602 lines
84 KiB
XML
602 lines
84 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="510026EB9958643D74AD7E52E84BDF0B">Alcyonium bursa Linnaeus, 1758 is not a sponge</mods:title>
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<heading id="56774A204423FFD7FF5CFAE6FDC0FADA" bold="true" box="[151,534,1337,1364]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4423FFD7FF5CFAE6FDC0FADA" authority="Vosmaer, 1885" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,534,1337,1364]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
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<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FF5CFAE6FDC0FADA" bold="true" box="[151,534,1337,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FF5CFAE6FE8DFADA" bold="true" box="[151,347,1337,1364]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Weberella bursa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FEA9FAE5FDC0FADA" author="Vosmaer, G. C. J." box="[354,534,1338,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref6389" refString="Vosmaer, G. C. J. (1885) The Sponges of the ' Willem Barents' Expedition 1880 and 1881. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 12 (3), 1 - 47, pls. I - V. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 26660644 - 01201001" type="journal article" year="1885">Vosmaer, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="459AAEC74423FFD7FF5CFA80FEECFAF9" box="[151,314,1375,1400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4423FFD7FF5CFA80FEECFAF9" blockId="3.[151,534,1337,1400]" box="[151,314,1375,1400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
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<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94423FFD7FF5CFA80FED7FAF6" box="[151,257,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1607,1629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-198@4.[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Specimens described by Vosmaer (1885) as Weberella bursa from the Barents Sea, incorporated in Naturalis Biodiversity Center, a. lectotype (proposed herein), RMNH Por. 12422 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, cross section of one of the paralectotypes to show inner structure (same scale as a), c, one of the sample bottles of Weberella bursa, RMNH Por. 706, from which the lectotype was selected (reduced scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655605/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Figs 2a–c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94423FFD7FEC0FA80FEECFAF9" box="[267,314,1375,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of Weberella bursa, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">3a–f</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="459AAEC74423FFD7FF5CFA7DFD81F9DA" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4423FFD7FF5CFA7DFAA0FA57" blockId="3.[151,1437,1442,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
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<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FF5CFA7DFE2AFA34" author="Vosmaer, G. C. J." box="[151,508,1442,1466]" page="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="1885">
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<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4423FFD7FF5CFA7DFE2AFA34" authority="Vosmaer, 1885: 16" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,508,1442,1466]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
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<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FF5CFA7DFEEDFA34" box="[151,315,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Weberella bursa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FEF4FA7CFE2AFA34" author="Vosmaer, G. C. J." box="[319,508,1442,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref6389" refString="Vosmaer, G. C. J. (1885) The Sponges of the ' Willem Barents' Expedition 1880 and 1881. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 12 (3), 1 - 47, pls. I - V. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 26660644 - 01201001" type="journal article" year="1885">Vosmaer, 1885: 16</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. I figs 9, 12, 19, pl. III figs 6–8, 15– 20, 26–28;
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<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FC3FFA7CFB61FA34" author="Topsent, E." box="[1012,1207,1442,1466]" page="149" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="1928">
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FC3FFA7CFB61FA34" author="Topsent, E." box="[1012,1207,1442,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref6118" refString="Topsent, E. (1928) Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Mediterranee provenant des croisieres du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco, 74, 1 - 376, pls. I - XI." type="journal article" year="1928">Topsent, 1928: 149</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FB0BFA7DFAB6FA34" author="Uriz, M. J." box="[1216,1376,1442,1466]" page="440" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FB0BFA7DFAB6FA34" author="Uriz, M. J." box="[1216,1376,1442,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="429 - 442" refId="ref6167" refString="Uriz, M. J. (1975) Weberella verrucosa Vacelet 1960 (Demospongia), especie nueva para Espana. Investigacion pesquera, 39 (2), 429 - 442." type="journal article" year="1975">Uriz, 1975: 440</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FAA2FA7CFE04FA57" author="Boury-Esnault, N. & Pansini, M. & Uriz, M. J." page="76" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="1994">
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FAA2FA7CFE04FA57" author="Boury-Esnault, N. & Pansini, M. & Uriz, M. J." pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref4852" refString="Boury-Esnault, N., Pansini, M. & Uriz, M. J. (1994) Spongiaires bathyaux de la mer d'Alboran et du golfe ibero-marocain. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 160, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1994">
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Boury-Esnault
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||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FEFCFA1DFEBCFA57" box="[311,362,1473,1497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1994: 76
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 51;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FDE0FA1EFD2FFA57" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[555,761,1473,1497]" page="89" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FDE0FA1EFD2FFA57" author="Van Soest, R. W. M." box="[555,761,1473,1497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="85 - 103" refId="ref6299" refString="Van Soest, R. W. M. (2001) Porifera. In: Costello, M. J., Emblow, C. & White, R. (Eds.), (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels. 50. Museum national d'Histoire Naturelle: Paris, France, 463 pp. [pp. 85 - 103.]" type="book chapter" year="2001">Van Soest, 2001: 89</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FCC8FA1EFC17FA57" author="Plotkin, A. S." box="[771,961,1473,1497]" page="544" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FCC8FA1EFC17FA57" author="Plotkin, A. S." box="[771,961,1473,1497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="535 - 547" refId="ref5718" refString="Plotkin, A. S. (2004) Biodiversity and distribution of Polymastiidae (Demospongiae, Hadromerida) in the Arctic area. Bollettino dei Musei e degli Istituti Biologici dell'Universita di Genova, 68, 535 - 547." type="journal article" year="2004">Plotkin, 2004: 544</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 1k, 2k;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FB8EFA1EFAFFFA57" author="Plotkin, A. & Gerasimova, E. & Rapp, H. T." box="[1093,1321,1473,1497]" page="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FB8EFA1EFAFFFA57" author="Plotkin, A. & Gerasimova, E. & Rapp, H. T." box="[1093,1321,1473,1497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="21 - 41" refId="ref5759" refString="Plotkin, A., Gerasimova, E. & Rapp, H. T. (2012) Phylogenetic reconstruction of Polymastiidae (Demospongiae: Hadromerida) based on morphology. In: Maldonado, M., Turon, X., Becerro, M. A. & Uriz, M. J. (Eds.), Ancient Animals, New Challenges, Sponge Research Developments. Hydrobiologia, 687, 21 - 41. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10750 - 011 - 0823 - 0" type="journal article" year="2012">
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||
Plotkin
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||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FB5EFA1DFB17FA57" box="[1173,1217,1473,1497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">et al</emphasis>
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. 2012: 25
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1j.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4423FFD7FF5CFA00FF3EF998" blockId="3.[151,1437,1442,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2D90DA624423FFD7FF5CFA00FF3EF998" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
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<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4423FFD7FF5CFA00FE3CFA79" authority="(Muller, 1806)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[151,490,1503,1527]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Polymastia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
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<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FF5CFA00FE9CFA79" box="[151,330,1503,1527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Polymastia bursa</emphasis>
|
||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FE93FA00FE34FA79" author="Muller, O. F." box="[344,482,1503,1527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="121 - 160" refId="ref5571" refString="Muller, O. F. (1806) Zoologia Danica seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae rariorum ac minus notorum Descriptiones et Historia. Volumen quartum. N. Christensen, Havniae, 5 + 46, pls. 121 - 160 pp." type="book chapter" year="1806">Müller, 1806</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FE3FFA00FD64FA76" author="Koltun, V. M." box="[500,690,1503,1528]" page="149" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FE3FFA00FD64FA76" author="Koltun, V. M." box="[500,690,1503,1528]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="143 - 166" refId="ref5262" refString="Koltun, V. M. (1964) Sponges (Porifera) collected in the Greenland seas and from the region to the north of the Spitzbergen and Franz Josef Land, from expeditions of the ' F. Litke' 1955, ' Obb' 1956 and ' Lena' 1957 and 1958. Scientific results of the higher latitudes. Oceanographic Expeditions to the northern part of the Greenland Sea and the adjacent arctic basin. Publications Arctic Antarctic Scientific Institute, 259, 143 - 166. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Koltun, 1964: 149</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FD76FA00FCB8FA79" author="Koltun, V." box="[701,878,1503,1527]" page="76" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="1966">
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<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FD76FA00FCB8FA79" author="Koltun, V." box="[701,878,1503,1527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref5354" refString="Koltun, V. (1966) Four-rayed sponges of Northern and Far Eastern seas of the USSR (order Tetraxonida). (Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR: Moscow, Leningrad). Opredeliti Faunei SSSR (Keys for the identification of the fauna of the USSR), 90, 1 - 112. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1966">Koltun, 1966: 76</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. IX fig. 2, pl. 23 figs 1–2, pl. 24: figs 1–2, text-fig. 49.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4423FFD7FF5CF9C2FD81F9DA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1442,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2D90DA624423FFD7FF5CF9C2FD81F9DA" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
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<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4423FFD7FF5CF9C2FE08F9BB" authority="(Muller, 1806)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[151,478,1565,1589]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
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<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FF5CF9C2FEEBF9BB" box="[151,317,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Weberella bursa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FE80F9C2FE03F9BB" author="Muller, O. F." box="[331,469,1565,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="121 - 160" refId="ref5571" refString="Muller, O. F. (1806) Zoologia Danica seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae rariorum ac minus notorum Descriptiones et Historia. Volumen quartum. N. Christensen, Havniae, 5 + 46, pls. 121 - 160 pp." type="book chapter" year="1806">Müller, 1806</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FE23F9C2FD24F9BB" author="Boury-Esnault, N." box="[488,754,1565,1589]" page="214" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FE23F9C2FD24F9BB" author="Boury-Esnault, N." box="[488,754,1565,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="201 - 219" refId="ref4752" refString="Boury-Esnault, N. (2002) Family Polymastiidae Gray, 1867. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow, xviii, 1708, xix - xlviii pp. [pp. 201 - 219] https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5" type="journal article" year="2002">Boury-Esnault, 2002: 214</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 11;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FC85F9C2FB86F9BB" author="Plotkin, A. & Gerasimova, E. & Rapp, H. T." box="[846,1104,1565,1589]" page="1324" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FC85F9C2FB86F9BB" author="Plotkin, A. & Gerasimova, E. & Rapp, H. T." box="[846,1104,1565,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="1273 - 1335" refId="ref5856" refString="Plotkin, A., Gerasimova, E. & Rapp, H. T. (2018) Polymastiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) of the Nordic and Siberian Seas. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 98 (6), 1273 - 1335. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315417000285" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Plotkin
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FC54F9C1FC1AF9BB" box="[927,972,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018: 1324
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 36; (not:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8C21DB5D4423FFD7FB2FF9C2FE67F9DA" author="Muller, O. F." page="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" year="1806">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4423FFD7FB2FF9C2FE67F9DA" authority="? sensu Muller, 1806: 19" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1806" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Alcyonium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bursa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FB2FF9C2FA47F9BB" box="[1252,1425,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Alcyonium bursa</emphasis>
|
||
?
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FF0CF9E3FF29F9DD" box="[199,255,1596,1619]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4423FFD7FECDF9E4FE67F9DA" author="Muller, O. F." box="[262,433,1595,1620]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" pagination="121 - 160" refId="ref5571" refString="Muller, O. F. (1806) Zoologia Danica seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae rariorum ac minus notorum Descriptiones et Historia. Volumen quartum. N. Christensen, Havniae, 5 + 46, pls. 121 - 160 pp." type="book chapter" year="1806">Müller, 1806: 19</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 98 figs 1–2)
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="459AAEC74423FFD0FF5CF980FEEAFF5D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4423FFD7FF5CF980FBECF931" blockId="3.[151,1437,1442,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FF5CF980FEA1F9F9" bold="true" box="[151,375,1631,1655]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BDE8F7114423FFD7FEB5F9BFFBECF931" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071080303" collectingDate="1881-06-28" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="M. Weber" country="Norway" elevation="258" latitude="72.6014" location="Willem Barents Expedition" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="24.9514" municipality="Barents Sea" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Finnmark" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D23B43EE4423FFD7FEB5F9BFFE3FF9F6" box="[382,489,1632,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894423FFD7FE3AF9BFFD97F9F9" box="[497,577,1632,1655]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
Por. 12422,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4423FFD7FD07F9BFFCF5F9F6" box="[716,803,1632,1656]" name="Norway" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CF4433AE4423FFD7FCE4F980FC4CF9F9" box="[815,922,1631,1655]" country="Norway" name="Finnmark" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Finnmark</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="ED5B67364423FFD7FC6EF9BFFBFEF9F6" box="[933,1064,1632,1656]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Barents Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="085FAB974423FFD7FBF8F980FA8EF9F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974423FFD7FBF8F980FA8EF9F9" box="[1075,1368,1631,1655]" country="Norway" latitude="72.6014" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="24.9514" municipality="Barents Sea" name="Willem Barents Expedition" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" stateProvince="Finnmark">Willem Barents Expedition</location>
|
||
1881, stat. 08,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FF3BF95CFEB2F915" box="[240,356,1667,1691]" degrees="72.6014" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="5" value="72.6014">72.6014°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FEA0F95CFE09F915" box="[363,479,1667,1691]" degrees="24.9514" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="5" value="24.9514">24.9514°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94423FFD7FDE1F95CFD72F915" box="[554,676,1667,1691]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.575" metricValueMax="2.63" metricValueMin="2.52" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="257.5" valueMax="263.0" valueMin="252.0">
|
||
<elevation id="86AD1A7F4423FFD7FDE1F95CFD72F915" box="[554,676,1667,1691]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.575" metricValueMax="2.63" metricValueMin="2.52" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="257.5" valueMax="263.0" valueMin="252.0">252–263 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A075989A4423FFD7FD28F95BFC98F915" box="[739,846,1667,1691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">M. Weber</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="793EDB8C4423FFD7FC93F95BFC32F912" box="[856,996,1668,1692]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" value="1881-06-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="697A22644423FFD7FC93F95BFC32F912" box="[856,996,1668,1692]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" value="1881-06-28">28 June 1881</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(specimen of 8 x 6 x
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94423FFD7FB03F95CFB2AF915" box="[1224,1276,1667,1691]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94423FFD7FAC2F95CFA82F912" box="[1289,1364,1667,1692]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1607,1629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-198@4.[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Specimens described by Vosmaer (1885) as Weberella bursa from the Barents Sea, incorporated in Naturalis Biodiversity Center, a. lectotype (proposed herein), RMNH Por. 12422 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, cross section of one of the paralectotypes to show inner structure (same scale as a), c, one of the sample bottles of Weberella bursa, RMNH Por. 706, from which the lectotype was selected (reduced scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655605/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||
) taken from a collective sample,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894423FFD7FE60F977FE2DF931" box="[427,507,1704,1727]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
Por. 706 (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94423FFD7FD46F978FD0FF94E" box="[653,729,1703,1728]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1607,1629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-198@4.[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Specimens described by Vosmaer (1885) as Weberella bursa from the Barents Sea, incorporated in Naturalis Biodiversity Center, a. lectotype (proposed herein), RMNH Por. 12422 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, cross section of one of the paralectotypes to show inner structure (same scale as a), c, one of the sample bottles of Weberella bursa, RMNH Por. 706, from which the lectotype was selected (reduced scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655605/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
||
), indicated as ‘type’ by Vosmaer.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4423FFD7FF0CF914FD88F816" blockId="3.[151,1437,1442,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<typeStatus id="D23B43EE4423FFD7FF0CF914FEB3F96D" box="[199,357,1739,1763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, six remaining specimens in
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BDE8F7114423FFD7FD57F913FDD8F889" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071080306" collectingDate="1881-06-28" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="M. Weber" country="Norway" elevation="258" latitude="72.6014" location="Por." longLatPrecision="5" longitude="24.9514" municipality="Barents Sea" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Finnmark" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894423FFD7FD57F913FD3AF96D" box="[668,748,1740,1763]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="085FAB974423FFD7FD3FF914FCC8F96D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974423FFD7FD3FF914FCC8F96D" box="[756,798,1739,1763]" name="Por." pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Por.</location>
|
||
706 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94423FFD7FC9EF914FC16F96D" box="[853,960,1739,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1607,1629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-198@4.[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Specimens described by Vosmaer (1885) as Weberella bursa from the Barents Sea, incorporated in Naturalis Biodiversity Center, a. lectotype (proposed herein), RMNH Por. 12422 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, cross section of one of the paralectotypes to show inner structure (same scale as a), c, one of the sample bottles of Weberella bursa, RMNH Por. 706, from which the lectotype was selected (reduced scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655605/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Figs 2b–c</figureCitation>
|
||
) including the sectioned specimen shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94423FFD7FF5CF930FF30F889" box="[151,230,1775,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1607,1629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-198@4.[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Specimens described by Vosmaer (1885) as Weberella bursa from the Barents Sea, incorporated in Naturalis Biodiversity Center, a. lectotype (proposed herein), RMNH Por. 12422 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, cross section of one of the paralectotypes to show inner structure (same scale as a), c, one of the sample bottles of Weberella bursa, RMNH Por. 706, from which the lectotype was selected (reduced scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655605/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
|
||
, same data as the lectotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BDE8F7114423FFD7FDD1F92FFCC5F8A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071080304" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="M. Weber" country="Norway" county="Por." latitude="72.0" location="Barents Sea" longLatPrecision="0" longitude="36.0" municipality="Finmark" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894423FFD7FDD1F92FFD82F886" box="[538,596,1776,1800]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="E45E85C04423FFD7FD90F92FFD50F889" box="[603,646,1776,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Por.</collectingCounty>
|
||
02419,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4423FFD7FD16F92FFCE2F886" box="[733,820,1776,1800]" name="Norway" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="ED5B67364423FFD7FCF4F930FC4AF889" box="[831,924,1775,1799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Finmark</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="085FAB974423FFD7FC63F92FFBFCF886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974423FFD7FC63F92FFBFCF886" box="[936,1066,1776,1800]" country="Norway" county="Por." latitude="72.0" longLatPrecision="0" longitude="36.0" municipality="Finmark" name="Barents Sea" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Barents Sea</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="085FAB974423FFD7FBFEF930FA8FF889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974423FFD7FBFEF930FA8FF889" box="[1077,1369,1775,1799]" country="Norway" county="Por." latitude="72.0" longLatPrecision="0" longitude="36.0" municipality="Finmark" name="Willem Barents Expedition" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Willem Barents Expedition</location>
|
||
1881, no station data, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FE2CF8CBFDF6F8A2" box="[487,544,1812,1836]" degrees="72" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="55555" value="72.0">72°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FDE3F8CCFDB6F8A5" box="[552,608,1811,1835]" degrees="36" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="55555" value="36.0">36°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A075989A4423FFD7FD6FF8CBFCC5F8A5" box="[676,787,1811,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">M. Weber</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BDE8F7114423FFD7FCD4F8CBFA8EF8DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071080301" collectingDate="1881-06-24" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="M. Weber" country="Norway" county="Por." elevation="238" latitude="70.6667" location="Willem Barents Expedition" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="31.1667" municipality="Barents Sea" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Finnmark" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894423FFD7FCD4F8CBFC8FF8A2" box="[799,857,1812,1836]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="E45E85C04423FFD7FCAAF8CBFC5AF8A5" box="[865,908,1812,1835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Por.</collectingCounty>
|
||
02420,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4423FFD7FC2EF8CBFBEAF8A2" box="[997,1084,1812,1836]" name="Norway" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CF4433AE4423FFD7FB83F8CCFB65F8A5" box="[1096,1203,1811,1835]" country="Norway" name="Finnmark" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Finnmark</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="ED5B67364423FFD7FB74F8CBFA97F8A2" box="[1215,1345,1812,1836]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Barents Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="085FAB974423FFD7FA86F8CCFEB2F8C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974423FFD7FA86F8CCFEB2F8C1" country="Norway" county="Por." latitude="70.6667" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="31.1667" municipality="Barents Sea" name="Willem Barents Expedition" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" stateProvince="Finnmark">Willem Barents Expedition</location>
|
||
1881, stat. 06,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FDCDF8E8FDACF8C1" box="[518,634,1847,1871]" degrees="70.6667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="5" value="70.6667">70.6667°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FD4BF8E8FD23F8C1" box="[640,757,1847,1871]" degrees="31.1667" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="5" value="31.1667">31.1667°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, hard bottom, depth
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94423FFD7FC05F8E7FBC5F8C1" box="[974,1043,1848,1872]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="238.0">
|
||
<elevation id="86AD1A7F4423FFD7FC05F8E7FBC5F8C1" box="[974,1043,1848,1872]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.38" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="238.0">238 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A075989A4423FFD7FB98F8E7FB68F8C1" box="[1107,1214,1847,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">M. Weber</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="793EDB8C4423FFD7FB03F8E7FA8EF8DE" box="[1224,1368,1848,1872]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" value="1881-06-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="697A22644423FFD7FB03F8E7FA8EF8DE" box="[1224,1368,1848,1872]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" value="1881-06-24">24 June 1881</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BDE8F7114423FFD7FAA9F8E7FD8FF816" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071080308" collectingDate="1881-06-28" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="M. Weber" country="Norway" county="Por." elevation="258" latitude="72.6014" location="Willem Barents Expedition" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="24.9514" municipality="Barents Sea" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Finnmark" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894423FFD7FAA9F8E7FA4AF8DE" box="[1378,1436,1848,1872]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="E45E85C04423FFD7FF5CF883FF14F8FD" box="[151,194,1884,1907]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Por.</collectingCounty>
|
||
02691,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4423FFD7FED5F883FEA3F8FA" box="[286,373,1884,1908]" name="Norway" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CF4433AE4423FFD7FE49F884FE3BF8FD" box="[386,493,1883,1907]" country="Norway" name="Finnmark" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Finnmark</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="ED5B67364423FFD7FE31F883FDABF8FA" box="[506,637,1884,1908]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Barents Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="085FAB974423FFD7FD41F884FC65F8FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974423FFD7FD41F884FC65F8FD" box="[650,947,1883,1907]" country="Norway" county="Por." latitude="72.6014" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="24.9514" municipality="Barents Sea" name="Willem Barents Expedition" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" stateProvince="Finnmark">Willem Barents Expedition</location>
|
||
1881, stat. 08,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FBAAF884FB03F8FD" box="[1121,1237,1883,1907]" degrees="72.6014" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="5" value="72.6014">72.6014°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FB14F884FA82F8FD" box="[1247,1364,1883,1907]" degrees="24.9514" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="5" value="24.9514">24.9514°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94423FFD7FF5CF8A0FEC4F819" box="[151,274,1919,1943]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.575" metricValueMax="2.63" metricValueMin="2.52" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="257.5" valueMax="263.0" valueMin="252.0">
|
||
<elevation id="86AD1A7F4423FFD7FF5CF8A0FEC4F819" box="[151,274,1919,1943]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.575" metricValueMax="2.63" metricValueMin="2.52" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" unit="m" value="257.5" valueMax="263.0" valueMin="252.0">252–263 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A075989A4423FFD7FE98F85FFE68F819" box="[339,446,1919,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">M. Weber</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="793EDB8C4423FFD7FE03F85FFD8FF816" box="[456,601,1920,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" value="1881-06-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="697A22644423FFD7FE03F85FFD8FF816" box="[456,601,1920,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" value="1881-06-28">28 June 1881</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4423FFD0FF0CF87CFEEAFF5D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1442,2016]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,535]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="197" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4423FFD7FF0CF87CFDC3F835" bold="true" box="[199,533,1955,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Additional non-type material</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BDE8F7114423FFD7FDEEF87BFD83F86E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071080302" collectingDate="1927-06" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="L. C. Langenbroek & Anna'" country="Iceland" latitude="64.0" location="Por." longLatPrecision="0" longitude="-13.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894423FFD7FDEEF87BFD89F832" box="[549,607,1956,1980]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="085FAB974423FFD7FDACF87BFD44F835" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974423FFD7FDACF87BFD44F835" box="[615,658,1956,1979]" country="Iceland" latitude="64.0" longLatPrecision="0" longitude="-13.0" name="Por." pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Por.</location>
|
||
03256,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4423FFD7FD21F87CFCEDF835" box="[746,827,1955,1979]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, south coast, approximately
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FBBAF87CFB7FF835" box="[1137,1193,1955,1979]" degrees="64" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="55555" value="64.0">64°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4423FFD7FB7AF87BFB39F832" box="[1201,1263,1956,1980]" degrees="13" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" precision="55555" value="-13.0">13°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A075989A4423FFD7FAF8F87BFF2BF851" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">L.C. Langenbroek</collectorName>
|
||
, on board s.s.’
|
||
<collectorName id="A075989A4423FFD7FE47F817FE0DF86E" box="[396,475,1992,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Anna’</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="793EDB8C4423FFD7FE2DF817FD83F86E" box="[486,597,1992,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" value="1927-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="697A22644423FFD7FE2DF817FD83F86E" box="[486,597,1992,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" value="1927-06">June 1927</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BDE8F7114423FFD7FDABF817FC58F851" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071080307" box="[608,910,1991,2016]" collectingDate="1927-06" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="L. C. Langenbroek & Anna'" country="Iceland" latitude="64.0" location="Por." longLatPrecision="0" longitude="-13.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894423FFD7FDABF817FD4CF86E" box="[608,666,1992,2016]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="085FAB974423FFD7FD6AF817FD1AF851" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974423FFD7FD6AF817FD1AF851" box="[673,716,1992,2015]" name="Por." pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Por.</location>
|
||
03257, same data
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BDE8F7114423FFD0FC53F817FD30FF3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071080309" collectingDate="1938-04" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="Oldmark & Alkmaar'" country="Iceland" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="197" location="Por." municipality="North East Atlantic" pageId="3" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894423FFD7FC53F817FC04F86E" box="[920,978,1992,2016]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="085FAB974423FFD7FC13F817FBD5F851" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974423FFD7FC13F817FBD5F851" box="[984,1027,1992,2015]" country="Iceland" municipality="North East Atlantic" name="Por." pageId="3" pageNumber="196">Por.</location>
|
||
03297,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="ED5B67364423FFD7FB93F818FAFFF851" box="[1112,1321,1991,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="196">North East Atlantic</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, no further data, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A075989A4424FFD0FECEFF48FEB1FF21" box="[261,359,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Oldmark</collectorName>
|
||
, on board s.s.’
|
||
<collectorName id="A075989A4424FFD0FE39FF48FDB1FF21" box="[498,615,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Alkmaar’</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="793EDB8C4424FFD0FDBBFF48FD30FF3E" box="[624,742,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" value="1938-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="697A22644424FFD0FDBBFF48FD30FF3E" box="[624,742,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" value="1938-04">April 1938</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BDE8F7114424FFD0FD3AFF47FEEEFF5D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3071080305" collectionCode="ZMA" collectorName="Van der Duin" country="Iceland" latitude="63.35" location="Por." longLatPrecision="608" longitude="-19.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6B9165894424FFD0FD3AFF47FCFDFF3E" box="[753,811,152,176]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="085FAB974424FFD0FCFAFF47FC8AFF21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:85294C5A4423FFD2FF5CFAE6FB3FFD26:085FAB974424FFD0FCFAFF47FC8AFF21" box="[817,860,152,175]" country="Iceland" latitude="63.35" longLatPrecision="608" longitude="-19.5" name="Por." pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Por.</location>
|
||
03300,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4424FFD0FC7BFF48FBD7FF21" box="[944,1025,151,175]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4424FFD0FBC0FF48FBB3FF21" box="[1035,1125,151,175]" degrees="63.35" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" precision="555" value="63.35">63.35°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="68B49B8B4424FFD0FBA0FF48FB1DFF21" box="[1131,1227,151,175]" degrees="19.50" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" precision="555" value="-19.5">19.50°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A075989A4424FFD0FAC2FF47FA4EFF21" box="[1289,1432,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Van der Duin</collectorName>
|
||
, no further data
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="459AAEC74424FFD1FF0CFF00FD30FEB1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="198" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4424FFD0FF0CFF00FBCAFF79" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,535]" box="[199,1052,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4424FFD0FF0CFF00FE84FF79" bold="true" box="[199,338,223,247]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Colour in alcohol: yellowish to grey externally; dirty white inside.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4424FFD0FF0CFEDCFE57FD99" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,535]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4424FFD0FF0CFEDCFDB6FE95" bold="true" box="[199,608,259,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Shape, size, surface and consistency</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94424FFD0FDA4FEDCFD0AFE92" box="[623,732,259,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1607,1629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-198@4.[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Specimens described by Vosmaer (1885) as Weberella bursa from the Barents Sea, incorporated in Naturalis Biodiversity Center, a. lectotype (proposed herein), RMNH Por. 12422 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, cross section of one of the paralectotypes to show inner structure (same scale as a), c, one of the sample bottles of Weberella bursa, RMNH Por. 706, from which the lectotype was selected (reduced scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655605/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Figs 2a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
): Globular to massive, covered with papillae. Size up to
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94424FFD0FAF5FEDBFA57FE95" box="[1342,1409,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" unit="cm" value="13.0">13 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, but usually smaller,
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94424FFD0FE1DFEF7FDE4FEB1" box="[470,562,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2–10 cm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="D23B43EE4424FFD0FDF4FEF8FD48FEB1" box="[575,670,295,319]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
8 x 6 x
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94424FFD0FD39FEF8FCFEFEB1" box="[754,808,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94424FFD0FC9FFEF8FC77FECE" box="[852,929,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,1607,1629]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetId="figure-198@4.[151,1436,561,1583]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Specimens described by Vosmaer (1885) as Weberella bursa from the Barents Sea, incorporated in Naturalis Biodiversity Center, a. lectotype (proposed herein), RMNH Por. 12422 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, cross section of one of the paralectotypes to show inner structure (same scale as a), c, one of the sample bottles of Weberella bursa, RMNH Por. 706, from which the lectotype was selected (reduced scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655605/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Consistency compact, solid, firm. Papillae conico-cylindrical, up to
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94424FFD0FE41FE94FE11FEED" box="[394,455,331,355]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high,
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94424FFD0FDC1FE93FD91FEED" box="[522,583,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter. Normally there are several dozens of papillae in a single specimen, but their number depends on size of the sponge. Most papillae bear a terminal osculum, those without visible opening are contracted. At first glance the papillae are more or less evenly distributed over the sponge, although they may be more numerous on the upper body part. Some papillae may occasionally be grouped in small clusters or even fused together. Just few, if any, ostia are visible on the walls of papillae. The sponge surface between the papillae is velvety, with regularly distributed ostia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="59FFADC44424FFD0FF5CF998FEE6F947" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655605" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655605/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" startId="4.[151,244,1607,1629]" targetBox="[151,1436,561,1583]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4424FFD0FF5CF998FEE6F947" blockId="4.[151,1437,1607,1737]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4424FFD0FF5CF998FED0F9D2" bold="true" box="[151,262,1607,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
. Specimens described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4424FFD0FE34F997FD4FF9D3" author="Vosmaer, G. C. J." box="[511,665,1607,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref6389" refString="Vosmaer, G. C. J. (1885) The Sponges of the ' Willem Barents' Expedition 1880 and 1881. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde, 12 (3), 1 - 47, pls. I - V. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 26660644 - 01201001" type="journal article" year="1885">Vosmaer (1885)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4424FFD0FD72F998FC83F9D2" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1806" box="[697,853,1607,1628]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4424FFD0FD72F998FC83F9D2" box="[697,853,1607,1628]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Weberella bursa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Barents Sea, incorporated in Naturalis Biodiversity Center, a. lectotype (proposed herein), RMNH Por. 12422 (scale bar = 1 cm), b, cross section of one of the paralectotypes to show inner structure (same scale as a), c, one of the sample bottles of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4424FFD0FD1AF950FC27F92B" authority=", RMNH Por." authorityName="RMNH Por." box="[721,1009,1679,1701]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4424FFD0FD1AF950FCB9F92A" box="[721,879,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Weberella bursa</emphasis>
|
||
, RMNH Por.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
706, from which the lectotype was selected (reduced scale).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4424FFD0FF0CF926FE99F867" blockId="4.[151,1437,1785,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4424FFD0FF0CF926FEFFF89F" bold="true" box="[199,297,1785,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Skeleton</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94424FFD0FEF1F926FE7AF89F" box="[314,428,1785,1809]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of Weberella bursa, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Figs 3a–d</figureCitation>
|
||
): Between the papillae, there is a distinct cortex of up to
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94424FFD0FBE4F926FB55F89F" box="[1071,1155,1785,1809]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in thickness (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94424FFD0FAEBF926FA46F89F" box="[1312,1424,1785,1809]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of Weberella bursa, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Figs 3a–b</figureCitation>
|
||
), strengthened by a
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94424FFD0FEA9F8C2FE3BF8B8" box="[354,493,1821,1846]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="197" unit="mm" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">200–300 µm</quantity>
|
||
thick palisade of small tylostyles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94424FFD0FCBAF8C2FC15F8BB" box="[881,963,1821,1845]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of Weberella bursa, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
|
||
), underneath of which there are subdermal lacunae amid tissues lacking choanocytes, overlying a mass of intercrossing single large tylostyles, here and there united in bundles making an irregular subectosomal reticulation. In the choanosome the skeleton is made of large tylostyles arranged in an irregular reticulation of vague bundles with many loose single spicules. The skeleton of the papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94424FFD0FAA6F856FF1AF84B" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of Weberella bursa, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Figs 3c–d</figureCitation>
|
||
) is more compressed, with subdermal reticulation largely absent, although the intercrossing spicule layer is clearly present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94424FFD0FF38F80EFE94F867" box="[243,322,2001,2025]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of Weberella bursa, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="197">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4425FFD1FF0CFF48FD30FEB1" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FF0CFF48FEF2FF21" bold="true" box="[199,292,151,175]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Spicules</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94425FFD1FEF9FF48FE4DFF21" box="[306,411,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of Weberella bursa, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Figs 3e–f</figureCitation>
|
||
): (Tylo-)styles in two clear categories, small tylostyles of the ectosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94425FFD1FB5CFF48FB32FF21" box="[1175,1252,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of Weberella bursa, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
|
||
), slightly curved, rounded heads, 133–
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FEBFFF64FE66FF5D" box="[372,432,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">166.2</emphasis>
|
||
–232 x 2–
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FDD2FF64FD9EFF5D" box="[537,584,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">2.73</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94425FFD1FD9DFF64FD77FF5A" box="[598,673,187,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 µm</quantity>
|
||
(overall measurements from various reliably identified specimens 125– 270 x
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94425FFD1FF2BFF00FE9AFF79" box="[224,332,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="2.0">2–6.5 µm</quantity>
|
||
), and large subtylostyles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="95BBE1C94425FFD1FDA6FF00FD6FFF79" box="[621,697,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-241@5.[170,1416,632,1782]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of Weberella bursa, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Fig. 3f</figureCitation>
|
||
) of the subdermal and choanosomal region, slightly fusiform, with ovoid, often mucronate, not very prominent heads, 402–
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FD39FEDCFCF8FE95" box="[754,814,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">518.8</emphasis>
|
||
–652 x 9.8–
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FC65FEDCFC0DFE95" box="[942,987,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">11.7</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94425FFD1FC21FEDCFBF8FE92" box="[1002,1070,259,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 µm</quantity>
|
||
(overall measurements from various reliably identified specimens 330–700 x
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94425FFD1FDBDFEF8FD0CFEB1" box="[630,730,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="5.0">5–16 µm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="459AAEC74425FFD1FF0CFE94FC5EFE09" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4425FFD1FF0CFE94FC5EFE09" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FF0CFE94FEF7FEED" bold="true" box="[199,289,331,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
: Attached on rocks and stones, from the upper sublittoral zone down to deep water in shelf and upper bathyal habitats, depth range
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94425FFD1FEB0FEB0FE31FE09" box="[379,487,367,391]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.74" metricValueMax="9.32" metricValueMin="0.16" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" unit="m" value="474.0" valueMax="932.0" valueMin="16.0">16–932 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4425FFD1FE3FFEB0FD69FE09" author="Plotkin, A. & Gerasimova, E. & Rapp, H. T." box="[500,703,367,391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" pagination="1273 - 1335" refId="ref5856" refString="Plotkin, A., Gerasimova, E. & Rapp, H. T. (2018) Polymastiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) of the Nordic and Siberian Seas. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 98 (6), 1273 - 1335. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315417000285" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Plotkin
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FD81FEAFFD56FE09" box="[586,640,367,391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; and
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FD3DFEAFFCAFFE09" box="[758,889,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">pers. comm.</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="459AAEC74425FFD1FF0CFE4CFADFFE7D" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4425FFD1FF0CFE4CFADFFE7D" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FF0CFE4CFE84FE25" bold="true" box="[199,338,403,427]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
: From the Arctic Ocean and Nordic Seas to the boreal North Atlantic:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4425FFD1FBF8FE4CFBACFE25" box="[1075,1146,403,427]" name="Russia" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Franz Josef Land, Novaya Zemlya and Murman Coast),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4425FFD1FE04FE67FDF3FE5E" box="[463,549,440,464]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4425FFD1FDF9FE68FD43FE41" box="[562,661,439,463]" name="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Svalbard</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bear Island, and along the mainland coast from Finnmark to Trøndelag),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4425FFD1FF5CFE04FF3EFE7D" box="[151,232,475,499]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4425FFD1FEF3FE04FE7CFE7D" box="[312,426,475,499]" name="Greenland" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Atlantic coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4425FFD1FDA1FE03FD63FE7D" box="[618,693,476,499]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, west of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4425FFD1FCDFFE04FCA0FE7D" box="[788,886,475,499]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, north of the Azores, Eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4425FFD1FB79FE04FAD3FE7D" box="[1202,1285,475,499]" name="Canada" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="459AAEC74425FFD1FF0CFE20FBE9FDEE" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4425FFD1FF0CFE20FBE9FDEE" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FF0CFE20FE94FD99" bold="true" box="[199,322,511,535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4425FFD1FE9BFE20FE0AFD99" authority="(Latin)" baseAuthorityName="Latin" box="[336,476,511,535]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FE9BFE20FE5BFD99" box="[336,397,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">bursa</emphasis>
|
||
(Latin)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
= purse or bag, referring to the shape of the sponge. The genus name honours Dr Max Weber, director of the Zoological Museum of Amsterdam around the turn of the 20
|
||
<superScript id="FAF550044425FFD1FC20FDFEFC21FDA1" attach="left" box="[1003,1015,545,559]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">th</superScript>
|
||
century, leading scientist of the Siboga Expedition (1899–1900) to Indonesian waters, and author of several papers on sponges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="59FFADC44425FFD1FF5CF8D0FDFCF857" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4655607" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4655607" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4655607/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" startId="5.[151,244,1807,1829]" targetBox="[170,1416,632,1782]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4425FFD1FF5CF8D0FDFCF857" blockId="5.[151,1437,1807,2009]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FF5CF8D0FEDEF8AA" bold="true" box="[151,264,1807,1829]" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||
. Sections and spicules of one of the paralectotypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4425FFD1FCD7F8D0FC6FF8AA" box="[796,953,1807,1828]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="5" pageNumber="198" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4425FFD1FCD7F8D0FC6FF8AA" box="[796,953,1807,1828]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="198">Weberella bursa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, made by Vosmaer. a, cross section of main body showing ectosomal palisade of small tylostyles overlying a confused reticulation of choanosomal spicule bundles (scale bar = 500 µm), b, detail of peripheral palisade (scale bar = 200 µm), c, cross section of a papilla (scale bar = 500 µm), d, cross section of periphery of papilla showing ectosomal palisade overlying tangential mass of larger tylostyles forming the structure of the papilla wall (scale bar = 200 µm), e, small ectosomal tylostyle, set off against middle part of large subtylostyle to show size differences (scale bar = 50 µm), f, large subtylostyle (scale bar = 100 µm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="459AAEC74426FFD2FF0CFF47FB3FFD26" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4426FFD2FF0CFF47FE72FECE" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FF0CFF47FEE0FF3E" bold="true" box="[199,310,152,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The combination of a globular shape, short surface papillae, solid consistency and an irregularly arranged choanosomal reticulation make this a very distinctive species. Apart from more northern localities, including a misidentification of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FEC7FF3FFE73FF79" author="Burton, M." box="[268,421,223,247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 71" refId="ref4981" refString="Burton, M. (1959) Spongia. The Zoology of Iceland, 2 (3 - 4), 1 - 71." type="journal article" year="1959">Burton (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FE03FF00FD7CFF79" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[456,682,223,247]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Polymastia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="uberrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FE03FF00FD7CFF79" box="[456,682,223,247]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Polymastia uberrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4426FFD2FD20FF00FCEAFF79" box="[747,828,223,247]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Iceland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it has been reported convincingly from the mouth of the river Loire (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FED2FEDBFE63FE92" author="Topsent, E." box="[281,437,260,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref6118" refString="Topsent, E. (1928) Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Mediterranee provenant des croisieres du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco, 74, 1 - 376, pls. I - XI." type="journal article" year="1928">Topsent, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94426FFD2FDC8FEDCFDA8FE92" box="[515,638,259,284]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.41" metricValueMax="9.32" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="541.0" valueMax="932.0" valueMin="150.0">150–932 m</quantity>
|
||
) and from the western inlet to the Strait of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4426FFD2FB98FEDCFB65FE95" box="[1107,1203,259,283]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FB0AFEDCFF19FECE" author="Boury-Esnault, N. & Pansini, M. & Uriz, M. J." pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref4852" refString="Boury-Esnault, N., Pansini, M. & Uriz, M. J. (1994) Spongiaires bathyaux de la mer d'Alboran et du golfe ibero-marocain. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 160, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1994">
|
||
Boury-Esnault
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FAADFEDBFA4BFE95" box="[1382,1437,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1994
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, depth
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94426FFD2FED7FEF7FE4EFECE" box="[284,408,296,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.3699999999999999" metricValueMin="1.33" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="135.0" valueMax="137.0" valueMin="133.0">133–137 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4426FFD2FF0CFE93FB20FE7D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
|
||
In the Western Mediterranean, a second species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FD23FE94FC84FEED" authorityName="Vosmaer" authorityYear="1885" box="[744,850,331,355]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FD23FE94FC84FEED" box="[744,850,331,355]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Weberella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FC74FE93FB35FEED" authority="Vacelet, 1960" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1960" box="[959,1251,331,355]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FC74FE93FB9DFEED" box="[959,1099,332,355]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">W. verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FB9AFE94FB35FEED" author="Vacelet, J." box="[1105,1251,331,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="257 - 272" refId="ref6201" refString="Vacelet, J. (1960) Eponges de la Mediterranee nord-occidentale recoltees par le ' President Theodore Tissier' (1958). Revue des Travaux de l'Institut des Peches maritimes, 24 (2), 257 - 272." type="journal article" year="1960">Vacelet, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf. also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FA8CFE94FF06FE09" author="Vacelet, J." pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="145 - 219" refId="ref6242" refString="Vacelet, J. (1969) Eponges de la Roche du Large et de l'etage bathyal de Mediterranee (Recoltes de la soucoupe plongeante Cousteau et dragages). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (A, Zoologie). 59 (2), 145 - 219, pls. I - IV." type="journal article" year="1969">Vacelet, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), smaller in size, with only a few, if any, papillae and slightly smaller spicules.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FBD3FEB0FB43FE09" author="Uriz, M. J." box="[1048,1173,367,391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="429 - 442" refId="ref6167" refString="Uriz, M. J. (1975) Weberella verrucosa Vacelet 1960 (Demospongia), especie nueva para Espana. Investigacion pesquera, 39 (2), 429 - 442." type="journal article" year="1975">Uriz (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
made an extensive comparison between
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FE84FE4BFDD3FE22" author="Topsent, E." box="[335,517,404,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref6118" refString="Topsent, E. (1928) Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Mediterranee provenant des croisieres du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco, 74, 1 - 376, pls. I - XI." type="journal article" year="1928">Topsent’s (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FDB2FE4BFD0FFE25" box="[633,729,403,427]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FDB2FE4BFD0FFE25" box="[633,729,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">W. bursa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a large number of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FC10FE4BFBBFFE25" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1960" box="[987,1129,404,427]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FC10FE4BFBBFFE25" box="[987,1129,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">W. verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens. We can confirm that the spicules of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FEA1FE67FE1FFE41" box="[362,457,439,463]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FEA1FE67FE1FFE41" box="[362,457,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">W. bursa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are larger than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FD1BFE67FC8BFE41" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1960" box="[720,861,440,463]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="verrucosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FD1BFE67FC8BFE41" box="[720,861,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">W. verrucosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although there is an overlap in length and thickness.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FF5CFE04FE6BFE7A" author="Boury-Esnault, N. & Pansini, M. & Uriz, M. J." box="[151,445,475,500]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref4852" refString="Boury-Esnault, N., Pansini, M. & Uriz, M. J. (1994) Spongiaires bathyaux de la mer d'Alboran et du golfe ibero-marocain. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 160, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1994">
|
||
Boury-Esnault
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FEF2FE03FEB9FE7D" box="[313,367,475,499]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1994)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found the two species occurring sympatrically west of the Strait of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4426FFD2FB44FE04FB27FE7D" box="[1167,1265,475,499]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4426FFD2FF0CFE20FC1DFDB2" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FF0CFE20FE36FD99" author="Samaai, T. & Gibbons, M. J." box="[199,480,511,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref5970" refString="Samaai, T. & Gibbons, M. J. (2005) Demospongiae taxonomy and biodiversity of the Benguela region on the west coast of South Africa. African Natural History, 1, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="2005">Samaai & Gibbons (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FD98FE20FC95FD99" authorityName="Samaai & Gibbons" authorityYear="2005" box="[595,835,511,535]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="namibiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FD98FE20FC95FD99" box="[595,835,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Weberella namibiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from southern Africa. It has less prominent papillae and its large subtylostyles exceed those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FDFAFDFBFD59FDB5" box="[561,655,547,571]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FDFAFDFBFD59FDB5" box="[561,655,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">W. bursa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in length, averaging
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94426FFD2FCBAFDFBFC10FDB2" box="[881,966,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="782.0">782 µm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0D3FFD4C4426FFD2FF0CFD98FB3FFD26" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="691180BD4426FFD2FF0CFD98FE41FDEE" author="Austin, W. C. & Ott, B. S. & Reiswig, H. M. & Romagosa, P. & McDaniel, N. G." box="[199,407,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref4555" refString="Austin, W. C., Ott, B. S., Reiswig, H. M., Romagosa, P. & McDaniel, N. G. (2014) Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species. Zootaxa. 3823 (1), 1 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3823.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Austin
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FEDEFD97FE9CFDD1" box="[277,330,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FDC1FD98FD37FDD1" box="[522,737,583,607]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="perlucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FDC1FD98FD37FDD1" box="[522,737,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Weberella perlucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from shallow waters (
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94426FFD2FC1BFD97FBD1FDEE" box="[976,1031,584,608]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
|
||
) off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CF4433AE4426FFD2FBF0FD98FB20FDD1" box="[1083,1270,583,607]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7597BDDC4426FFD2FA96FD97FF65FD0D" name="Canada" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It differs quite strongly in shape, with numerous semi-transparent papillae and a densely confused skeleton. The larger tylostyles differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CA8086CF4426FFD2FE4BFD4FFE08FD29" box="[384,478,655,679]" class="Demospongiae" family="Polymastiidae" genus="Weberella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hadromerida" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="bursa">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FF4215E4426FFD2FE4BFD4FFE08FD29" box="[384,478,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="199">W. bursa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having distinct tyles and being considerably thicker averaging
|
||
<quantity id="CA7850A94426FFD2FB57FD4FFB32FD26" box="[1180,1252,656,680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 µm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |