248 lines
16 KiB
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248 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b352ef7-f73e-486b-948c-c37e0ab684a9" ID-PMC="PMC7588497" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-74-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="ABBEDA6BFAD45DC6BC542EFF61A9C78F" ID-PubMed="33149721" ModsDocID="1314-4049-74-17" checkinTime="1603157220132" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Reblova, Martina, Nekvindova, Jana, Fournier, Jacques & Miller, Andrew N." docDate="2020" docId="F71FA2260E8C56F1889DE6C6B4D2D148" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 74: 17-74" docOrigin="MycoKeys 74" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824" docTitle="Paragaeumannomyces granulatus Réblová & Nekvindová & Fournier & Miller 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="ABBEDA6BFAD45DC6BC542EFF61A9C78F" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="ABBEDA6BFAD45DC6BC542EFF61A9C78F" masterDocTitle="Delimitation, new species and teleomorph-anamorph relationships in Codinaea, Dendrophoma, Paragaeumannomyces and Striatosphaeria (Chaetosphaeriaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668136560939" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Delimitation, new species and teleomorph-anamorph relationships in Codinaea, Dendrophoma, Paragaeumannomyces and Striatosphaeria (Chaetosphaeriaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Reblova, Martina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Taxonomy, Pruhonice 252 43, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5229-1709</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">martina.reblova@ibot.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nekvindova, Jana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove 500 05, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2861-5483</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fournier, Jacques</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Las Muros, Rimont 09420, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Miller, Andrew N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7300-0069</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>74</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>17</mods:start>
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<mods:end>74</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-74-17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">ABBEDA6BFAD45DC6BC542EFF61A9C78F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168501671" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F71FA2260E8C56F1889DE6C6B4D2D148" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F71FA2260E8C56F1889DE6C6B4D2D148" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName LSID="F71FA226-0E8C-56F1-889D-E6C6B4D2D148" authority="Réblová & A. N. Mill." authorityName="Réblová & Nekvindová & Fournier & Miller" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces granulatus" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="granulatus" status="sp. nov.">
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Paragaeumannomyces granulatus
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Réblová">Reblova</normalizedToken>
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& A.N. Mill.
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="17">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Paragaeumannomyces granulatus (PDD 118744). A, B ascomata C, D vertical section of ascomal wall E papilla and the upper part of ascomal wall in surface view F, G asci H ascal apex with apical annulus I paraphyses J ascospores K colonies on CMD, MLA, OA and PCA after 4 wk (from left to right). Scale bars: 250 μm (A, B); 100 μm (C); 25 μm (G); 20 μm (D-F, I); 10 μm (H, J); 1 cm (K)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/464288" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="typification">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Typification.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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New Zealand - West Coast • Westland District, Hokitika, Mananui Point, Lake Mahinapua, Swimmers Beach walks; 5 Mar. 2003; on decaying wood; M.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Réblová">Reblova</normalizedToken>
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leg.; M.R. 2715/NZ 216 (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">holotype</emphasis>
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: PDD 118744!, ex-type culture ICMP 15133).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Granulum</emphasis>
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(L), granule, small grain, diminutive of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">granum</emphasis>
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, referring to the roughened surface of the ascomatal wall composed of globose cells, which appears granulose in the surface view.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Description on the natural substrate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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Teleomorph: Ascomata perithecial, non-stromatic, superficial, solitary or in small groups, 380-495
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam, 415-530
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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high, subglobose to conical, finely roughened, dark brown to dark reddish-brown, sometimes with irregular reddish colour except for the black papilla; papilla composed of dark brown, thick-walled, cylindrical to subulate, apically narrowly rounded soft setae; centrum pink. Ostiole periphysate. Ascomatal wall leathery, three-layered. Outer layer of textura angularis, 95-115
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick, consisting of thin-walled, globose to subglobose ginger-brown cells ca. 27-33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam, grading into smaller cells 8-16
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam. Middle layer of textura prismatica, 14-21
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick, composed of thick-walled, polyhedral, elongated, dark brown, melanised cells. Inner layer of textura prismatica, 7-12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick, composed of thin-walled, flattened and elongated hyaline cells. Paraphyses abundant, hyaline, sparsely branched, septate, 3.5-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide, tapering to 2-2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, longer than the asci. Asci 210-295
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(16.5-)17-24.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(mean
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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SD = 239.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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15.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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20.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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2.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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), 165-200(-250)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(mean
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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SD = 184.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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10.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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) long in the sporiferous part, cylindrical-fusiform, stipitate, apically rounded, ascal apex non-amyloid with a distinct apical annulus 3.5-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide, 2.5-3(-3.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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high. Ascospores (90-)95-123.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4-5(-5.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(mean
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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SD = 101.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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10.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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), filiform to cylindrical, straight or slightly curved to sigmoid, hyaline to very light pink, light pink-brown in mass, with dextrinoid reaction in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent turning reddish-brown except for the end cells which remain hyaline, (7-)11-13-septate, septa often unevenly distributed, not constricted or slightly constricted at the septa, asymmetrical, broadly rounded at the apical end, tapering and narrowly rounded at the basal end, with one or two guttules in each cell, 2-3-seriate or 4-seriate and partially overlapping. Anamorph: Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/464288" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces granulatus" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="granulatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Paragaeumannomyces granulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(PDD 118744).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A, B</emphasis>
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ascomata
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">C, D</emphasis>
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vertical section of ascomal wall
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">E</emphasis>
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papilla and the upper part of ascomal wall in surface view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">F, G</emphasis>
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asci
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H</emphasis>
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ascal apex with apical annulus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">I</emphasis>
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paraphyses
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">J</emphasis>
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ascospores
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">K</emphasis>
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colonies on CMD, MLA, OA and PCA after 4 wk (from left to right). Scale bars: 250
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A, B</emphasis>
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); 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
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); 25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">G</emphasis>
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); 20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D-F, I</emphasis>
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); 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H, J</emphasis>
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); 1 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">K</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">On CMD colonies 14-16 mm diam, circular, convex, margin fimbriate, lanose, grey-brown, reverse dark brown to almost black. On MLA colonies 19-20 mm diam, circular, raised, margin entire to weakly fimbriate, lanose, beige-brown, with a dark brown outer zone, reverse dark brown to almost black. On OA colonies 13-16mm diam, circular, raised, margin weakly fimbriate, lanose, beige-grey becoming grey towards the periphery, reverse dark brown to almost black. On PCA colonies 15-17 mm diam, circular, slightly convex, margin weakly fimbriate, lanose, beige, pale brown at the margin, reverse black. Sporulation absent on all media.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="other specimen examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Other specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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New Zealand - Auckland • Auckland district, Waitakere Ranges Nature Reserve, Anawhata Road; 24 Apr. 2005; on decaying wood; M.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Réblová">Reblova</normalizedToken>
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leg.; M.R. 3543/NZ 838 (PDD 118745).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A saprobe on decaying wood, known from New Zealand.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces granulatus" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="granulatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Paragaeumannomyces granulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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most closely resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. abietinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="abietinus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">P. abietinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the ascoma appearance, pink content of the ascoma centrum, ascospores with usually more than seven septa and positive dextrinoid reaction in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Melzer’s">Melzer's</normalizedToken>
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reagent but both species are separated by size of asci and ascospores. The ascospores of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. abietinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="abietinus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">P. abietinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are (5-)7-9(-11)-septate and shorter [(62-)65-87
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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] and asci are shorter and narrower [(185-)195-240
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12-14.5(-15.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |