240 lines
19 KiB
XML
240 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.8192" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f5b1826-048a-4c6c-8944-6e096ce74bc0" ID-PMC="PMC4155723" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-438-33" ID-PubMed="25197217" ID-ZBK="7FD254B8292F4B18AD5EE2F221ABA916" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-438-33" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 438" ModsDocTitle="The genus Galumna in Nepalese oribatid mite fauna, with notes on systematic placement of some species (Acari, Oribatida, Galumnidae)" checkinTime="1451245397532" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ermilov, Sergey G., Martens, Jochen & Tolstikov, Andrei V." docDate="2014" docId="AFCF999D41A8F4189B6893F13E495AD1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 438: 33-44" docOrigin="ZooKeys 438" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.8192" docTitle="Galumna tetraporosa Ermilov, Martens & Tolstikov, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="58AC6AB0-8289-46C9-8BA0-2CADF9DE6029" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFF4616944299851FFE1554D2A7EFFA9" masterDocTitle="The genus Galumna in Nepalese oribatid mite fauna, with notes on systematic placement of some species (Acari, Oribatida, Galumnidae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1668159257203" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Galumna in Nepalese oribatid mite fauna, with notes on systematic placement of some species (Acari, Oribatida, Galumnidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ermilov, Sergey G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martens, Jochen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tolstikov, Andrei V.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>438</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>33</mods:start>
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<mods:end>44</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.8192</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.438.8192</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-438-33</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">7FD254B8292F4B18AD5EE2F221ABA916</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7FD254B8292F4B18AD5EE2F221ABA916</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055429" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:58AC6AB0-8289-46C9-8BA0-2CADF9DE6029" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AFCF999D41A8F4189B6893F13E495AD1" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Taxon classification Animalia Oribatida Galumnidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/58AC6AB0-8289-46C9-8BA0-2CADF9DE6029" class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna tetraporosa" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraporosa">Galumna tetraporosa</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="34">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-5
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Body size: 913-979
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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730-763. Rostrum pointed. Rostral and lamellar setae of medium size. Interlamellar setae represented by alveolus. Bothridial setae long, clavate, barbed. Lamellar and sublamellar lines divergent in medio-distal part. Anterior notogastral margin not developed. Notogaster with five pairs of small, rounded porose areas, Aa divided into two parts. Median pore absent. Aggenital and ano-adanal setae minute. Postanal porose area present, elongated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Measurements. Body length: 962 (holotype), 913-979 (two paratypes); notogaster width: 730 (holotype), 730-763 (two paratypes).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Integument. Body color black to dark brown. Body surface smooth. Pteromorphs with poorly visible radiate wrinkles.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Prodorsum. Rostrum with strong tooth (12-20). Rostral setae (ro, 53-65) setiform, barbed. Lamellar setae (le, 65-77) setiform, little thicker and less barbed than rostral setae. Interlamellar setae absent, represented alveolus. Bothridial setae (ss, 114-123) with long stalk and shorter, barbed clavate head. Exobothridial setae absent. Porose areas Ad present, elongate oval (24-32
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12-16), but visible only in dissected specimen. Lamellar lines (L) curving backwards; sublamellar lines (S) parallel in basal part and divergent in medio-distal part to lamellar lines.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Notogaster. Anterior notogastral margin not developed. Dorsophragmata (D) of medium size, elongated. Notogastral setae represented by 10 pairs of alveoli. Five pairs of small, rounded porose areas with distinct borders: Aa divided into two porose areas - smaller lateral (8-16) and larger medial (20-28); A1 (12-16) and A2 (16-28) located close to each other; A3 (24-36) usually largest. Alveoli la inserted posteriorly to Aa. Lyrifissures im located anteriorly or antero-laterally to A1. Opisthonotal gland openings (gla) located antero-laterally to A2. Median pore absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Gnathosoma. Generally, morphology of subcapitulum, palps and chelicerae typical for most
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<taxonomicName family="Galumnidae" lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rank="family">Galumnidae</taxonomicName>
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(for example, see
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" pagination="20 - 34" title="Three new species of Galumnidae (Acari: Oribatida) from Cat Tien National Park, southern Vietnam." volume="2681" year="2010">Ermilov and Anichkin 2010</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="Acarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" pagination="242 - 251" title="New oribatid mites of the genera Pergalumna and Galumnella (Acari, Oribatida, Galumnoidea) from Vietnam." url="10.1080/01647954.2010.528799" volume="19" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Acarology" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" pagination="2 - 17" title="Three new species of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida: Galumnoidea) from Ethiopia." url="10.1080/01647954.2010.528799" volume="37" year="2011">Ermilov et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). Subcapitulum little longer than wide (196
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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192). Subcapitular setae setiform, slightly barbed; a (32-36) longer, more barbed and thicker than m (24) and h (16-20). Two pairs of adoral setae (or1, or2, 20) setiform, barbed. Palps (143) with setation 0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–1–3–">-2-1-3-</normalizedToken>
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9(+ω). Solenidion straight, thickened, blunt-ended, attached to eupathidium. Chelicerae (246) with two barbed setae; cha (94) longer than chb (53).
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Trägårdh’s">Traegardh's</normalizedToken>
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organ distinct.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Epimeral and lateral podosomal regions. Apodemes (1, 2, sejugal, 3) well visible. Four pairs of epimeral setae (1b, 3b, 4a, 4b) observed ventrally, all setiform, thin, smooth, similar in length (24-32). Discidia (dis) triangular, circumpedal carinae (cp) distinct.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Anogenital region. Six pairs of genital setae (g1-g6, 24-28) setiform, thin, smooth. Anterior edge of genital figs with three setae. One pair of aggenital (ag), two pairs of anal (an1, an2) and three pairs of adanal (ad1-ad3) setae minute, similar in length (4). Adanal setae ad3 inserted laterally to adanal lyrifissures iad. Postanal porose area (Ap) elongated (36-49
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-12).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Legs. Generally, morphology of leg segments, setae and solenidia typical for most
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<taxonomicName family="Galumnidae" lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rank="family">Galumnidae</taxonomicName>
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(for example, see
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" pagination="20 - 34" title="Three new species of Galumnidae (Acari: Oribatida) from Cat Tien National Park, southern Vietnam." volume="2681" year="2010">Ermilov and Anichkin 2010</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="Acarina" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" pagination="242 - 251" title="New oribatid mites of the genera Pergalumna and Galumnella (Acari, Oribatida, Galumnoidea) from Vietnam." url="10.1080/01647954.2010.528799" volume="19" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ermilov, SG" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Acarology" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" pagination="2 - 17" title="Three new species of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida: Galumnoidea) from Ethiopia." url="10.1080/01647954.2010.528799" volume="37" year="2011">Ermilov et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). Formulae of leg setation and solenidia: I (1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–4–3–4–">-4-3-4-</normalizedToken>
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20) [1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–">-2-</normalizedToken>
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2], II (1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–4–3–4–">-4-3-4-</normalizedToken>
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15) [1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–">-1-</normalizedToken>
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2], III (1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–1–3–">-2-1-3-</normalizedToken>
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15) [1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–">-1-</normalizedToken>
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0], IV (1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–2–2–3–">-2-2-3-</normalizedToken>
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12) [0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–1–">-1-</normalizedToken>
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0]; homology of setae and solenidia indicated in Table 1.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Figure 1.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna tetraporosa" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraporosa">Galumna tetraporosa</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: dorsal view. Scale bar 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Figure 2.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna tetraporosa" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraporosa">Galumna tetraporosa</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: ventral view (gnathosoma and legs not illustrated). Scale bar 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Figures 3-5.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna tetraporosa" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraporosa">Galumna tetraporosa</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., adult: 3 dorso-lateral view of prodorsum and anterior part of notogaster and pteromorph 4 pteromorph 5 posterior view of notogaster. Scale bars 200
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(3, 5), 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(4).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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Table 1. Leg setation and solenidia of adult
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna tetraporosa" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraporosa">Galumna tetraporosa</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (same data for
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna granalata" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granalata">Galumna granalata</taxonomicName>
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Aoki, 1984).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<table pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<th colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1" style="text-align:left">Leg</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1" style="text-align:left">Trochanter</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1" style="text-align:left">Femur</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1" style="text-align:left">Genu</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1" style="text-align:left">Tibia</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1" style="text-align:left">Tarsus</th>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">d(l)bv</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">(l)v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">(l)(v)12</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">(ft)(tc)(it)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)v(pl)l12</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">d(l)bv</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">(l)v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">(l)(v)</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">(ft)(tc)(it)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)12</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">dev</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">l</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">l(v)</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">(ft)(tc)(it)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">v</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">dev</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">dl</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">l(v)</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" rowspan="1">ft(tc)(p)(u)(a)s(pv)</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="type deposition">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Type deposition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">The holotype and one paratype are deposited in the collection of the Senckenberg Institution Frankfurt, Germany; one paratype is deposited in the collection of the Tyumen State University Museum of Zoology, Tyumen, Russia.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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The specific name
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“tetraporosa”">"tetraporosa"</normalizedToken>
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refers to the four notogastral porose areas Aa.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="34" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="34">
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In having the pointed rostrum and bothridial setae with well developed head,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna tetraporosa" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraporosa">Galumna tetraporosa</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is most similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna tokyoensis" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tokyoensis">Galumna tokyoensis</taxonomicName>
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Aoki, 1966 from the eastern Palaearctic region and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna valida" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">Galumna valida</taxonomicName>
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Aoki, 1994 from the Pacific Islands. However, it clearly differs from both by the absence of interlamellar setae (versus long in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna tokyoensis" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tokyoensis">Galumna tokyoensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna valida" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">Galumna valida</taxonomicName>
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) and the presence of two pairs of notogastral porose areas Aa (versus one pair in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna tokyoensis" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tokyoensis">Galumna tokyoensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Galumnidae" genus="Galumna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galumna valida" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">Galumna valida</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |