138 lines
11 KiB
XML
138 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8781" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad9fadb9-dae2-4d9e-99ac-18720e54e2fa" ID-PMC="PMC4304033" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-472-117" ID-PubMed="25632252" ID-ZBK="F9D10185A581424093C1B35A960F5F88" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-472-117" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 472" ModsDocTitle="Discovery of an unknown diversity of Leucinodes species damaging Solanaceae fruits in sub-Saharan Africa and moving in trade (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea)" checkinTime="1451244827731" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mally, Richard, Korycinska, Anastasia, Agassiz, David J. L., Hall, Jayne, Hodgetts, Jennifer & Nuss, Matthias" docDate="2015" docId="A181124AA8F0CDBB419C3E94841354FF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 472: 117-162" docOrigin="ZooKeys 472" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8781" docTitle="Leucinodes ethiopica Mally, Korycinska, Agassiz, Hall, Hodgetts & Nuss, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="CC7E081A-7D4A-4C07-887F-4698DD8650EC" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="138" masterDocId="FFE27F4AFFB0563AFFFBFF814072DA71" masterDocTitle="Discovery of an unknown diversity of Leucinodes species damaging Solanaceae fruits in sub-Saharan Africa and moving in trade (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea)" masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="117" pageNumber="137" updateTime="1668159804888" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Discovery of an unknown diversity of Leucinodes species damaging Solanaceae fruits in sub-Saharan Africa and moving in trade (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Pyraloidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mally, Richard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Korycinska, Anastasia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Agassiz, David J. L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hall, Jayne</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hodgetts, Jennifer</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nuss, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>472</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>117</mods:start>
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<mods:end>162</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8781</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.472.8781</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-472-117</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F9D10185A581424093C1B35A960F5F88</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F9D10185A581424093C1B35A960F5F88</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057694" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CC7E081A-7D4A-4C07-887F-4698DD8650EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A181124AA8F0CDBB419C3E94841354FF" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="20" pageNumber="137">
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="137" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="137">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Crambidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="137" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="137">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/CC7E081A-7D4A-4C07-887F-4698DD8650EC" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes ethiopica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethiopica">Leucinodes ethiopica</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="20" pageNumber="137">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 9, 21, 29
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="137" type="type-locality">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="137">Type-locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="137">Ethiopia, Dire Dawa Region, Dire Dawa District, Dire Dawa, December 1934, H. Ulenhuth leg.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="137" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="137">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="137">
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Type-specimens. Holotype ♂ [red-circled label] "Holo- | type", "Dire Daoua, | Abyssinia, | December 1934. | (H. Uhlenhuth)."; 19 paratypes: 11♂ 8♀ same data as holotype, including one with BM
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<taxonomicName family="Pyralidae" lsidName="" pageId="20" pageNumber="137" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
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| slide 23138♂ (BMNH). - Additional material.ERITREA. Asmara, 20.x.1905. leg. N. Beccari (without abdomen), 1♀ same data except 28.i.1905 (BMNH); ETHIOPIA. 34 ex. same data as holotype except ii.1935, 4 ex. ditto except iv.1935, 7 ex. ditto except v.1935 including BM
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<taxonomicName family="Pyralidae" lsidName="" pageId="20" pageNumber="137" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
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| slide 23139♀, 1 ditto except ix.1935, 2 ex. labelled Durleti [= Daleti] (BMNH); SAUDI ARABIA. 2♀ Taif (BMNH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="20" pageNumber="137" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="20" pageNumber="137">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="20" pageNumber="137">
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This
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<normalizedToken originalValue="species’">species'</normalizedToken>
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forewing colour has more ochreous than the whitish species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="21" pageNumber="138" start="start">Leucinodes</pageBreakToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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but less orange-brown to greyish than in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes laisalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laisalis">Leucinodes laisalis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes ugandensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ugandensis">Leucinodes ugandensis</taxonomicName>
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. From
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes ugandensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ugandensis">Leucinodes ugandensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Leucinodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucinodes laisalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laisalis">Leucinodes laisalis</taxonomicName>
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it can be distinguished by the genitalia: in the male genitalia the transtilla arms each bear a dorsad spine; in the female genitalia the ductus bursae lacks the fine granular sclerotization, the antrum is strongly sclerotized, tubular and widest at its anterior end, and the oval ostial sclerites in the lateral antrum pockets are larger.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="138" type="description of adults">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Description of adults.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Head. Head and appendages pale ochreous.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Thorax. Pale ochreous.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Wings. Forewing length 6.0-8.0 mm. Forewing mixed ochreous and white, an oblique dark ochreous fascia from above dorsum reaching halfway across wing, a blackish crescent before ochreous subterminal line, black dots along termen. Hindwing white, a small black discal spot, a faint irregular dark subterminal line, ochreous suffusion in outer part of wing in middle and towards apex.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Abdomen. Pale ochreous, first abdominal segment white.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Male genitalia. As for the genus, apart from: transtilla with short central notch, each transtilla arm with a dorsad spine; vinculum saccus with rounded tip; juxta oval to rectangular, apex with a short central notch; apex of valvae dorsally curved; small, spine-like dorsad fibula emerging from the central inner side of valva; sacculus with a fibula-like spiny dorsad process emerging ventrodistally of the fibula; posteriodorsal phallus apodeme with semicircular dentate sclerite.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Female genitalia. As for the genus, apart from: ductus bursae with fine longitudinal ripples; antrum tubular, with broader anterior end; apophyses anteriores at posterior half laterally broadened for muscle attachment.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="138" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Latinized ethiopica from the country Ethiopia where the holotype originates.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="138" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Eritrea, Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="138" type="foodplants">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Foodplants.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="138" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="138">No COI Barcode sequences were obtained for this species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |