189 lines
14 KiB
XML
189 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="50472852593FF2BDC3665DBDD585C514" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762471497" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="A04DBA937E0EAAED4A19980989B8A923" docLanguage="de" docName="balsaminaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Impatiens L." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="693" masterDocId="4C8A2BAF768C1E3C51CA72B5D1D5BCEC" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Balsaminaceae" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" sec="balsaminaceae.s1" updateTime="1649917838608" updateUser="donat">
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<mods:mods id="E43593E0B9D74E6767B41A0C4EAC1CF0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B5BEF8EFFDD5302039A72AF0F75E6FCD">
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<mods:title id="99E452AFE2A5BBE526E682F9057A55B4">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Balsaminaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B38DF7F14FF6705281A2595307076C30" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="81166372C7037AB2363DF90CC98509DD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="75518D1163700CDE5A9CCE77B45B0AF6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0CA360BC24A048B3BF7D49873B40138F">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="98DE310041EF8793A024180135AB3D68" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C1FAAAAEDDA2EF7A09BC1D078202AE2B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EC8E0E41070BC6A6CC7373965F010037">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EFEED1BD13B2EAC31D8B186A630353C9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AFB07631CCAB27CD9D3E4F46FE535CF1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C4C040749714917A71BCF0D64DA74424">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="962D1C7F4157B36D058D8376D5E14BD7">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="870246ACF8882D618B27748522137F8F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="D3C5C376025C233D6945DC5F062FF531">
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<mods:dateIssued id="67B2EA077E9C512E8FA75BDE2DEA4F49">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="F44AAF298B397A10D7565DF0A432036D">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="90CEC3266B78F7B90119F9AE3B2B4860">
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<mods:url id="F3108DBC592D32CABB7CED0D16AF2F41">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="0A7F1AECF9788515BB3FBD7CF200F1FF">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="033ABDEA44C8A6429E9CD37F158BA763" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C12001B92AF73AF6E085EC43FB428AF2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AEFCC4D7B8A6D77C9909E7079DEF0272" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A04DBA937E0EAAED4A19980989B8A923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A04DBA937E0EAAED4A19980989B8A923" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A04DBA937E0EAAED4A19980989B8A923" lastPageNumber="693" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" sec="balsaminaceae.s1">
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<title id="6A45E2D8F734D520C93E2871FBB5DE6B" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<subSubSection id="EE39EDE304AB00BC4A58F82519F63864" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F87F3B9C4B574E0129E8DD0CC9759145" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<taxonomicName id="5C63889E266A7D1F08CA438138E9005C" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken id="692C3429650020AA0E6602A5D7890361" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" start="start">
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<normalizedToken id="371EDFF91AB1BBACA5D4D77373FB38E7" originalValue="Impátiens" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Impatiens</normalizedToken>
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</pageBreakToken>
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<authorityName id="34384964ABD73E74AE4DBA353DD1E057" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E3920567DB80C9B316616FFD951ECBEF" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="75849B7EA6475B7F80C57044AD0FB1AB" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Springkraut, Balsamine</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="B9FF556C228B0E3CE0C974D90792D019" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F1C5FC5973C2DD9AF3AAD0AEB973AC79" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<emphasis id="2E6BA5DA1BE37A131B6BF83D377C47B1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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Frucht eine zylindrische oder
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<normalizedToken id="4449A5D79B168FAB66DD7C92267F87EA" originalValue="keulenförmige" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">keulenfoermige</normalizedToken>
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, beim
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<normalizedToken id="CCCCB4675B3708D081F818324956BCE7" originalValue="Öffnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Oeffnen</normalizedToken>
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die Samen ausschleudernde Kapsel.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5AC1590459D4429DE0C853623141156A" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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Die Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="CDA4B6B8E0A9DBE7B671B398C62E943D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A3F1E72DE1D3C4CF311E601215D793A2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Impatiens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="480F2CBB3A3478BF02DFA3CE19B92E4E" originalValue="umfaßt" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">umfasst</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis id="965A65D531BFD90F76C4BB784D55F536" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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etwa 500 Arten, die
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<normalizedToken id="4648567B0EAAF2C430B9EBFAFF4031C5" originalValue="ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
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vor allem in den Gebirgen der Tropen der Alten Welt, seltener in den
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<normalizedToken id="73D78E9175BE160E3DF6F4C340F29448" originalValue="Subtröpen" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Subtroepen</normalizedToken>
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vorkommen und feuchte bis nasse Standorte besiedeln.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="419DEE439F410A884B028EF73A5896A9" originalValue="Ungefähr" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
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die
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<normalizedToken id="6F330BC71D2BD761AB9ED11B6F940BC1" originalValue="Hälfte" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Haelfte</normalizedToken>
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der Arten kommt in Indien vor.
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<emphasis id="CADE08360CB78AE06018FCE838784BE2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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Nur 8 Arten sind in den
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<normalizedToken id="98A6B34F1264A9006ADA736642A62F58" originalValue="gemäßigten" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">gemaessigten</normalizedToken>
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Zonen Eurasiens
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<normalizedToken id="643938436D0E6D069837496E78599006" originalValue="ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
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verbreitet.
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</emphasis>
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Viele Arten sind seit Jahrhunderten beliebte
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<emphasis id="3655EFFFC1ACD64F51C13D330F495B62" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Zierpflanzen</emphasis>
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, so sind 3 der 4 im folgenden dargestellten Arten im Gebiet verwilderte und
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<normalizedToken id="D1915F7BFED28CC435B69B81D431566A" originalValue="eingebürgerte" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">eingebuergerte</normalizedToken>
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Zierpflanzen. Da eine neuere monographische Darstellung der Gattung fehlt, ist die Bestimmung von neu
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<normalizedToken id="6DBEDB0FDC1D05A5F24EF9C000DA9565" originalValue="eingeführten" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">eingefuehrten</normalizedToken>
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Arten sehr schwierig.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6443C1D006FFF59D53EE87F00BC25177" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<emphasis id="6318C67003BA09588C8D242FE9C1366E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Chromosomengrundzahlen:</emphasis>
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n = 6, 7, 8, 10, 11; Polyploidie innerhalb der Arten ist selten. Wichtigste Arbeiten von Khoshoo (1957) (mit Zusammenfassung der
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<normalizedToken id="075F4536266E11FE79DC47812B357B41" originalValue="früheren" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">frueheren</normalizedToken>
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Arbeiten) und Jones und Smith (1966) (mit Verzeichnis der Literatur
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<normalizedToken id="33A738F8CD844F5416F059D937A3182B" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">ueber</normalizedToken>
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Systematik und Zytologie).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="115EFB2A33E245705579F9B7ABD63564" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<table id="700A9D7EC6B1982C51E049C487DF7DCD" frame="void" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" rules="none">
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<tbody id="203E5597E7A2BAD234BC65406B965927" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<tr id="FB7225D169F2DEB31B80B241995F31A4" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<td id="851FA826E5A86F92115BE6FED86DD0DD" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="top">
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1.
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<normalizedToken id="74DAA29D31C8991E78A13DAD98BF908C" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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gelb.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="044AD6EDF368C4EE443B80BAEC879390" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<td id="8F28512534F8BCA307EF4F5103CA7C14" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="top">2. Sporn hakig gebogen; gesporntes Kelchblatt 2,5-3 cm lang</td>
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<td id="EEB35388662220373590387FD84E1BEC" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="FD46DFF5FA082C9BD44C1170A1476C6E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="noli-tangere">
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<italic id="D9ECC98D16D463199EBB398C773CB370" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">I. Noli-tangere</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 1)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="D7322B636ED97E33BB65556D4A1C1B21" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<td id="7B8A1B6D68B744E732D467F9EC8C2AE6" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="top">2 * Sporn gerade; gesporntes Kelchblatt 0,8-1 cm lang</td>
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<td id="9CFD7305314C3994DD77171F80C77F80" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="6D0590B22F52D5E9C2E857F504BAD914" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
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<italic id="3CC3090096040197CB4BB444142415E2" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">I. parviflora</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 2)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="DD0156A68123B5B132F0D9B038DAF8BF" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<td id="C092BC421A354AF7676129194A91AAA6" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="top">
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1.*
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<normalizedToken id="7318B45DC3DBC571D47C8ADF70BCBEEC" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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rot oder rot und
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<normalizedToken id="89467E9A2D8D8C12AF57E316525E21F1" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">weiss</normalizedToken>
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.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="EB0D93207F2D5F5AFC061EEFE0ECC25D" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<td id="3B5F07BB812A0E1EE27AFACEF493F535" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="top">
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3.
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<normalizedToken id="2C773C3EC3325BF6E60E4ED8A1838D62" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C2C2761A48A9C8F0BA94E5F4C70F5F7D" originalValue="gegenständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">gegenstaendig</normalizedToken>
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, zuoberst
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<normalizedToken id="E3E36D422F616E9140D6A18CDACB72E3" originalValue="quirlständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">quirlstaendig</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="12732EBB1A4BF240ABEBF2805AF1717C" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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weinrot
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</td>
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<td id="E266238CE71CA19EEFDD7E1AA4B7FFAE" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="85467CD65B262972616F1C002460865E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glandulifera">
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<italic id="C8A5C04E00CEFC22DE0B3866F632A10E" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">I. glandulifera</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 3)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="047BB26A647268E5EA230C04189FD25F" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<td id="C24D65EE3C9F9925F392098E413F59A2" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="top">
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3*.
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<normalizedToken id="5956CAB1CEE625C34CBB56B33F780426" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="5708AFC90FBCBA26848324EC98EA9D7B" originalValue="wechselständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">wechselstaendig</normalizedToken>
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; oberer
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<normalizedToken id="4EA9CF729128475776624485B4FB31E2" originalValue="Blütenteil" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Bluetenteil</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="95DC255C51349D8FCD155AC67E18AE7E" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">weiss</normalizedToken>
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, unterer Teil rosa
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</td>
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<td id="87518240DE58DEE9B9C3BA1CD8928B2F" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="200209D615672235509FF999B01E1205" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balfourii">
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<italic id="2EA50A9AF1A3C916533E0F46A66788BC" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">I. Balfourii</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 4)
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="D8376900850880D6304DDF0A9E35F8C7" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<paragraph id="E7DEA9EB33F5A1B7A74FE622781D92B4" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<title id="3B72829CBCB9A49BCE82E97D56BCB20B" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">
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<normalizedToken id="A16FB67268BBB34530315365A9E356EE" originalValue="Schlüssel" pageId="null" pageNumber="693">Schluessel</normalizedToken>
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zur Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="A821F5170233EBA153F13B5011538312" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Balsaminaceae" genus="Impatiens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="null" pageNumber="693" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Impatiens</taxonomicName>
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</title>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |