417 lines
62 KiB
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417 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="DF43CBFCA3C605253A10724CB855B063" ID-CLB-Dataset="39033" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3658.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0adf09ba-5301-4828-abf6-8dbe89f041ca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246551" ID-ZooBank="C02D1C74-25C0-41DD-B098-62098EB7B62A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1463647879570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dragan P. Chobanov, Beata Grzywacz, Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu, Battal Cιplak, Maya B. Ilieva & Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa" docDate="2013" docId="F26F31283920FFB8B1B00D72FA929B2A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03658p081.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3658 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Isophya zubowskii Bey-Bienko 1954" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="0E5649503908FF92B1270A03FFD39875" masterDocTitle="Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698662571276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="27B04B79CC60400F0A1C8C40F6258D78">Review of the Balkan Isophya (Orthoptera: Phaneropteridae) with particular emphasis on the Isophya modesta group and remarks on the systematics of the genus based on morphological and acoustic data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3199AC3418C1F68A532ACE58375424C4">Dragan P. Chobanov</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9C7ECF6A04B19657838E73B90395848D">Beata Grzywacz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="56ED591506E59EDC7F3848111D4FAE0B">Ionuţ Ş. Iorgu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1B4E409D336466396D5504F3E6137232">Battal Cιplak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="02CE9A73A18220BE4FDED38FEA3A3E47">Maya B. Ilieva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D546DAB556DB895B2823D77C417C996B">Elżbieta Warchałowska-Śliwa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="095DB2C8112312C09458F4945A690F1B">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CE629C2D79E54B6771FB711F17AD6340">3658</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F26F31283920FFB8B1B00D72FA929B2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5617386" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120682305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5617386" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F26F31283920FFB8B1B00D72FA929B2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F26F31283920FFB8B1B00D72FA929B2A" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53920FFBAB1B00D72FD339F87" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3920FFBAB1B00D72FD869FFF" blockId="40.[151,644,1904,1964]" box="[151,597,1904,1931]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="213137523920FFBAB1B00D72FD869FFF" bold="true" box="[151,597,1904,1931]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3920FFBAB1B00D72FD869FFF" authority="Bey-Bienko, 1954" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,597,1904,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zubowskii">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3920FFBAB1B00D72FD869FFF" bold="true" box="[151,597,1904,1931]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3920FFBAB1B00D72FEA69FFE" bold="true" box="[151,373,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Isophya zubowskii</emphasis>
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Bey-Bienko, 1954
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3920FFBAB1B00D97FD579FD9" blockId="40.[151,644,1904,1964]" box="[151,644,1940,1964]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3920FFBAB1B80D97FECC9FD9" box="[159,287,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 30" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1632,1655]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,187,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,183,1611]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 30. General appearance of some Balkan Isophya; 19 — I. modestior (male); 20, 21 — I. dobrogensis (20 — male, 21 — female); 22, 23 — I. zubowskii (22 — male, 23 — female); 24, 25 — I. camptoxypha (24 — male, 25 — female); 26, 27 — I. gulae (26 — male, 27 — female); 28, 29 — I. obtusa (dark— 28, and green— 29 colour forms; males); 30 — I. speciosa (malebelow, and female—above)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246553/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 22, 23</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3920FFBAB00C0D97FE999FD9" box="[299,330,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 55" captionStartId="12.[151,264,244,267]" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 55. Morphology of male head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi: 31 — I. hospodar (BG: Momchilgrad, 31.05. 1965, NMNHS); 32 — I. rectipennis (BG: Ropotamo, 7.07. 1965, NMNHS); 33 — I. pavelii (holotype of I. rammei Peshev, BG: Chernogorovo, 19.06. 1973, NMNHS); 34 — I. thracica (TR: Elmali, 3.07. 2011, CC); 35 — I. bureschi (BG: “ Pirin, 1300 – 1450 m ”, 17.08. 1961, NMNHS); 36 — I. yaraligozi (TR: Yaraligoz Pass, 9.07. 2011, CC); 37 — I. tosevski (MK: Moklishte, 30.05. 2010, CC); 38 — I. andreevae (holotype, BG: Kresna Gorge, 2.06. 1961, NMNHS); 39 — I. clara (BA: Sarajevo, NMW); 40 — I. miksici (holotype, BG: Berkovitsa, 700 m, 21.06. 1958, NMNHS); 41 — I. plevnensis (holotype, BG: Chernelka, 30.07. 1973, NMNHS); 42 — I. longicaudata adamovici (holotype, BG: “ Sliven ”, NMNHS); 43 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Batova Gora, 26.06. 1956, NMNHS); 44 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Dobrogea, Babadag, CI); 45 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Popovi Livadi, 1300 m, 4.07. 1961, NMNHS); 46 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Chepelare, 16.07. 1956, NMNHS); 47 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Mandritsa, 4.06. 1965, NMNHS); 48 — I. modestior (BG: Kopitoto, 17.07. 1958, NMNHS); 49 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island, CI); 50 — I. zubowskii (RO: “ Jasi pād, Birnari, 25.06. 1956, NMNHS); 51 — I. aff. camptoxypha (“ Montenegro ”, NMW); 52 — I. gulae (BG: Dolna Topchiya, 23.06. 2008, NMNHS); 53 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 1900 m, 1.09. 1960, NMNHS); 54 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Bursa | Gursu, | Kazanci & | Eskibaglar | 14. vi. 1959 ”, “ by Dr. E. Can. | B. M. 1960 – 173 ”, NHM); 55 — I. speciosa (BG: Plevoun, 5.06. 1965, NMNHS)." pageId="40" pageNumber="41">50</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3920FFBAB0720D97FEA09FD9" box="[341,371,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 79" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1769,1792]" captionTargetBox="[178,1421,662,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1422,662,1756]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 79. Morphology of female head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given): 56 — I. hospodar; 57 — I. rectipennis; 58 — I. pavelii (paratype of I. rammei Peshev); 59 — I. thracica; 60 — I. bureschi; 61 — I. yaraligozi; 62 — I. tosevski; 63 — I. andreevae (paratype); 64 — I. clara; 65 — I. miksici (paratype); 66 — I. plevnensis (paratype); 67 — I. longicaudata adamovici (paratype, BG: Sliven, 1000 m, NMNHS); 68 — I. l. longicaudata; 69 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: “ Alibotush, 1500 m ”, 13.07. 1959, NMNHS); 70 — I. rh. rhodopensis (as in Fig. 46 but 17.07.1956); 71 — I. rh. petkovi; 72 — I. modestior; 73 — I. dobrogensis; 74 — I. zubowskii; 75 — I. aff. camptoxypha (MK: Bistra Mt., 2.08. 2004, CC); 76 — I. gulae (paratype, BG: Dolna Topchiya, 10.07. 1974, NMNHS); 77 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 15.07. 1969, NMNHS); 78 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Turkey | 1960 | Sureya Bey ”, NHM); 79 — I. speciosa (BG: Sakar Mt., 14.06. 1952, NMNHS). Scale (if present; black line right of the specimen) = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246554/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">74</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3920FFBAB0580D97FE4E9FD9" box="[383,413,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 – 104" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,681,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[226,1362,681,1816]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 80 – 104. Male abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55): 80 — I. hospodar; 81 — I. rectipennis; 82 — I. pavelii; 83 — I. thracica; 84 — I. bureschi; 85 — I. yaraligozi; 86 — I. tosevski; 87 — I. andreevae; 88 — I. clara; 89 — I. miksici; 90 — I. plevnensis; 91 — I. longicaudata adamovici; 92 — I. l. longicaudata; 93 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 94 — I. rhodopensis leonorae; 95 — I. rh. rhodopensis; 96 — I. rh. petkovi; 97 — I. modestior; 98 — I. dobrogensis; 99 — I. zubowskii; 100 — I. aff. camptoxypha; 101 — I. gulae; 102 — I. obtusa; 103 — I. amplipennis; 104 — I. speciosa. Scale (if present) = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246555/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">99</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3920FFBAB08E0D97FE069FD9" box="[425,469,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 129" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1173,1196]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 129. Female abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given); figures of the whole ovipositor are followed by enlarged figure of the ovipositor base: 105 — I. hospodar (BG: Dolni Glavanak, 25.04. 2005, CC); 106 — I. rectipennis (BG: Byala Vill., 27.06. 2002, CC); 107 — I. pavelii (BG: Chernogorovo, 29.05. 2006, CC); 108 — I. thracica; 109 — I. bureschi (BG: Bansko, 8.08. 2006, CC); 110 — I. yaraligozi; 111 — I. tosevski; 112 — I. andreevae (BG: Kresnensko Hanche, 19.04. 2006, CC); 113 — I. clara; 114 — I. miksici (BG: Gorski Dom Lodge, 24.06. 2006, CC); 115 — I. plevnensis (BG: Levishte, 14.07. 2009, CC); 116 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila, 24.06. 2008, CC); 117 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Sofia University Botanical garden, 26.06. – 1.07.2004, CC); 118 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 119 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Livade, 9.08. 2006, CC); 120 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Bachkovo, 600 m, 23.05. 2004, CC); 121 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Gluhite Kamani, 23.06. 2008, CC); 122 — I. modestior (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC); 123 — I. dobrogensis; 124 — I. zubowskii; 125 — I. aff. camptoxypha (data as in Fig. 75); 126 — I. gulae; 127 — I. obtusa (BG: Ravnets Ridge, 14.07. 2009, CC); 128 — I. amplipennis (as in Fig. 78); 129 — I. speciosa (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC). Indications on Fig. 127 show, respectively: G—gonangulum; L—lamella; P—lateral pit between lamella and gonangulum. Scale (if present) = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246556/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">124</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3920FFBAB0C60D97FDDE9FD9" box="[481,525,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 174 – 181" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1078,1101]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1057]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 174 – 181. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 174 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island); 175 — I. zubowskii (RO: Babadag, NMB); 176 — I. camptoxypha (RO: “ Bucec b. Sinaia, 13 – 1800 m, 25.8. 41, Ramme ”, NMB); 177 — I. gulae (BG: Elhovo, Dolna Topchiya Resrve); 178, 179 — I. obtusa (178 — BG: Lyulin Mt.; 179 — Pleven Lodge); 180 — I. amplipennis (TR: near Sogut); 181 — I. speciosa (BG: Kovach Locality). A—male stridulatory file (174 – 179 — scale 200 μm; 180, 181 — scale 100 μm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 100 μm; for 175 C— 200 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246565/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">175</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3920FFBAB33E0D97FD969FD9" box="[537,581,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURES 182 – 189" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1858,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,555,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,555,1837]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 182 – 189. Male calling song at two different speeds (air temperature at recording shown; time scale below): 182, 183 — I. modestior (182 — BG: Vitosha Mt.; 183 — Serbia: Novi Sad); 184 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island); 185 — I. zubowskii (RO: Dobrogea, Niculiţel); 186 — I. camptoxypha (RO: Ciucaş Mt.); 187 — I. gulae (BG: Elhovo, Dolna Topchiya Reserve); 188, 189 — I. obtusa (188 — Middle Stara Planina Mts, Pleven Lodge; 189 — BG: Vitosha Mt.). Arrow and a “ Ƥ ” symbol on fig. 187 indicate the response of a female I. gulae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246566/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">185</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3920FFBAB3760D97FDAF9FD9" box="[593,636,1940,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 194" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1141,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,1141,1924]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 194. Distribution of I. modestior, I. dobrogensis, I. zubowskii, I. aff. camptoxypha, I. gulae, and I. obtusa on the Balkan Peninsula." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246571/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">194</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3920FFBAB1B00DDFFD339F87" blockId="40.[151,736,2011,2034]" box="[151,736,2011,2034]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3920FFBAB1B00DDFFE069F84" authority="Bey-Bienko" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" box="[151,469,2011,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zubowskii">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3920FFBAB1B00DDFFE829F87" box="[151,337,2012,2034]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Isophya zubowskii</emphasis>
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Bey-Bienko
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</taxonomicName>
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: Bey-Bienko 1954 (sp.n.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53921FFBBB1B00A9BFCB49B61" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7A79803E3921FFBBB1B00A9BFBE998DA" blockId="41.[151,1436,151,895]" box="[151,1082,151,176]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB1B00A9BFE1798C5" box="[151,452,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Morphological description</emphasis>
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: Bey-Bienko 1954.
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB3800A9AFCE598C5" box="[679,822,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bioacoustics</emphasis>
|
||
: Iorgu and Iorgu 2012.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3921FFBBB1E00ABFFC6D98A1" blockId="41.[151,1436,151,895]" box="[199,958,188,212]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">The species was characterised well in the above mentioned sources.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3921FFBBB1E00AE3FA4F9A62" blockId="41.[151,1436,151,895]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB1E00AE3FD65988D" box="[199,694,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Supplement to the description and diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
: Fastigium verticis is narrower than 1/2 of the scapus width. Male tegmina are about the same length as pronotum, reaching the posterior end of first abdominal tergite. CuA is slightly shorter than the posterior margin of pronotum; anal tegminal angle is obtuse. The Costo-Medial area is distinctly reduced, short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3921FFBBB0920B4FFDDA9911" box="[437,521,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 55" captionStartId="12.[151,264,244,267]" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 55. Morphology of male head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi: 31 — I. hospodar (BG: Momchilgrad, 31.05. 1965, NMNHS); 32 — I. rectipennis (BG: Ropotamo, 7.07. 1965, NMNHS); 33 — I. pavelii (holotype of I. rammei Peshev, BG: Chernogorovo, 19.06. 1973, NMNHS); 34 — I. thracica (TR: Elmali, 3.07. 2011, CC); 35 — I. bureschi (BG: “ Pirin, 1300 – 1450 m ”, 17.08. 1961, NMNHS); 36 — I. yaraligozi (TR: Yaraligoz Pass, 9.07. 2011, CC); 37 — I. tosevski (MK: Moklishte, 30.05. 2010, CC); 38 — I. andreevae (holotype, BG: Kresna Gorge, 2.06. 1961, NMNHS); 39 — I. clara (BA: Sarajevo, NMW); 40 — I. miksici (holotype, BG: Berkovitsa, 700 m, 21.06. 1958, NMNHS); 41 — I. plevnensis (holotype, BG: Chernelka, 30.07. 1973, NMNHS); 42 — I. longicaudata adamovici (holotype, BG: “ Sliven ”, NMNHS); 43 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Batova Gora, 26.06. 1956, NMNHS); 44 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia) (RO: Dobrogea, Babadag, CI); 45 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Popovi Livadi, 1300 m, 4.07. 1961, NMNHS); 46 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Chepelare, 16.07. 1956, NMNHS); 47 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Mandritsa, 4.06. 1965, NMNHS); 48 — I. modestior (BG: Kopitoto, 17.07. 1958, NMNHS); 49 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island, CI); 50 — I. zubowskii (RO: “ Jasi pād, Birnari, 25.06. 1956, NMNHS); 51 — I. aff. camptoxypha (“ Montenegro ”, NMW); 52 — I. gulae (BG: Dolna Topchiya, 23.06. 2008, NMNHS); 53 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 1900 m, 1.09. 1960, NMNHS); 54 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Bursa | Gursu, | Kazanci & | Eskibaglar | 14. vi. 1959 ”, “ by Dr. E. Can. | B. M. 1960 – 173 ”, NHM); 55 — I. speciosa (BG: Plevoun, 5.06. 1965, NMNHS)." pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
). Stridulatory file (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3921FFBBB3F90B4FFCEE9911" box="[734,829,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 174 – 181" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1078,1101]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1057]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 174 – 181. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 174 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island); 175 — I. zubowskii (RO: Babadag, NMB); 176 — I. camptoxypha (RO: “ Bucec b. Sinaia, 13 – 1800 m, 25.8. 41, Ramme ”, NMB); 177 — I. gulae (BG: Elhovo, Dolna Topchiya Resrve); 178, 179 — I. obtusa (178 — BG: Lyulin Mt.; 179 — Pleven Lodge); 180 — I. amplipennis (TR: near Sogut); 181 — I. speciosa (BG: Kovach Locality). A—male stridulatory file (174 – 179 — scale 200 μm; 180, 181 — scale 100 μm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 100 μm; for 175 C— 200 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246565/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
|
||
A) is
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3921FFBBB25C0B4FFBD19911" box="[891,1026,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and bears 181–227 teeth. Male cercus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3921FFBBB1C80B6CFE9299F2" box="[239,321,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 80 – 104" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1835,1858]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,681,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[226,1362,681,1816]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 80 – 104. Male abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55): 80 — I. hospodar; 81 — I. rectipennis; 82 — I. pavelii; 83 — I. thracica; 84 — I. bureschi; 85 — I. yaraligozi; 86 — I. tosevski; 87 — I. andreevae; 88 — I. clara; 89 — I. miksici; 90 — I. plevnensis; 91 — I. longicaudata adamovici; 92 — I. l. longicaudata; 93 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 94 — I. rhodopensis leonorae; 95 — I. rh. rhodopensis; 96 — I. rh. petkovi; 97 — I. modestior; 98 — I. dobrogensis; 99 — I. zubowskii; 100 — I. aff. camptoxypha; 101 — I. gulae; 102 — I. obtusa; 103 — I. amplipennis; 104 — I. speciosa. Scale (if present) = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246555/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
|
||
) is gradually incurved in the last 1/4, with a distinct terminal tooth. Female tegmen is about 1/3 of the pronotum length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3921FFBBB0AB0B97FE3299D9" box="[396,481,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 79" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1769,1792]" captionTargetBox="[178,1421,662,1756]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[178,1422,662,1756]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 79. Morphology of female head, pronotum and tegmina of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given): 56 — I. hospodar; 57 — I. rectipennis; 58 — I. pavelii (paratype of I. rammei Peshev); 59 — I. thracica; 60 — I. bureschi; 61 — I. yaraligozi; 62 — I. tosevski; 63 — I. andreevae (paratype); 64 — I. clara; 65 — I. miksici (paratype); 66 — I. plevnensis (paratype); 67 — I. longicaudata adamovici (paratype, BG: Sliven, 1000 m, NMNHS); 68 — I. l. longicaudata; 69 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: “ Alibotush, 1500 m ”, 13.07. 1959, NMNHS); 70 — I. rh. rhodopensis (as in Fig. 46 but 17.07.1956); 71 — I. rh. petkovi; 72 — I. modestior; 73 — I. dobrogensis; 74 — I. zubowskii; 75 — I. aff. camptoxypha (MK: Bistra Mt., 2.08. 2004, CC); 76 — I. gulae (paratype, BG: Dolna Topchiya, 10.07. 1974, NMNHS); 77 — I. obtusa (BG: Vezhen Peak, 15.07. 1969, NMNHS); 78 — I. amplipennis (TR: “ Turkey | 1960 | Sureya Bey ”, NHM); 79 — I. speciosa (BG: Sakar Mt., 14.06. 1952, NMNHS). Scale (if present; black line right of the specimen) = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246554/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female stridulatory apparatus is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3921FFBBB2F00B97FBE499D9" box="[983,1079,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 174 – 181" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1078,1101]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1056]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1057]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 174 – 181. SEM of taxonomically important structures of Isophya: 174 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island); 175 — I. zubowskii (RO: Babadag, NMB); 176 — I. camptoxypha (RO: “ Bucec b. Sinaia, 13 – 1800 m, 25.8. 41, Ramme ”, NMB); 177 — I. gulae (BG: Elhovo, Dolna Topchiya Resrve); 178, 179 — I. obtusa (178 — BG: Lyulin Mt.; 179 — Pleven Lodge); 180 — I. amplipennis (TR: near Sogut); 181 — I. speciosa (BG: Kovach Locality). A—male stridulatory file (174 – 179 — scale 200 μm; 180, 181 — scale 100 μm); B—ventral / ventro-apical view of apex of male cerci (scale 100 μm); C—female stridulatory apparatus (scale 100 μm; for 175 C— 200 μm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246565/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
|
||
C. Ovipositor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3921FFBBB5F80B97FAEC99D9" box="[1247,1343,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 105 – 129" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1173,1196]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1152]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 105 – 129. Female abdominal terminalia of the Balkan Isophya and I. yaraligozi (localities as in Figs 31 – 55 unless specifically given); figures of the whole ovipositor are followed by enlarged figure of the ovipositor base: 105 — I. hospodar (BG: Dolni Glavanak, 25.04. 2005, CC); 106 — I. rectipennis (BG: Byala Vill., 27.06. 2002, CC); 107 — I. pavelii (BG: Chernogorovo, 29.05. 2006, CC); 108 — I. thracica; 109 — I. bureschi (BG: Bansko, 8.08. 2006, CC); 110 — I. yaraligozi; 111 — I. tosevski; 112 — I. andreevae (BG: Kresnensko Hanche, 19.04. 2006, CC); 113 — I. clara; 114 — I. miksici (BG: Gorski Dom Lodge, 24.06. 2006, CC); 115 — I. plevnensis (BG: Levishte, 14.07. 2009, CC); 116 — I. longicaudata adamovici (BG: Karandila, 24.06. 2008, CC); 117 — I. l. longicaudata (BG: Sofia University Botanical garden, 26.06. – 1.07.2004, CC); 118 — I. m. modesta (= intermedia); 119 — I. rhodopensis leonorae (BG: Livade, 9.08. 2006, CC); 120 — I. rh. rhodopensis (BG: Bachkovo, 600 m, 23.05. 2004, CC); 121 — I. rh. petkovi (BG: Gluhite Kamani, 23.06. 2008, CC); 122 — I. modestior (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC); 123 — I. dobrogensis; 124 — I. zubowskii; 125 — I. aff. camptoxypha (data as in Fig. 75); 126 — I. gulae; 127 — I. obtusa (BG: Ravnets Ridge, 14.07. 2009, CC); 128 — I. amplipennis (as in Fig. 78); 129 — I. speciosa (BG: Bankya, 24.05. 2006, CC). Indications on Fig. 127 show, respectively: G—gonangulum; L—lamella; P—lateral pit between lamella and gonangulum. Scale (if present) = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246556/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
|
||
) is long and slender (
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3921FFBBB00B0BB4FE7F99BA" box="[300,428,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Body colouration in both sexes is green, sometimes with reddish antennae and tibiae. Tegminal disc is brownish or reddish, rarely green, with darker CuA and CuP. The lateral parts of tegmina are yellow banded and the apical area is green. Male calling song (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3921FFBBB2710BFCFC669A62" box="[854,949,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 182 – 189" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1858,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,555,1837]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,555,1837]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 182 – 189. Male calling song at two different speeds (air temperature at recording shown; time scale below): 182, 183 — I. modestior (182 — BG: Vitosha Mt.; 183 — Serbia: Novi Sad); 184 — I. dobrogensis (RO: Popina Island); 185 — I. zubowskii (RO: Dobrogea, Niculiţel); 186 — I. camptoxypha (RO: Ciucaş Mt.); 187 — I. gulae (BG: Elhovo, Dolna Topchiya Reserve); 188, 189 — I. obtusa (188 — Middle Stara Planina Mts, Pleven Lodge; 189 — BG: Vitosha Mt.). Arrow and a “ Ƥ ” symbol on fig. 187 indicate the response of a female I. gulae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246566/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 185</figureCitation>
|
||
) consists of series of syllables (sequences).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3921FFBBB1E00826FCB49B61" blockId="41.[151,1436,151,895]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB1E00826FE859A49" box="[199,342,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bioacoustics</emphasis>
|
||
: Male calling song consists of a temporally variable series of syllables, lasting from a few seconds to more than 4 minutes, the syllables repeated at a rate of about 60–80 per minute. The structural and temporal parameters of the syllables vary in different populations: the individuals from Dobrogea produced syllables of 70–100 impulses lasting 180–250 ms (at 24ºC). The interval between the successive syllables also largely varied between 400 and 1200 ms. The after-click was often noticed, following the main impulse series at 110–180 ms. The song frequencies in four studied populations varied without significance, the main impulse series ranging between 10–40 kHz, with highest peak at about 22 kHz.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53921FFB8B1E00923FE3498A1" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3921FFBBB1E00923FDD69B0A" blockId="41.[151,1436,151,895]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB1E00923FD599B4D" box="[199,650,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E2FD9CBB3921FFBBB0420923FE199B4D" box="[357,458,800,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 194" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1141,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,1141,1924]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 194. Distribution of I. modestior, I. dobrogensis, I. zubowskii, I. aff. camptoxypha, I. gulae, and I. obtusa on the Balkan Peninsula." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246571/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 194</figureCitation>
|
||
) and phenology
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB3B90923FCA19B4D" box="[670,882,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zubowskii">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB3B90923FCA19B4D" box="[670,882,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Isophya zubowskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3921FFBBB2D2091CFB8E9B42" box="[1013,1117,799,823]" name="Romania" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3921FFBBB54A091CFAB49B42" box="[1133,1383,799,823]" name="Moldova" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Republic of Moldova</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3921FFBBB1B00947FF269B29" box="[151,245,836,860]" name="Ukraine" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It prefers sunny mesophytic grasslands, forest ecotone and clearings between
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3921FFBBB55D0947FB669B29" box="[1146,1205,836,860]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3921FFBBB5C80947FAA39B29" box="[1263,1392,836,860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="350.0" valueMax="400.0" valueMin="300.0">300–400 m</quantity>
|
||
alt. Nymphs—IV–V, imago—V–VI.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3921FFBBB1B009ACFDF49BBD" blockId="41.[151,1437,943,2012]" box="[151,551,943,968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB1B009ACFDF49BBD" bold="true" box="[151,551,943,968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB19409ACFEAC9BB2" box="[179,383,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrenaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB19409ACFEAC9BB2" bold="true" box="[179,383,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Isophya pyrenaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3921FFBBB1B009CCFA5D9E7D" blockId="41.[151,1437,943,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Warchałowska-Śliwa
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB0AB09D6FE169B99" box="[396,453,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2008) outlined the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB38A09D6FCFE9B99" box="[685,813,981,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrenaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB38A09D6FCFE9B99" box="[685,813,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. pyrenaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group for the taxa
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB52009D6FA489B99" box="[1031,1435,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB52009D6FBA29B99" box="[1031,1137,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaica">I. altaica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB55A09D6FAFE9B99" box="[1149,1325,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptoxypha">I. camptoxypha</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB41E09D6FA489B99" box="[1337,1435,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">I. obtusa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB1EB09FAFEFB9C65" box="[204,296,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gulae">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB1EB09FAFEFB9C65" box="[204,296,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. gulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, here a high number of similar taxa occurring north of the Central Balkans may be concerned. Though these taxa are similar in morphology, there are some karyological and bioacoustic differences relating some species close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB0CE0E42FD8E9C2D" box="[489,605,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB0CE0E42FD8E9C2D" box="[489,605,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. modesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group or to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB3C00E42FC849C2D" box="[743,855,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kraussii">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB3C00E42FC849C2D" box="[743,855,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. kraussii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, yet, placing the border is difficult until more data are accumulated and thus we consider them in one group. The main characteristics of the group are as follows. The disc of male pronotum is considerably widened and uplifted in metazone and may be saddle shaped (constricted in the middle and widened and raised in pro- and metazone). Male tegmina have a tendency of bulging, while at the same time CuA and CuP remain distinctly separated (but not as strong as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB5530ED2FAD59C9D" box="[1140,1286,1233,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rectipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB5530ED2FAD59C9D" box="[1140,1286,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. rectipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group). Both veins are slightly bulged above the surface of pronotum (not as strong as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB2D40EF6FBB09D79" box="[1011,1123,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kraussii">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB2D40EF6FBB09D79" box="[1011,1123,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. kraussii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB5BC0EF6FAD69D79" box="[1179,1285,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costata">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB5BC0EF6FAD69D79" box="[1179,1285,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. costata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
groups). The pit between gonangulum and lamella is widely opened; the lamella lacks excision. Female tegmen has moderately to strongly truncate apical part and reticulate venation. Body colouration may be uniformly green (except tegmina) to dark, violet green with dark greenish pattern, or light bands. In some species a tendency of variation and developing of melanism (especially in males) appear. The lateral margins of pronotum in metazone have reddish stripe above the light band (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB0CA0FAAFD869DB5" box="[493,597,1449,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurica">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB0CA0FAAFD869DB5" box="[493,597,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. taurica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
this may be masked by black pattern). Male tegmina (or at least their disc) are darker than body, usually being brownish, brownish-violet or variable (green with brown, yellow, violet and red) without additional darkening of the stridulatory area. The group is considered having 16 species (see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3921FFBBB1E00C16FF269E3A" blockId="41.[151,1437,943,2012]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Two complexes may be distinguished within the group (yet not clear whether they are phylogenetically natural).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3921FFB8B1E00C5FFE3498A1" blockId="41.[151,1437,943,2012]" lastBlockId="42.[151,1436,151,864]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB1DD0C5FFE7F9E01" box="[250,428,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurica">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB1DD0C5FFE7F9E01" box="[250,428,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Isophya taurica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex is characterised by large to very large, massive body.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3921FFBBB55B0C5FFB679E01" box="[1148,1204,1628,1652]" name="India" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur is
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3921FFBBB4050C5FFA4F9E01" box="[1314,1436,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="16.0">16–23 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (usually 18–21). The width of fastigium verticis is 1/2 to almost equal to that of scapus. Male tegmina are equal or longer than pronotum, strongly bulged to very wide, uplifted, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB5220CA6FBBF9EC9" box="[1029,1132,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB5220CA6FBBF9EC9" box="[1029,1132,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. obtusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
remaining these of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB4AB0CA6FF2B9E95" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB4AB0CA6FF2B9E95" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (see below). CuP is slightly to strongly widened and moderately long—about 2/3 to 3/4 of the width of metazone. CuP and CuA are distinctly approximated but not almost touching as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB5F80CEEFA9F9F71" box="[1247,1356,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costata">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB5F80CEEFA9F9F71" box="[1247,1356,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. costata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB4AB0CEEFF239F5D" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kraussii">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB4AB0CEEFF239F5D" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. kraussii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
groups (only in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB0890D12FDCB9F5D" box="[430,536,1809,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurica">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB0890D12FDCB9F5D" box="[430,536,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. taurica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
similar position is observed); both veins are almost equally moderately bulged above the surface of disc of tegmen. The stridulatory file has 100–180 wide, dense teeth. The lower keels (at least the internal ones) of the hind femur have one to few spines (the outer ones may lack spines). The song consists of single or groups of slowly decrescending syllables with or without additional part of after-clicks and lasting 100– 500 ms up to
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1FF2E6F93921FFBBB07F0DA3FE449FCD" box="[344,407,1952,1976]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="5555" value="-2.5">2.5 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
with the after-clicks. The X-chromosome is subacrocentric (
|
||
<typeStatus id="A57D3E9C3921FFBBB5B70DA3FB119FCD" box="[1168,1218,1952,1976]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
|
||
2A according to Warchałowska-Śliwa
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB0AB0DC6FE169FA9" box="[396,453,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008). The complex includes 3 species—
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB2B80DC6FBB49FA9" box="[927,1127,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB2B80DC6FC2B9FA9" box="[927,1016,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gulae">I. gulae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB5230DC6FBB49FA9" box="[1028,1127,1988,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusa">I. obtusa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3921FFBBB5B90DC6FAB99FA9" authority="Brunner" authorityName="Brunner" box="[1182,1386,1989,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurica">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3921FFBBB5B90DC6FAD49FA9" box="[1182,1287,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">I. taurica</emphasis>
|
||
Brunner
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
von Wattenwyl, 1878, each having peculiar isolated distribution in the East Balkans (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3922FFB8B5710A94FB6898DA" box="[1110,1211,151,175]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
, E
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3922FFB8B5CF0A94FAE298DA" box="[1256,1329,151,175]" name="Serbia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Serbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and the Crimean Peninsula (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3922FFB8B05D0ABFFE0898A1" box="[378,475,188,212]" name="Ukraine" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32DCD3B53922FFB8B1E00ADCFA929B2A" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="7A79803E3922FFB8B1E00ADCFA929B2A" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,864]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B1DD0AE3FE11988D" box="[250,450,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrenaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B1DD0AE3FE11988D" box="[250,450,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Isophya pyrenaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex is characterised by moderately large, slender or compact body.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="02D1C0AE3922FFB8B5D90ADCFAE59882" box="[1278,1334,223,247]" name="India" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur is
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3922FFB8B1B00B07FEDC9969" box="[151,271,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="14.0">14–21 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (usually 15–18). The width of fastigium verticis is 1/2 or less of the width of scapus. Male tegmina are usually equal or shorter (in
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B0D90B2AFCD49935" box="[510,775,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B0D90B2AFDB49935" box="[510,615,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaica">I. altaica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B3530B2AFCD49935" box="[628,775,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beybienkoi">I. beybienkoi</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B2670B2AFC139935" box="[832,960,297,320]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrenaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B2670B2AFC139935" box="[832,960,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. pyrenaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
slightly longer) than pronotum, distinctly bulged, but narrower than the hind edge of metazone. CuP is narrow (about as wide as or narrower than the 3rd antennal limb), short or moderately long—about 1/2–2/3 of the width of metazone. The stridulatory file has 40–130 sparse teeth (usually 50–80; higher number in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B3BB0B9BFCD299DA" box="[668,769,407,431]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaica">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B3BB0B9BFCD299DA" box="[668,769,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. altaica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The lower keels of the hind femur usually lack spines and rarely the internal ones have a single spine (e.g. in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B3FC0BBFFCFE99A6" box="[731,813,443,467]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B3FC0BBFFCFE99A6" box="[731,813,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. harzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B2420BBFFC3399A6" box="[869,992,443,467]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B2420BBFFC3399A6" box="[869,992,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. brunneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The ovipositor is short—
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3922FFB8B4300BB9FA4B99A7" box="[1303,1432,442,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="8.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, up to
|
||
<quantity id="BD3E2DDB3922FFB8B1FC0BDCFE929982" box="[219,321,479,503]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="13.5">13.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B04E0BE3FE2F9982" box="[361,508,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beybienkoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B04E0BE3FE2F9982" box="[361,508,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. beybienkoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B3110BE3FD619982" box="[566,690,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B3110BE3FD619982" box="[566,690,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. brunneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The song consists of long homogenous or complex sequence of syllables; the syllables are short—0.5–120 ms, frequently followed by an after-click (in the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B5DF0807FAA19A6E" box="[1272,1394,515,539]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B5DF0807FAA19A6E" box="[1272,1394,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. brunneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the after-clicks are divided by long interval and thus the whole syllable lasts almost 1 s). The X-chromosome is submetacentric (
|
||
<typeStatus id="A57D3E9C3922FFB8B0770849FE519A17" box="[336,386,586,610]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
|
||
3 according to Warchałowska-Śliwa
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B20D084FFCB79A16" box="[810,868,587,611]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008). The complex as here regarded includes 13 species—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B0230873FD9B9AF2" authority="Bey-Bienko, 1926" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1926" box="[260,584,623,647]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaica">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B0230873FEBE9AF2" box="[260,365,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. altaica</emphasis>
|
||
Bey-Bienko, 1926
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B37D0873FC5F9AF2" authority="Maran, 1958" authorityName="Maran" authorityYear="1958" box="[602,908,622,647]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beybienkoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B37D0873FD3D9AF2" box="[602,750,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. beybienkoi</emphasis>
|
||
Mařan, 1958
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B2B90873FB099AF2" authority="Retowski, 1888" authorityName="Retowski" authorityYear="1888" box="[926,1242,623,647]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B2B90873FBC89AF2" box="[926,1051,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. brunneri</emphasis>
|
||
Retowski, 1888
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B5CB0873FEE49ADF" authority="Fieber, 1853" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptoxypha">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B5CB0873FA4F9AF2" box="[1260,1436,623,647]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. camptoxypha</emphasis>
|
||
(Fieber, 1853)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B0600897FD4D9ADF" authority="Iorgu et Iorgu, 2010" authorityName="Iorgu et Iorgu" authorityYear="2010" box="[327,670,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciucasi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B0600897FE639ADE" box="[327,432,660,683]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. ciucasi</emphasis>
|
||
Iorgu et Iorgu, 2010
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B38A0897FC719ADF" authority="Iorgu, 2012" authorityName="Iorgu" authorityYear="2012" box="[685,930,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dochia">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B38A0897FCC19ADE" box="[685,786,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. dochia</emphasis>
|
||
Iorgu, 2012
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B2890897FAC79ADF" authority="Bey-Bienko, 1954" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1954" box="[942,1300,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doneciana">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B2890897FBEF9ADE" box="[942,1084,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. doneciana</emphasis>
|
||
Bey-Bienko, 1954
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B4040897FEEE9ABA" authority="Chladek, 2007" authorityName="Chladek" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fatrensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B4040897FA489ADE" box="[1315,1435,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. fatrensis</emphasis>
|
||
Chládek, 2007
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B06908BBFDC89ABA" authority="Kis, 1960" authorityName="Kis" authorityYear="1960" box="[334,539,695,719]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B06908BBFE729ABA" box="[334,417,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. harzi</emphasis>
|
||
Kis, 1960
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B30B08BBFC269ABA" authority="Szovenyi, Puskas et Orci, 2012" authorityName="Szovenyi, Puskas et Orci" authorityYear="2012" box="[556,1013,695,719]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nagyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B30B08BBFD579ABA" box="[556,644,696,719]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. nagyi</emphasis>
|
||
Szövényi, Puskás et Orci, 2012
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B52208BBFAA89ABA" authority="Bazyluk, 1971" authorityName="Bazyluk" authorityYear="1971" box="[1029,1403,695,719]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posthumoidalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B52208BBFB189ABA" box="[1029,1227,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. posthumoidalis</emphasis>
|
||
Bazyluk, 1971
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B4AB08BBFE669A87" authority="Serville, 1838" authorityName="Serville" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrenaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B4AB08BBFF2D9A86" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. pyrenaea</emphasis>
|
||
(Serville, 1838)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B0E408DFFCA69A87" authority="Orci, Szovenyi et Nagy, 2010" authorityName="Orci, Szovenyi et Nagy" authorityYear="2010" box="[451,885,730,755]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B0E408DFFDCD9A86" box="[451,542,731,755]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. sicula</emphasis>
|
||
Orci, Szövényi et Nagy, 2010
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, distributed from the Pyrenees to Crimea and the Donetsk region, and isolated in Altai, with a centre of distribution and (possibly) origin the Carpathian Basin. Yet, further subdivision of the complex is possible, for example the so-called
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B2ED0927FBA49B4E" box="[970,1143,803,827]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptoxypha">
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B2ED0927FBA49B4E" box="[970,1143,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">I. camptoxypha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B5F70927FE849B2A" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B5F70927FA539B4E" box="[1232,1408,803,827]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camptoxypha">I. camptoxypha</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B4AB0927FF3A9B2A" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciucasi">I. ciucasi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B1D3094BFE849B2A" box="[244,343,839,863]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dochia">I. dochia</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="48B25C2C3922FFB8B042094BFD279B2A" box="[357,756,839,863]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B042094BFE6D9B2A" box="[357,446,840,863]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nagyi">I. nagyi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B0EE094BFD5D9B2A" box="[457,654,839,863]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="posthumoidalis">I. posthumoidalis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDC6FBBD3922FFB8B3BE094BFD279B2A" box="[665,756,839,863]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Isophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sicula">I. sicula</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) consisting of morphologically very similar species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |