407 lines
27 KiB
XML
407 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1068" ID-PMC="PMC4031438" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828--1068" ID-PubMed="24891825" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2828--e1068" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal " ModsDocTitle="Recent noteworthy findings of fungus gnats from Finland and northwestern Russia (Diptera: Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae and Mycetophilidae)" checkinTime="1553126793800" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jakovlev, Jevgeni, Salmela, Jukka, Polevoi, Alexei, Penttinen, Jouni & Vartija, Noora-Annukka" docDate="2014" docId="9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 2: e1068" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 2" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1068" docTitle="Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) distendens Lackschewitz 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1068" masterDocId="FFC8FFEFFFA37D25FFAC616DD5507D1B" masterDocTitle="Recent noteworthy findings of fungus gnats from Finland and northwestern Russia (Diptera: Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae and Mycetophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1068" masterPageNumber="1068" pageNumber="1068" updateTime="1668122531876" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Recent noteworthy findings of fungus gnats from Finland and northwestern Russia (Diptera: Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae and Mycetophilidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jakovlev, Jevgeni</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Salmela, Jukka</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Polevoi, Alexei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Penttinen, Jouni</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vartija, Noora-Annukka</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1068</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1068</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1068</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1068</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828--1068</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4" lastPageNumber="1068" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://www.faunaeur.org/full_results.php?id=139780" authority="Lackschewitz, 1937" authorityName="Lackschewitz" authorityYear="1937" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Exechiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) distendens" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distendens" subGenus="Exechiopsis">Exechiopsis (Exechiopsis) distendens (Lackschewitz, 1937)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">
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Type status:
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; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Russia</collectingCountry>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate value="2008-08-27">2008-8-27</collectingDate>
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/10-1; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">FRIP</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-07-21" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="JES" collectorName="J. Ilmonen" country="Finland" latitude="60.247" location="Matalajaervi" longitude="24.687" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCode="MYCE-JS- 2013 - 0323" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">MYCE-JS-2013-0323</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J. Ilmonen</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">male</specimenType>
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; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Nylandia; municipality: Espoo; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:5215E9B812FFE71AEEC13AABBE4D6B11" country="Finland" latitude="60.247" longitude="24.687" name="Matalajaervi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">
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; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J. Salmela</determinerName>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate value="2012-07-21">2012-7-21</collectingDate>
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/8-23; habitat: swampy lake shore; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">JES</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1962" collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="W. Hackman" country="Finland" latitude="60.159" location="Westend" longitude="24.799" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">W.Hackman</collectorName>
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">male</specimenType>
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; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Nylandia; municipality: Espoo; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:59557BB1034021A35E16499795F4F3C3" country="Finland" latitude="60.159" longitude="24.799" name="Westend" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Westend</location>
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; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J.Kjaerandsen</determinerName>
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1962</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">MZHF</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1962" collectingMethod="Sweep netting" collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="R. Tuomikoski" country="Finland" latitude="60.218" location="Vuosaari" longitude="25.157" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Other material</typeStatus>
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; individualCount:
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; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Nylandia; municipality: Helsinki; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:A360902D00097DC773F4C557075B3139" country="Finland" latitude="60.218" longitude="25.157" name="Vuosaari" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Vuosaari</location>
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; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J.Kjaerandsen</determinerName>
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; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Sweep netting</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1962</collectingDate>
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; habitat: old-growth forest, Myrtillus type; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">MZHF</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1962-05-19" collectingMethod="Sweep netting" collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="R. Tuomikoski" country="Finland" latitude="60.523" location="Vihtijaervi" longitude="24.556" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Regio
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<normalizedToken originalValue="aboënsis">aboensis</normalizedToken>
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; municipality: Vihti; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:BC548F0ADD512C0D605B4DE083331EAC" country="Finland" latitude="60.523" longitude="24.556" name="Vihtijaervi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">
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; decimalLongitude:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J.Kjaerandsen</determinerName>
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/5-19; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1963" collectingMethod="Sweep netting" collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="R. Tuomikoski" country="Finland" latitude="61.763" location="Punkasalmi" longitude="29.402" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">male</specimenType>
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; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Karelia australis; municipality: Punkasalmi; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:D80ABFFFA125ACD9DCC243F1AB28FD99" country="Finland" latitude="61.763" longitude="29.402" name="Punkasalmi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Punkasalmi</location>
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J.Kjaerandsen</determinerName>
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; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Sweep netting</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1963</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">MZHF</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1964-06-23" collectingMethod="Sweep netting" collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="R. Tuomikoski" country="Finland" latitude="65.797" location="Iivaara" longitude="29.684" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Regio
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<normalizedToken originalValue="kuusamoënsis">kuusamoensis</normalizedToken>
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; municipality: Kuusamo; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:0DF4EDBC08D99CD3D19F7CF0AF5A541D" country="Finland" latitude="65.797" longitude="29.684" name="Iivaara" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Iivaara</location>
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; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J.Kjaerandsen</determinerName>
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; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Sweep netting</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate value="1964-06-23">1964-6-23</collectingDate>
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/6-23; habitat: old-growth forest, Myrtillus type; Record Level: institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">MZHF</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1964-06-24" collectingMethod="Sweep netting" collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="R. Tuomikoski and K. Mikkola" country="Finland" latitude="66.258" location="Jaekaelaevuoma" longitude="29.444" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">R.Tuomikoski and K.Mikkola</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">male</specimenType>
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; Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince: Regio
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<normalizedToken originalValue="kuusamoënsis">kuusamoensis</normalizedToken>
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; municipality: Kuusamo; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:A2F8FCFEC961C7F1C8C79B8146AF2878" country="Finland" latitude="66.258" longitude="29.444" name="Jaekaelaevuoma" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jäkälävuoma">Jaekaelaevuoma</normalizedToken>
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<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" value="66.258">66.258</geoCoordinate>
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J.Kjaerandsen</determinerName>
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|
|
<collectingDate value="1964-06-24">1964-6-24</collectingDate>
|
|
/6-24; habitat: old-growth forest, Myrtillus type; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">MZHF</collectionCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1964" collectingMethod="Sweep netting" collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="R. Tuomikoski" country="Finland" latitude="63.12" location="Koli _ old" longitude="29.791" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
|
Type status:
|
|
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Other material</typeStatus>
|
|
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">R.Tuomikoski</collectorName>
|
|
; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">male</specimenType>
|
|
; Location: country:
|
|
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
|
; stateProvince: Karelia borealis; municipality:
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pielisjärvi">Pielisjaervi</normalizedToken>
|
|
; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:A1F4C7CDBEBF04419952B1FC85C7A42C" country="Finland" latitude="63.12" longitude="29.791" name="Koli _ old" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Koli_old</location>
|
|
; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" value="63.120">63.120</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" value="29.791">29.791</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J.Kjaerandsen</determinerName>
|
|
; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Sweep netting</collectingMethod>
|
|
; eventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1964</collectingDate>
|
|
; habitat: old-growth forest, Myrtillus type; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">MZHF</collectionCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1965" collectingMethod="Sweep netting" collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="R. Tuomikoski" country="Finland" latitude="62.203" location="Hiidenvaara" longitude="30.629" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
|
Type status:
|
|
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Other material</typeStatus>
|
|
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">R.Tuomikoski</collectorName>
|
|
; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">male</specimenType>
|
|
; Location: country:
|
|
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
|
; stateProvince: Karelia borealis; municipality:
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tohmajärvi">Tohmajaervi</normalizedToken>
|
|
; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:EF81890695E6CE484141ABA58AE1972E" country="Finland" latitude="62.203" longitude="30.629" name="Hiidenvaara" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Hiidenvaara</location>
|
|
; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" value="62.203">62.203</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" value="30.629">30.629</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J.Kjaerandsen</determinerName>
|
|
; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Sweep netting</collectingMethod>
|
|
; eventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1965</collectingDate>
|
|
; habitat: old-growth forest, Myrtillus type; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">MZHF</collectionCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MZHF" collectorName="T. Brander" country="Finland" latitude="60.18" location="Urjala" longitude="23.662" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
|
Type status:
|
|
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Other material</typeStatus>
|
|
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">T.Brander</collectorName>
|
|
; individualCount:
|
|
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">1</specimenCount>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">male</specimenType>
|
|
; Location: country:
|
|
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
|
; stateProvince: Tavastia australis; municipality: Urjala; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9F783E090BC9849D4AC75D8841DB22D4:09D8F13E32164FF53DC8B5C35FB7A428" country="Finland" latitude="60.18" longitude="23.662" name="Urjala" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Urjala</location>
|
|
; decimalLatitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" value="60.180">60.180</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; decimalLongitude:
|
|
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" value="23.662">23.662</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
|
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">J.Kjaerandsen</determinerName>
|
|
; Event: habitat: old-growth forest, Myrtillus type; Record Level: institutionCode:
|
|
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">MZHF</collectionCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Distribution</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">
|
|
Palaearctic. Widely distributed (
|
|
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Chandler 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Zaitzev, A. I." journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Dipterological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" pagination="77 - 386" title="Fungus gnats (Diptera, Sciaroidea) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent regions. Part 2." volume="14" year="2003">Zaitzev 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). In Fennoscandia recorded from Finland (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hackman, W." journalOrPublisher="Notulae entomologicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" pagination="17 - 48" title="A check list of Finnish Diptera I. Nematocera and Brachycera (s. str.)" volume="60" year="1980">Hackman 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), Norway (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Gammelmo, O." journalOrPublisher="Norwegian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" pagination="57 - 69" title="Norwegian fungus gnats of the family Mycetophilidae (Diptera, Nematocera)" volume="53" year="2006">
|
|
Gammelmo and
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Søli">Soli</normalizedToken>
|
|
2006
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and Sweden (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Kjaerandsen, J." journalOrPublisher="Insect Systematics & Evolution, Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" pagination="1 - 165" title="Annotated checklist of fungus gnats from Sweden (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Diadocidiidae, Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae and Mycetophilidae)" volume="65" year="2007">Kjaerandsen et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). In the Republic of Karelia it was only known from the Kivach Nature Reserve (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Zaitzev, A. I." journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Dipterological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" pagination="77 - 386" title="Fungus gnats (Diptera, Sciaroidea) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent regions. Part 2." volume="14" year="2003">Zaitzev 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" type="ecology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Ecology</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">
|
|
Most of the specimens were collected in coniferous forests. Immature stages are unknown. The host range of
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Exechiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Exechiopsis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Exechiopsis</taxonomicName>
|
|
includes fruiting bodies of soft terrestrial fungi, and also some wood-encrusting fungi (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Jakovlev, J." journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Fennica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" pagination="157 - 189" title="Fungus gnats (Diptera: Sciaroidea) associated with dead wood and wood growing fungi: new rearing data from Finland and Russian Karelia and general analysis of known larval microhabitats in Europe" volume="22" year="2011">Jakovlev 2011a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" type="conservation">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">Conservation</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1068">
|
|
Red-listed in Finland (NT,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Penttinen, J." editor="Rassi, P." journalOrPublisher="Ympaeristoeministerioe & Suomen ympaeristoekeskus, Helsinki" pageId="0" pageNumber="1068" title="The 2010 Red List of Finnish Species" year="2010">Penttinen et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |