784 lines
91 KiB
XML
784 lines
91 KiB
XML
<document id="814A8951326BEA573112DC9392336D03" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.619.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8430511" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1697019360023" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kuethe, J. R., Montesinos, Kabir, Garzón-Suárez, Henry X. & Jost, Lou" docDate="2023" docId="03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.619.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 619 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.619.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Passiflora yolandae Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="282" masterDocId="FFE4FFEA6320FFF7EC25FFFDFFAEFFF3" masterDocTitle="A large new species of Passiflora, supersect. Laurifolia, ser. Quadrangulares (Passifloraceae) from the sub-Amazonian forests of Ecuador, with notes on its taxonomic alliance and distribution" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="278" updateTime="1697019781772" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1D44202E6FE34BF2E9DAE7B27C34C54B">
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<mods:title id="46269BBE8FC9674E0E3C84B032F13D7E">A large new species of Passiflora, supersect. Laurifolia, ser. Quadrangulares (Passifloraceae) from the sub-Amazonian forests of Ecuador, with notes on its taxonomic alliance and distribution</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5DAC7CC602720245715F41EF3019C576" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="507CAACFED9CA31469011EE31BACCC7E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C1936045D3FA5DA29AAFDDE13AFA54BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5673653833227038BCDAC84948EA1FBB">Kuethe, J. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="782F84A75E737B0AB9ED1C8CF8308A8F">School of Environment, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A5B6DC6300558748EECAFB24E38E893F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5724077954EB8D6A9B82F877F857B930">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DED6EC811B36CC6FEC2B10C39F96B465">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EAF4B8CBD34D7D9905697EDE55ED7C50">Montesinos, Kabir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="118B59ED4B30C0B83A6A2439356161F9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2291-085X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B017F530D33DE782405A1AD54A26712C">Agricultural Engineer, Fundación Tierra, University of Cuenca, Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador kabir. montesinos @ ucuenca. edu. ec; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2291 - 085 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3DA7E81A33B38E604B823425EDC69D75" type="email">kabir.montesinos@ucuenca.edu.ec</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7727F8F5028702A5231C204DB40AE6D8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F7D736A9814CF616189F2EACAD3BAE0D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FE994AA77F6480540E3216E041DAA364">Garzón-Suárez, Henry X.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="033A49A050864A084E12211A882ED494">Herbario HUTPL, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Ecuador; Herbario Azuay, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del Azuay, Cuenca, Ecuador.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2568E799E0156012ED2B9F9ED3588AA4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5FDB60937EF78248A8585D1B3A2F48C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FB55043AC4B1DF7CF90253BE27DB420B">Jost, Lou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="993D872F4C8D27341DA071DFB6B10058">Fundacion EcoMinga, Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4EF372A6BD7437CFAAB0103E51402E70">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7FDAFB2EAC034762B790E85EB159B5B8">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7C741A62FECCA9B5C734C0959A9CC750">
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<mods:date id="8CD9FCE102E03A8A2BEAF660997D1F34">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9B9E396EFBA1584DA17DBB95BF2BA604">2023-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8E4B9B8B0F610C9C17B1533A96ADD30D">619</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="552321D0627D20BDAE452D218F087681" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F330BD8C6F00D59E4DCA1EB4C08F9C10">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="64D153DD5D1507446BEEF7A6B1F55878">277</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="B6274DB076399091E3197E517AED6BF1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.619.4.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4A53202027C0CD9CC5813808A576F092">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8C1EFEECE4E02BE7E97154E2EE884150" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.619.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="924F240E64FB51AA6FBD1103C4D023BE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6552E751EDF05E117D6A65075DA4D34D" type="Zenodo-Dep">8430511</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="282" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">
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<subSubSection id="C36E650F6321FFF6ECADF930FCCAF91B" box="[136,868,1741,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36846321FFF6ECADF930FCCAF91B" blockId="1.[136,868,1741,1768]" box="[136,868,1741,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">
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<heading id="D08381E86321FFF6ECADF930FCCAF91B" box="[136,868,1741,1768]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076321FFF6ECADF930FDC5F914" authority="Kuethe & Montesinos" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,619,1741,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6ECADF930FEC2F91B" bold="true" box="[136,364,1741,1768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">Passiflora yolandae</emphasis>
|
||
Kuethe & Montesinos
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6EE54F933FD68F914" box="[625,710,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357ED6321FFF6EE54F933FD68F914" box="[625,710,1742,1767]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A016321FFF6EEF1F930FCF5F91B" box="[724,859,1741,1768]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,234,1935,1957]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,234,1123,1145]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,234,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox-0="[184,1403,187,1908]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,190,1098]" captionTargetBox-2="[318,1269,785,1565]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@2.[184,1403,187,1908]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@3.[151,1435,190,1098]" captionTargetId-2="figure-309@4.[318,1269,785,1565]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Passiflora yolandae sp.nov., here seen in the Río Anzú region. A) Habit showing the long pendent peduncles; B) detail of the large flower; C) the globular pendent buds with reflexed bracts; D) detail of the leaf; E) flower in longitudinal section; F) detail of the petiolar nectaries; G) detail of the lanceolate stipules. Compiled from the photographs taken by J.R. Kuethe." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Direct comparison between Passiflora yolandae sp.nov. (A); P. carajasensis (B); P. alata (C); and P. quadrangularis (D). Note substantial difference in length, floral colour, shape of the buds and petiolar nectaries. The material for P. yolandae taken from Narupa Reserve—Ecuador. The material for P. alata taken from a cultivated plant in the Latacunga region. Photographs of P. carajasensis and P. quadrangularis taken in Brazil. Photo courtesy by Kabir Montesinos (A), J.R. Kuethe (C) and André Cardoso (B and D)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Distribution and collection sites of Passiflora yolandae sp.nov. A possible lateral distribution based on contiguous habitat and elevation indicated in red. Inset showing the position within Ecuador. Note how this species is restricted to the eastern Andes of Central Ecuador." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8430513" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8430519" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8430523" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8430513/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8430519/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8430523/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
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||
)
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E650F6321FFF6ECADF8EFFC42F8BF" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36846321FFF6ECADF8EFFC42F8BF" blockId="1.[136,1451,1810,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6ECADF8EFFF6CF8D4" bold="true" box="[136,194,1810,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">Type:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96321FFF6ECFEF8EFFDEDF8BF" collectingDate="2023-07-26" collectionCode="H" country="Ecuador" county="Banos de Agua Santa" elevation="1185" latitude="-1.4116944" location="Via Puyo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-78.18725" municipality="Rio Negro" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua">
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<collectingCountry id="F36376146321FFF6ECFEF8EFFEFCF8D4" box="[219,338,1810,1831]" name="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
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.
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F8666321FFF6ED7FF8EFFD82F8DB" box="[346,556,1810,1832]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">Tungurahua province</collectingRegion>
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: cantón
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AA4E086321FFF6EE59F8EEFCE2F8D4" box="[636,844,1810,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">Baños de Agua Santa</collectingCounty>
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, parroquia
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACFE6321FFF6EF9CF8EFFB8EF8DB" box="[953,1056,1810,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">Río Negro</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EAB605F6321FFF6E80FF8EFFB2BF8DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6321FFF6E80FF8EFFB2BF8DB" box="[1066,1157,1810,1832]" country="Ecuador" county="Banos de Agua Santa" latitude="-1.4116944" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-78.18725" municipality="Rio Negro" name="Via Puyo" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Vía Puyo</location>
|
||
—Baños, km 66,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4050436321FFF6E90BF8EFFA09F8D4" box="[1326,1447,1810,1831]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" precision="1" seconds="42.1" value="-1.4116944">1°24’42.1”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4050436321FFF6EC98F8CBFEE7F8B8" box="[189,329,1846,1867]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" precision="1" seconds="14.1" value="-78.18725">78°11’14.1”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C8C9B616321FFF6ED76F8CBFE33F8BF" box="[339,413,1846,1868]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="1185.0">
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<elevation id="0059D1B76321FFF6ED76F8CBFE33F8BF" box="[339,413,1846,1868]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="1185.0">1185 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFCA10446321FFF6ED82F8CBFD8BF8B8" box="[423,549,1846,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" value="2023-07-26">
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<collectingDate id="EF8EE9AC6321FFF6ED82F8CBFD8BF8B8" box="[423,549,1846,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" value="2023-07-26">26 July 2023</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416321FFF6EE0AF8CAFDEDF8BF" box="[559,579,1847,1868]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" type="Herbarium">
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<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6EE0AF8CAFDEDF8BF" box="[559,579,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">H</emphasis>
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</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6EE66F8CAFD6BF8BF" box="[579,709,1847,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">
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.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96321FFF6EE69F8CAFD6FF8BF" box="[588,705,1847,1868]" collectionCode="J" country="Ecuador" location="Garzon" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua province">
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<location id="8EAB605F6321FFF6EE69F8CAFD3AF8BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6321FFF6EE69F8CAFD3AF8BF" box="[588,660,1847,1868]" country="Ecuador" name="Garzon" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" stateProvince="Tungurahua province">Garzón</location>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416321FFF6EE96F8CAFD6FF8BF" box="[691,705,1847,1868]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96321FFF6EEEFF8CBFC48F8B8" box="[714,998,1846,1867]" collectionCode="HT, HUTPL" country="Ecuador" location="Mendonza" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua province">
|
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<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6EEEFF8CBFCF6F8B8" box="[714,856,1846,1867]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">
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<location id="8EAB605F6321FFF6EEEFF8CBFC80F8B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6321FFF6EEEFF8CBFC80F8B8" box="[714,814,1846,1867]" country="Ecuador" name="Mendonza" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" stateProvince="Tungurahua province">Mendonza</location>
|
||
222
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416321FFF6EF40F8CBFC26F8B8" box="[869,904,1846,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">HT</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416321FFF6EFB4F8CBFC4EF8B8" box="[913,992,1846,1867]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vs2j-q1dn" name="Universidad Tecnica Particular De Loja (UTPL)" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" type="Herbarium">HUTPL</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E650F6321FFF6ECADF889FBC2F7ED" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846321FFF6ECADF889FBC2F7ED" blockId="1.[136,1452,1908,2079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6ECADF889FEAAF87D" bold="true" box="[136,260,1908,1934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6ECADF889FF55F87D" bold="true" box="[136,251,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—This new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076321FFF6EE5DF889FC80F87D" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1788" box="[632,814,1908,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6EE5DF889FC80F87D" box="[632,814,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">Passiflora alata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6EF43F888FB99F87D" box="[870,1079,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076321FFF6EF43F888FB9DF87D" authorityName="Linnaeus (1759:" authorityYear="1248" box="[870,1075,1908,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrangularis">P. quadrangularis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from which it differs by its long (>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616321FFF6EC84F865FF47F841" box="[161,233,1944,1970]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||
) pendent inflorescences (vs semi-horizontal to short semi-pendent), the number and position of the petiolar nectaries (apical 4–5 vs scattered
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616321FFF6EDD8F841FDEDF825" box="[509,579,1980,2006]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" unit="in" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076321FFF6EE6CF840FCBFF825" authorityName="Linnaeus (1759:" authorityYear="1248" box="[585,785,1980,2006]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6EE6CF840FCBFF825" box="[585,785,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">P. quadrangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or scattered
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616321FFF6EFBAF841FC4BF825" box="[927,997,1980,2006]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076321FFF6EFCEF840FBEEF825" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1788" box="[1003,1088,1980,2006]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966321FFF6EFCEF840FBEEF825" box="[1003,1088,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="278">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the lavender pink-purple colour of the flowers (vs. red to reddish purple), the near perfect globular shape of the buds during the early budding stage (vs. oblong to ovate), and the reflexed bracts during the budding stage (vs. down facing).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B660C6322FFF5ECADF872FB39F81E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8430513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8430513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8430513/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="279" startId="2.[136,234,1935,1957]" targetBox="[184,1403,187,1908]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846322FFF5ECADF872FB39F81E" blockId="2.[136,1451,1935,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966322FFF5ECADF872FEAAF857" bold="true" box="[136,260,1935,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="279">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966322FFF5ED2EF872FDB2F856" box="[267,540,1935,1957]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076322FFF5ED2EF872FE62F857" authority="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost, 2023" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[267,460,1935,1956]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae" status="sp.nov.">Passiflora yolandae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357ED6322FFF5EDF6F86DFDB7F856" box="[467,537,1936,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="279" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
here seen in the Río Anzú region. A) Habit showing the long pendent peduncles; B) detail of the large flower; C) the globular pendent buds with reflexed bracts; D) detail of the leaf; E) flower in longitudinal section; F) detail of the petiolar nectaries; G) detail of the lanceolate stipules. Compiled from the photographs taken by J.R. Kuethe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B660C6323FFF4ECADFB9EFAFDFB17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8430519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8430519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8430519/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" startId="3.[136,234,1123,1145]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1098]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846323FFF4ECADFB9EFAFDFB17" blockId="3.[136,1452,1123,1253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4ECADFB9EFEAAFB8B" bold="true" box="[136,260,1123,1145]" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Direct comparison between
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EE38FB9EFC87FB8A" box="[541,809,1123,1145]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076323FFF4EE38FB9EFD71FB8B" authority="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost, 2023" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[541,735,1123,1144]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae" status="sp.nov.">Passiflora yolandae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357ED6323FFF4EEC3FB99FC87FB8A" box="[742,809,1124,1145]" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(A);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076323FFF4EF7AFB99FC5EFB8A" box="[863,1008,1124,1145]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carajasensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EF7AFB99FC5EFB8A" box="[863,1008,1124,1145]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">P. carajasensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(B);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076323FFF4E800FB99FBC1FB8B" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1788" box="[1061,1135,1123,1145]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E800FB99FBC1FB8B" box="[1061,1135,1123,1145]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(C); and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076323FFF4E8EBFB99FAD2FB8B" authorityName="Linnaeus (1759:" authorityYear="1248" box="[1230,1404,1123,1145]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E8EBFB99FAD2FB8B" box="[1230,1404,1123,1145]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">P. quadrangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(D). Note substantial difference in length, floral colour, shape of the buds and petiolar nectaries. The material for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076323FFF4E8E3FB75FA96FB6F" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[1222,1336,1159,1181]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E8E3FB75FA96FB6F" box="[1222,1336,1159,1181]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">P. yolandae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
taken from Narupa Reserve—Ecuador. The material for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076323FFF4EE16FB51FDD5FB33" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1788" box="[563,635,1195,1217]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EE16FB51FDD5FB33" box="[563,635,1195,1217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
taken from a cultivated plant in the Latacunga region. Photographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076323FFF4E939FB51FA05FB32" box="[1308,1451,1196,1217]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carajasensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E939FB51FA05FB32" box="[1308,1451,1196,1217]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">P. carajasensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076323FFF4EC94FB2DFEF3FB17" authorityName="Linnaeus (1759:" authorityYear="1248" box="[177,349,1231,1253]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EC94FB2DFEF3FB17" box="[177,349,1231,1253]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">P. quadrangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
taken in Brazil. Photo courtesy by Kabir Montesinos (A), J.R. Kuethe (C) and André Cardoso (B and D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E650F6323FFF3EC98FAEEFC95FE63" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846323FFF3EC98FAEEFBF4FED6" blockId="3.[136,1452,1299,2082]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,761]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="281" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EC98FAEEFEE2FADD" bold="true" box="[189,332,1299,1326]" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EC98FAEEFEEDFADE" bold="true" box="[189,323,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4ED4DFAE9FE45FADE" box="[360,491,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Large liana</emphasis>
|
||
, with trailing branches
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4EED7FAEEFCE8FADD" box="[754,838,1299,1326]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 m</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous throughout.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E85EFAE9FB12FADD" box="[1147,1212,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
sturdy, green, deeply triangular, intermediate and older stems weakly wooded.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EF23FACAFCCFFAA2" box="[774,865,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Tendrils</emphasis>
|
||
green, strong.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E823FACAFBF1FAA2" box="[1030,1119,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Stipules</emphasis>
|
||
10–12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4E8EDFAC5FA88FAA1" box="[1224,1318,1336,1362]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, foliaceous, lanceolate to narrow lanceolate, acute at apex, green, margins entire. Internodal distance
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4E8A4FAA1FB46FA85" box="[1153,1256,1372,1398]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="cm" value="12.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="7.0">7–17 cm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E8D1FAA6FAE0FA86" box="[1268,1358,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Petioles</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4E972FAA6FF04FA69" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.15" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="cm" value="8.15" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="7.8">7.8–8.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, caniculate to terete, with 2 pairs of opposite glands present in the upper half of the petiole, upper pair borne
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4ECADFA59FF4AFA4D" box="[136,228,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
below the base of the blade, occasionally a fifth gland present borne asymmetrically
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4E8B3FA59FB5CFA4D" box="[1174,1266,1444,1470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
below the lower pair, pairs present
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4ED78FA35FE76FA11" box="[349,472,1480,1506]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart; glands
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4EE59FA35FD72FA11" box="[636,732,1480,1506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, cup-shaped, sessile, green to greenish-black.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E95FFA35FF68F9F6" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Leaf blade</emphasis>
|
||
20–25 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4ED12FA11FE06F9F5" box="[311,424,1516,1542]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="cm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 cm</quantity>
|
||
on older stems, 14–16 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4EEF5FA11FC8BF9F5" box="[720,805,1516,1542]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 cm</quantity>
|
||
on flowering branches, ovate, thick coriaceous, acute to acuminate at apex, cuneate at base, deep green on both surfaces, margins entire, veins elevated on the lower surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4ECADF9CEFEB0F9BE" box="[136,286,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
axillary on younger branches, showy, singular, with long pendent flowers.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E849F9CEFB71F9BE" box="[1132,1247,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Peduncles</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4E8C2F9CEFAC5F9BD" box="[1255,1387,1587,1614]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="cm" value="11.25" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.5">10.5–12 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, pendent, articulated
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4ED56F9AAFE5EF981" box="[371,496,1623,1650]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
below the base of the flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EF79F9A5FC0BF982" box="[860,933,1624,1649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Bracts</emphasis>
|
||
28–30 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4E83EF9A5FB34F981" box="[1051,1178,1624,1650]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="22.0">22–24 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ovate to cordate when flattened, foliaceous, recurved and facing upright with the margins folded inwards giving them a concave appearance, green.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4ECF1F962FEA2F94A" box="[212,268,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Buds</emphasis>
|
||
round to oblong, green, smooth.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EEA4F962FD7CF94A" box="[641,722,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Flower</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4EEFCF962FCF2F949" box="[729,860,1695,1722]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.05" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="cm" value="10.25" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="10.0">10–10.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, very showy, purple to lavender, sweetly scented.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4ECCFF93EFEDAF92E" box="[234,372,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Hypanthium</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4ED5EF93EFE5DF92D" box="[379,499,1731,1758]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="25.0">25–26 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4EE18F93EFD34F92D" box="[573,666,1731,1758]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, shallow campanulate, green without, white within; sepals 34–36 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4ECBAF915FEB5F8F1" box="[159,283,1768,1794]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong, fleshy, rounded at apex, purple to lavender internally, green externally, ecorniculate, white and spongy when broken; petals subequal to sepals, 35–36 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4EEDFF8F6FCDAF8D5" box="[762,884,1803,1830]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong to narrowly oblong, membranous, rounded at apex, purple to lavender on both sides.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4EE42F8CDFD12F8B9" box="[615,700,1840,1866]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Corona</emphasis>
|
||
arranged in 4–5 series, the outer two series the most pronounced, white with purple bands; the two outer series subequal in length,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4EF40F8AEFC71F89D" box="[869,991,1875,1902]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="37.0" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="36.0">36–38 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, liguliform, wavy at apex, with 7–8 purple bands equally distributed across its length; the two inner series
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4EF8EF88AFBB1F861" box="[939,1055,1911,1938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, filiform, white with a purple tip, erect; innermost series slightly longer,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4EE45F866FD7DF845" box="[608,723,1947,1974]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, facing inwards towards the androgynophore; operculum distinct,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4ECADF83DFF58F829" box="[136,246,1984,2010]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, thick, formed from the fusion of linear segments presenting 5 wall-like structures, strongly facing inwards forming a physical barrier around the androgynophore, white with 2 purple bands, purple at apex.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076323FFF4E96CF81EFA02F80E" box="[1353,1452,2019,2045]" class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Trochlea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E96CF81EFA02F80E" box="[1353,1452,2019,2045]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Trochlea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
present,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4ECC3F7F5FEECF7D1" box="[230,322,2056,2082]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, forming a swollen center with a purple membrane, white at base.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966323FFF4E878F7F5FB0DF7D2" box="[1117,1187,2056,2081]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="280">Limen</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616323FFF4E88CF7FAFAABF7D1" box="[1193,1285,2055,2082]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, recurved upwards forming a membranous barrier, purple to black, white to translucent at base, margin serrulate; nectar chamber creamish-yellow, partially divided into 2 chambers; androgynophore
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616324FFF3EFA8FF3FFBA8FF2E" box="[909,1030,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="13.0">13–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
tall, white with reddish specks on the anthers.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3ECC2FF1AFE83FEF2" box="[231,301,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||
8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616324FFF3ED7AFF1BFE0FFEF2" box="[351,417,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oval, glabrous, yellowish; stigmas
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616324FFF3EF14FF1BFC04FEF2" box="[817,938,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="11.0">11–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
, stamen 2-parted,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616324FFF3E852FF1BFB16FEF2" box="[1143,1208,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; filaments green with red speckles; anthers creamy white.
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EE72FEF6FD3FFED7" box="[599,657,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||
(immature), oval, green. Seeds not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846324FFF3EC98FED3FC95FE63" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EC98FED3FEEFFEBB" bold="true" box="[189,321,302,329]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EC98FED3FE96FEBA" bold="true" box="[189,312,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—This species has been observed with flowers between December and February, and expected to carry its fruits from December into March. Large bumble bees and carpenter bees were seen visiting the flower, though it is not confirmed whether those are the effective pollinators.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E650F6324FFF3EC98FE67FD48FD0B" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846324FFF3EC98FE67FD48FD0B" blockId="4.[136,1452,158,761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EC98FE67FE4AFE47" bold="true" box="[189,484,410,437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EC98FE67FEE7FE46" bold="true" box="[189,329,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EDAFFE67FE75FE46" bold="true" box="[394,475,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076324FFF3EE25FE67FD4AFE47" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[512,740,410,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EE25FE67FD4AFE47" box="[512,740,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Passiflora yolandae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to the sub-Amazonian transitional forests of east-central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36376146324FFF3ECF9FE43FE92FE2B" box="[220,316,446,472]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Here it was found in the premontane cloud forests of the provinces of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F8666324FFF3E84DFE42FB09FE2A" box="[1128,1191,447,473]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F8666324FFF3E891FE43FA93FE2B" box="[1204,1341,446,472]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Morona- Santiago and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F8666324FFF3ED01FE1EFED5FE0E" box="[292,379,483,509]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
|
||
, which are marked by dense primary vegetation adapted to metamorphosed igneous clays and soils. Noteworthy populations were seen in the Mera region, where it was found growing along the road from Puyo to Baños; the small track to Cuevas del Río Anzu; the track between Río Anzu and Río Chóferes; and the road between Finca de la Vaca and Finca Durán. Additional populations were seen near the city of Tena, and in the Narupa Reserve south of the Sumaco volcano,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F8666324FFF3EDF8FD8EFD2DFD7F" box="[477,643,626,653]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Napo province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(see
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A016324FFF3EE9AFD8FFCADFD7F" box="[703,771,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,234,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[318,1269,785,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-309@4.[318,1269,785,1565]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution and collection sites of Passiflora yolandae sp.nov. A possible lateral distribution based on contiguous habitat and elevation indicated in red. Inset showing the position within Ecuador. Note how this species is restricted to the eastern Andes of Central Ecuador." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8430523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8430523/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the Sumaco location, it was found growing in a riparian ravine next to a waterfall in dense, sub-Amazonian forest. This species is generally found growing on the east-facing slopes at elevations between 1100 and
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616324FFF3EE60FD47FD33FD26" box="[581,669,698,725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
, where it was seen dominating the forest canopy, trailing down long branches at roadsides, forest clearings and riverbanks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B660C6324FFF3ECADF9CBFF70F966" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8430523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8430523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8430523/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" startId="4.[136,234,1590,1612]" targetBox="[318,1269,785,1565]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846324FFF3ECADF9CBFF70F966" blockId="4.[136,1452,1590,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3ECADF9CBFEACF9B8" bold="true" box="[136,258,1590,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution and collection sites of
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EE76F9CAFCF5F9BF" box="[595,859,1591,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076324FFF3EE76F9CAFCBDF9BF" authority="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost, 2023" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[595,787,1591,1612]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae" status="sp.nov.">Passiflora yolandae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357ED6324FFF3EF32F9CAFCF5F9BF" box="[791,859,1591,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A possible lateral distribution based on contiguous habitat and elevation indicated in red. Inset showing the position within Ecuador. Note how this species is restricted to the eastern Andes of Central Ecuador.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E650F6324FFF2EC98F93FFEABFBCF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="282" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846324FFF3EC98F93FFC2DF8F1" blockId="4.[136,1452,1730,2082]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EC98F93FFEEFF92E" bold="true" box="[189,321,1730,1757]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EC98F93FFE96F92E" bold="true" box="[189,312,1730,1757]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—This species is dedicated to the late Yolanda González Montesinos; the mother of the second author, whose pure spirit resembles the purity and beauty of this
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076324FFF3EF2CF91AFCD2F8F2" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[777,892,1767,1793]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EF2CF91AFCD2F8F2" box="[777,892,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Passiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846324FFF2EC98F8F6FCAAFE9F" blockId="4.[136,1452,1730,2082]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,1084]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="282" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EC98F8F6FE0BF8D6" bold="true" box="[189,421,1803,1829]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EC98F8F6FE32F8D6" bold="true" box="[189,412,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Conservation notes</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076324FFF3EDE4F8F6FD0DF8D6" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[449,675,1803,1829]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966324FFF3EDE4F8F6FD0DF8D6" box="[449,675,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="281">Passiflora yolandae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is presently known from just 9 collections (from four to five distinct populations), all restricted to the east-facing slopes of the east-central Ecuadorean Andes. Three of the unvouchered collections (from georeferenced photographs) were found within the peripherals of National Parks or biological reserves, being the frontal Andean ranges of the Parque National Antisana, Sumaco-Napo-Galeras and the peripheries of the Llanganates, respectively. Most of the vouchered collections were found along the forested road between Baños and Puyo, which is not protected as a reserve per se, although the steep topography of the region would make agricultural development unlikely. This area between Baños and Puyo has been recognized as an important center of plant and animal endemism and was declared a “Gift to the Earth” by the World Wildlife Fund (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B756324FFF3E847F7FAFAFBF7D2" author="Jost, L. & Shepard, A." box="[1122,1365,2055,2081]" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" pagination="9 - 14" refId="ref5167" refString="Jost, L. & Shepard, A. (2011) Two new species of Teagueia (Orchidaceae: Pleurothallidinae) from east-central Ecuador. Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology 11 (1): 9 - 14. https: // doi. org / 10.15517 / lank. v 11 i 1.18310" type="journal article" year="2011">Jost & Shepard 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B756324FFF2E944F7F5FE83FF4B" author="Jost, L. & Iturralde, G." lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="282" pageId="4" pageNumber="281" pagination="55 - 60" refId="ref5223" refString="Jost, L. & Iturralde, G. (2017) A showy new Platystele (Pleurothallidinae: Orchidaceae) from northwest Ecuador. Lankesteriana 17: 55 - 60. https: // doi. org / 10.15517 / lank. v 17 i 1.28479" type="journal article" year="2017">Jost & Iturralde 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B756325FFF2ED1FFF63FDECFF4B" author="Reyes-Puig, J. P. & Recalde, D. & Recalde, F. & Koch, C. & Guayasamin, J. M. & Cisneros-Heredia, D. F. & Jost, L. & Yanez-Munoz, M. H." box="[314,578,158,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" pagination="14066" refId="ref5571" refString="Reyes-Puig, J. P., Recalde, D., Recalde, F., Koch, C., Guayasamin, J. M., Cisneros-Heredia, D. F., Jost, L. & Yanez-Munoz, M. H. (2022) A spectacular new species of Hyloscirtus (Anura: Hylidae) from the Cordillera de Los Llanganates in the eastern Andes of Ecuador. PeerJ 10: e 14066. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 14066" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Reyes-Puig
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EDE1FF62FE59FF4B" box="[452,503,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B756325FFF2EE6BFF63FC29FF4B" author="Arias-Gutierrez, R. & Tapia, A. & Puig, J. P. R." box="[590,903,158,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" refId="ref4811" refString="Arias-Gutierrez, R., Tapia, A. & Puig, J. P. R. (2023) Conservation Status of Macro Mammals in the Llanganates-Sangay Ecological Corridor and Anzu River Subbasin. In: Tropical Forests-Ecology, Diversity and Conservation Status. IntechOpen. https: // doi. org / 10.5772 / intechopen. 109332" type="book" year="2023">
|
||
Arias-Gutierrez
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EF22FF62FC94FF4B" box="[775,826,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Plotting those georeferenced points in GeoCat software gives a total Area of Occupancy (AOO) of about
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2EF04FF3FFCC7FF2F" box="[801,873,194,220]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="km" value="36.0">36 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C019BCC6325FFF2EF4DFF3FFCDEFF23" attach="left" box="[872,880,194,208]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">2</superScript>
|
||
and an Extent of Occurrence (EOO) of
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2E91DFF3FFA32FF2F" box="[1336,1436,194,220]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.228" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="km" value="1228.0">1228 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C019BCC6325FFF2E9B9FF3FFA0AFF23" attach="left" box="[1436,1444,194,208]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">2</superScript>
|
||
, classifying
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076325FFF2ED2DFF1BFE47FEF3" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[264,489,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2ED2DFF1BFE47FEF3" box="[264,489,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Passiflora yolandae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as EN (Endangered) for both categories in line with the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B756325FFF2E845FF1BFB58FEF3" author="IUCN" box="[1120,1270,230,256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" refId="ref5113" refString="IUCN (2017) Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 13. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (Accessed 20 January 2023)" type="url" year="2017">IUCN (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
criteria adhered to by the software. This is further supported by the IUCN (2021) criterion B1a quantifying a
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2E8B1FEF7FB50FED7" box="[1172,1278,266,293]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="km" value="5000.0">5,000 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C019BCC6325FFF2E8D8FEF7FAABFEEB" attach="left" box="[1277,1285,266,280]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">2</superScript>
|
||
threshold; and criterion C2a quantifying an estimated total population of less than 2,500 mature individual plants and a decline caused by its fragmented distribution and habitat disappearance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846325FFF2EC98FE8AFE59FD7F" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
Its restricted endemic distribution to the fertile eastern slopes of the Ecuadorean Andes poses a potential risk for its long-term conservation. However,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36376146325FFF2EE1BFE67FD35FE47" box="[574,667,410,436]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
is taking steps towards becoming more ecologically conscientious, encouraging eco-tourism companies, and allocating regions for biological preservation. Being found close to areas of great touristic potential (the cities of Baños, Tena and Puyo), should further encourage the preservation of its surrounding forests, which includes a large proportion of the range of
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EFE9FDFAFBF4FDD3" box="[972,1114,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076325FFF2EFE9FDFAFBF8FDD3" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[972,1110,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae">P. yolandae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Finally, given its taxonomic association to the widely cultivated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076325FFF2EE38FDD6FDDAFDB7" authorityName="Curtis" authorityYear="1788" box="[541,628,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EE38FDD6FDDAFDB7" box="[541,628,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">P. alata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076325FFF2EE8EFDD6FCDBFDB7" authorityName="Linnaeus (1759:" authorityYear="1248" box="[683,885,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrangularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EE8EFDD6FCDBFDB7" box="[683,885,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">P. quadrangularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the fruit and ornamental value of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076325FFF2E8DAFDD6FA2CFDB7" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[1279,1410,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E8DAFDD6FA2CFDB7" box="[1279,1410,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">P. yolandae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are likely to yield further benefits for local growers, and can potentially provide new genetoic material to improve the commercially cultivated species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36846325FFF2EC98FD6BFEABFBCF" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EC98FD6BFDDBFD43" box="[189,629,662,688]" country="Ecuador" location="ECUADOR" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EC98FD6BFEF4FD43" bold="true" box="[189,346,662,688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF88266325FFF2EC98FD6BFE96FD43" box="[189,312,662,688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2ED7FFD6AFE4BFD43" box="[346,485,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D076325FFF2ED7FFD6AFE71FD43" authorityName="Kuethe & Montesinos & Garzón-Suárez & Jost" authorityYear="2023" box="[346,479,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yolandae">P. yolandae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36376146325FFF2EDCFFD6BFDDBFD43" box="[490,629,662,688]" name="Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EE5BFD6AFBA7FD27" collectingDate="2018-12-22" collectionCode="HA" collectorName="Reserva Narupa & Montesinos" country="Ecuador" elevation="1294" location="Rio Hollin" municipality="Sumaco Napo-Galeras National Park" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F8666325FFF2EE5BFD6AFD11FD42" box="[638,703,663,689]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACFE6325FFF2EEEDFD6BFBC8FD43" box="[712,1126,662,688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Sumaco Napo-Galeras National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268153526325FFF2E855FD6AFA8BFD42" box="[1136,1317,663,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Reserva Narupa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2E90AFD6BFA09FD43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2E90AFD6BFA09FD43" box="[1327,1447,662,688]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Sumaco Napo-Galeras National Park" name="Rio Hollin" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Río Hollin</location>
|
||
, next to a small waterfall,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2ED93FD47FDBFFD26" box="[438,529,698,725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.294" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1294.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0059D1B76325FFF2ED93FD47FDBFFD26" box="[438,529,698,725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.294" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1294.0">1294 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCA10446325FFF2EE05FD47FD51FD27" box="[544,767,698,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2018-12-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9AC6325FFF2EE05FD47FD51FD27" box="[544,767,698,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2018-12-22">22 December 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EF2BFD46FC6EFD27" box="[782,960,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<collectorName id="268153526325FFF2EF2BFD46FC21FD27" box="[782,911,699,724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Montesinos</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EFF6FD47FBAFFD27" box="[979,1025,698,724]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14290" name="Universidad del Azuay" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">HA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2E83DFD46FD5EFD0B" collectingDate="2022-12-12" collectorName="Kuethe" country="Ecuador" elevation="1000" location="Reserva Colonso Chalupas" municipality="Tena region" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACFE6325FFF2E83DFD46FB0DFD27" box="[1048,1187,698,725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Tena region</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, road towards
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2E974FD46FEF8FD0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2E974FD46FEF8FD0B" country="Ecuador" municipality="Tena region" name="Reserva Colonso Chalupas" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Reserva Colonso Chalupas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2ED45FD23FE1BFD0A" box="[352,437,734,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0059D1B76325FFF2ED45FD23FE1BFD0A" box="[352,437,734,761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCA10446325FFF2ED9AFD23FD3AFD0B" box="[447,660,734,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9AC6325FFF2ED9AFD23FD3AFD0B" box="[447,660,734,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-12">12 December 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268153526325FFF2EEBBFD23FD5EFD0B" box="[670,752,734,760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EEBBFD23FD5EFD0B" box="[670,752,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Kuethe</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EED5FD23FBB1FD0B" box="[752,1055,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EEDCFD22FC39FD0B" box="[761,919,734,760]" collectionCode="J, R" country="Ecuador" location="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EEDCFD22FCA4FD0B" box="[761,778,735,760]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EF2AFD22FC8AFD0B" box="[783,804,735,760]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EF14FD23FC39FD0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EF14FD23FC39FD0B" box="[817,919,734,760]" country="Ecuador" name="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Molinari</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EF87FD22FBB5FD0B" box="[930,1051,734,760]" collectionCode="M" country="Ecuador" location="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EF87FD22FC11FD0B" box="[930,959,735,760]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EFE9FD23FBB5FD0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EFE9FD23FBB5FD0B" box="[972,1051,734,760]" country="Ecuador" name="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Bernal</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2E800FD22FB54FCEF" collectingDate="2022-12-12" collectionCode="H, QCA" country="Ecuador" county="Tena region" elevation="770" location="Tena" municipality="Laguna Verde Sacha Ursay" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E800FD22FB26FD0B" box="[1061,1160,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2E800FD22FB90FD0B" box="[1061,1086,735,760]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||
.D. s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2E8B0FD23FB7FFD0B" box="[1173,1233,734,760]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AA4E086325FFF2E8C9FD22FADFFD0B" box="[1260,1393,734,761]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Tena region</collectingCounty>
|
||
, near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACFE6325FFF2ECADFCFEFE15FCEE" box="[136,443,770,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Laguna Verde Sacha Ursay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, small road from
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EEA6FCFEFD17FCEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EEA6FCFEFD17FCEE" box="[643,697,771,797]" country="Ecuador" county="Tena region" municipality="Laguna Verde Sacha Ursay" name="Tena" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Tena</location>
|
||
to
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EEFAFCFFFCCEFCEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EEFAFCFFFCCEFCEF" box="[735,864,770,796]" country="Ecuador" county="Tena region" municipality="Laguna Verde Sacha Ursay" name="Ramicocha" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Ramicocha</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2EF49FCFFFC18FCEE" box="[876,950,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="770.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0059D1B76325FFF2EF49FCFFFC18FCEE" box="[876,950,770,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="770.0">770 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCA10446325FFF2EFE7FCFFFB32FCEF" box="[962,1180,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9AC6325FFF2EFE7FCFFFB32FCEF" box="[962,1180,770,796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-12">12 December 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2E88DFCFFFB54FCEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2E88DFCFFFB54FCEF" box="[1192,1274,770,796]" country="Ecuador" county="Tena region" municipality="Laguna Verde Sacha Ursay" name="Kuethe" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E88DFCFFFB54FCEF" box="[1192,1274,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Kuethe</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E8DFFCFFFEA9FCB3" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2E923FCFEFA09FCEF" box="[1286,1447,770,796]" collectionCode="J, R" country="Ecuador" location="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2E923FCFEFAB9FCEF" box="[1286,1303,771,796]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2E93EFCFEFA9EFCEF" box="[1307,1328,771,796]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2E964FCFFFA09FCEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2E964FCFFFA09FCEF" box="[1345,1447,770,796]" country="Ecuador" name="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Molinari</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2ECADFCDAFEADFCB3" box="[136,259,806,832]" collectionCode="M" country="Ecuador" location="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ECADFCDAFF0BFCB3" box="[136,165,807,832]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EC91FCDBFEADFCB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EC91FCDBFEADFCB3" box="[180,259,806,832]" country="Ecuador" name="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Bernal</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2ED28FCDAFA09FC97" collectingDate="2022-12-13" collectionCode="H, QCA, S, GB, UPS" collectorName="Kuethe" country="Ecuador" county="Rio Quile" elevation="1100" location="Asplund" municipality="Mera-Cashurco" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2ED28FCDAFEDEFCB3" box="[269,368,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ED28FCDAFE88FCB3" box="[269,294,807,832]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||
.D. s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ED5AFCDBFE6EFCB3" box="[383,448,806,832]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AA4E086325FFF2EDF7FCDBFDECFCB3" box="[466,578,806,832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Río Quile</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACFE6325FFF2EE69FCDBFD53FCB3" box="[588,765,806,832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Mera-Cashurco</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2EF2DFCDBFCF3FCB2" box="[776,861,806,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0059D1B76325FFF2EF2DFCDBFCF3FCB2" box="[776,861,806,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, date unspecified,
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E80EFCDBFB7DFCB3" box="[1067,1235,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2E80EFCDBFB29FCB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2E80EFCDBFB29FCB3" box="[1067,1159,806,832]" country="Ecuador" county="Rio Quile" municipality="Mera-Cashurco" name="Asplund" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Asplund</location>
|
||
19330
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2E8C6FCDBFB5AFCB3" box="[1251,1268,806,832]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2E92CFCDAFAE9FCB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2E92CFCDAFAE9FCB2" box="[1289,1351,807,833]" country="Ecuador" county="Rio Quile" municipality="Mera-Cashurco" name="Mera" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Mera</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2E974FCDBFA09FCB2" box="[1361,1447,806,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1160.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0059D1B76325FFF2E974FCDBFA09FCB2" box="[1361,1447,806,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1160.0">1160 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, date unspecified,
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2ED6BFCB7FE48FC97" box="[334,486,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2ED6BFCB7FE09FC97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2ED6BFCB7FE09FC97" box="[334,423,842,868]" country="Ecuador" county="Rio Quile" municipality="Mera-Cashurco" name="Harling" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Harling</location>
|
||
3788
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EDD2FCB7FD8FFC97" box="[503,545,842,868]" country="Sweden" name="University of Gothenburg" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">GB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EE08FCB7FD90FC97" box="[557,574,842,868]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EE6EFCB7FD2DFC97" box="[587,643,842,868]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15542" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15542" name="Uppsala University, Museum of Evolution, Botany Section (Fytoteket)" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">UPS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EEB2FCB6FD7BFC96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EEB2FCB6FD7BFC96" box="[663,725,843,869]" country="Ecuador" county="Rio Quile" municipality="Mera-Cashurco" name="Mera" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Mera</location>
|
||
, road from
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EF7CFCB6FC3DFC96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EF7CFCB6FC3DFC96" box="[857,915,843,869]" country="Ecuador" county="Rio Quile" municipality="Mera-Cashurco" name="Puyo" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Puyo</location>
|
||
to
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EF92FCB6FBAEFC96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EF92FCB6FBAEFC96" box="[951,1024,843,869]" country="Ecuador" county="Rio Quile" municipality="Mera-Cashurco" name="Banos" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Baños</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2E829FCB7FBCAFC96" box="[1036,1124,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1450.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0059D1B76325FFF2E829FCB7FBCAFC96" box="[1036,1124,842,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCA10446325FFF2E855FCB7FAE7FC97" box="[1136,1353,842,868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9AC6325FFF2E855FCB7FAE7FC97" box="[1136,1353,842,868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-13">13 December 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268153526325FFF2E970FCB7FA09FC97" box="[1365,1447,842,868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E970FCB7FA09FC97" box="[1365,1447,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Kuethe</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E982FCB7FE16FC7B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2ECADFC92FE84FC7B" box="[136,298,878,904]" collectionCode="J, R" country="Ecuador" location="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ECADFC92FF37FC7B" box="[136,153,879,904]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ECB8FC92FF1CFC7B" box="[157,178,879,904]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2ECE1FC93FE84FC7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2ECE1FC93FE84FC7B" box="[196,298,878,904]" country="Ecuador" name="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Molinari</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2ED12FC92FE1AFC7B" box="[311,436,878,904]" collectionCode="M" country="Ecuador" location="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ED12FC92FEFAFC7B" box="[311,340,879,904]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2ED40FC93FE1AFC7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2ED40FC93FE1AFC7B" box="[357,436,878,904]" country="Ecuador" name="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Bernal</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EDE4FC92FE8EFC5F" collectingDate="2022-12-14" collectionCode="H, QCA" country="Ecuador" county="Mera" elevation="1150" location="Kuethe" municipality="Cuevas del Rio Anzu" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EDE4FC92FD81FC7B" box="[449,559,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EDE4FC92FE75FC7B" box="[449,475,879,904]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||
.D., s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EE65FC93FD2FFC7B" box="[576,641,878,904]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AA4E086325FFF2EEB3FC92FD7AFC7A" box="[662,724,879,905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Mera</collectingCounty>
|
||
, the small track to
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACFE6325FFF2EF97FC93FB0BFC7B" box="[946,1189,878,904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Cuevas del Río Anzu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2E88BFC93FAA8FC7A" box="[1198,1286,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1150.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0059D1B76325FFF2E88BFC93FAA8FC7A" box="[1198,1286,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCA10446325FFF2E936FC93FF6DFC5F" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9AC6325FFF2E936FC93FF6DFC5F" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-14">14 December 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2ECEBFC6FFE8EFC5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2ECEBFC6FFE8EFC5F" box="[206,288,914,940]" country="Ecuador" county="Mera" municipality="Cuevas del Rio Anzu" name="Kuethe" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2ECEBFC6FFE8EFC5F" box="[206,288,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Kuethe</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2ED05FC6FFDFBFC5F" box="[288,597,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2ED0EFC6EFE64FC5F" box="[299,458,914,940]" collectionCode="J, R" country="Ecuador" location="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ED0EFC6EFE92FC5F" box="[299,316,915,940]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ED65FC6EFEFBFC5F" box="[320,341,915,940]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2ED41FC6FFE64FC5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2ED41FC6FFE64FC5F" box="[356,458,914,940]" country="Ecuador" name="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Molinari</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EDF3FC6EFDFFFC5F" box="[470,593,914,940]" collectionCode="M" country="Ecuador" location="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EDF3FC6EFE5DFC5F" box="[470,499,915,940]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EE27FC6FFDFFFC5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EE27FC6FFDFFFC5F" box="[514,593,914,940]" country="Ecuador" name="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Bernal</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EE79FC6EFE46FC23" collectingDate="2022-12-13" collectionCode="H, QCA" country="Ecuador" elevation="1450" location="Kuethe" municipality="Mera" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EE79FC6EFD6EFC5F" box="[604,704,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EE79FC6EFDDBFC5F" box="[604,629,915,940]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||
.D. s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EEEAFC6FFCBEFC5F" box="[719,784,914,940]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACFE6325FFF2EF06FC6EFCCFFC5E" box="[803,865,915,941]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Mera</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, the track
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A792FA66325FFF2EFF1FC6FFAC2FC5F" box="[980,1388,914,940]" firstLocation="Rio Anzu" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" secondLocation="Rio Choferes">between Río Anzu and Río Chóferes</locationDeviation>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2E956FC6FFF0EFC22" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1450.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0059D1B76325FFF2E956FC6FFF0EFC22" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCA10446325FFF2EC8BFC4BFE27FC23" box="[174,393,950,976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9AC6325FFF2EC8BFC4BFE27FC23" box="[174,393,950,976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-13">13 December 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EDB3FC4BFE46FC23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EDB3FC4BFE46FC23" box="[406,488,950,976]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Mera" name="Kuethe" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EDB3FC4BFE46FC23" box="[406,488,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Kuethe</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EDCDFC4BFC88FC23" box="[488,806,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EDD3FC4AFD39FC23" box="[502,663,950,976]" collectionCode="J, R" country="Ecuador" location="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EDD3FC4AFDA9FC23" box="[502,519,951,976]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EE2EFC4AFD8EFC23" box="[523,544,951,976]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EE14FC4BFD39FC23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EE14FC4BFD39FC23" box="[561,663,950,976]" country="Ecuador" name="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Molinari</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EE81FC4AFC8CFC23" box="[676,802,950,976]" collectionCode="M" country="Ecuador" location="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EE81FC4AFD6FFC23" box="[676,705,951,976]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EEF6FC4BFC8CFC23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EEF6FC4BFC8CFC23" box="[723,802,950,976]" country="Ecuador" name="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Napo">Bernal</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2EF0AFC4AFB66FC07" collectingDate="2022-12-13" collectionCode="H, QCA" country="Ecuador" location="Kuethe" municipality="Rio" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pastaza" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2EF0AFC4AFC3BFC23" box="[815,917,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EF0AFC4AFCE6FC23" box="[815,840,951,976]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||
.D. s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2EF83FC4BFC49FC23" box="[934,999,950,976]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F8666325FFF2EFD9FC4AFBFAFC22" box="[1020,1108,951,977]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
|
||
: the road
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A792FA66325FFF2E8E2FC4BFE24FC07" firstLocation="Finca de la Vaca" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" secondLocation="Finca Duran">between Finca de la Vaca and Finca Durán</locationDeviation>
|
||
, just across the bridge over the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACFE6325FFF2EED8FC27FC8BFC07" box="[765,805,986,1012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Río</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F8666325FFF2EF0AFC26FC2DFC06" box="[815,899,987,1013]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
|
||
<date id="FFCA10446325FFF2EFA9FC27FBC7FC07" box="[908,1129,986,1012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9AC6325FFF2EFA9FC27FBC7FC07" box="[908,1129,986,1012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="2022-12-13">13 December 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2E853FC27FB66FC07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2E853FC27FB66FC07" box="[1142,1224,986,1012]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Rio" name="Kuethe" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Pastaza">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E853FC27FB66FC07" box="[1142,1224,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Kuethe</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E8EDFC27FF75FBEB" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2E8F3FC26FAD6FC07" box="[1238,1400,986,1012]" collectionCode="J, R" country="Ecuador" location="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pastaza" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2E8F3FC26FB49FC07" box="[1238,1255,987,1012]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2E8CEFC26FAAEFC07" box="[1259,1280,987,1012]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2E937FC27FAD6FC07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2E937FC27FAD6FC07" box="[1298,1400,986,1012]" country="Ecuador" name="Molinari" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Pastaza">Molinari</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2E9A3FC26FF79FBEB" collectionCode="M" country="Ecuador" location="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pastaza" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2E9A3FC26FA0DFC07" box="[1414,1443,987,1012]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2ECADFC03FF79FBEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2ECADFC03FF79FBEB" box="[136,215,1022,1048]" country="Ecuador" name="Bernal" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Pastaza">Bernal</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CD96325FFF2ECC1FC02FEAFFBCF" collectingDate="1984-02-14" collectionCode="H, QCA" collectorName="Knapp & Mallet" country="United States of America" elevation="1300" location="Cashurco" municipality="Road Banos - Mera" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2ECC1FC02FEE4FBEB" box="[228,330,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ECC1FC02FF53FBEB" box="[228,253,1023,1048]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||
.D. s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE416325FFF2ED7EFC03FE32FBEB" box="[347,412,1022,1048]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15650" name="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" type="Herbarium">QCA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F8666325FFF2ED95FC03FD95FBEB" box="[432,571,1022,1048]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACFE6325FFF2EE62FC03FC84FBEA" box="[583,810,1022,1049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Road Baños—Mera</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAB605F6325FFF2EF12FC03FC0AFBEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87926321FFF2ECADF930FEABFBCF:8EAB605F6325FFF2EF12FC03FC0AFBEB" box="[823,932,1022,1048]" country="United States of America" municipality="Road Banos - Mera" name="Cashurco" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Cashurco</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B616325FFF2EF94FC03FBA7FBEA" box="[945,1033,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0059D1B76325FFF2EF94FC03FBA7FBEA" box="[945,1033,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCA10446325FFF2E832FC03FB4AFBEB" box="[1047,1252,1022,1048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="1984-02-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9AC6325FFF2E832FC03FB4AFBEB" box="[1047,1252,1022,1048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282" value="1984-02-14">14 February 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EA966325FFF2E8D4FC02FF6EFBCF" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">
|
||
<collectorName id="268153526325FFF2E8D4FC02FA92FBEB" box="[1265,1340,1023,1048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Knapp</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="268153526325FFF2E947FC03FA05FBEB" box="[1378,1451,1022,1048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">Mallet</collectorName>
|
||
6275
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36376146325FFF2ECF5FBDFFF56FBCF" box="[208,248,1058,1084]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="282">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |