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<mods:title id="4A7B7CF392BB6E23DDECB6C57B29CAE7">Yaoshania and Erromyzon kalotaenia, a new genus and a new species of balitorid loaches from Guangxi, China (Teleostei: Cypriniformes)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6BE31D4C25BB4AF7A1A71E866EC619B9">Yang, Jian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B28D9D983B4BC998B6F6514E40763D30">Kottelat, Maurice</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8E69EE7A1627DD79E934AA5AF451FB88">Route de la Baroche 12, Case postale 57, 2952 Cornol, Switzerland (permanent address); and Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 119260, Republic of Singapore. E-mail: mkottelat @ dplanet. ch</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="0FD3EA815202FF8DFF03FC96FE64F9CB" bold="true" box="[151,429,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Yaoshania pachychilus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="59364B625202FF8DFE28FC91FD9DF9C8" author="Chen, Y. Y." box="[444,596,1523,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" pagination="200 - 211" refId="ref6363" refString="Chen, Y. Y. (1980 b) Systematic studies on the fishes of the family Homalopteridae of China III. Phyletic studies of the Homalopterid fishes. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 5, 200 - 211. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1980">Chen 1980b</bibRefCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105202FF8DFF03FF59FDE2F995" ID-CoL="4N68Z" authority="(Chen 1980 b)" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[151,555,1594,1616]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Protomyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815202FF8DFF03FF59FE5BF995" box="[151,402,1594,1616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Protomyzon pachychilus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="59364B625202FF8DFE35FF58FDECF995" author="Chen, Y. Y." box="[417,549,1594,1616]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" pagination="200 - 211" refId="ref6363" refString="Chen, Y. Y. (1980 b) Systematic studies on the fishes of the family Homalopteridae of China III. Phyletic studies of the Homalopterid fishes. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 5, 200 - 211. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1980">Chen 1980b</bibRefCitation>
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: 106,
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locality: Dayaoshan Mountain, Jinxiu County, Xi Jiang (a tributary of the Pearl River);
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<bibRefCitation id="59364B625202FF8DFEDAFF38FE2AF9AA" author="Yue, Z. H." box="[334,483,1625,1647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" pagination="166 - 174" refId="ref6823" refString="Yue, Z. H. (1981) Gastromyzonidae. In: Zheng, B. S. (Ed), The Freshwater Fishes of Guangxi. Guangxi People's Press, Nanning, pp. 166 - 174. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1981">Yue 1981: 169</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="59364B625202FF8DFE79FF3BFD39F9AA" author="Chen, Y. Y. &amp; Zheng, C. Y." box="[493,752,1625,1647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" pagination="240 - 268" refId="ref6461" refString="Chen, Y. Y. &amp; Zheng, C. Y. (1989) Homalopteridae. In: Zheng, C. Y. (Ed), Fishes of the Zhujiang River. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 240 - 268. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1989">Chen &amp; Zheng 1989: 249</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="59364B625202FF8DFD6EFF3BFC26F9AA" author="Chen, Y. Y. &amp; Tang, W. Q." box="[762,1007,1625,1647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" pagination="438 - 567" refId="ref6407" refString="Chen, Y. Y. &amp; Tang, W. Q. (2000) Homalopteridae. In: Yue, P. Q. (Ed), Fauna Sinica (Osteichthyes: Cypriniformes III). Science Press, Beijing, pp. 438 - 567. [In Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2000">Chen &amp; Tang 2000: 477</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="BC0610825202FF8DFC6DFF3BFB71F9AA" author="Kottelat, M." box="[1017,1208,1625,1647]" page="301" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="59364B625202FF8DFC6DFF3BFB71F9AA" author="Kottelat, M." box="[1017,1208,1625,1647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" pagination="301 - 310" refId="ref6633" refString="Kottelat, M. (2004) On the Bornean and Chinese Protomyzon (Teleostei, Balitoridae), with descriptions of two new genera and two new species from Borneo, Vietnam and China. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwater, 15, 301 - 310." type="journal article" year="2004">Kottelat 2004: 301</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="BC0610825202FF8DFB56FF3BFA51F9AA" author="Neely, D. A. &amp; Conway, K. W. &amp; Mayden, R. L." box="[1218,1432,1625,1647]" page="97" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="59364B625202FF8DFB56FF3BFA51F9AA" author="Neely, D. A. &amp; Conway, K. W. &amp; Mayden, R. L." box="[1218,1432,1625,1647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" pagination="97 - 102" refId="ref6680" refString="Neely, D. A., Conway, K. W. &amp; Mayden, R. L. (2007) Erromyzon yangi, a new hillstream loach (Teleostei: Balitoridae) from the Pearl River drainage of Guangxi Province, China. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 18, 97 - 102." type="journal article" year="2007">
Neely
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815202FF8DFA90FF38FAFEF9AA" box="[1284,1335,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
2007: 97
</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="BC0610825202FF8DFF53FF1AFE6EF94B" author="Kong, D. P. &amp; Chan, B. P. L. &amp; Yang, J. X." box="[199,423,1656,1678]" page="243" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="59364B625202FF8DFF53FF1AFE6EF94B" author="Kong, D. P. &amp; Chan, B. P. L. &amp; Yang, J. X." box="[199,423,1656,1678]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" pagination="243 - 244" refId="ref6582" refString="Kong, D. P., Chan, B. P. L. &amp; Yang, J. X. (2008) Threatened fishes of the world: Protomyzon pachychilus Chen, 1980 (Balitoridae). Environmental Biology of Fishes, 83, 243 - 244." type="journal article" year="2008">
Kong
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815202FF8DFE91FF1BFEF0F94B" box="[261,313,1656,1678]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
2008: 243
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(
<location id="387860485202FF8DFF0AFE44FEF7F8FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B50E87855202FF89FF03FC96FBCCFBCA:387860485202FF8DFF0AFE44FEF7F8FB" box="[158,318,1830,1854]" country="China" county="Jinxiu County" latitude="24.139723" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.11361" municipality="Kong De Ping" name="Meicun river" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Guangxi">Meicun river</location>
) (
<geoCoordinate id="589350545202FF8DFECAFE44FE35F8FB" box="[350,508,1830,1854]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" precision="1" seconds="23.0" value="24.139723">24°08'23.0&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="589350545202FF8DFD85FE44FD71F8FB" box="[529,696,1830,1854]" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" precision="1" seconds="49.0" value="110.11361">110°06'49.0&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingCounty id="D4794E1F5202FF8DFD43FE44FCB6F8FB" box="[727,895,1830,1854]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Jinxiu County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="FF63F8715202FF8DFC01FE44FC31F8FB" box="[917,1016,1830,1854]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="45B076035202FF8DFB99FE44FB9AF8FB" box="[1037,1107,1830,1854]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">China</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="DD7CACE95202FF8DFBFCFE45FAE9F8FB" box="[1128,1312,1830,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Kong De Ping</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="491910535202FF8DFAA1FE44FF19F8A7" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" value="2002-04-11">
<collectingDate id="595DE9BB5202FF8DFAA1FE44FF19F8A7" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" value="2002-04-11">11 April 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.—
<materialsCitation id="8DCF3CCE5202FF8DFF65FE28FE63F843" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" county="Jinxiu County" location="Lan Jia Hu" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" specimenCode="KIZ 2008007849, 2008007851, 2008007856, 2008007857, 4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCode id="6D019EE85202FF8DFF65FE28FE7EF8A7" box="[241,439,1866,1890]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">KIZ 2008007849</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="6D019EE85202FF8DFE56FE28FD98F8A7" box="[450,593,1866,1890]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">2008007851</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="6D019EE85202FF8DFDC9FE28FD25F8A7" box="[605,748,1866,1890]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">2008007856</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="6D019EE85202FF8DFD63FE28FC4FF8A7" box="[759,902,1866,1890]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">2008007857</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="6D019EE85202FF8DFC06FE28FC6BF8A7" box="[914,930,1866,1890]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">4</specimenCode>
, 19.0
<quantity id="FA5F9B765202FF8DFC79FE28FB98F8A7" box="[1005,1105,1866,1890]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="24.4">24.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<collectingCounty id="D4794E1F5202FF8DFB1DFE28FAE1F8A7" box="[1161,1320,1866,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Jinxiu County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="FF63F8715202FF8DFAA0FE28FA5EF8A7" box="[1332,1431,1866,1890]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="45B076035202FF8DFF03FE0CFF14F843" box="[151,221,1902,1926]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">China</collectingCountry>
;
<location id="387860485202FF8DFF7CFE0DFEAFF843" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B50E87855202FF89FF03FC96FBCCFBCA:387860485202FF8DFF7CFE0DFEAFF843" box="[232,358,1902,1926]" country="China" county="Jinxiu County" name="Lan Jia Hu" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Guangxi">Lan Jia Hu</location>
, 2008
</materialsCitation>
.—
<materialsCitation id="8DCF3CCE5202FF8DFE5EFE0CFEB4F86F" collectionCode="KIZ" collectorName="Shibajia" country="China" county="Jinxiu County" location="Kong De Ping" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" specimenCode="KIZ 2002005610, 2002005621, 2002005648" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCode id="6D019EE85202FF8DFE5EFE0CFD58F843" box="[458,657,1902,1926]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">KIZ 2002005610</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="6D019EE85202FF8DFD0FFE0CFCE3F843" box="[667,810,1902,1926]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">2002005621</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="6D019EE85202FF8DFCA1FE0CFC0DF843" box="[821,964,1902,1926]" collectionCode="KIZ" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">2002005648</specimenCode>
,
<collectorName id="905253455202FF8DFC5BFE0CFBE4F843" box="[975,1069,1902,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Shibajia</collectorName>
,
<collectingCounty id="D4794E1F5202FF8DFBADFE0CFB11F843" box="[1081,1240,1902,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Jinxiu County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="FF63F8715202FF8DFB77FE0CFA8FF843" box="[1251,1350,1902,1926]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="45B076035202FF8DFAC5FE0CFA5EF843" box="[1361,1431,1902,1926]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">China</collectingCountry>
;
<location id="387860485202FF8DFF03FEF1FEF0F86F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B50E87855202FF89FF03FC96FBCCFBCA:387860485202FF8DFF03FEF1FEF0F86F" box="[151,313,1938,1963]" country="China" county="Jinxiu County" name="Kong De Ping" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" stateProvince="Guangxi">Kong De Ping</location>
, 2002
</materialsCitation>
.—
<materialsCitation id="8DCF3CCE5202FF8DFE09FEF0FF1BF80B" accessionNumber="ZRC 53443" collectingDate="2011-12-14" collectionCode="ZRC" country="China" location="Yap" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" specimenCode="4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<collectionCode id="5BB6AE565202FF8DFE09FEF0FE1CF86F" box="[413,469,1938,1962]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">ZRC</collectionCode>
53443,
<specimenCode id="6D019EE85202FF8DFDA4FEF0FD89F86F" box="[560,576,1938,1962]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">4</specimenCode>
, 15.023.0 mm SL; aquarium import, from
<collectingCountry id="45B076035202FF8DFBBEFEF0FBB9F86F" box="[1066,1136,1938,1962]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">China</collectingCountry>
; don. P.
<location id="387860485202FF8DFB59FEF1FB35F86F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B50E87855202FF89FF03FC96FBCCFBCA:387860485202FF8DFB59FEF1FB35F86F" box="[1229,1276,1939,1962]" country="China" name="Yap" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">Yap</location>
,
<date id="491910535202FF8DFA92FEF0FF1BF80B" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" value="2011-12-14">
<collectingDate id="595DE9BB5202FF8DFA92FEF0FF1BF80B" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" value="2011-12-14">14 December 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75BD65185202FF8DFF53FEB8FD8BF837" box="[199,578,2010,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="3D1836935202FF8DFF53FEB8FD8BF837" blockId="2.[151,1436,1722,2035]" box="[199,578,2010,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815202FF8DFF53FEB8FE88F836" bold="true" box="[199,321,2010,2035]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
See generic diagnosis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75BD65185203FF89FF53F9F5FE6FFD09" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" type="description">
<paragraph id="3D1836935203FF8CFF53F9F5FD10FF11" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815203FF8CFF53F9F5FE91FF75" bold="true" box="[199,344,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric characters of
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105203FF8CFD23F9FBFC97FF75" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[695,862,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Protomyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815203FF8CFD23F9FBFC97FF75" box="[695,862,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Y. pachychilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are given in
<tableCitation id="702503285203FF8CFB9CF9F5FBABFF6A" box="[1032,1122,151,175]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric characters of Yaoshania pachychilus, Erromyzon kalotaenia, E. sinensis and E. yangi" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Table 1</tableCitation>
. See
<figureCitation id="A59C2A165203FF8CFB3FF9F5FAC6FF6A" box="[1195,1295,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1405,1428]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,251,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-274@1.[151,1436,247,1381]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal, lateral and ventral views of Yaoshania pachychilus, KIZ 200241775, 46.9 mm SL, Dayaoshan Mountain, Jinxiu County, Guangxi, China." pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Figure 1</figureCitation>
for general appearance and
<figureCitation id="A59C2A165203FF8CFEDFF9DEFE77FF11" box="[331,446,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-385@3.[151,1436,841,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Ventral view of head in: (A) Yaoshania pachychilus, KIZ 200241655, 51.2 mm SL, (B) Erromyzon kalotaenia, KIZ 200304314, 47.8 mm SL, (C) E. sinensis KIZ 200304306, 39.8 mm SL, and (D) E. yangi, KIZ 200304423, 42.8 SL. ell, enlarged lip lamina; fl, flesh lobe; lj, lower jaw; ll, lower lip; mb, maxillary barbel; rb, rostral barbels; rf, rostral fold; rg, rostral groove; sp, small papilla; uj, upper jaw; ul, upper lip." pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Figure 3A</figureCitation>
for ventral view of head.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D1836935203FF8CFF53F9BDFC03FDD2" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Body moderately elongate, anterior part cylindrical, posterior part compressed. Head length greater than head width. Snout blunt. Anterior and posterior nostrils close together, anterior nostril with a short tubular flap. Eye small, 10.416.2% of head length, eye diameter shorter than gill opening length. Interorbital width shorter than snout length, 39.553.8% of head length. Gill opening large, its ventral extremity at lower extremity of pectoral-fin base. Mouth inferior, width 32.945.2% of head width. Rostral fold with four notches to accommodate rostral barbels; notches create three lobes of rostral fold; middle lobe largest, crescentic. A maxillary barbel at corner of mouth, longer than rostral barbels. A groove present between rostral fold and upper lip. Lip lamina at angle of mouth. A small fleshy lobe present posterior to each maxillary barbel on lower lip. Lips smooth, lower lip fleshy and laterally enlarged. Lower jaw arched, with radial grooves on surface.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D1836935203FF8CFF53FB46FC01FCD1" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Dorsal fin inserted posterior to midpoint of body, with 3 simple and 7 branched rays, longest dorsal-fin ray shorter than head length; pectoral fin with 1 simple and 1617 branched rays; pectoral-fin length greater than head length, last 4 or 5 branched pectoral rays shorter, close to flank; tip of pectoral fin reaching two-thirds of distance between pectoral fin and pelvic-fin origins; pelvic-fin origin posterior or opposite to vertical through dorsal-fin origin, with 1 simple and 78 branched rays, tip of pelvic fin reaching anus; anal fin with 3 simple and 5 branched rays, reaching caudal-fin base. Caudal fin shallowly emarginate, lower lobe slightly longer than upper one. Lateral line complete, with 7175 scales. No tubercles observed on side of body.</paragraph>
<caption id="69D8661B5203FF8CFF03FE2EFD78F80D" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" startId="3.[151,250,1868,1891]" targetBox="[151,1436,841,1847]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="3D1836935203FF8CFF03FE2EFD78F80D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1868,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815203FF8CFF03FE2EFEDCF8A6" bold="true" box="[151,277,1868,1891]" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Ventral view of head in: (A)
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105203FF8CFDD8FE2FFCA6F8A7" authority=", KIZ" authorityName="KIZ" box="[588,879,1869,1891]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Yaoshania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815203FF8CFDD8FE2FFCFFF8A6" box="[588,822,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Yaoshania pachychilus</emphasis>
, KIZ
</taxonomicName>
200241655, 51.2 mm SL, (B)
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105203FF8CFB27FE2FFF08F841" authority=", KIZ" authorityName="KIZ" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalotaenia">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815203FF8CFB27FE2FFA5CF8A6" box="[1203,1429,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">Erromyzon kalotaenia</emphasis>
, KIZ
</taxonomicName>
200304314, 47.8 mm SL, (C)
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105203FF8CFE6BFE0DFD57F841" authority="KIZ" authorityName="KIZ" box="[511,670,1903,1924]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Protomyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815203FF8CFE6BFE0DFDA5F841" box="[511,620,1903,1924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">E. sinensis</emphasis>
KIZ
</taxonomicName>
200304306, 39.8 mm SL, and (D)
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105203FF8CFB9DFE0DFB5FF841" authority=", KIZ" authorityName="KIZ" box="[1033,1174,1903,1924]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="176" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yangi">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815203FF8CFB9DFE0DFB97F841" box="[1033,1118,1903,1924]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="176">E. yangi</emphasis>
, KIZ
</taxonomicName>
200304423, 42.8 SL. ell, enlarged lip lamina; fl, flesh lobe; lj, lower jaw; ll, lower lip; mb, maxillary barbel; rb, rostral barbels; rf, rostral fold; rg, rostral groove; sp, small papilla; uj, upper jaw; ul, upper lip.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="69D8661B5204FF8BFF03F9F5FA55FF6A" box="[151,1436,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" startId="4.[151,239,151,175]">
<paragraph id="3D1836935204FF8BFF03F9F5FA55FF6A" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,210]" box="[151,1436,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFF03F9F5FED8FF6A" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric characters of
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFDF2F9FAFCA8FF6A" box="[614,865,152,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Yaoshania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFDF2F9FAFCA8FF6A" box="[614,865,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Yaoshania pachychilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFCE2F9FAFBA3FF6A" box="[886,1130,152,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalotaenia">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFCE2F9FAFBA3FF6A" box="[886,1130,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Erromyzon kalotaenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFBEBF9FAFB30FF6A" box="[1151,1273,152,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Protomyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFBEBF9FAFB30FF6A" box="[1151,1273,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">E. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFAA8F9FAFA55FF6A" box="[1340,1436,152,175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yangi">E. yangi</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3D1836935204FF8BFF03F9D9FC7FFF17" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,210]" box="[151,950,187,210]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
(mean±SD). Data for
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFEEBF9D9FE11FF17" box="[383,472,187,210]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yangi">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFEEBF9D9FE11FF17" box="[383,472,187,210]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">E. yangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFD98F9D9FD6DFF17" box="[524,676,187,210]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Yaoshania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFD98F9D9FD6DFF17" box="[524,676,187,210]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Y. pachychilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<bibRefCitation id="59364B625204FF8BFD71F9D9FC7BFF17" author="Neely, D. A. &amp; Conway, K. W. &amp; Mayden, R. L." box="[741,946,187,210]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" pagination="97 - 102" refId="ref6680" refString="Neely, D. A., Conway, K. W. &amp; Mayden, R. L. (2007) Erromyzon yangi, a new hillstream loach (Teleostei: Balitoridae) from the Pearl River drainage of Guangxi Province, China. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 18, 97 - 102." type="journal article" year="2007">
Neely
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFCB8F9D9FCABFF17" box="[812,866,187,210]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">et al.</emphasis>
(2007)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D1836935204FF8BFDCDF98CFA9BF8A0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<table id="4FA7C43352040070FF0BF98CFA91F8A0" box="[159,1368,238,1893]" gridcols="5" gridrows="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BF98CFA91FEE0" box="[159,1368,238,293]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDF98CFD3BFEE0" box="[601,754,238,293]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFDCDF98CFD3BFEC0" box="[601,754,238,261]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Yaoshania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFDCDF98CFD3BFEC0" box="[601,754,238,261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Y. pachychilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 10)
</th>
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9F98CFC72FEE0" box="[813,955,238,293]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFCB9F98CFC72FEC0" box="[813,955,238,261]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalotaenia">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFCB9F98CFC72FEC0" box="[813,955,238,261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">E. kalotaenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 9)
</th>
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FB94F98CFB42FEE0" box="[1024,1163,238,293]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFB94F98CFBBBFEC0" box="[1024,1138,238,261]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Protomyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFB94F98CFBBBFEC0" box="[1024,1138,238,261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">E. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 22)
</th>
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FB40F98CFA91FEE0" box="[1236,1368,238,293]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105204FF8BFB40F98CFAE4FEC0" box="[1236,1325,238,261]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="177" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yangi">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFB40F98CFAE4FEC0" box="[1236,1325,238,261]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">E. yangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 3)
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BF85AFA91FEAA" box="[159,1368,312,367]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BF85AFE36FEAA" box="[159,511,312,367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Standard length (mm)</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDF85AFD3BFEAA" box="[601,754,312,367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">34.451.2 (44.6±5.3)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9F85AFC72FEAA" box="[813,955,312,367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">32.447.9 (43.4±4.8)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94F85AFB42FEAA" box="[1024,1163,312,367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">33.352.5 (44.1±5.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40F85AFA91FEAA" box="[1236,1368,312,367]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">36.742.8 (38.9±3.4)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BF8E1FA91FE5E" box="[159,1368,387,411]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BF8E1FA91FE5E" box="[159,1368,387,411]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFF0BF8E1FE06FE5E" bold="true" box="[159,463,387,411]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">In percent standard length</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BF8CCFA91FE20" box="[159,1368,430,485]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BF8CCFE36FE20" box="[159,511,430,485]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Body depth</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDF8CCFD3BFE20" box="[601,754,430,485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">15.420.9 (17.6±1.8)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9F8CCFC72FE20" box="[813,955,430,485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">15.722.3 (18.6±2.0)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94F8CCFB42FE20" box="[1024,1163,430,485]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">15.222.1 (19.1±1.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40F8CCFA91FE20" box="[1236,1368,430,485]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">17.719.2 (18.3±0.8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BF89AFA91FDEA" box="[159,1368,504,559]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BF89AFE36FDEA" box="[159,511,504,559]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Body width at pectoral-fin origin</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDF89AFD3BFDEA" box="[601,754,504,559]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">18.822.2 (20.8±1.1)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9F89AFC72FDEA" box="[813,955,504,559]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">15.918.5 (17.0±1.0)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94F89AFB42FDEA" box="[1024,1163,504,559]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">14.719.6 (17·4±1.5)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40F89AFA91FDEA" box="[1236,1368,504,559]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">16.017.6 (16.9±0.8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFB21FA91FDBF" box="[159,1368,579,634]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFB21FE36FDBF" box="[159,511,579,634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Lateral-head length</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFB21FD3BFDBF" box="[601,754,579,634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">23.827.2 (25.3±1.1)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FB21FC72FDBF" box="[813,955,579,634]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">20.423.1 (21.6±0.9)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FB21FB42FDBF" box="[1024,1163,579,634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">20.824.7 (22.2±1.0)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FB21FA91FDBF" box="[1236,1368,579,634]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">21.023.0 (21.7±1.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFBECFA91FD00" box="[159,1368,654,709]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFBECFE36FD00" box="[159,511,654,709]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Caudal-peduncle length</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFBECFD3BFD00" box="[601,754,654,709]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">8.212.4 (10.8±1.3)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FBECFC72FD00" box="[813,955,654,709]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">8.912.4 (10.7±1.0)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FBECFB42FD00" box="[1024,1163,654,709]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">8.013.3 (10.5±1.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FBECFA91FD00" box="[1236,1368,654,709]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">9.711.9 (11.1±1.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFBBAFA91FCCA" box="[159,1368,728,783]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFBBAFE36FCCA" box="[159,511,728,783]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Caudal-peduncle depth</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFBBAFD3BFCCA" box="[601,754,728,783]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">10.512.1 (11.0±0.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FBBAFC72FCCA" box="[813,955,728,783]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">8.910.7 (9.7±0.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FBBAFB42FCCA" box="[1024,1163,728,783]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">8.111.4 (9.2±0.8)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FBBAFA91FCCA" box="[1236,1368,728,783]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">9.29.7 (9.4±0.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFA41FA91FC9F" box="[159,1368,803,858]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFA41FE36FC9F" box="[159,511,803,858]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Predorsal length</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFA41FD3BFC9F" box="[601,754,803,858]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">53.357.1 (54.8±1.5)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FA41FC72FC9F" box="[813,955,803,858]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">51.155.1 (52.8±1.2)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FA41FB42FC9F" box="[1024,1163,803,858]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">50.456.3 (52.9±1.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FA41FA91FC9F" box="[1236,1368,803,858]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">50.354.3 (52.7±2.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFA0CFA91FC60" box="[159,1368,878,933]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFA0CFE36FC60" box="[159,511,878,933]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Snout length</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFA0CFD3BFC60" box="[601,754,878,933]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">13.515.6 (14.5±0.7)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FA0CFC72FC60" box="[813,955,878,933]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">9.110.7 (10.3±0.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FA0CFB42FC60" box="[1024,1163,878,933]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">10.114.0 (11.6±1.1)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FA0CFA91FC60" box="[1236,1368,878,933]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">11.112.4 (12.1±0.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFADAFA91FC15" box="[159,1368,952,976]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFADAFA91FC15" box="[159,1368,952,976]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFF0BFADAFE39FC15" bold="true" box="[159,496,952,976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">In percent lateral head length</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFA81FA91FBDF" box="[159,1368,995,1050]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFA81FE36FBDF" box="[159,511,995,1050]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Snout length</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFA81FD3BFBDF" box="[601,754,995,1050]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">49.565.4 (57.4±5.0)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FA81FC72FBDF" box="[813,955,995,1050]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">39.452.4 (47.6±3.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FA81FB42FBDF" box="[1024,1163,995,1050]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">44.357.9 (52.1±3.3)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FA81FA91FBDF" box="[1236,1368,995,1050]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">52.658.9 (55.8±3.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFD4CFA91FBA0" box="[159,1368,1070,1125]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFD4CFE36FBA0" box="[159,511,1070,1125]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Eye diameter</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFD4CFD3BFBA0" box="[601,754,1070,1125]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">10.416.2 (13.3±5.0)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FD4CFC72FBA0" box="[813,955,1070,1125]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">19.225.1 (21.6±1.9)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FD4CFB42FBA0" box="[1024,1163,1070,1125]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">16.326.9 (20.9±2.7)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FD4CFA91FBA0" box="[1236,1368,1070,1125]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">17.321.4 (20.0±2.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFD1AFA91FB6A" box="[159,1368,1144,1199]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFD1AFE36FB6A" box="[159,511,1144,1199]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Interorbital width</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFD1AFD3BFB6A" box="[601,754,1144,1199]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">39.553.8 (46.5±4.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FD1AFC72FB6A" box="[813,955,1144,1199]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">57.470.9 (62.5±4.3)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FD1AFB42FB6A" box="[1024,1163,1144,1199]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">41.873.7 (56.6±8.3)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FD1AFA91FB6A" box="[1236,1368,1144,1199]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">45.853.4 (49.3±3.8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFDA1FA91FB3F" box="[159,1368,1219,1274]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFDA1FE36FB3F" box="[159,511,1219,1274]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Length of base of dorsal fin</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFDA1FD3BFB3F" box="[601,754,1219,1274]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">43.055.0 (48.9±3.7)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FDA1FC72FB3F" box="[813,955,1219,1274]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">49.367.3 (60.1±5.8)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FDA1FB42FB3F" box="[1024,1163,1219,1274]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">49.866.1 (57.4±4.4)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FDA1FA91FB3F" box="[1236,1368,1219,1274]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">54.861.9 (57.8±3.7)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFC6CFA91FA80" box="[159,1368,1294,1349]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFC6CFE36FA80" box="[159,511,1294,1349]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Length of longest dorsal-fin ray</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFC6CFD3BFA80" box="[601,754,1294,1349]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">73.394.4 (83.3±8.4)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FC6CFC72FA80" box="[813,955,1294,1349]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">80.294.3 (87.3±4.8)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FC6CFB42FA80" box="[1024,1163,1294,1349]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">72.098.8 (85.7±8.0)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FC6CFA91FA80" box="[1236,1368,1294,1349]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">90.0109.8 (100.0±9.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFC3AFA91FAB5" box="[159,1368,1368,1392]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFC3AFA91FAB5" box="[159,1368,1368,1392]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFF0BFC3AFE7FFAB5" bold="true" box="[159,438,1368,1392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">In percent of head width</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFCE1FA91FA7F" box="[159,1368,1411,1466]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFCE1FE36FA7F" box="[159,511,1411,1466]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Mouth width</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFCE1FD3BFA7F" box="[601,754,1411,1466]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">32.945.2 (38.3±3.7)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FCE1FC72FA7F" box="[813,955,1411,1466]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">32.940.5 (36.1±2.2)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FCE1FB42FA7F" box="[1024,1163,1411,1466]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">30.347.9 (36.0±3.9)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FCE1FA91FA7F" box="[1236,1368,1411,1466]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">38.843.6 (40.6±2.6)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFCACFA91F9C0" box="[159,1368,1486,1541]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFCACFE36F9C0" box="[159,511,1486,1541]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Width at upper extremity of gill opening</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFCACFD3BF9C0" box="[601,754,1486,1541]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">71.886.1 (80.3±4.5)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FCACFC72F9C0" box="[813,955,1486,1541]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">83.192.8 (87.9±3.3)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FCACFB42F9C0" box="[1024,1163,1486,1541]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">80.395.0 (89.0±4.4)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FCACFA91F9C0" box="[1236,1368,1486,1541]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">93.395.2 (94.2±1.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFF7AFA91F9F5" box="[159,1368,1560,1584]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFF7AFA91F9F5" box="[159,1368,1560,1584]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFF0BFF7AFDEAF9F5" bold="true" box="[159,547,1560,1584]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">In percent caudal-peduncle length</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFF21FA91F9BF" box="[159,1368,1603,1658]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFF21FE36F9BF" box="[159,511,1603,1658]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Caudal-peduncle depth</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFF21FD3BF9BF" box="[601,754,1603,1658]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">92.4129.0 (103.5±12.7)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FF21FC72F9BF" box="[813,955,1603,1658]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">79.7108.7 (91.4±9.6)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FF21FB42F9BF" box="[1024,1163,1603,1658]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">90.6138.8 (113.6±15.1)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FF21FA91F9BF" box="[1236,1368,1603,1658]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">77.895.9 (85.0±9.6)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFFEFFA91F960" box="[159,1368,1677,1701]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFFEFFA91F960" box="[159,1368,1677,1701]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFF0BFFEFFE52F960" bold="true" box="[159,411,1677,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">In percent body depth</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFFDAFA91F92A" box="[159,1368,1720,1775]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFFDAFE36F92A" box="[159,511,1720,1775]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Gill opening length</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFFDAFD3BF92A" box="[601,754,1720,1775]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">47.865.3 (54.7±5.2)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FFDAFC72F92A" box="[813,955,1720,1775]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">25.333.8 (29.1±3.2)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FFDAFB42F92A" box="[1024,1163,1720,1775]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">14.629.6 (24.3±3.9)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FFDAFA91F92A" box="[1236,1368,1720,1775]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">21.728.0 (25.6±3.4)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFE61FA91F8DE" box="[159,1368,1795,1819]" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFE61FA91F8DE" box="[159,1368,1795,1819]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815204FF8BFF0BFE61FE65F8DE" bold="true" box="[159,428,1795,1819]" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">In percent eye diameter</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="839734D152040070FF0BFE4CFA91F8A0" box="[159,1368,1838,1893]" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">
<th id="C0465DAD52040070FF0BFE4CFE36F8A0" box="[159,511,1838,1893]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">Gill opening length</th>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FDCDFE4CFD3BF8A0" box="[601,754,1838,1893]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">224.7338.6 (288.6±35.3)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FCB9FE4CFC72F8A0" box="[813,955,1838,1893]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">97.3142.0 (116.3±15.2)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB94FE4CFB42F8A0" box="[1024,1163,1838,1893]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">73.5149.4 (102.0±22.2)</td>
<td id="C0465DAD52040070FB40FE4CFA91F8A0" box="[1236,1368,1838,1893]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="177">105.5112.1 (107.8±3.7)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="69D8661B5205FF8AFF03FEEDFE43F82E" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" startId="5.[151,250,1935,1958]" targetBox="[294,1292,204,1888]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="3D1836935205FF8AFF03FEEDFE43F82E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1935,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815205FF8AFF03FEEDFED0F863" bold="true" box="[151,281,1935,1958]" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Map showing distributions of
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105205FF8AFDE4FEF2FD11F863" authorityName="Yang &amp; Kottelat &amp; Yang &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2012" box="[624,728,1936,1958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Yaoshania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815205FF8AFDE4FEF2FD11F863" box="[624,728,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Yaoshania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105205FF8AFC83FEF3FC2AF863" box="[791,995,1936,1958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815205FF8AFC83FEF3FC4EF863" box="[791,903,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Erromyzon</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105205FF8AFB96FEF2FB39F863" box="[1026,1264,1936,1958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Yaoshania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815205FF8AFB96FEF2FB39F863" box="[1026,1264,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Yaoshania pachychilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105205FF8AFAB8FEF3FECBF80C" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kalotaenia">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815205FF8AFAB8FEF3FECBF80C" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">Erromyzon kalotaenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; ̝
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105205FF8AFED0FED6FE7AF80D" box="[324,435,1971,1993]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Protomyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815205FF8AFED0FED6FE7AF80D" box="[324,435,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">E. sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105205FF8AFE4EFED6FDF9F80D" box="[474,560,1971,1993]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yangi">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815205FF8AFE4EFED6FDF9F80D" box="[474,560,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">E. yangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105205FF8AFDC4FED6FD12F80C" box="[592,731,1972,1993]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Erromyzon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compactus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815205FF8AFDC4FED6FD12F80C" box="[592,731,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="178">E. compactus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. filled symbols based on examined specimens and hollow symbols based on literature data.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3D1836935206FF89FF53F9F5FE6FFD09" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815206FF89FF53F9F5FE86FF75" bold="true" box="[199,335,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" reason="1">Coloration.</emphasis>
After fixing in 10% formalin and storage in 75% ethanol, in juveniles (less than
<quantity id="FA5F9B765206FF89FB68F9F5FAABFF6A" box="[1276,1378,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="27.6">27.6 mm</quantity>
SL), body pale yellowish with bold black marks: a black blotch at tip of snout and three broad black bars circling the body, one located between eye and midlength of pectoral fin, one between dorsal-fin origin and tip of dorsal fin, and one on posterior extremity of caudal peduncle, extending onto caudal fin in three triangular processes, one in the middle of the fin and one each along upper and lower edges. A black blotch at base of dorsal and pelvic fins. Anal-fin rays black. Coloration changing with increasing size, with bars becoming connected along dorsal midline and along middle of flank while at same time disappearing in intermediate areas. In adults, after fixation in 10% formalin and preservation in 75% alcohol, body background light yellow, markings dark brown to black. Head mottled leaving two yellow longitudinal stripes, one running from tip of snout, along nostrils, and ending at upper edge of eye; the other from side of snout to lower edge of eye. A bold black stripe (height less than 1/3 body depth) along lateral line; a thin black stripe from above dorsal side of pectoral-fin base, along pelvic-fin base, along analfin base, and ending at ventral extremity of caudal-fin base. Dorsum dark brown, with short band connecting to midlateral stripe, leaving a row of elongated yellow marks between them (between upper extremity of gill opening and upper part of caudal-fin base:
<figureCitation id="A59C2A165206FF89FDA1FB0EFDB3FD41" box="[565,634,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1405,1428]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,251,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-274@1.[151,1436,247,1381]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal, lateral and ventral views of Yaoshania pachychilus, KIZ 200241775, 46.9 mm SL, Dayaoshan Mountain, Jinxiu County, Guangxi, China." pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). A light yellow mark across back at middle of base of dorsal fin, connected to series of yellow marks above midlateral stripe. One row of dark-brown spots on dorsal-fin rays, two rows on caudal-fin rays.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75BD65185206FF89FF53FBB5FC4BFCD1" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3D1836935206FF89FF53FBB5FC4BFCD1" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815206FF89FF53FBB5FEA9FD35" bold="true" box="[199,352,727,752]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105206FF89FEF2FBBAFDAFFD35" box="[358,614,728,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Yaoshania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815206FF89FEF2FBBAFDAFFD35" box="[358,614,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Yaoshania pachychilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is presently known from three headwater streams (Meicun, Changtan and Dishui streams) on Dayaoshan Mountain,
<collectingRegion id="FF63F8715206FF89FDFBFB9EFD1BFCD1" box="[623,722,764,788]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="45B076035206FF89FD4AFB9EFCE8FCD1" box="[734,801,764,788]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">China</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="A59C2A165206FF89FCA4FB9EFCBCFCD1" box="[816,885,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[294,1292,204,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-54@5.[278,1309,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map showing distributions of Yaoshania and Erromyzon species. Yaoshania pachychilus; Erromyzon kalotaenia; ̝ E. sinensis; E. yangi; E. compactus. filled symbols based on examined specimens and hollow symbols based on literature data." pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="75BD65185206FF89FF53FA42FBCCFBCA" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3D1836935206FF89FF53FA42FE18FC61" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815206FF89FF53FA42FEF2FCFD" bold="true" box="[199,315,800,824]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105206FF89FED6FA42FD8AFCFD" box="[322,579,800,824]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Yaoshania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815206FF89FED6FA42FD8AFCFD" box="[322,579,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Yaoshania pachychilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first described by
<bibRefCitation id="59364B625206FF89FCDFFA7DFC2DFCF2" author="Chen, Y. Y." box="[843,996,799,823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" pagination="95 - 120" refId="ref6320" refString="Chen, Y. Y. (1980 a) Systematic studies of the family Homalopteridae of China II. Classification of the fishes of the subfamily Gastromyzoninae. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 7, 95 - 120. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1980">Chen (1980a)</bibRefCitation>
based on
<specimenCount id="2BA1FD1A5206FF89FBCCFA42FACDFCFD" box="[1112,1284,800,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">seven syntypes</specimenCount>
, of which we were able to examine five: IHB 8,
<quantity id="FA5F9B765206FF89FDB3FA26FD42FC9E" box="[551,651,836,860]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.77" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="57.7">57.7 mm</quantity>
SL is here designated as
<typeStatus id="E21C88315206FF89FC27FA26FBD4FC99" box="[947,1053,836,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. IHB 7,
<quantity id="FA5F9B765206FF89FB15FA26FB2FFC9E" box="[1153,1254,836,860]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="27.6">27.6 mm</quantity>
SL, is juvenile, IHB 8, IHB 1214,
<quantity id="FA5F9B765206FF89FE15FA05FDEFFCBA" box="[385,550,871,895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.77" metricValueMin="3.9299999999999997" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="48.5" valueMax="57.7" valueMin="39.3">39.357.7 mm</quantity>
SL, are adults. IHB 8, the specimen in best condition, is apparently the one illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="59364B625206FF89FEA5FAEEFE04FC61" author="Chen, Y. Y." box="[305,461,908,932]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" pagination="95 - 120" refId="ref6320" refString="Chen, Y. Y. (1980 a) Systematic studies of the family Homalopteridae of China II. Classification of the fishes of the subfamily Gastromyzoninae. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 7, 95 - 120. [In Chinese]" type="journal article" year="1980">Chen (1980a)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3D1836935206FF89FF53FACDFBCCFBCA" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">
<materialsCitation id="8DCF3CCE5206FF89FF53FACDFBC8FBCA" accessionNumber="ZRC 53443" collectionCode="ZRC" country="China" location="Fishes" municipality="Four" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="4">
<location id="387860485206FF89FF53FACDFEC6FC02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B50E87855202FF89FF03FC96FBCCFBCA:387860485206FF89FF53FACDFEC6FC02" box="[199,271,943,967]" country="China" municipality="Four" name="Fishes" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Fishes</location>
exported in 2011 by the aquarium fish trade from
<collectingCountry id="45B076035206FF89FCC3FACDFC53FC02" box="[855,922,943,967]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">China</collectingCountry>
as &quot;panda loach&quot; are apparently juveniles of
<taxonomicName id="FAA74D105206FF89FF03FAB6FE54FC29" box="[151,413,980,1004]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Balitoridae" genus="Yaoshania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pachychilus">
<emphasis id="0FD3EA815206FF89FF03FAB6FE54FC29" box="[151,413,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Yaoshania pachychilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="DD7CACE95206FF89FE25FAB6FE2FFC2E" box="[433,486,980,1003]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Four</collectingMunicipality>
specimens obtained in
<collectingCountry id="45B076035206FF89FC90FAB6FCBCFC29" box="[772,885,980,1004]" name="Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="5BB6AE565206FF89FC1EFAB6FC0BFC29" box="[906,962,980,1004]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="179">ZRC</collectionCode>
53443,
<specimenCount id="2BA1FD1A5206FF89FBBDFAB6FBAEFC2E" box="[1065,1127,980,1004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="179" type="generic">4 ex.</specimenCount>
, 15.023.0 mm SL) were examined and the lips show the lip lamina already completely formed (
<figureCitation id="A59C2A165206FF89FC27FA95FC3EFBCA" box="[947,1015,1015,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1886,1909]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1124,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-468@6.[151,1436,1124,1865]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Yaoshania pachychilus (juvenile), aquarium fish trade, exported from China as &quot;panda loach&quot;, about 20 mm SL (out of ZRC 53443, 4, 15.023.0 mm SL) (photograph by Tan Heok Hui)." pageId="6" pageNumber="179">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>