250 lines
28 KiB
XML
250 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="55C88B4B3761A71CA8BFBA5D3AD0C15B" ID-DOI="10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2023-0044" ID-ISSN="1806-9665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13197554" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722638410007" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tavares, Leon Gustavo de Miranda, Marquez-López, Yesenia, Machado, Renato Jose Pires, Martins, Caleb Califre & Contreras-Ramos, Atilano" docDate="2023" docId="CE2CD627EC74FFD5FFA8FB48C5371C65" docLanguage="en" docName="RevBrasEntomol.67.spe.e20230044.pdf" docOrigin="Revista Brasileira de Entomologia (e 20230044) 67" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2023-0044" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864.3:RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864" docStyleName="RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Gnopholeon delicatulus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="3215AE5FEC72FFD3FFD9FFFAC0051D1E" masterDocTitle="Antlions of formerly recognized tribe Gnopholeontini (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Brachynemurini) from Peninsula of Baja California, with a new species of Tyttholeon Adams" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1722686643456" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C25E7BDC2084D640E8606A86281991CF">Antlions of formerly recognized tribe Gnopholeontini (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae: Brachynemurini) from Peninsula of Baja California, with a new species of Tyttholeon Adams</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="62A6F295F7F26A4EF390B98159A947FA">Tavares, Leon Gustavo de Miranda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="69F7128DF101288CF77E6F3B85556492">Universidade Federal do Paraná (DZUP), Departamento de Zoologia, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ED4627550C52272FDCA8CAFE14D3D31F">Marquez-López, Yesenia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8287B220F1D2E6BCE01A183EDB79EFB1">Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Departamento de Biología, Ciudad de México, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8742F61E55B58510BA4AF7556BBC75C5">Machado, Renato Jose Pires</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="21B61EFAB4803BD12EBA750384D5F824">Universidade Federal do Paraná (DZUP), Departamento de Zoologia, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5CE8D558CCF73DBCD75338E0C3B64FBF">Martins, Caleb Califre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="658EABE66D28131FEEAEC0E83A37FAE8">Universidade Estadual do Maranhão, Centro de Estudos Superiores de Caxias, Departamento de Química e Biologia, Caxias, MA, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="78FA8D2D24AD4477F92C8EBD2EFD21F8">Contreras-Ramos, Atilano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="43B723FC8C228AD76B9FD6D54DA77DC7">* & Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Biología, Departamento de Zoología, Colección Nacional de Insectos, Ciudad de México, México. urn: lsid: zoobank. org: pub: 5978 D 8 C 0 - E 25 F- 452 A-A 526 - C 37 F 5 EDC 1 D 2 B</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A89C41E2C736A90218C3FC16E9B9B0E4" type="email">acontreras@ib.unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="C739690A16FAE8DBD0F6854F3773DE55">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="25A428A0132754CD2A02836178EBD10F">e 20230044</mods:title>
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<treatment id="CE2CD627EC74FFD5FFA8FB48C5371C65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE2CD627EC74FFD5FFA8FB48C5371C65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CE2CD627EC74FFD5FFA8FB48C5371C65" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="0E9F34BAEC74FFD5FFA8FB48C1FD19DB" box="[113,504,1202,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FFA8FB48C1FD19DB" blockId="6.[113,504,1202,1221]" box="[113,504,1202,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="1D72D05DEC74FFD5FFA8FB48C1FD19DB" bold="true" box="[113,504,1202,1221]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FFA8FB48C1FD19DB" ID-CoL="6KMRN" authority="(Currie, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Currie" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[113,504,1202,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gnopholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatulus">
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<emphasis id="74F1BB23EC74FFD5FFA8FB48C1FD19DB" bold="true" box="[113,504,1202,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Gnopholeon delicatulus (
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<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FEABFB48C1F519DB" author="Currie, R. P." box="[370,496,1202,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="272 - 284" refId="ref12273" refString="Currie, R. P., 1903. Myrmeleonidae from Arizona. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 5, 272 - 284." type="journal article" year="1903">Currie, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0E9F34BAEC74FFD5FF4EFB35C11519FC" box="[151,272,1231,1250]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FF4EFB35C11519FC" blockId="6.[112,787,1231,1985]" box="[151,272,1231,1250]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<figureCitation id="DEBE7BB4EC74FFD5FF4EFB35C0E419FC" box="[151,225,1231,1250]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[83,138,1947,1964]" captionTargetBox="[169,1387,836,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-428@1.[169,1387,835,1931]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1 Live specimens of species comprised in the former Gnopholeontini:A) Gnopholeon barberi (Currie, 1903), by BJ Stacey. B) Gnopholeon delicatulus (Currie, 1903), by CD Martinez. C) Menkeleon bellulus (Banks, 1905), by Sean Werle. D) Tyttholeon puerilis Adams, 1957, by BJ Stacey." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13197556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13197556/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="DEBE7BB4EC74FFD5FF32FB35C11519FC" box="[235,272,1231,1250]" captionStart-0="Figure 4" captionStart-1="Figure 5" captionStartId-0="4.[113,166,1304,1321]" captionStartId-1="4.[113,166,1947,1964]" captionTargetBox-0="[354,1268,157,1284]" captionTargetBox-1="[330,1257,1453,1931]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@4.[350,1268,151,1288]" captionTargetId-1="figure-55@4.[330,1288,1452,1931]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Figure 4 Gnopholeon delicatulus (Currie, 1903), female specimen. A) habitus, dorsal view.B) habitus, lateral view.C) head, thorax and legs, lateral view. D) head, frontal view.E) fore and hind wings. F) head and prothorax, dorsal view." captionText-1="Figure 5 Gnopholeon delicatulus (Currie, 1903), female terminalia. A) ventral view.B) lateral view.— Abbreviations: ag: anterior gonapophysis; ds: digging setae; et: ectoproct; gp: gonapophyseal plate; lg: lateral gonapophysis; pg: posterior gonapophysis; pgp: pregenital plate." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13197562" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13197564" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13197562/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13197564/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">4–5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="0E9F34BAEC74FFD5FF4EFB17C2711B7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FF4EFB17C0F71824" blockId="6.[112,787,1231,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FF4EFB17C263181E" author="Currie, R. P." box="[151,614,1261,1280]" page="279" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1903">
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<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FF4EFB17C263181E" ID-CoL="MXTC" authority="Currie, 1903: 279" authorityName="Currie" authorityPageNumber="279" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,614,1261,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Brachynemurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatulus">
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||
Brachynemurus delicatulus
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<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FE6DFB17C263181E" author="Currie, R. P." box="[436,614,1261,1280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="272 - 284" refId="ref12273" refString="Currie, R. P., 1903. Myrmeleonidae from Arizona. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 5, 272 - 284." type="journal article" year="1903">Currie, 1903: 279</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<typeStatus id="993ED993EC74FFD5FDACFB17C2D1181E" box="[629,724,1261,1280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male, Phoenix (USNM)]. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FEE7FAF0C1D21803" author="Banks, N." box="[318,471,1290,1309]" page="31" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1907">
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<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FEE7FAF0C1D21803" author="Banks, N." box="[318,471,1290,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref11848" refString="Banks, N. 1907. Catalogue of the Neuropteroid Insects (Except Odonata) of the United States. Am. Entomol. Soc., Philadelphia, 53 pp." type="book" year="1907">Banks, 1907: 31</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
[species list]. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FDA0FAF0C3171803" author="Banks, N." box="[633,786,1290,1309]" page="65" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FDA0FAF0C3171803" author="Banks, N." box="[633,786,1290,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="201 - 242" refId="ref11880" refString="Banks, N., 1913. Synopses and descriptions of exotic Neuroptera. Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 39, 201 - 242." type="journal article" year="1913">Banks, 1913: 65</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[species list].
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FF4EFABFC136186B" blockId="6.[112,787,1231,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6695401FEC74FFD5FF4EFABFC136186B" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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=
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<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FF74FABFC23B1846" ID-CoL="4VXX2" authority="(Currie, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Currie" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[173,574,1349,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Scotoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatulus">
|
||
Scotoleon delicatulus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FE75FABFC2361846" author="Currie, R. P." box="[428,563,1349,1368]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="272 - 284" refId="ref12273" refString="Currie, R. P., 1903. Myrmeleonidae from Arizona. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 5, 272 - 284." type="journal article" year="1903">Currie, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FDBAFABFC3141846" author="Banks, N." box="[611,785,1349,1368]" page="65" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FDBAFABFC3141846" author="Banks, N." box="[611,785,1349,1368]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="201 - 242" refId="ref11880" refString="Banks, N., 1913. Synopses and descriptions of exotic Neuroptera. Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 39, 201 - 242." type="journal article" year="1913">Banks, 1913: 65</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[new combination].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FF4EFA7AC25B18D3" blockId="6.[112,787,1231,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6695401FEC74FFD5FF4EFA7AC25B18D3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
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=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FF71FA7AC22E188D" authority="(Currie, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Currie" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[168,555,1408,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Clathroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatulus">
|
||
Clathroneuria delicatulus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FE72FA7AC227188D" author="Currie, R. P." box="[427,546,1408,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="272 - 284" refId="ref12273" refString="Currie, R. P., 1903. Myrmeleonidae from Arizona. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 5, 272 - 284." type="journal article" year="1903">Currie, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FD9DFA7AC2D9188C" author="Banks, N." box="[580,732,1407,1427]" page="52" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FD9DFA7AC2D9188C" author="Banks, N." box="[580,732,1407,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref11958" refString="Banks, N., 1927. Revision of the Nearctic Myrmeleonidae [sic]. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 68, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1927">Banks, 1927: 52</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[new combination, redescription, taxonomy, distribution]. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FD4DFA67C09018D3" author="Banks, N." page="419" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FD4DFA67C09018D3" author="Banks, N." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="413 - 421" refId="ref11988" refString="Banks, N., 1938. Notes on native Myrmeleonidae. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 31, 413 - 421." type="journal article" year="1938">Banks, 1938: 419</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 421 [redescription, distribution, illustrations].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FF4EFA22C2711B7E" blockId="6.[112,787,1231,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6695401FEC74FFD5FF4EFA22C2711B7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
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=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FF7EFA22C21618F5" ID-CoL="6KMRN" authority="(Currie, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Currie" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[167,531,1496,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gnopholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatulus">
|
||
Gnopholeon delicatulus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FE4FFA22C20F18F5" author="Currie, R. P." box="[406,522,1496,1515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="272 - 284" refId="ref12273" refString="Currie, R. P., 1903. Myrmeleonidae from Arizona. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 5, 272 - 284." type="journal article" year="1903">Currie, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FDF0FA22C2C318F5" author="Stange, L. A." box="[553,710,1496,1515]" page="38" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FDF0FA22C2C318F5" author="Stange, L. A." box="[553,710,1496,1515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref13410" refString="Stange, L. A., 1970. Revision of the ant-lion tribe Brachynemurini of North America (Neuroptera: myrmeleontidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 55 (6), 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1970">Stange, 1970: 38</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 50, 111, 112, 149, 151, 156, 173, 192 [new combination, redescription, taxonomy, distribution, illustrations, key]. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FE1BF9E9C2991B3B" author="Penny, N. D. & Adams, P. A. & Stange, L. A." box="[450,668,1554,1574]" page="85" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FE1BF9E9C2991B3B" author="Penny, N. D. & Adams, P. A. & Stange, L. A." box="[450,668,1554,1574]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="39 - 114" refId="ref13301" refString="Penny, N. D., Adams, P. A., Stange, L. A., 1997. Species catalog of the Neuroptera, Megaloptera, and Raphidioptera of America North of Mexico. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 50 (4), 39 - 114." type="journal article" year="1997">Penny et al., 1997: 85</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[taxonomy, distribution]. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FED3F9CAC1DC1B5D" author="Flint Junior, O. S." box="[266,473,1584,1603]" page="96" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FED3F9CAC1DC1B5D" author="Flint Junior, O. S." box="[266,473,1584,1603]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="89 - 98" refId="ref12341" refString="Flint Junior, O. S., 2002. List of the name-bearing Neuropterida types in the collection of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, USA. Acta Zool. Acad. Sci. Hung. 48 (Suppl. 2), 89 - 98." type="journal article" year="2002">Flint Júnior, 2002: 96</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
<typeStatus id="993ED993EC74FFD5FE3CF9CAC2101B5D" box="[485,533,1584,1603]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
|
||
]. – Winterton et al., 2018: 8 [phylogeny]. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="C7244120EC74FFD5FECDF9B7C1F11B7F" author="Machado, R. J. P. & Gillung, J. P. & Winterton, S. L. & Garzon-Orduna, I. J. & Lemmon, A. R. & Lemmon, E. M. & Oswald, J. D." box="[276,500,1613,1633]" page="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2019">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FECDF9B7C1F11B7F" author="Machado, R. J. P. & Gillung, J. P. & Winterton, S. L. & Garzon-Orduna, I. J. & Lemmon, A. R. & Lemmon, E. M. & Oswald, J. D." box="[276,500,1613,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="418 - 450" refId="ref12549" refString="Machado, R. J. P., Gillung, J. P., Winterton, S. L., Garzon-Orduna, I. J., Lemmon, A. R., Lemmon, E. M., Oswald, J. D., 2019. Owlflies are derived antlions: anchored phylogenomics supports a new phylogeny and classification of Myrmeleontidae (Neuroptera). Syst. Entomol. 44, 418 - 450." type="journal article" year="2019">Machado et al., 2019: 7</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[phylogeny].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0E9F34BAEC74FFD5FF4EF990C26A1B60" box="[151,623,1642,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FF4EF990C26A1B60" blockId="6.[112,787,1231,1985]" box="[151,623,1642,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="74F1BB23EC74FFD5FF4EF990C11E1B63" bold="true" box="[151,283,1642,1661]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3E9227A1EC74FFD5FEF9F991C14D1B60" box="[288,328,1643,1662]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(AZ, CA, NV, TX),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3E9227A1EC74FFD5FE2AF991C23F1B60" box="[499,570,1643,1662]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(BC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0E9F34BAEC74FFD5FF4EF972C1601A30" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FF4EF972C1601A30" blockId="6.[112,787,1231,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="74F1BB23EC74FFD5FF4EF972C1041B85" bold="true" box="[151,257,1672,1691]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults. General coloration pale and reddish brown; ocular rim setae absent; labial palpi distal palpomere swollen; legs without clavate setae; female ectoproct without digging setae; lateral gonapophysis digging setae long and slender; posterior gonapophysis swollen, with many hairlike setae; anterior gonapophysis unnoticeable, pregenital plate reduced.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0E9F34BAEC74FFD5FF4EF8C3C3E11C5E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FF4EF8C3C3E11C5E" blockId="6.[112,787,1231,1985]" lastBlockId="6.[830,1505,153,382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="74F1BB23EC74FFD5FF4EF8C3C0F91A52" bold="true" box="[151,252,1849,1868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was reported from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8441A9D3EC74FFD5FD85F8C2C2F01A55" box="[604,757,1848,1867]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Baja California</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FFA8F8ACC13C1A77" author="Oswald, J. D. & Contreras Ramos, A. & Penny, N. D." box="[113,313,1878,1897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref13060" refString="Oswald, J. D., Contreras Ramos, A., Penny, N. D., 2002. Neuroptera (Neuropterida). In: Llorente Bousquets, J., Morrone, J. J. (Eds.), Biodiversidad, taxonomia y biogeografia de artropodos de Mexico: hacia una sintesis de su conocimiento. Vol. 3. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico, D. F., pp. 559 - 581." type="book" year="2002">Oswald et al. (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but the specific locality is unclear. This species clearly stands out when compared to the other two
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FD4FF889C0C51ABA" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gnopholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">Gnopholeon species.</taxonomicName>
|
||
Superficially,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FE95F86BC1D01ABA" baseAuthorityName="Currie" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[332,469,1937,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gnopholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatulus">G. delicatulus</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FD8FF86BC3141ABA" box="[598,785,1937,1956]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tyttholeon species</taxonomicName>
|
||
because its pale coloration and reduction of body setae, but the large pretarsal claws, tibial spurs, and tarsomere size and proportion are all diagnostic to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FBD4FF4DC48D1DD4" authorityName="Stange" authorityYear="1970" box="[1037,1160,183,202]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gnopholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Gnopholeon</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="22141AC0EC74FFD5FB4AFF4DC5181DD4" author="Stange, L. A." box="[1171,1309,183,202]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref13410" refString="Stange, L. A., 1970. Revision of the ant-lion tribe Brachynemurini of North America (Neuroptera: myrmeleontidae). Univ. Calif. Publ. Entomol. 55 (6), 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1970">Stange (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
describes the male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FC68FF2FC4321DF6" baseAuthorityName="Currie" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[945,1079,213,232]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gnopholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatulus">G. delicatulus</taxonomicName>
|
||
as about the same as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FAD0FF2FC5811DF6" authorityName="Stange" authorityYear="1970" box="[1289,1412,213,232]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gnopholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zapotecus">G. zapotecus</taxonomicName>
|
||
. No male specimens were analyzed during this work, and thus the detailed morphology of the male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="81851CB2EC74FFD5FB7BFEEAC5221C3D" baseAuthorityName="Currie" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[1186,1319,272,291]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Gnopholeon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatulus">G. delicatulus</taxonomicName>
|
||
remains unknown in the literature.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0E9F34BAEC74FFD5FCBCFEB1C5371C65" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="463A6731EC74FFD5FCBCFEB1C5371C65" blockId="6.[830,1505,153,382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="74F1BB23EC74FFD5FCBCFEB1C4251C40" bold="true" box="[869,1056,331,350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="5083ACB8EC74FFD5FBF4FEB1C4431C7E" box="[1069,1094,331,352]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F6ED6D6CEC74FFD5FB88FEB1C52B1C65" collectingDate="1968-06-28" collectionCode="CNIN" collectorName="F. D. Parker & L. A. Stange" country="United States of America" location="Tucson" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3E9227A1EC74FFD5FB88FEB1C4CF1C40" box="[1105,1226,331,350]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8441A9D3EC74FFD5FB04FEB1C52C1C40" box="[1245,1321,331,350]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="435A31EAEC74FFD5FAF6FEB1C5711C40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE2CD627EC74FFD5FFA8FB48C5371C65:435A31EAEC74FFD5FAF6FEB1C5711C40" box="[1327,1396,331,350]" country="United States of America" name="Tucson" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Arizona">Tucson</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="323B41F1EC74FFD5FAA2FEB1C5D91C40" box="[1403,1500,331,350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1968-06-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="227FB819EC74FFD5FAA2FEB1C5D91C40" box="[1403,1500,331,350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="1968-06-28">28.vi.1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="5083ACB8EC74FFD5FCE7FE92C3591C60" box="[830,860,360,382]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="EB7002E7EC74FFD5FCB0FE93C3D01C65" box="[873,981,360,380]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="EB7002E7EC74FFD5FC07FE93C4541C65" box="[990,1105,360,380]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. A. Stange</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="2094FFF4EC74FFD5FB83FE92C4881C65" box="[1114,1165,360,379]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qbc0-xx4g" name="Coleccion Nacional de Insectos, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CNIN</collectionCode>
|
||
NEU:MYR:2636
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |