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<document id="7AAABBA18B4E15CEA4BADBD006492446" ID-CLB-Dataset="26266" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.492" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d72b5d68-b59f-42c6-963f-13f3629fa332" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3271099" ID-ZooBank="5F29A1A0-CC67-488A-B8A9-98DF1EE4F1E8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1562565760411" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Meisch, Claude, Smith, Robin J. &amp; Martens, Koen" docDate="2019" docId="03DD87D8FFF6D203FF5DA0EA72A9FE12" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-492_meisch_smith_martens.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 492" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cypria ophtalmica Brady &amp; Norman 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FFE4FFA0FFF5D207FFE0A659703AFFCC" masterDocTitle="A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea)" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698739546907" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4977768B2B7F870615AEEEEED486B23C">A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4425E11E86A3D7335737B6EB0F8BC477">Meisch, Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="39C11A5C55A03B2AF655E3C2FDEBB9EB">Smith, Robin J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="902253B6F9CBB4C8AF58C580B516FA3D">Martens, Koen</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6545FFF6D204FF5DA0EA7255F901" box="[189,623,1715,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCB36CEFFF6D204FF5DA0EA7255F901" blockId="3.[189,1399,1715,2027]" box="[189,623,1715,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D08381A2FFF6D204FF5DA0EA7255F901" box="[189,623,1715,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(7)
<taxonomicName id="4C744D4DFFF6D204FF07A0EA7255F901" ID-CoL="6C8VG" authority="(Jurine, 1820)" authorityName="Brady &amp; Norman" authorityYear="1889" baseAuthorityName="Jurine" baseAuthorityYear="1820" box="[231,623,1715,1741]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ophtalmica">
<emphasis id="B900EADCFFF6D204FF07A0EA71F9F901" box="[231,451,1715,1741]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cypria ophtalmica</emphasis>
(Jurine, 1820)
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</heading>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6545FFF6D203FD97A0EA72A9FE12" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCB36CEFFF6D204FD97A0EA740EF901" blockId="3.[189,1399,1715,2027]" box="[631,1076,1715,1741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
and
<taxonomicName id="4C744D4DFFF6D204FD48A0EA740AF901" authority="Lilljeborg, 1890" authorityName="Lilljeborg" authorityYear="1890" box="[680,1072,1715,1741]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="B900EADCFFF6D204FD48A0EA735CF901" box="[680,870,1715,1741]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cypria lacustris</emphasis>
Lilljeborg, 1890
</taxonomicName>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36CEFFF6D204FF5DA08E751EF8F4" blockId="3.[189,1399,1715,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(a) When describing
<taxonomicName id="4C744D4DFFF6D204FE5BA08E732DF93D" authority=", Sars (1890)" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1890" box="[443,791,1751,1777]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="B900EADCFFF6D204FE5BA08E7241F93D" box="[443,635,1751,1777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cypria lacustris</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B3FFFF6D204FD6DA08E732DF93D" author="Sars" box="[653,791,1751,1777]" firstAuthor="Sars" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref64234" refString="Sars G. O. 1890. Oversigt af Norges Crustaceer, med forelobige Bemaerkninger over de nye eller mindre bekjendte Arter: 2 (Branchipoda, Ostracoda, Cirripedia). Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-selskabet i Christiania 1890: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1890">Sars (1890)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
mentioned that he relied on the description of the species in an unpublished manuscript by Lilljeborg. We here follow
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B3FFFF6D204FBEAA0A3749DF8D9" author="Kempf E. K." box="[1034,1191,1786,1813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref58047" refString="Kempf E. K. 1980 a. Index and Bibliography of Nonmarine Ostracoda. 1. Index A. Sonderveroffentlichungen des Geologischen Instituts der Universitat zu Koln 35: 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1980">Kempf (1980</bibRefCitation>
ad) who lists the species with Lilljeborg as being the author:
<taxonomicName id="4C744D4DFFF6D204FD0CA1467455F8F4" authority="Lilljeborg, 1890" authorityName="Lilljeborg" authorityYear="1890" box="[748,1135,1822,1849]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="B900EADCFFF6D204FD0CA1467390F8F4" box="[748,938,1822,1849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cypria lacustris</emphasis>
Lilljeborg, 1890
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B3FFFF6D204FB7EA147752DF8F4" author="Sars" box="[1182,1303,1822,1848]" firstAuthor="Sars" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref64234" refString="Sars G. O. 1890. Oversigt af Norges Crustaceer, med forelobige Bemaerkninger over de nye eller mindre bekjendte Arter: 2 (Branchipoda, Ostracoda, Cirripedia). Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-selskabet i Christiania 1890: 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1890">Sars 1890</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36CEFFF6D203FF5DA11B72A9FE12" blockId="3.[189,1399,1715,2027]" lastBlockId="4.[234,1399,267,479]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(b)
<taxonomicName id="4C744D4DFFF6D204FF08A11B7193F890" authorityName="Lilljeborg" authorityYear="1890" box="[232,425,1858,1884]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="B900EADCFFF6D204FF08A11B7193F890" box="[232,425,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cypria lacustris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is usually considered an intraspecific form, without a formal taxonomic status of its own, of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D4DFFF6D204FE96A13F726CF84C" authorityName="Brady &amp; Norman" authorityYear="1889" baseAuthorityName="Jurine" baseAuthorityYear="1820" box="[374,598,1894,1920]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ophtalmica">
<emphasis id="B900EADCFFF6D204FE96A13F726CF84C" box="[374,598,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cypria ophtalmica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the occurrence of animals with transitional characters, mainly seen in the number and structure of the female genital processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B3FFFF6D204FBA7A1D07519F86F" author="Meisch" box="[1095,1315,1929,1955]" firstAuthor="Meisch" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="3" refId="ref62086" refString="Meisch C. 2000. Freshwater Ostracoda of Western and Central Europe. In: Schwoerbel J. &amp; Zwick P. (eds) Susswasserfauna von Mitteleuropa 8 / 3. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg, Berlin." type="book chapter" year="2000">Meisch 2000: 217</bibRefCitation>
). From the examination, in recent years, of a very large number of individuals belonging to both forms from various regions in Europe, one of us (CM) could not confirm the occurrence of transitional animals. Furthermore, the ecology differs:
<taxonomicName id="4C744D4DFFF1D203FD0EA7557395FEE9" authorityName="Lilljeborg" authorityYear="1890" box="[750,943,267,294]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="B900EADCFFF1D203FD0EA7557395FEE9" box="[750,943,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cypria lacustris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
almost exclusively colonizes springs, waters connected to springs and the profundal zone of lakes, while
<taxonomicName id="4C744D4DFFF1D203FBFEA76874C5FE86" authorityName="Brady &amp; Norman" authorityYear="1889" baseAuthorityName="Jurine" baseAuthorityYear="1820" box="[1054,1279,304,331]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ophtalmica">
<emphasis id="B900EADCFFF1D203FBFEA76874C5FE86" box="[1054,1279,304,331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cypria ophtalmica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in ponds and the littoral zone of lakes. The rare transitional individuals recorded in the literature might be the result of very occasional hybridisation between two separate species, though this needs to be confirmed, preferably with molecular methods. In conclusion,
<taxonomicName id="4C744D4DFFF1D203FBB5A7F9752FFE75" authorityName="Lilljeborg" authorityYear="1890" box="[1109,1301,415,442]" class="Ostracoda" family="Cyprididae" genus="Cypria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacustris">
<emphasis id="B900EADCFFF1D203FBB5A7F9752FFE75" box="[1109,1301,415,442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cypria lacustris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is listed as a valid species in the present list.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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