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<mods:title id="8E016FED73921420A6AADF846C99EC16">Cytogenetic and taxonomic studies of some legless mealybugs (Homoptera, Coccinea, Pseudococcidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="642422F3F72CF3C32F98E722E1634E94">Gavrilov-Zimin, Ilya A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier id="70ED659D46740DAEAD05145FCE093DA2" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/CompCytogen.v10i4.10503</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D2345E83FF2E3E401B507E88B0B75543" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127878211" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2345E83FF2E3E401B507E88B0B75543" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D2345E83FF2E3E401B507E88B0B75543" lastPageNumber="593" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
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<paragraph id="DF29E0D0149C7AF332F49C332EAAB4DA" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Pseudococcidae</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="7B813C9727BB1D4277B5320600C4CC31" ID-CoL="TBGY" authority="Maskell, 1893" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Chaetococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetococcus bambusae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bambusae">Chaetococcus bambusae (Maskell, 1893)</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="E09FA3238C37AE448C89FFA97149A6EE" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="019F0F18F179EBCEC5CFF2C8862A0495" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1866CC9DD9CCCB9BB97D86D43AD7A2B0" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">K 1172, South Thailand, Phang Nga Province, vicinity of Khura Buri Greenview Resort, under the leaf sheathes of bamboo, 29.XI.2013, Ilya Gavrilov-Zimin.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="0695BDD32DBA43DFCD9D4A3E27691608" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" type="cytogenetic data">
<paragraph id="72B8B6C029B24E6968872244518B716B" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">Cytogenetic data.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="85C7AC9D66F4F653768390D72529EAAC" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
<bibRefCitation id="622E7DA5413B7389E36691A52C4DF3F2" author="Nur, U" journalOrPublisher="Genetica" pageId="12" pageNumber="599" pagination="53 - 60" title="Evolution of chromosome number in mealybugs (Pseudococcidae: Homoptera)." url="10.1007/BF00055094" volume="74" year="1987">Nur et al. (1987)</bibRefCitation>
reported 2n = 10 and parthenogenetic reproduction in this species, based on material from Jamaica. I have studied two populations of this species from Southern Thailand (mentioned above) and from Indonesian New Guinea (vicinity of Jayapura) and also was not able to find male embryos. So, the species is clearly thelytokous. As in the other here studied thelytokous species
<taxonomicName id="99399E852E107120ED1DFB27BB318657" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Antonina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antonina graminis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">Antonina graminis</taxonomicName>
, the
<taxonomicName id="F5BCA9A84C71A2DDE634DBCC409C703A" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Chaetococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetococcus bambusae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bambusae">Chaetococcus bambusae</taxonomicName>
females have a spermatheca at the base of unpaired oviduct, but without sperm bundles inside. The counting of the chromosomes was possible in the material from Thailand only, 2n = 10 (Fig. 4a). Also, a lot of embryonal cells (probably cells of bacteriome) were with 20 and with 40 chromosomes (Fig. 4
<normalizedToken id="C954DE86E5D28169D05D0BBEDD9B7F88" originalValue="bc">b-c</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="BADC817091590784FC378D30F76D14C7" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
<paragraph id="4D8270E9F8E0B30DD20180E1F38659A0" pageId="6" pageNumber="593">
Figure 4. Embryonic cells and chromosomes of
<taxonomicName id="E4CFF0E63C06505994455231F38F3589" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Chaetococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chaetococcus bambusae" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bambusae">Chaetococcus bambusae</taxonomicName>
. a 2n = 10 b 4n = 20 c 8n = 40. Bar: 10
<normalizedToken id="287AECA9698FCD8EF6098C920E7B710D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
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