205 lines
17 KiB
XML
205 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e91350" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA" ID-ZooBank="2D30FD001B4F4A1192843A136A3DC193" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e91350" checkinTime="1663236824763" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lu, Ying, Chu, Chang, Yao, Zhiyuan & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2022" docId="9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e91350" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-09-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350" docTitle="Anahita menglun Yao & Li 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA" lastPageNumber="91350" masterDocId="5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA" masterDocTitle="Four new species of ctenid spiders (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Southeast Asia, with the first description of the female of Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang & Omelko, 2012" masterLastPageNumber="91350" masterPageNumber="91350" pageNumber="91350" updateTime="1663236824763" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Four new species of ctenid spiders (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Southeast Asia, with the first description of the female of Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang & Omelko, 2012</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lu, Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chu, Chang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1631-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yaozy@synu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>91350</mods:start>
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<mods:end>91350</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-10-e91350</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2D30FD001B4F4A1192843A136A3DC193</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE" lastPageNumber="91350" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<taxonomicName LSID="9DFB952E-C342-5DBD-A2BB-907FE2E6C3DE" authority="Yao & Li" authorityName="Yao & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Anahita" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anahita menglun" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menglun" status="sp. n.">Anahita menglun Yao & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Guo Zheng" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="0" latitude="21.903334" location="Guo Zheng" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectingMethod="Collected by hand in leaf litter" collectorName="Guo Zheng" country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="0" latitude="21.903334" location="Guo Zheng" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<collectingMunicipality>Occurrence</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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</emphasis>
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recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:35F3A4CDC8558C60B973A0FF6367FFC9" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Guo Zheng" stateProvince="Yunnan">Guo Zheng</location>
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</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">male</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">adult</specimenType>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:6EF593F641448755735BFE084BFE9BE9" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Yunnan">Taxon</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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order:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:1A05C4F4B1666134BE12157159194753" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Araneae" stateProvince="Yunnan">Araneae</location>
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; family:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:B2E4A62620B66F83AE4311F0497F75C5" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Ctenidae" stateProvince="Yunnan">Ctenidae</location>
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; genus:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:A3E336BB4E81AEEC54F2D99423C91C59" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Anahita" stateProvince="Yunnan">Anahita</location>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:8983444DB838CA4F3AB6B95EBBC874A3" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Location" stateProvince="Yunnan">Location</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">China</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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; municipality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:6D0E7B29636B1196047AE499B5CC99CC" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Xishuangbanna" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna</location>
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; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:5D3203AAADBBD20432DD075372D5FAFE" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Mengla County" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" stateProvince="Yunnan">
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<collectingCounty>Mengla County</collectingCounty>
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</location>
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; verbatimLocality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:4EA22AE2A27E6958E42C5E184C4DC402" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Menglun Town" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Town</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:7D676A153C2847B2C1EFFE7A10D6660A" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9DFB952EC3425DBDA2BB907FE2E6C3DE:DAF3258BC5CEB5DA4CB8001A8D3C47DD" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.903334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.28205" municipality="Occurrence" name="Paramichelia" stateProvince="Yunnan">Paramichelia</location>
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baillonii plantation (about 20 yr.); verbatimElevation:
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.08" metricValueMax="6.1899999999999995" metricValueMin="5.97" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" unit="m" value="608.0" valueMax="619.0" valueMin="597.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.08" metricValueMax="6.1899999999999995" metricValueMin="5.97" unit="m" value="608.0" valueMax="619.0" valueMin="597.0">
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608
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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11 m
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</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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; verbatimLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.200" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.903334">21°54.200'N</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.923" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28205">101°16.923'E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Event:</emphasis>
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samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Collected by hand in leaf litter</collectingMethod>
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; year: 2007; month: 4; day: 19-26;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Record Level:</emphasis>
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institutionCode: IZCAS-Ar 43472
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</materialsCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Male</emphasis>
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(IZCAS-Ar 43472): PL 2.1, PW 1.7, AW 0.8, OL 2.2, OW 1.3. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.09, PME 0.13, PLE 0.14, AME-AME 0.12, AME-ALE 0.13, PME-PME 0.15, PME-PLE 0.18, AME-PME 0.09, ALE-PLE 0.12, clypeus AME 0.05, clypeus ALE 0.23. Palp and leg measurements: palp 3.0 (0.7, 0.5, 0.6, -, 1.2), I 11.6 (3.0, 1.0, 3.4, 2.9, 1.3), II 9.5 (2.5, 0.9, 2.6, 2.4, 1.1), III 8.6 (2.3, 0.8, 2.2, 2.3, 1.0), IV 13.0 (3.4, 0.9, 3.3, 4.0, 1.4). Leg formula 1423. Spination of palp and legs: palp 130, 110, 1110; femora I p021, d111, r112, II-III p112, d111, r112, IV p112, d111, r111; patellae 000; tibiae I-II v222222, III p11, d11, r11, v222; IV p11, r11, v222; metatarsi I-II v222, III p012, d010, r012, v222, IV p112, r112, v1112. Chelicerae with 3 promarginal, 4 + 1 retromarginal teeth and with elongated narrow patch of about 4 denticles along entire cheliceral furrow. Retromargin of chelicerae close to fang base with one bristle. Leg claws I with 5 secondary teeth and II-IV with 6 secondary teeth. Position of tarsal organ: IV 1.15.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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Palp (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F8054164" captionText="Figure 2. Anahita menglun sp. n., holotype male. a Palp, prolateral view; b Palp, ventral view; c Palp, retrolateral view. DS = distal retrolateral spine, E = embolus, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735624" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">2</figureCitation>
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a-c). Palpal tibia without RTA and intrasegmental sclerite, distally with retrolateral stout spine. Cymbium elongate oval, retrolaterally with slightly stronger bulge than prolaterally. Embolus arising at 5-
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock-position">o'clock-position</normalizedToken>
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, long and filiform, running around tegulum, its tip situated distally in 12 to 12.30-
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock-position">o'clock-position</normalizedToken>
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. Palp without conductor. Tegular apophysis arising from central tegulum, distally hooked.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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Colour (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8073708" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F8073713" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">a</figureCitation>
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). Yellowish-brown partly with darker patterns. Dorsal prosoma with two broad lateral bands and marked fovea. Submarginally with narrow band, marginally with thin black line. Sternum and ventral coxae yellowish with darker marks, labium and gnathocoxae yellowish without marks. Chelicerae with two distinct longitudinal bands. Legs yellowish-brown with spots on ventral femora and dark parts mostly on leg IV. Dorsal opisthosoma with distinct light median band. Ventral opisthosoma spotted. Spinnerets yellowish, anterior and posterior spinnerets laterally black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Female</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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Small
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
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(total length male 4.3). The new species can be distinguished from all known congeners by the embolus arising at 5-
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock-position">o'clock-position</normalizedToken>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F8054164" captionText="Figure 2. Anahita menglun sp. n., holotype male. a Palp, prolateral view; b Palp, ventral view; c Palp, retrolateral view. DS = distal retrolateral spine, E = embolus, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735624" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">2</figureCitation>
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b), by the tegular apophysis with hooked tip (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F8054164" captionText="Figure 2. Anahita menglun sp. n., holotype male. a Palp, prolateral view; b Palp, ventral view; c Palp, retrolateral view. DS = distal retrolateral spine, E = embolus, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735624" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">2</figureCitation>
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a and c) and by the palp having no conductor (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F8054164" captionText="Figure 2. Anahita menglun sp. n., holotype male. a Palp, prolateral view; b Palp, ventral view; c Palp, retrolateral view. DS = distal retrolateral spine, E = embolus, TA = tegular apophysis. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - c)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735624" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">2</figureCitation>
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a and c).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">The specific name refers to the type locality and is a noun in apposition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">
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China (Yunnan, type locality, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F8054162" captionText="Figure 1. New distribution records of ctenid species from China and Vietnam. 1. Anahita menglun sp. n. 2. Bowie haiphong sp. n. 3. B. mengla sp. n. 4. B. zhengi sp. n. 5. Sinoctenus zhui." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/736095" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |