylus shorter than gonocoxite, with setiform setae concentrated at base and with rounded apex; aedeagal sheath membranous, with an apical sclerotized dorsal arc which seems to guide aedeagal spines; ejaculatory apodeme pyriform; aedeagus with median aedeagal spines larger in length than the gonocoxite, with gradually shorter spines laterally and with a group of short and hooked spines dorsally; epandrium with single small aperture centrally and posterior margin concave, strongly sclerotized, forming a concave bar that articulates with the epandrial appendage; subepandrial sclerite V-shaped, anterior portion where the two arms meet is rounded, apex of arms expanded and articulating with the epandrial appendage; epandrial appendage wider at base, tapering to the apex, with many scamiform setae throughout its length and an apical clavate tenaculum; epiproct with short projection medially; hypoproct with convex posterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA5FF8A439E5B03FB84FEC3" blockId="4.[151,1436,1363,1460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA5FF8A439E5B03FEA2FE1B" bold="true" box="[151,315,1363,1388]" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">FIGURES 4–8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA5FF8A424B5B05FD15FE1B" authorityName="Camico & Cordeiro & Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[322,652,1364,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraimensis" subGenus="Aculcina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA5FF8A424B5B05FE02FE1B" box="[322,411,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Maruina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA5FF8A42A25B04FD9CFE1B" box="[427,517,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">Aculcina</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA5FF8A411D5B05FD15FE1B" box="[532,652,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="300">roraimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 4. Male head in frontal view. 5. Female head in frontal view. 6. Antenna. 7. Wing. 8. Abdomen and posterior portion of thorax in ventro-lateral view, black setae indicate internal sclerotized nodule on sternite 3 and sclerotized bands on sternites 4–7. Abbreviations: scp=scape; ped=pedicel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0976DCFFA4FF8B439E5B47FAD8FE93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3433690" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3433690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3433690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" startId="5.[151,264,1303,1328]" subCaptionStartIDs="5.[1069,1217,1411,1436]" subCaptionStarts="Abbr" targetBox="[175,1416,196,1267]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA4FF8B439E5B47FAD8FE93" blockId="5.[151,1437,1303,1508]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B439E5B47FEDCFE47" bold="true" box="[151,325,1303,1328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA4FF8B439E5B47FED8FE47" box="[151,321,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1303,1328]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,196,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[170,1416,181,1267]" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 9–12. Male terminalia.9. Dorsal view. 10. Schematic drawing of hypandrium, gonocoxites, aedeagal complex and gonocoxal apodeme (setae of gonocoxites are oblitered). 11–12. Lateral view, black setae indicate the group of short dorsobasal spines inverted when aedeagal spines are moved posteriorly. 13–14. Female terminalia. 13. Photograph, black setae indicate short cerci.14.Hypoginium and spermathecal complex.Abbreviations:ash=aedeagalsheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; hpg=hypoginium; hyp=hypandrium; ilb=internal lateral bristles; lob=lobule of hypoginal valve; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gx=gonocoxite; ten=tenaculum" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3433690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3433690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">FIGURES 9–14</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA4FF8B42405B48FD17FE58" authorityName="Camico & Cordeiro & Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[329,654,1303,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraimensis" subGenus="Aculcina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B42405B48FE3BFE58" box="[329,418,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Maruina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B42A65B47FD90FE58" box="[431,521,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Aculcina</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B411F5B48FD17FE58" box="[534,654,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">roraimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 9–12. Male terminalia. 9. Dorsal view. 10. Schematic drawing of hypandrium, gonocoxites, aedeagal complex and gonocoxal apodeme (setae of gonocoxites are oblitered). 11–12. Lateral view, black setae indicate the group of short dorsobasal spines inverted when aedeagal spines are moved posteriorly. 13–14. Female terminalia. 13. Photograph, black setae indicate short cerci. 14. Hypoginium and spermathecal complex.Abbreviations:ash=aedeagal sheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; hpg=hypoginium; hyp=hypandrium; ilb=internal lateral bristles; lob=lobule of hypoginal valve; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gx=gonocoxite; ten=tenaculum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA4FF8B43CE5842FC12FDCB" blockId="5.[151,1437,1553,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B43CE5842FEBCFD5B" bold="true" box="[199,293,1554,1580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to male except: segments of palp, mainly 2nd, 3rd and 4th not as wide as in males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA4FF8B46415842FA14FD5B" box="[1352,1421,1553,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1363,1388]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[136,1421,181,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4–8. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 4. Male head in frontal view. 5. Female head in frontal view. 6. Antenna. 7. Wing. 8. Abdomen and posterior portion of thorax in ventro-lateral view, black setae indicate internal sclerotized nodule on sternite 3 and sclerotized bands on sternites 4–7. Abbreviations: scp=scape; ped=pedicel." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3387247/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
), palpus formula: 1.0:1.3:1.3:2.3. Wing: length
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E8BB1FFA4FF8B41905866FD66FD27" box="[665,767,1590,1616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.72" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" unit="mm" value="1.72">1.72 mm</quantity>
|
||
, maximum width
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E8BB1FFA4FF8B40C25866FBD9FD27" box="[971,1088,1590,1616]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.26" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" unit="mm" value="0.426">0.426 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Abdomen: without sclerotized chitinous bands or nodules on sternites. Terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA4FF8B41F3580AFCE4FD03" box="[762,893,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1303,1328]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,196,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[170,1416,181,1267]" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 9–12. Male terminalia.9. Dorsal view. 10. Schematic drawing of hypandrium, gonocoxites, aedeagal complex and gonocoxal apodeme (setae of gonocoxites are oblitered). 11–12. Lateral view, black setae indicate the group of short dorsobasal spines inverted when aedeagal spines are moved posteriorly. 13–14. Female terminalia. 13. Photograph, black setae indicate short cerci.14.Hypoginium and spermathecal complex.Abbreviations:ash=aedeagalsheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; hpg=hypoginium; hyp=hypandrium; ilb=internal lateral bristles; lob=lobule of hypoginal valve; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gx=gonocoxite; ten=tenaculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3433690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3433690/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Fig. 13–14</figureCitation>
|
||
): hypogynium wider basally, hypogynial valve bilobate with approximately eight setae on each lobe; internal lateral bristles projecting directly from surface of hypogynium; spermathecal complex little longer than hypogynium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA4FF8B43CE5895FC6CFC73" blockId="5.[151,1437,1553,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B43CE5895FEAFFD97" bold="true" box="[199,310,1733,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E2C09FFA4FF8B42355896FC6CFC73" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2313475153" collectingDate="2010-06-10" collectingDateMax="2010-06-12" collectingDateMin="2010-06-10" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="J. A. Rafael & F. F. Xavier & R. Machado & R. Freitas" country="Brazil" location="Serra Tepequem" municipality="Amajari" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="14" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD98F6FFA4FF8B42355896FE3DFD97" box="[316,420,1734,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70EDDDFFA4FF8B42A35896FE58FD97" box="[426,449,1734,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36166C4FFA4FF8B42C55896FDADFD97" box="[460,564,1734,1760]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B2E8B6FFA4FF8B41375896FD38FD97" box="[574,673,1734,1760]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BADBC2EFFA4FF8B41A35896FC90FD97" box="[682,777,1734,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Amajari</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA9708FFFA4FF8B401B5896FC53FD97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF9742FFA2FF88439E5A79FE3CFA10:8EA9708FFFA4FF8B401B5896FC53FD97" box="[786,970,1734,1760]" country="Brazil" municipality="Amajari" name="Serra Tepequem" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" stateProvince="Roraima">Serra Tepequém</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8CF97CFFA4FF8B40DD5896FBE0FD97" box="[980,1145,1734,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" value="2010-06-10" valueMax="2010-06-12" valueMin="2010-06-10">
|
||
<date id="FFC80094FFA4FF8B40DD5896FBE0FD97" box="[980,1145,1734,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" value="2010-06-10" valueMax="2010-06-12" valueMin="2010-06-10">10–12.vi.2010</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, malaise, col.
|
||
<collectorName id="26834382FFA4FF8B461D5896FA01FD97" box="[1300,1432,1734,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">J. A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26834382FFA4FF8B439E58BAFE87FC73" box="[151,286,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">F. F. Xavier</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26834382FFA4FF8B422058BAFE2CFC73" box="[297,437,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">R. Machado</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26834382FFA4FF8B42C958BAFDB4FC73" box="[448,557,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">R. Freitas</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67BE91FFA4FF8B413558BAFD1BFC73" box="[572,642,1770,1796]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">INPA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD98F6FFA4FF8B419C58BAFC9CFC73" box="[661,773,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70EDDDFFA4FF8B400658BAFCA0FC73" box="[783,825,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70EDDDFFA4FF8B404958BAFCE1FC73" box="[832,888,1770,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" type="male">13 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
same data.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA4FF8B43CE595EFD9EFC3B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1553,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B43CE595EFED1FC5F" bold="true" box="[199,328,1806,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA4FF8B42D4595FFDFBFC5F" authorityName="Camico & Cordeiro & Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[477,610,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraimensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B42D4595FFDFBFC5F" box="[477,610,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">roraimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is based on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD98F6FFA4FF8B4010595EFCD0FC5F" box="[793,841,1806,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and is also a reference for the first record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA4FF8B439E5963FF60FC3B" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,249,1843,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B439E5963FF60FC3B" box="[151,249,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Maruina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B2E8B6FFA4FF8B42965962FD9AFC3B" box="[415,515,1842,1868]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA4FF8B43CE5905FC0DFC06" blockId="5.[151,1437,1553,2012]" box="[199,916,1877,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B43CE5905FEF8FC07" bold="true" box="[199,353,1877,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD98F6FFA4FF8B413E5906FDFEFC07" box="[567,615,1878,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B2E8B6FFA4FF8B41C75906FCB7FC07" box="[718,814,1878,1904]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36166C4FFA4FF8B40375906FC11FC06" box="[830,904,1878,1905]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA4FF8B43CE592AFA8BFCCF" blockId="5.[151,1437,1553,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B43CE592AFE28FCE3" bold="true" box="[199,433,1913,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD98F6FFA4FF8B43CE592AFEADFCE3" box="[199,308,1914,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
condition.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Slide mounted, dissected, head, thorax and abdomen under one cover slip, one wing under another cover slip (one wing lost), both antennae and palpi complete, terminalia in dorso-ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC92654FFA4FF8843CE5992FE3CFA10" blockId="5.[151,1437,1553,2012]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,152,359]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="302" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA4FF8B43CE5992FEA2FCAB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1986,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="301">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Different morphologies of aedeagal spines can be seen in the aedeagus of this species, mainly when the aedeagal spines are protruded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA7FF88411E5EC8FDF0FBC4" box="[535,617,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1303,1328]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,196,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[170,1416,181,1267]" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 9–12. Male terminalia.9. Dorsal view. 10. Schematic drawing of hypandrium, gonocoxites, aedeagal complex and gonocoxal apodeme (setae of gonocoxites are oblitered). 11–12. Lateral view, black setae indicate the group of short dorsobasal spines inverted when aedeagal spines are moved posteriorly. 13–14. Female terminalia. 13. Photograph, black setae indicate short cerci.14.Hypoginium and spermathecal complex.Abbreviations:ash=aedeagalsheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; hpg=hypoginium; hyp=hypandrium; ilb=internal lateral bristles; lob=lobule of hypoginal valve; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gx=gonocoxite; ten=tenaculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3433690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3433690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the retracted position (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D3AD1FFA7FF88409A5EC8FB92FBC4" box="[915,1035,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–14" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1303,1328]" captionTargetBox="[175,1416,196,1267]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[170,1416,181,1267]" captionText="FIGURES 9–14. Maruina (Aculcina) roraimensis. 9–12. Male terminalia.9. Dorsal view. 10. Schematic drawing of hypandrium, gonocoxites, aedeagal complex and gonocoxal apodeme (setae of gonocoxites are oblitered). 11–12. Lateral view, black setae indicate the group of short dorsobasal spines inverted when aedeagal spines are moved posteriorly. 13–14. Female terminalia. 13. Photograph, black setae indicate short cerci.14.Hypoginium and spermathecal complex.Abbreviations:ash=aedeagalsheath; asp=aedeagal spines; eap=epandrial appendage; eja=ejaculatory apodeme; ep=epandrium; hpg=hypoginium; hyp=hypandrium; ilb=internal lateral bristles; lob=lobule of hypoginal valve; gpd=gonocoxal apodeme; gx=gonocoxite; ten=tenaculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3433690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3433690/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Fig. 10–11</figureCitation>
|
||
) all spines are packed together, thus one may not notice the different
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD98F6FFA7FF8842F55EEDFDAEFBA0" box="[508,567,189,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of spines. This species has a sexual dimorphism in the width of palp segments, which are wider in males than in females, a character also observed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF8840BF5EB1FA01FB8C" authority="Hogue, 1990" authorityName="Hogue" authorityYear="1990" box="[950,1432,224,251]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiringa" subGenus="Aculcina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8840BF5EB1FB81FB8D" box="[950,1048,225,250]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Maruina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8847205EB0FB14FB8D" box="[1065,1165,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Aculcina</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8847975EB0FB64FB8D" box="[1182,1277,224,250]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">chiringa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE75BA5FFA7FF88460D5EB1FA01FB8C" author="Hogue, C. L." box="[1284,1432,225,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" pagination="185 - 191" refId="ref10253" refString="Hogue, C. L. (1990) A remarkable new species of Maruina (Diptera, Psychodidae) from Colombia. Aquatic Insects, 12 (3), 185 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650429009361403" type="journal article" year="1990">Hogue, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88439E5F55FF37FA69" box="[151,174,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF8843B55F55FEEBFA69" authorityName="Camico & Cordeiro & Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[188,370,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraimensis" subGenus="Aculcina">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843CC5F55FF4FFA68" box="[197,214,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">A</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843E45F55FEEBFA69" box="[237,370,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">roraimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF8842895F55FDB1FA69" authorityName="Bravo & Araujo" authorityYear="2018" box="[384,552,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucugensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8842895F55FE0EFA69" box="[384,407,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8842AC5F55FDB1FA69" box="[421,552,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">mucugensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF8841545F55FD26FA69" authorityName="Bravo" authorityYear="2004" box="[605,703,261,286]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8841545F55FD26FA69" box="[605,703,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">M. guria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the only known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF88471E5F55FBE0FA69" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1895" box="[1047,1145,261,286]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88471E5F55FBE0FA69" box="[1047,1145,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">Maruina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with contiguous eyes, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF88439E5F79FEDBFA35" authorityName="Camico & Cordeiro & Chagas" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,322,297,322]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraimensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88439E5F79FEDBFA35" box="[151,322,297,322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">M. roraimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is differentiated by the presence of spines on the aedeagus, which are lacking in the other two and also in
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8843E15F1DFF66FA11" box="[232,255,333,358]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C765DD7FFA7FF8842045F1DFE07FA11" authorityName="Hogue" authorityYear="1990" box="[269,414,332,359]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Maruina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiringa" subGenus="Aculcina">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF88421E5F1DFEB1FA10" box="[279,296,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">A</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B902FA46FFA7FF8842365F1CFE07FA11" box="[319,414,332,358]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="302">chiringa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |