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<document id="4697C0E66FF7DCD407483DA50FA5ACC5" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.2" ID-CLB-Dataset="38683" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="553dbc99-dfa3-4ce3-9fa7-3ad5b6f11ac5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="263266" ID-ZooBank="6FBBA784-B8A3-410C-BD16-9722A89B94C9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467267345116" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Podenas, Sigitas &amp; Byun, Hye-Woo" docDate="2016" docId="039D87A3FFA7FFF55ACF36887336F883" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4132.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4132 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Metalimnobia (Metalimnobia) channpayna Podenas &amp; Byun, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="343" masterDocId="FFA4FFDBFFACFFF85A58330A7017FFFF" masterDocTitle="Metalimnobia crane flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="346" masterPageNumber="330" pageNumber="341" updateTime="1698663390817" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D31491257E9B9ACD05B0DFA1D8477B05">Metalimnobia crane flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7696E18D02AF24703B8D964F921930A3">Podenas, Sigitas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BE2127F5D6417EF0BFC6CD8E6BC59C42">Byun, Hye-Woo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="264A4517DEA79915F003A2174913B0D5">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039D87A3FFA7FFF55ACF36887336F883" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6070465" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121268641" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6070465" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87A3FFA7FFF55ACF36887336F883" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D87A3FFA7FFF55ACF36887336F883" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">
<subSubSection id="C32E653EFFA7FFF35ACF36887139FA41" pageId="11" pageNumber="341" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA7FFF35ACF36887312FA62" blockId="11.[151,773,1410,1470]" box="[151,773,1410,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">
<heading id="D0C381D9FFA7FFF35ACF36887312FA62" bold="true" box="[151,773,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="341" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA7FFF35ACF36887312FA62" bold="true" box="[151,773,1410,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA7FFF35ACF368872B6FA63" ID-CoL="8H2GR" box="[151,673,1410,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Metalimnobia">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA7FFF35ACF36887157FA63" bold="true" box="[151,320,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">Metalimnobia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA7FFF35B09368871EDFA63" bold="true" box="[337,506,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">Metalimnobia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA7FFF35853368872B6FA63" bold="true" box="[523,673,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA7FFF358F036897312FA62" box="[680,773,1411,1437]" pageId="11" pageNumber="341" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA7FFF35ACF36AF7139FA41" blockId="11.[151,773,1410,1470]" box="[151,302,1445,1470]" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">
(
<figureCitation id="130F2A30FFA7FFF35AC736AF7132FA41" box="[159,293,1445,1470]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 16" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,337,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1922]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 15 16. Holotype of Metalimnobia (Metalimnobia) channpayna sp. nov. 15: General view; 16: Male genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263270/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">Figs. 15, 16</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653EFFA7FFF35ACF36E774C7F946" pageId="11" pageNumber="341" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA7FFF35ACF36E774C7F946" blockId="11.[151,1437,1517,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA7FFF35ACF36E77106F9F9" bold="true" box="[151,273,1517,1542]" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Brownish yellow, medium-sized crane fly. Antenna medium long, reaching slightly beyond frontal margin of prescutum if bent backwards. Thoracical pleuron yellow with brownish smears. Wing with three rounded spots and darkening along cord. Venation typical for subgenus. Outer gonostylus with distinctly widened, beakshaped distal part, inner angle of which with acute tip, outer margin rounded. Inner gonostylus fleshy, nearly reaching posterior margin of outer gonostylus, both ends slightly narrowed. Paramere long and narrow, reaching beyond distal end of gonocoxite, but not reaching tip of penis, which is simple, long and narrow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653EFFA7FFF55A9F35CF72C1FB2F" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="343" pageId="11" pageNumber="341" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA7FFF35A9F35CF7156F8FE" blockId="11.[151,1437,1517,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA7FFF35A9F35CF714EF921" bold="true" box="[199,345,1733,1758]" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA7FFF35B3C35CF7189F921" box="[356,414,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">Male</emphasis>
. Body semi-polished, general coloration brownish yellow. Body length
<quantity id="4CCC9B50FFA7FFF35EAE35CF7544F922" box="[1270,1363,1733,1758]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CCC9B50FFA7FFF35ABC35E3712AF8FE" box="[228,317,1769,1794]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="9.6">9.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA7FFF45A9F340771F1FEE2" blockId="11.[151,1437,1517,2010]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="342" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA7FFF35A9F34077113F8D9" box="[199,260,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="341">Head</emphasis>
brownish yellow, dusted with brownish gray frontally and covered with sparse medium-long erect brownish setae. Eyes widely separated dorsally and nearly reaching each other ventrally. Length of antenna
<quantity id="4CCC9B50FFA7FFF35F33343B70D2F892" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="11" pageNumber="341" unit="mm" value="1.65">1.65 mm</quantity>
, reaching to about middle of prescutum, if bent backwards. Scape yellowish brown, elongate, nearly cylindrical, bearing few short erect setae on dorsal surface. Pedicel yellow, approximately as long as wide. Flagellum 12-segmented. Five basal flagellomeres yellow, short, oval, getting slightly narrower from first to fifth segment. Remaining flagellomeres brown, distinctly narrower and elongate. Starting from fifth flagellomere verticils very long, fourfive times longer than respective segment. Short, erect, yellowish pubescence denser on five basal flagellomeres, but nearly missing on distal segments. Rostrum semi-polished, brown with yellowish marks laterally. Palpus brown, covered with short yellowish pubescence and brown setae. Labellum yellowish proximally, brownish distally.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4B663DFFA0FFF45ACF349C7105F833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263270/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="342" targetBox="[151,1429,337,1907]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA0FFF45ACF349C7105F833" blockId="12.[151,1436,1942,1996]" pageId="12" pageNumber="342">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA0FFF45ACF349C7140F853" bold="true" box="[151,343,1942,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="342">FIGURES 1516.</emphasis>
Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA0FFF45BB1349D73B1F852" box="[489,934,1943,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Metalimnobia">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA0FFF45BB1349D7260F852" box="[489,631,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="342">Metalimnobia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA0FFF458D1349D7300F852" box="[649,791,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="342">Metalimnobia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA0FFF45972349D73B1F852" box="[810,934,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="342">channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA0FFF459E8349D7413F853" bold="true" box="[944,1028,1943,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="342">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA0FFF459E8349D7413F853" box="[944,1028,1943,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="342" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
15: General view; 16: Male genitalia, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA1FFF55A9F339D733FFCDF" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A9F339D7137FF4F" box="[199,288,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Thorax.</emphasis>
Cervical sclerites and pronotum brownish dorsally, yellow laterally. Pronotum dorsally with few erect brown setae. Ground color of prescutum yellow. Sclerite polished with four distinct brown longitudinal stripes. Both median stripes distinctly brown only at both ends, but central part missing, interrupted by ground color. Lateral stripes distinct, extending onto scutal lobes. Lateral margins of lobes yellow. Scutellum yellow with pale central part. Mediotergite brown with yellow frontolateral angles. Pleuron yellow with indistinct brownish spots. Wing (
<figureCitation id="130F2A30FFA1FFF55ABE3246712DFE9A" box="[230,314,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 16" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,337,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1922]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 15 16. Holotype of Metalimnobia (Metalimnobia) channpayna sp. nov. 15: General view; 16: Male genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263270/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) with yellow costal field, remaining area grayish, patterned with brown: large rounded spot with light central part at base of radial sector, smaller rounded spot with clear central part at branching point of
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55F17327B757CFE77" box="[1359,1387,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Rs</emphasis>
and small rounded spot at tip of
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55B8C329F71FAFE4E" box="[468,493,405,433]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">R1</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5587D329F7229FE4E" box="[549,574,405,433]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">R2</emphasis>
; small spot at base of cell
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55934329F7360FE53" box="[876,887,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">r</emphasis>
; cord, distal end of discal cell and distal parts of both anal veins surrounded by dark areas. Wing stigma big, yellow, narrowly marginated with brown. Veins brownish. Venation:
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55BD932D5718CFE09" box="[385,411,479,502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Sc</emphasis>
long,
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55BBC32D57210FE04" box="[484,519,479,507]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Sc1</emphasis>
nearly reaching level of
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5597A32EA7329FE08" box="[802,830,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Rs</emphasis>
branching point,
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55E5F32D5743EFE04" box="[1031,1065,479,507]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Sc2</emphasis>
close to
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55EC832D574A5FE04" box="[1168,1202,479,507]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Sc1</emphasis>
tip.
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55EBE32EA7517FE04" box="[1254,1280,480,507]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">R2</emphasis>
transverse, at tip of
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A83310C70E3FDDD" box="[219,244,518,546]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">R1</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55B5A310C7109FDE2" box="[258,286,518,541]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Rs</emphasis>
long, angulated at base.
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5586F310C7247FDDD" box="[567,592,518,546]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">R3</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF558DF310C72A6FDDD" box="[647,689,518,546]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">R4+5</emphasis>
long, arched and parallel to each other. Cross-vein
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55EAF310C7508FDE2" box="[1271,1311,518,541]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">r-m</emphasis>
distinct, at base of discal cell. Discal cell large and very wide, it is only 1.6 times as long as wide. Basal deflection of
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55F1F31277596FDB6" box="[1351,1409,557,585]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">CuA1</emphasis>
at or very shortly before branching point of
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55836315E7292FD94" box="[622,645,596,619]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M</emphasis>
. First anal vein slightly sinuous, second anal vein distinctly arched at wing margin. Anal angle wide, posterior margin widely rounded. Halter
<quantity id="4CCC9B50FFA1FFF5598C317D743BFD70" box="[980,1068,631,655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
long. Stem of halter pale. Knob distinctly bicolored, basal part yellowish, distal brown. Coxae and trochanters brownish yellow, frontal somewhat darker than the other. Trochanter with distinct dark brown rim on ventro-distal margin. Coxae and trochanters covered with long but scarce brownish setae. Femur and tibia uniformly yellow. Leg covered with scarce short adjacent brown setae. Femur of posterior leg
<quantity id="4CCC9B50FFA1FFF558CA300D72FFFCE0" box="[658,744,775,800]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA1FFF55A9F30217347FC74" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A9F3021712FFCBB" box="[199,312,811,836]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Tergites yellow at base, posterior margin widely and distinctly brown. Basal sternite pale yellow, sternites two to six yellow, slightly infuscated with brownish, distal sternites brown with paler posterior margin. Abdominal sclerites covered with scarce erect brownish setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA1FFF55A9F309272CFFB78" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A9F30927149FC50" box="[199,350,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Hypopygium.</emphasis>
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="130F2A30FFA1FFF55841309D727BFC4F" box="[537,620,919,944]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 16" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,337,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1922]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 15 16. Holotype of Metalimnobia (Metalimnobia) channpayna sp. nov. 15: General view; 16: Male genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263270/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) yellow, setose. Ninth tergite with nearly rounded posterior margin and slightly emarginate at middle. Gonocoxite elongate, with short rounded blunt apexed and setose ventro-mesal lobe. Outer gonostylus with distinctly widened distal part, inner distal-most angle of which extended into beak, tip pointapexed, outer margin rounded, posterior margin just slightly arched and darkened. Inner gonostylus fleshy, narrow, nearly parallel-sided and nearly reaching posterior margin of outer gonostylus. Paramere long and narrow, distal part distinctly narrower than basal, reaching to about distal end of gonocoxite, but not reaching tip of penis. Apex angulate and setose. Penis simple, long and narrow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA1FFF55A9F37997186FB53" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1916]" box="[199,401,1171,1196]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A9F3799710BFB53" box="[199,284,1171,1196]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Female</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA1FFF55A9F37BD72C1FB2F" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1916]" box="[199,726,1207,1232]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A9F37BD718EFB2F" bold="true" box="[199,409,1207,1232]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Period of activity.</emphasis>
Species is flying in August.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653EFFA1FFF55A9F37D171EBFB0C" box="[199,508,1243,1268]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA1FFF55A9F37D171EBFB0C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1916]" box="[199,508,1243,1268]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A9F37D17177FB0B" bold="true" box="[199,352,1243,1268]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3237625FFA1FFF55B3F37D171E0FB0C" box="[359,503,1243,1268]" name="North Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">North Korea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653EFFA1FFF55A9F37F573B9FAA0" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA1FFF55A9F37F573B9FAA0" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A9F37F5716FFAE7" bold="true" box="[199,376,1279,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<typeStatus id="548F8817FFA1FFF55A9F37F57115FAE7" box="[199,258,1279,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="548F8817FFA1FFF55BD937F571FEFAE7" box="[385,489,1279,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="130F2A30FFA1FFF55BA437F57245FAE7" box="[508,594,1279,1304]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 16" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[151,1429,337,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1922]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 15 16. Holotype of Metalimnobia (Metalimnobia) channpayna sp. nov. 15: General view; 16: Male genitalia, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263270/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
): male (pinned), genitalia in glycerol in micro vial on same pin, [North]
<collectingCountry id="F3237625FFA1FFF55ACF362E70C9FAC4" box="[151,222,1316,1339]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Korea</collectingCountry>
, prov. Ryang-gang, Chann-Pay plateau,
<date id="FF8A1075FFA1FFF5588536297399FAC4" box="[733,910,1315,1339]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" value="1971-08-09" valueMax="1971-08-28" valueMin="1971-08-09">928.VIII.1971</date>
, leg. J. Papp, Horvatovich [malaise trap, approximate coordinates
<geoCoordinate id="EE005072FFA1FFF55BEA364D7225FA9F" box="[434,562,1351,1376]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="41.99426">N41.99426</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE005072FFA1FFF55865364D72DEFAA0" box="[573,713,1351,1375]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" precision="1" value="128.09787">E128.09787</geoCoordinate>
] (
<collectionCode id="ED25AE70FFA1FFF55885364D7321FAA0" box="[733,822,1351,1375]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">HNHM</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="130F2A30FFA1FFF55915364D73B7FAA0" box="[845,928,1351,1376]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 21" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1359,1382]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,183,1338]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,183,1338]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 17 21. Collecting sites of Metalimnobia (Metalimnobia) in Korean Peninsula. 17: M. (M.) bifasciata; 18: M. (M.) quadrimaculata; 19: M. (M.) quadrinotata; 20: M. (M.) zetterstedti; 21: M. (M.) channpayna sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/263271/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653EFFA1FFF55A9F36617558FA7B" box="[199,1359,1387,1412]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA1FFF55A9F36617558FA7B" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1916]" box="[199,1359,1387,1412]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A9F36617159FA7B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1387,1412]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Etymology.</emphasis>
Species is named after the name of the locality, Chann-Pay plateau, where it was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32E653EFFA1FFF55A9F36857336F883" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8B36B5FFA1FFF55A9F36857336F883" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55A9F3685712CFA57" bold="true" box="[199,315,1423,1448]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55B10369A71EAFA57" box="[328,509,1423,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55B10369A71EAFA57" box="[328,509,1423,1448]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF558523685727DFA57" bold="true" box="[522,618,1423,1448]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF558523685727DFA57" box="[522,618,1423,1448]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55929369A741CFA57" box="[881,1035,1423,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55929369A741CFA57" box="[881,1035,1423,1448]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it has somewhat similar general appearance, wing patterning and male genitalia, but distinct differences are observed in most structures and patterning, especially in male genitalia. Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF5591236D273EAFA0F" box="[842,1021,1495,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5591236D273EAFA0F" box="[842,1021,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55E5236DD747EFA0F" bold="true" box="[1034,1129,1495,1520]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF55E5236DD747EFA0F" box="[1034,1129,1495,1520]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
also resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55F7436D2714EF9EB" authority="Savchenko, 1986" authorityName="Savchenko" authorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dualis">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55F7436D2758BFA0F" box="[1324,1436,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. dualis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B44FFA1FFF55ACF36F1714EF9EB" author="Savchenko" box="[151,345,1531,1556]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" refString="Savchenko, E. N. (1986) Three new species of Limoniidae (Diptera) from the USSR fauna. Vestnik Zoologii, 1, 29 - 35. [in Russian with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1986">Savchenko, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Altay mountains.
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF5583436F6730AF9EB" box="[620,797,1531,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5583436F6730AF9EB" box="[620,797,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5597D36F17397F9EB" bold="true" box="[805,896,1531,1556]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF5597D36F17397F9EB" box="[805,896,1531,1556]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has unique wing pattern among
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55EA036F17582F9EB" box="[1272,1429,1531,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55EA036F17582F9EB" box="[1272,1429,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Metalimnobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because it is composed of circles instead of usual dark spots. Circled patterning is more usual in other, not related genera, like
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55B7A35497182F9A3" box="[290,405,1603,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Discobola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55B7A35497182F9A3" box="[290,405,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Discobola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55BE43549725FF9A3" box="[444,584,1603,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Epiphragma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55BE43549725FF9A3" box="[444,584,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Epiphragma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Dark spot at base of cell
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5592B354E736AF9A4" box="[883,893,1604,1627]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">r</emphasis>
, which is present in
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55E31354E750FF9A3" box="[1129,1304,1603,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55E31354E750FF9A3" box="[1129,1304,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55F783549756DF9A3" bold="true" box="[1312,1402,1603,1628]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF55F783549756DF9A3" box="[1312,1402,1603,1628]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, is totally missing in
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55B3335627216F97F" box="[363,513,1639,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55B3335627216F97F" box="[363,513,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but common in such species, like
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF559FA35627469F97F" box="[930,1150,1639,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrimaculata">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF559FA35627469F97F" box="[930,1150,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. quadrimaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55ED73562755DF97F" box="[1167,1354,1639,1664]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrinotata">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55ED73562755DF97F" box="[1167,1354,1639,1664]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. quadrinotata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55F2535627105F95B" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zetterstedti">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55F2535627105F95B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. zetterstedti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55B78358671A3F95B" box="[288,436,1675,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55B78358671A3F95B" box="[288,436,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has two prescutal stripes, thus
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF5594A358673D7F95B" box="[786,960,1675,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5594A358673D7F95B" box="[786,960,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5599F35817436F95B" bold="true" box="[967,1057,1675,1700]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF5599F35817436F95B" box="[967,1057,1675,1700]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
prescutum with four stripes more resembles other
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55B0335A571EFF937" box="[347,504,1711,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55B0335A571EFF937" box="[347,504,1711,1736]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">Metalimnobia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but median stripes in other species are complete, not interrupted like in
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55F2535BA7137F913" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55F2535BA7137F913" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55B7135D97192F913" bold="true" box="[297,389,1747,1772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF55B7135D97192F913" box="[297,389,1747,1772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Ninth tergite of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF5581135DE72EDF913" box="[585,762,1747,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5581135DE72EDF913" box="[585,762,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF5595B35D97348F913" bold="true" box="[771,863,1747,1772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF5595B35D97348F913" box="[771,863,1747,1772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has rounded posterior margin, ninth tergite of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55F2535DE7111F8EF" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55F2535DE7111F8EF" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is wider and generally more angulate than rounded. Outer gonostylus of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55E1835F274C2F8EF" box="[1088,1237,1783,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55E1835F274C2F8EF" box="[1088,1237,1783,1808]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distally extended into two angles, but outer margin of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55862341672FDF8CB" box="[570,746,1819,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55862341672FDF8CB" box="[570,746,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF558AB34117359F8CB" bold="true" box="[755,846,1819,1844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF558AB34117359F8CB" box="[755,846,1819,1844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is rounded. Inner gonostylus of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55E9A34167565F8CB" box="[1218,1394,1819,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55E9A34167565F8CB" box="[1218,1394,1819,1844]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55F22341170DFF8A7" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF55F22341170DFF8A7" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
nearly reaches distal margin of outer gonostylus, but is distinctly shorter in
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55E7D344A74AEF8A7" box="[1061,1209,1855,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55E7D344A74AEF8A7" box="[1061,1209,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Tip of paramere of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55ACF346E7152F883" box="[151,325,1891,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="channpayna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55ACF346E7152F883" box="[151,325,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. channpayna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55B14346971B1F883" bold="true" box="[332,422,1891,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27357DCFFA1FFF55B14346971B1F883" box="[332,422,1891,1916]" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
setose, that of
<taxonomicName id="4C344D36FFA1FFF55816346E72F5F883" box="[590,738,1891,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Metalimnobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="343" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="B940EAA7FFA1FFF55816346E72F5F883" box="[590,738,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="343">M. bifasciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bare.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>