192 lines
17 KiB
XML
192 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="17C74A2B4F611B2F93C0F703234740C6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177630" ID-GBIF-Dataset="222e6797-1e57-488d-bbb4-8b7e0aee30d5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177630" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459870299679" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Özkurt, Şakir Önder, Sözen, Mustafa, Yiğit, Nuri, Kandemir, Irfan, Çolak, Reyhan, Gharkheloo, Mohammed Moradi & Çolak, Ercüment" docDate="2007" docId="934E794CFFFA235D029C5B6E43E4FEAB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01529p015.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1529" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Spermophilus xanthoprymnus Bennett 1835" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="6F770134FFFC235A020B5F7E430CFF81" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic status of the genus Spermophilus (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Turkey and Iran with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698226504723" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2D27DC483A37EC0687E8B16325CB8D44">Taxonomic status of the genus Spermophilus (Mammalia: Rodentia) in Turkey and Iran with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E56CEAAAC85048D256925894E67130D">Özkurt, Şakir Önder</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C4CB2157E9F7A75B71B7F5D6A2A206B5">Sözen, Mustafa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A42DB88B7E05A3576EC57D8377199AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3FD686F84580C95EB2DD6389F14F549A">Yiğit, Nuri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="ABF04DE113B77790BAA13C494E2B8D79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="06B82BD60EC1E847EC4EE7518ACD986D">Kandemir, Irfan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="13721D0B1B5BD86FAB595A8C06744A6D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3ABF06E742A9FEEDF8AB4182124DB5B0">Çolak, Reyhan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="0E5C1BE3D92752AB08738B46BC1BD93D">Gharkheloo, Mohammed Moradi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D076B43657FBCE126263000F7D877FC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C13F2E562FD199C905C5C8CE78EB63C3">Çolak, Ercüment</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B17365B2118DFAD75D127C858E203D4B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A9CBFFB6C61F6F8191EA593FA5903540">
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<mods:date id="84BDB46ACEBDD2F79ABE497BE8181E83">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0174625FDB3F6515AAE1BB431B1811BC">1529</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="446E7626C765FC2C6EBF017348F9C9D4">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C0E98D43D6AE32B1CF44E255A03BD961">15</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="534D43D13D6CC1CFCE7D417B0B76F655">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="69638F4A935C20DF2534A49E1C152F22" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.177630</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67E727BE78BB84DEEFF8368565279D09" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="18AD1F941AEC7EC5E1BB0973F66CF83A" type="Zenodo-Dep">177630</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="934E794CFFFA235D029C5B6E43E4FEAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5665759" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119369310" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5665759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:934E794CFFFA235D029C5B6E43E4FEAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/934E794CFFFA235D029C5B6E43E4FEAB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="53FD9BD1FFFA235C029C5B6E400BFB34" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFA235C029C5B6E420CFBCC" blockId="6.[151,1344,1040,1101]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="40107F36FFFA235C029C5B6E420CFBCC" bold="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C029C5B6E420CFBCC" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<taxonomicName id="DCE7B3D9FFFA235C029C5B6E41C6FBAB" ID-CoL="4YKBM" authority="Bennett, 1835" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,714,1040,1066]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthoprymnus">
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C029C5B6E4109FBAB" bold="true" box="[151,517,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Spermophilus xanthoprymnus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7F76B5ABFFFA235C00185B6E41CEFBAB" author="Bennett" box="[531,706,1040,1066]" pageId="6" pageNumber="14" refString="Bennett, E. T. (1835) Mammals of the neighborhoad of Trebizond and Erzorom. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 3, 89 - 90." type="journal article" year="1835">Bennett, 1835</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1835:90.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFA235C029C5B00400BFB34" blockId="6.[151,1436,1150,1269]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<bibRef id="C2475CACFFFA235C029C5B00400BFB34" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="book chapter">
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<year id="6F4F8909FFFA235C029C5B0043DCFB14" box="[151,208,1150,1173]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1835</year>
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.
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<title id="69E3236CFFFA235C02D15B00416EFB14" box="[218,610,1150,1173]" jopScore="0.11544565" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C02D15B004221FB14" box="[218,301,1150,1173]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Citellus</emphasis>
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[sic]
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C03615B004108FB14" box="[362,516,1150,1173]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">xanthoprymna</emphasis>
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Bennett
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</title>
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.
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<journalOrPublisher id="C126C296FFFA235C00605B0041BDFB34" jopScore="1.039011" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Observations on several Mammalia from Trebizond and Erseroum, Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, pp</journalOrPublisher>
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:
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<pagination id="222E36AEFFFA235C00B05BE0400FFB34" box="[699,771,1182,1205]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="pagination">89- 90</pagination>
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.
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</bibRef>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53FD9BD1FFFA235C029C5BC04128FB74" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFA235C029C5BC04128FB74" blockId="6.[151,1436,1150,1269]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<bibRef id="C2475CACFFFA235C029C5BC04128FB74" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="book chapter">
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<year id="6F4F8909FFFA235C029C5BC043DCFB54" box="[151,208,1214,1237]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">1877</year>
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.
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<title id="69E3236CFFFA235C02D25BC041FFFB54" box="[217,755,1214,1237]" jopScore="0.028086731" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C02D25BC0411AFB54" box="[217,534,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Spermophilus xanthoprymnus</emphasis>
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Danford and Alston
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</title>
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.
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<journalOrPublisher id="C126C296FFFA235C00F75BC042B5FB74" jopScore="0.9617034" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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On the Mammals of
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<collectingCountry id="63F088CAFFFA235C01DC5BC0475EFB54" box="[983,1106,1214,1237]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Asia Minor</collectingCountry>
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, Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, pp
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</journalOrPublisher>
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:
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<pagination id="222E36AEFFFA235C03C85BA04113FB74" box="[451,543,1246,1269]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="pagination">277-278</pagination>
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.
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</bibRef>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53FD9BD1FFFA235C029C5A5B4120FAC1" box="[151,556,1317,1344]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFA235C029C5A5B4120FAC1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1317,2033]" box="[151,556,1317,1344]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C029C5A5B4231FABE" bold="true" box="[151,317,1317,1343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<typeStatus id="C45C76F8FFFA235C029C5A5B43D8FABE" box="[151,212,1317,1343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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“Erzurum”,
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<collectingCountry id="63F088CAFFFA235C03D85A584125FAC1" box="[467,553,1318,1344]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53FD9BD1FFFA235C02CD5A334056F9D9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFA235C02CD5A3342E6FA11" blockId="6.[151,1437,1317,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C02CD5A33426BFAE6" bold="true" box="[198,359,1357,1383]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species lives in steppe areas and mountain slopes in central and eastern
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<collectingCountry id="63F088CAFFFA235C06E35A304641FAE9" box="[1256,1357,1358,1384]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
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and in northwestern
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<collectingCountry id="63F088CAFFFA235C033C5A08426AFA11" box="[311,358,1398,1424]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Iran</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="83DCD4DFFFFA235C037E5A0842D5FA11" box="[373,473,1398,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1274,1298]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,437,1246]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[153,1433,437,1246]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Spermophilus species in Turkey and Iran.: Spermophilus citellus,: S. xanthoprymnus," httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177631/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFA235C02CD5AE34056F9D9" blockId="6.[151,1437,1317,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C02CD5AE342C4FA36" bold="true" box="[198,456,1437,1463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">External characters.</emphasis>
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Dorsum is light brown or reddish brown with a yellow tone. A demarcation line between flanks and venter typically is absent; a pronounced line was present in two specimens. There is generally a white ring around the eyes and behind the ears. Venter is yellow, grey and white speckled. The tail is the same coloration as the body ventrally and dorsally. The hairs of the tail are longer than those of the body. Forefoot is yellow and hind foot is a pale whitish (
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<figureCitation id="83DCD4DFFFFA235C00EE59404040F9D9" box="[741,844,1598,1624]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1590,1614]" captionTargetBox="[271,1316,194,1566]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[271,1317,194,1566]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal and ventral aspects of Spermophilus species in Turkey: a) S. citellus from Thrace; b) Spermophilus torosensis sp. nov. from type locality in Akseki; and c) S. xanthoprymnus from type locality in Erzurum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177632/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="53FD9BD1FFFA235D02CD591B43E4FEAB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFA235C02CD591B4721F97A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1317,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C02CD591B42B0F9FE" bold="true" box="[198,444,1637,1663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cranial characters.</emphasis>
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The general morphological features are the same as in
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<taxonomicName id="DCE7B3D9FFFA235C066F591847D4F9FE" box="[1124,1240,1638,1663]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citellus">
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C066F591847D4F9FE" box="[1124,1240,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">S. citellus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="83DCD4DFFFFA235C06E059184658F901" box="[1259,1364,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1568,1592]" captionTargetBox="[265,1334,1046,1560]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[265,1334,1046,1561]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dorsal aspects of skulls of Spermophilus: a) S. torosensis sp. nov.; b) S. citellus; c) S. xanthoprymnus; and d) S. fulvu s." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177634/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figure 4</figureCitation>
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). The anterior surface of the incisors is mostly yellow. The posterior palatal foramina are generally (90% of specimens) located anterior to a line passing between M2 and M3. There is a spine-like (40% of specimens) or triangular (60% of specimens) process in the medial posterior margin of the palate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFA235C02CD5875473EF8CF" blockId="6.[151,1437,1317,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C02CD5875424FF8A4" bold="true" box="[198,323,1803,1829]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dentition.</emphasis>
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The dental formula is the same as in
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C010158724089F8A4" box="[778,901,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="DCE7B3D9FFFA235C01015872408DF8A4" box="[778,897,1804,1829]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Spermophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citellus">S. citellus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Pm1 has 1 root. Pm2, M1, M2, and M3 have 3 roots. Pm1 has 2 roots (one specimen has 3 roots), M1, M2,and M3 have 4 roots.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFA235C02CD582041CFF870" blockId="6.[151,1437,1317,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="29931448FFFA235C02CD5820425CF8F9" bold="true" box="[198,336,1886,1912]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Karyology.</emphasis>
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In the present study, specimens from Digor, Özalp and Başkale in
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<collectingCountry id="63F088CAFFFA235C0662582147B0F8F8" box="[1129,1212,1887,1913]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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and from Makü in
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<collectingCountry id="63F088CAFFFA235C029C58F943CAF820" box="[151,198,1927,1953]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Iran</collectingCountry>
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had a karyotype of 2n= 42, NF= 78, NFa= 74. The X chromosome is submetacentric and the
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<collectingCountry id="63F088CAFFFA235C071058F9463CF820" box="[1307,1328,1927,1953]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Y</collectingCountry>
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chromosome is the smallest acrocentric. The autosomal chromosomal complement is comprised of 17 pairs of biarmed and 3 pairs of acrocentric chromosomes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B58C85AFFFB235D02CD5FE643E4FEAB" blockId="7.[151,1436,150,298]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Specimens from Ereġli (Konya) and from Sarız (Kayseri) in
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<collectingCountry id="63F088CAFFFB235D019E5FE640E4FF33" box="[917,1000,152,178]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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had a karyotype of 2n= 42, NF= 80, NFa= 76. The X chromosome is submetacentric and the
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<collectingCountry id="63F088CAFFFB235D013B5FBE4049FF5B" box="[816,837,192,218]" name="Italy" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Y</collectingCountry>
|
||
chromosome is the smallest acrocentric. The autosomal chromosomal complement is comprised of 18 pairs of bi-armed and 2 pairs of acrocentric chromosomes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |