468 lines
51 KiB
XML
468 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="8FE8AF6448ED730951713ECDA85120E4" ID-CLB-Dataset="127383" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2092429" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3cf6a07e-1580-4cfd-b8b6-74f51dbd72d7" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7012096" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1660989733513" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carvalho, Edrielly Carolinne & Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z." docDate="2022" docId="03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.13-16.769-828.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 56 (13 - 16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2092429" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Bolbapium caesum" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="787" masterDocId="FF8BB861B12BFFD7F26FFFF8FFC32B1C" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of Bolbapium Boucomont, 1910 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Geotrupidae)" masterLastPageNumber="828" masterPageNumber="769" pageNumber="786" updateTime="1699370716173" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="BB537365791388B75D4542D8B5535584">A taxonomic revision of Bolbapium Boucomont, 1910 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Geotrupidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="36877C11ABBB09371F408CFC321FFFCD">Carvalho, Edrielly Carolinne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="911768B66224B6D1B28B6ABE1816082E">Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1779A7B60321A5D7AE99BB119BFBB295">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CE291DFBFAC4DEC31CABB9FD950712D5">
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<mods:date id="343E14046198B0E75C89541DF7520E1E">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E70647DABDF82D264DF33221CE2A5BFE">13 - 16</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7017278" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199724822" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7017278" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="787" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
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<subSubSection id="C3012284B13AFFC6F3BCFF76FC932BB4" box="[467,848,142,168]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F3BCFF76FC932BB4" blockId="17.[467,848,142,168]" box="[467,848,142,168]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
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<heading id="D0ECC663B13AFFC6F3BCFF76FC932BB4" box="[467,848,142,168]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB13AFFC6F3BCFF76FC932BB4" authority="(Klug, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[467,848,142,168]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesum">
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<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F3BCFF76FD7F2BB4" bold="true" box="[467,700,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Bolbapium caesum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F0A4FF76FC842BB4" author="Klug JCF" box="[715,839,142,168]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="21 - 57" refId="ref38877" refString="Klug JCF. 1843. Die Coleopteren-Gattungen: athyreus und Bolboceras. dargestellt nach den in der Sammlung der hiesiger. Koniglich Universitat davon vorhandenen Arten. Abhandlungen der Koniglich-Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften; Berlin. p. 21 - 57." type="book chapter" year="1843">Klug, 1843</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3012284B13AFFC6F38FFF37FC802BF5" box="[480,835,207,233]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F38FFF37FC802BF5" blockId="17.[480,835,207,233]" box="[480,835,207,233]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13206D8AB13AFFC6F387FF37FD882BF5" box="[488,587,207,233]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1433,1456]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,148,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-3@13.[163,1153,142,1401]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. (a). Pronotum with almost rectangular structure, Bolbapium modestum (Castelnau, 1840); (b). head with tubercle adjacent to each eye, Bolbapium borgmeieri Martínez, 1976; (c). head without tubercles, Bolbapium matheusi Carvalho and Vaz-de-Mello, sp. nov.; (d). pronotum with curved structure towards the head, without angulations, Bolbapium howdeni Martínez, 1976; (e). head with tubercles wider than long; pronotum with rectangular structure, Bolbapium sampaioorum Carvalho and Vaz-de-Mello, sp. nov.; (f). head with tubercle narrow adjacent to each eye; pronotum with curved structure, Bolbapium caesum (Klug, 1843)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012114/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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(f), 11(j), (k), (l), 13(b))
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012284B13AFFC6F2CFFEFCFD09292F" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFEFCFE8E2A5C" blockId="17.[160,1155,260,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0B5621B13AFFC6F2CFFEFCFB402A01" box="[160,1155,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABA571EB13AFFC6F2CFFEFCFDF92A01" author="Klug JCF" box="[160,570,260,285]" page="55" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" year="1843">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB13AFFC6F2CFFEFCFDF92A01" authority="Klug, 1843: 54 - 55" authorityName="Klug" authorityPageNumber="54 - 55" authorityYear="1843" box="[160,570,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesus">
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<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFEFCFEA52A01" box="[160,358,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Bolboceras caesus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F300FEFCFDF92A01" author="Klug JCF" box="[367,570,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="21 - 57" refId="ref38877" refString="Klug JCF. 1843. Die Coleopteren-Gattungen: athyreus und Bolboceras. dargestellt nach den in der Sammlung der hiesiger. Koniglich Universitat davon vorhandenen Arten. Abhandlungen der Koniglich-Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften; Berlin. p. 21 - 57." type="book chapter" year="1843">Klug, 1843: 54–55</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(original description; review);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABA571EB13AFFC6F1F9FEFCFB402A01" author="Lacordaire JT" box="[918,1155,260,285]" page="143" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" year="1856">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F1F9FEFCFB402A01" author="Lacordaire JT" box="[918,1155,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" refId="ref38968" refString="Lacordaire JT. 1856. Histoire naturelle des insectes: Genera des Coleopteres ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Contenant les familles des Buprestides, Throscides, Eucnemides, Elaterides, Cebrionides, Cerophytides, Rhipicerides, Dascyllides, Malacodermes, Clerides, Lymexylones, Cupesides, Ptiniores, Bostrichides et Cissides. Paris: Librairie encyclopedique de Roret." type="book" year="1856">Lacordaire 1856: 143</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
(description)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFEB2FE8E2AB4" blockId="17.[160,1155,260,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB13AFFC6F2CFFEB2FCD32A7F" authority=": Gemminger and Harold 1869: 1077" authorityName="Gemminger and Harold" authorityPageNumber="1077" authorityYear="1869" box="[160,784,330,355]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesum">
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||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFEB2FEB22A7F" box="[160,369,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Bolboceras caesum</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F310FEB2FCD32A7F" author="Gemminger D & Harold B" box="[383,784,330,355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" refId="ref38607" refString="Gemminger D, and Harold B. 1869. Catalogus coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Monachii: Gummi." type="book" year="1869">Gemminger and Harold 1869: 1077</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(catalogue);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F1CAFEB2FB402A7F" author="Boucomont A" box="[933,1155,330,355]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="184 - 185" refId="ref38375" refString="Boucomont A. 1902. Description sommaire de quelques Bolbocerini. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France. 7 (9): 184 - 185. doi: 10.3406 / bsef. 1902.23067." type="journal article" year="1902">Boucomont 1902: 4</bibRefCitation>
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||
(review); 1910: 340 (review); 1912: 8 (catalogue);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F08DFE94FC262A99" author="Luederwaldt H" box="[738,997,364,389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="427 - 454" refId="ref39038" refString="Luederwaldt H. 1931. As especies Sul-Americanas de Bolboceras. Revista Do Museu Paulista. 17: 427 - 454." type="journal article" year="1931">Luederwaldt 1931: 429</bibRefCitation>
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||
, 436, 450, 454 (review, key)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFE4AFC472AD7" blockId="17.[160,1155,260,563]" box="[160,900,434,459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB13AFFC6F2CFFE4AFD2C2AD7" authority=": Boucomont 1909: 117" authorityName=": Boucomont" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1909" box="[160,751,434,459]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesus" subGenus="Eucanthus">
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||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFE4AFED62AD7" box="[160,277,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Bolboceras</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F34AFE4AFE552AD7" box="[293,406,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Eucanthus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F3CBFE4AFE282AD7" box="[420,491,434,459]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">caesus</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F397FE4AFD2C2AD7" author="Boucomont A" box="[504,751,434,459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="116 - 118" refId="ref38411" refString="Boucomont A. 1909. Notes sur quelques sous-genres de Bolboceras et description d'un sous-genre nouveau. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France Paris. 10: 116 - 118. doi: 10.3406 / bsef. 1909.24481." type="journal article" year="1909">Boucomont 1909: 117</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(description)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFE2CFB872AF1" blockId="17.[160,1155,260,563]" box="[160,1092,468,493]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB13AFFC6F2CFFE2CFCC32AF1" authority=": Boucomont 1910: 340" authorityName="Boucomont" authorityPageNumber="340" authorityYear="1910" box="[160,768,468,493]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesum" subGenus="Bolbapium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFE2CFED62AF1" box="[160,277,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Bolboceras</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F34AFE2CFE592AF1" box="[293,410,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Bolbapium</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F3C6FE2CFE3F2AF1" box="[425,508,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">caesum</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F066FE2CFCC32AF1" author="Boucomont A" box="[521,768,468,493]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="333 - 350" refId="ref38451" refString="Boucomont A. 1910. Contribucion a la classification des Geotrupidae. Ann Soc Entomol Fr A. 79: 333 - 350." type="journal article" year="1910">Boucomont 1910: 340</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(review); 1912: 8 (catalogue)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFE0FFD1A290C" blockId="17.[160,1155,260,563]" box="[160,729,503,528]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB13AFFC6F2CFFE0FFDA1290C" authority=": Blackwelder 1944: 220" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityPageNumber="220" authorityYear="1944" box="[160,610,503,528]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesa">
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||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFE0FFE99290C" box="[160,346,503,528]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Bolboceras caesa</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F308FE0FFDA1290C" author="Blackwelder RE" box="[359,610,503,528]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="1 - 1492" refId="ref38308" refString="Blackwelder RE. 1944. Checklist of the Coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America The West Indies, and South America, Part 2. Smithsonian Inst US Nat Mus. 185: 1 - 1492." type="journal article" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944: 220</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(checklist)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFDE2FD09292F" blockId="17.[160,1155,260,563]" box="[160,714,538,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB13AFFC6F2CFFDE2FD90292F" authority=": Martinez 1976: 546" authorityName=": Martinez" authorityPageNumber="546" authorityYear="1976" box="[160,595,538,563]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesum">
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||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFDE2FEB3292F" box="[160,368,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Bolbapium caesum</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F312FDE2FD90292F" author="Martinez A" box="[381,595,538,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="531 - 551" refId="ref39092" refString="Martinez A. 1976. Contribution al conocimento de los Bolboceratini sudamericanos (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Geotrupinae, Bolboceratini). Studia Entomologica. 19 (1 / 4): 531 - 551." type="journal article" year="1976">Martínez 1976: 546</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(checklist)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3012284B13AFFC6F2CFFD96FE57280F" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFD96FED72994" blockId="17.[160,1156,622,787]" box="[160,276,622,648]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFD96FED72994" bold="true" box="[160,276,622,648]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFD6AFE57280F" blockId="17.[160,1156,622,787]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
Frons without transverse carina between the eyes and with poorly developed interocular tubercles. Pronotum mesoanteriorly with curved structure, with non-continuous lines and with small angulation on each side of structure; frons with tubercle narrow adjacent to each eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13206D8AB13AFFC6F37CFD02FEB3280F" box="[275,368,762,787]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1433,1456]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,148,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-3@13.[163,1153,142,1401]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. (a). Pronotum with almost rectangular structure, Bolbapium modestum (Castelnau, 1840); (b). head with tubercle adjacent to each eye, Bolbapium borgmeieri Martínez, 1976; (c). head without tubercles, Bolbapium matheusi Carvalho and Vaz-de-Mello, sp. nov.; (d). pronotum with curved structure towards the head, without angulations, Bolbapium howdeni Martínez, 1976; (e). head with tubercles wider than long; pronotum with rectangular structure, Bolbapium sampaioorum Carvalho and Vaz-de-Mello, sp. nov.; (f). head with tubercle narrow adjacent to each eye; pronotum with curved structure, Bolbapium caesum (Klug, 1843)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012114" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012114/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
(f)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3012284B13AFFC6F2CFFCB6FC252F1F" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFCB6FF3D2897" blockId="17.[160,1155,846,907]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFCB6FE932874" bold="true" box="[160,336,846,872]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
Currently the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A0CFADB13AFFC6F06AFCB7FDA92874" box="[517,618,847,872]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is in the MZUSP, which provided photos for analysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFC3EFC252F1F" blockId="17.[160,1156,964,1027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFC3EFED128FC" bold="true" box="[160,274,966,992]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A0CFADB13AFFC6F2CFFC3EFECE28FC" box="[160,269,966,992]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
‘25,683; Type [red rectangular label]/ Zool. Mus./ Berlin;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1DBA86B13AFFC6F1FAFC3CFC7328C3" box="[917,944,964,991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F1D2FC3FFE962F1F" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB13AFFC6F1D2FC3FFBC728FC" authorityName=": Boucomont" authorityYear="1909" box="[957,1028,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolboceras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesus">caesus</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Klug*; Brit.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB13AFFC6F2CFFC12FF362F1F" box="[160,245,1002,1027]" name="French Guiana" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Guyane</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Ichanb.;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB13AFFC6F333FC12FE162F1F" authorityName=": Howden" authorityYear="1954" box="[348,469,1002,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bolbapium</taxonomicName>
|
||
/caesum/ (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F023FC12FD7D2F1F" author="Klug JCF" box="[588,702,1002,1027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="21 - 57" refId="ref38877" refString="Klug JCF. 1843. Die Coleopteren-Gattungen: athyreus und Bolboceras. dargestellt nach den in der Sammlung der hiesiger. Koniglich Universitat davon vorhandenen Arten. Abhandlungen der Koniglich-Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften; Berlin. p. 21 - 57." type="book chapter" year="1843">Klug 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); S. Ide det. 1996’ (ZMHB).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3012284B13AFFC6F2CFFBC6FCF92D9F" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFBC6FE832F44" blockId="17.[160,1156,1086,1667]" box="[160,320,1086,1112]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFBC6FE832F44" bold="true" box="[160,320,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB13AFFC6F2CFFB9AFCF92D9F" blockId="17.[160,1156,1086,1667]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F2CFFB9AFED32F67" bold="true" box="[160,272,1122,1147]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Body size</emphasis>
|
||
: Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3DCEAB13AFFC6F31AFB9AFDD72F67" box="[373,532,1122,1147]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.045" metricValueMax="6.68" metricValueMin="5.41" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" unit="mm" value="6.045" valueMax="6.68" valueMin="5.41">5.41–6.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Width:
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3DCEAB13AFFC6F004FB9AFCC92F67" box="[619,778,1122,1147]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.535" metricValueMax="4.95" metricValueMin="4.12" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" unit="mm" value="4.535" valueMax="4.95" valueMin="4.12">4.12–4.95 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F17DFB9AFC932F67" bold="true" box="[786,848,1122,1147]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Clypeus with ventral setae. Frons without transverse carina and presents developed interocular tubercles, flat frons with slight depression in the median region, this central region presents points, which are few and deep, other parts on the head without evident punctuation.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F66DFB32FBBE2FFF" bold="true" box="[1026,1149,1226,1251]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
: Pronotum mesoanteriorly with curved structure, with non-continuous lines and with small angulation on each side of structure, and occupying more than half the interocular width; whole surface with strong and evident punctuation, sparse and unevenly distributed.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F289FAACFD8D2E71" bold="true" box="[230,590,1364,1389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Ventral region of the thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Central region of the metaventrite with a few unevenly distributed setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F3B8FA8FFD502E8C" bold="true" box="[471,659,1399,1424]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Male terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
: In dorsal view, parameres completely separated, from the base to the apex, and extended, apparently twisted; broken right paramere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13206D8AB13AFFC6F29FFA44FEA22EC9" box="[240,353,1468,1493]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="44.[160,225,1354,1377]" captionTargetBox="[169,1144,173,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-57@44.[163,1153,142,1322]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 11. Aedeagus. Bolbapium matheusi Carvalho and Vaz-de-Mello, sp. nov. (a). dorsal view; (b). ventral view; (c). lateral view. Bolbapium howdeni Martínez, 1976 (d). dorsal view; (e). ventral view; (f). lateral view. Bolbapium sampaioorum Carvalho and Vaz-de-Mello, sp. nov. (g). dorsal view; (h). ventral view; (i). lateral view. Bolbapium caesum (Klug, 1843) (j). dorsal view; (k). ventral view; (l). lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012124/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(j)). In lateral view, short and flat parameres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13206D8AB13AFFC6F1E0FA44FBC12EC9" box="[911,1026,1468,1493]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="44.[160,225,1354,1377]" captionTargetBox="[169,1144,173,1313]" captionTargetId="figure-57@44.[163,1153,142,1322]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Figure 11. Aedeagus. Bolbapium matheusi Carvalho and Vaz-de-Mello, sp. nov. (a). dorsal view; (b). ventral view; (c). lateral view. Bolbapium howdeni Martínez, 1976 (d). dorsal view; (e). ventral view; (f). lateral view. Bolbapium sampaioorum Carvalho and Vaz-de-Mello, sp. nov. (g). dorsal view; (h). ventral view; (i). lateral view. Bolbapium caesum (Klug, 1843) (j). dorsal view; (k). ventral view; (l). lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7012124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7012124/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Figure 11</figureCitation>
|
||
(l)).
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F65DFA44FEF22EE4" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Sexual dimorphism</emphasis>
|
||
: This species does not feature sexual dimorphism.
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB13AFFC6F1E7FA27FC352EE4" bold="true" box="[904,1014,1503,1528]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A0CFEB13AFFC6F66FFA27FB472EE4" author="Klug JCF" box="[1024,1156,1503,1528]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786" pagination="21 - 57" refId="ref38877" refString="Klug JCF. 1843. Die Coleopteren-Gattungen: athyreus und Bolboceras. dargestellt nach den in der Sammlung der hiesiger. Koniglich Universitat davon vorhandenen Arten. Abhandlungen der Koniglich-Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften; Berlin. p. 21 - 57." type="book chapter" year="1843">Klug (1843)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the species based on a specimen collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB13AFFC6F178F9FAFC782D07" box="[791,955,1538,1563]" name="French Guiana" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, belonging to the collection of R.H. Schomburgk; there is no indication of how many individuals were examined and whether they are male or female. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A0CFADB13AFFC6F151F9BFFCB22D7C" box="[830,881,1607,1632]" pageId="17" pageNumber="786">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series belongs to the ‘Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität’, Berlin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3012284B139FFC5F2CFFF76FD9D282F" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB139FFC5F2CFFF76FC972A2F" blockId="18.[160,1156,142,307]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F2CFFF76FE612BB4" bold="true" box="[160,418,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB139FFC5F3DDFF77FD422BB4" authorityName=": Martinez" authorityYear="1976" box="[434,641,143,168]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caesum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F3DDFF77FD422BB4" box="[434,641,143,168]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Bolbapium caesum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB139FFC5F1A7FF77FBE12BB4" authority="Carvalho & Vaz-de-Mello, 2022" authorityName="Carvalho & Vaz-de-Mello" authorityYear="2022" box="[968,1058,143,168]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boillyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F1A7FF77FBE12BB4" box="[968,1058,143,168]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">B. boillyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C1066B139FFC5F647FF77FB422BB4" box="[1064,1153,143,168]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB139FFC5F2CFFF4AFEEC2BD7" authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="1976" box="[160,303,178,203]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borgmeieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F2CFFF4AFEEC2BD7" box="[160,303,178,203]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">B. borgmeieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F355FF4AFD8A2BD7" box="[314,585,178,203]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB139FFC5F355FF4AFE712BD7" authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="1976" box="[314,434,178,203]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="howdeni">B. howdeni</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB139FFC5F3D3FF4AFD8A2BD7" baseAuthorityName="Castelnau" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[444,585,178,203]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modestum">B. modestum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB139FFC5F03AFF4AFCE22BD7" baseAuthorityName="Arrow" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[597,801,178,203]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parcepunctatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F03AFF4AFCE22BD7" box="[597,801,178,203]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">B. parcepunctatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB139FFC5F142FF4AFC1D2BD7" authority="Carvalho & Vaz-de-Mello, 2022" authorityName="Carvalho & Vaz-de-Mello" authorityYear="2022" box="[813,990,178,203]" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sampaioorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F142FF4AFC1D2BD7" box="[813,990,178,203]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">B. sampaioorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C1066B139FFC5F18BFF4AFBF92BD7" box="[996,1082,178,203]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B0A8CB139FFC5F61FFF4AFEF02BF1" authority="Carvalho & Vaz-de-Mello, 2022" authorityName="Carvalho & Vaz-de-Mello" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Bolboceratidae" genus="Bolbapium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santanaorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F61FFF4AFEF02BF1" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">B. santanaorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C1066B139FFC5F353FF2CFE562BF1" box="[316,405,212,237]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in not presenting the transverse carina forehead interconnecting the interocular tubercles. However, it is easily differentiated by the fact that it presents a curved structure, with non-continuous lines in the pronotum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB139FFC5F2CFFE99FC1B2A82" blockId="18.[160,1156,353,414]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F2CFFE99FE212A67" bold="true" box="[160,482,353,379]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F39DFE9AFDF32A67" box="[498,560,354,379]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFBFEDB139FFC5F02DFE9AFD652A67" box="[578,678,354,379]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F0D4FE9AFCA62A67" box="[699,869,354,379]" name="French Guiana" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Matiti, Régina and Mt. Itoupé);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F291FE7DFEA92A82" box="[254,362,389,414]" name="Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFBFEDB139FFC5F318FE7DFE0A2A82" box="[375,457,389,414]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F3B6FE7DFD8F2A82" box="[473,588,389,414]" name="Venezuela" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFBFEDB139FFC5F036FE7DFD682A82" box="[601,683,389,414]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F0D3FE7DFCD52A82" box="[700,790,389,414]" name="Panama" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFBFEDB139FFC5F14DFE7DFC0E2A82" box="[802,973,389,414]" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB139FFC5F2CFFE34FD542AFA" blockId="18.[160,663,460,486]" box="[160,663,460,486]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F2CFFE34FEBC2AFA" bold="true" box="[160,383,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Non-type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1DBA86B139FFC5F3E0FE35FDD92AFA" box="[399,538,461,486]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4710FB139FFC5F2CFFDFDFD9D282F" blockId="18.[160,1157,517,819]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F2CFFDFDFBDC2902" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892766686" box="[160,1055,517,542]" collectingDate="1937-08-18" collectingDateMax="1937-08-23" collectingDateMin="1937-08-18" country="Brazil" latitude="3.4166667" location="Rio Uraricoera" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.666668" municipality="Ilha de Maraca" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Roraima">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F2CFFDFDFF312902" box="[160,242,517,542]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFBFEDB139FFC5F294FDFDFE992902" box="[251,346,517,542]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Roraima</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0EB75B139FFC5F30DFDFDFDC52902" box="[354,518,517,542]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Ilha de Maraca</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC427D4B139FFC5F060FDFDFD6C2902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F:8EC427D4B139FFC5F060FDFDFD6C2902" box="[527,687,517,542]" country="Brazil" latitude="3.4166667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.666668" municipality="Ilha de Maraca" name="Rio Uraricoera" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" stateProvince="Roraima">Rio Uraricoera</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F0D2FDFDFCF32902" box="[701,816,517,542]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="00" value="3.4166667">
|
||
3°25
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F09EFDFDFD342901" bold="true" box="[753,759,517,541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
00”N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F156FDFDFC7D2902" box="[825,958,517,542]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-61.666668">
|
||
61°40
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F117FDFDFCBD2901" bold="true" box="[888,894,517,541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
00”W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFA557CFB139FFC5F1A3FDFDFBDC2902" box="[972,1055,517,542]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" value="1937-08-18" valueMax="1937-08-23" valueMin="1937-08-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE1AE27B139FFC5F1A3FDFDFBDC2902" box="[972,1055,517,542]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" value="1937-08-18" valueMax="1937-08-23" valueMin="1937-08-18">18 a 23</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F670FDFDFB822902" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767147" box="[1055,1089,517,542]" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="3.4166667" location="Rio Uraricoera" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.666668" municipality="Ilha de Maraca" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Roraima">.viii</materialsCitation>
|
||
.1937, light trap, J
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F34CFDDFFE5D295C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767536" box="[291,414,551,576]" collectorName="A Rafael, L" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="3.4166667" location="Rio Uraricoera" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-61.666668" municipality="Ilha de Maraca" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Roraima">
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE14D9B139FFC5F349FDDFFE5D295C" box="[294,414,551,576]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">A Rafael, L</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.S. Aquino, J.F
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F052FDDFFD71295C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767349" box="[573,690,551,576]" country="Brazil" location="Vidal" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EC427D4B139FFC5F026FDDFFD43295C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F:8EC427D4B139FFC5F026FDDFFD43295C" box="[585,640,551,576]" country="Brazil" name="Vidal" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Vidal</location>
|
||
& E
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Binda leg. (1 CEMT).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F1C7FDDFFDBA297F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767383" country="Colombia" latitude="8.670279" location="Bosque Seco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-74.03001" municipality="Bolivar" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F1C7FDDFFBE5295C" box="[936,1062,551,576]" name="Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">COLÔMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0EB75B139FFC5F65DFDDFFB42295C" box="[1074,1153,551,576]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Bolívar</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC427D4B139FFC5F2CFFDB2FEFA297F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F:8EC427D4B139FFC5F2CFFDB2FEFA297F" box="[160,313,586,611]" country="Colombia" latitude="8.670279" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-74.03001" municipality="Bolivar" name="Bosque Seco" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Bosque Seco</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F322FDB2FE02297F" box="[333,449,586,611]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="13" value="8.670279">
|
||
8°40
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F3EEFDB2FE44297E" bold="true" box="[385,391,586,610]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
13”N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F3BFFDB2FD9B297F" box="[464,600,586,611]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-74.03001">
|
||
74°01
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F07FFDB2FDD5297E" bold="true" box="[528,534,586,610]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
48”W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFA557CFB139FFC5F003FDB2FDBA297F" box="[620,633,586,611]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" value="1998-10">x</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F016FDB2FC44297F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767316" box="[633,903,586,611]" collectionCode="CEMT" country="Colombia" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">
|
||
.1998,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="525A0918B139FFC5F0A7FDB2FCC8297F" box="[712,779,586,611]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||
. (1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE9CAB139FFC5F154FDB2FC43297F" box="[827,896,586,611]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">CEMT</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F1FAFDB2FC39299A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767042" collectionCode="COPL" country="Guyana" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="3.1216667" location="Matiti" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-52.134167" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F1FAFDB2FC3A297F" box="[917,1017,586,611]" name="Guyana" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
FRANCESA:
|
||
<location id="8EC427D4B139FFC5F2CFFD95FF26299A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F:8EC427D4B139FFC5F2CFFD95FF26299A" box="[160,229,621,646]" country="Guyana" latitude="3.1216667" name="Matiti" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Matiti</location>
|
||
, [3°07
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F340FD95FEF62999" bold="true" box="[303,309,621,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
18”N, 52°°41
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F3A6FD95FE0C2999" bold="true" box="[457,463,621,645]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
29”W],
|
||
<date id="FFA557CFB139FFC5F049FD95FDF7299A" box="[550,564,621,646]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" value="2010-05">v</date>
|
||
.2010, FIT, J.L. Giuglaris leg. (2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE9CAB139FFC5F1C2FD95FC33299A" box="[941,1008,621,646]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">COPL</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F66AFD95FE7129B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767029" collectionCode="COPL" country="Guyana" latitude="4.3094444" location="Regina" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-52.134167" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EC427D4B139FFC5F66AFD95FB95299A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F:8EC427D4B139FFC5F66AFD95FB95299A" box="[1029,1110,621,646]" country="Guyana" latitude="4.3094444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-52.134167" name="Regina" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Régina</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F604FD95FF3929B4" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="34" value="4.3094444">
|
||
4° 18
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F2D4FD77FF0229BB" bold="true" box="[187,193,655,679]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
34”N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F36AFD77FE4929B4" box="[261,394,655,680]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-52.134167">
|
||
52°08
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F32BFD77FE8929BB" bold="true" box="[324,330,655,679]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
03”W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFA557CFB139FFC5F3F5FD77FE7129B4" box="[410,434,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" value="2017-07">vii</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.2017, FIT, J
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F058FD77FD8A29B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767257" box="[567,585,655,680]" collectionCode="COPL" country="Guyana" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="4.3094444" location="Regina" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-52.134167" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">.L</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Giuglaris leg
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F08DFD77FCB829B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892766930" box="[738,891,655,680]" collectionCode="COPL" collectorName="Mt" country="Guyana" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">
|
||
. (1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AE9CAB139FFC5F165FD77FC8F29B4" box="[778,844,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">COPL</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE14D9B139FFC5F134FD77FCB829B4" box="[859,891,655,680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Mt</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Itoupé, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F18DFD77FB9729B4" box="[994,1108,655,680]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="12" value="3.5366666">
|
||
3°32
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F679FD77FBDF29BB" bold="true" box="[1046,1052,655,679]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
12”N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F630FD77FEC229D7" degrees="53" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-53.573334">
|
||
53° 34
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F2D4FD4AFF0229D6" bold="true" box="[187,193,690,714]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
24”W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFA557CFB139FFC5F37EFD4AFEB429D7" box="[273,375,690,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" value="2016-01-11">
|
||
11
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F345FD4AFEF129D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767035" box="[298,306,690,715]" collectionCode="COPL" collectorName="Mt" country="Guyana" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">.i</materialsCitation>
|
||
.2016
|
||
</date>
|
||
, FIT, SEAG leg. (1 COPL).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F0FFFD4AFCF329F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892766809" country="Panama" elevation="1075" latitude="8.956944" location="Grande" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-82.14389" municipality="Route" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F0FFFD4AFD3A29D7" box="[656,761,690,715]" name="Panama" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFBFEDB139FFC5F16BFD4AFC6F29D7" box="[772,940,690,715]" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0EB75B139FFC5F1D9FD4AFC3B29D7" box="[950,1016,690,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Route</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
de Chiriqui-
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFBFEDB139FFC5F2CFFD2DFF3429F2" box="[160,247,725,750]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Chiriqui</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EC427D4B139FFC5F291FD2DFE9029F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F:8EC427D4B139FFC5F291FD2DFE9029F2" box="[254,339,725,750]" country="Panama" latitude="8.956944" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-82.14389" municipality="Route" name="Grande" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">Grande</location>
|
||
, km55,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3DCEAB139FFC5F3C7FD2DFE3D29F2" box="[424,510,725,750]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" unit="m" value="1075.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0036963CB139FFC5F3C7FD2DFE3D29F2" box="[424,510,725,750]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" unit="m" value="1075.0">1075 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F061FD2DFD4329F2" box="[526,640,725,750]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="25" value="8.956944">
|
||
8°57
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F02EFD2DFD8429F1" bold="true" box="[577,583,725,749]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
25”N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F0E5FD2DFCC229F2" box="[650,769,725,750]" degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-82.14389">
|
||
82°8
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F0D3FD2DFD0129F1" bold="true" box="[700,706,725,749]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
38”W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFA557CFB139FFC5F17EFD2DFCF329F2" box="[785,816,725,750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" value="2003-08">viii</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.2003, G
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F1E2FD2DFBD829F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767371" box="[909,1051,725,750]" country="Panama" elevation="1075" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="8.956944" location="Lecourt" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-82.14389" municipality="Route" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8EC427D4B139FFC5F1F7FD2DFC2E29F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F:8EC427D4B139FFC5F1F7FD2DFC2E29F2" box="[920,1005,725,750]" country="Panama" name="Lecourt" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Lecourt</location>
|
||
& T
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE14D9B139FFC5F64AFD2DFB4729F2" box="[1061,1156,725,750]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Decaens</collectorName>
|
||
leg (1 COPL).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F35DFD0FFDAE280C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767096" box="[306,621,759,784]" country="Venezuela" location="Bolivar" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bolivar">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C319FB139FFC5F35DFD0FFE79280C" box="[306,442,759,784]" name="Venezuela" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DFBFEDB139FFC5F3ADFD0FFDD1280C" box="[450,530,759,784]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3DCEAB139FFC5F07BFD0FFD9B280C" box="[532,600,759,784]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
E
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F01AFD0FFBE9280C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892767581" box="[629,1066,759,784]" country="Venezuela" latitude="6.358333" location="Caicara" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.580555" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EC427D4B139FFC5F01AFD0FFD0A280C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C019B13AFFC5F3BCFF76FD9D282F:8EC427D4B139FFC5F01AFD0FFD0A280C" box="[629,713,759,784]" country="Venezuela" latitude="6.358333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.580555" name="Caicara" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">Caicara</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F0B8FD0FFC8B280C" box="[727,840,759,784]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="30" value="6.358333">
|
||
6°21
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F165FD0FFCD32813" bold="true" box="[778,784,759,783]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
30”N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F17C8B139FFC5F13DFD0FFC15280C" box="[850,982,759,784]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-63.580555">
|
||
63°34
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FAD1DB139FFC5F1FEFD0FFC542813" bold="true" box="[913,919,759,783]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
50”W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFA557CFB139FFC5F18AFD0FFBE9280C" box="[997,1066,759,784]" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" value="1996-06-12" valueMax="1996-06-13" valueMin="1996-06-12">12–13</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B737B52B139FFC5F645FD0FFB83280C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3892766864" box="[1066,1088,759,784]" country="Venezuela" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="6.358333" location="Caicara" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.580555" pageId="18" pageNumber="787" specimenCount="1">.vi</materialsCitation>
|
||
.1996, light trap, H & A Howden leg. (1 CEMT).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |