153 lines
15 KiB
XML
153 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="857419C9D7DECB9FFD1122FFF4E89613" ID-CLB-Dataset="30231" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4411.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="abf8082d-c179-4cb2-acc4-3cdef16c4341" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1221878" ID-ZooBank="255EE06E-3171-41F3-BB3D-E7D29537A292" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1524197371236" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="White, William T. & Ko’Ou, Alfred" docDate="2018" docId="735C87F18A74FF8C9BF6FF7D5BCA8B38" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4411.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4411 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Carcharhinus leucas" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="8F65FF898A56FFAE9B61FFE55A0C8940" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of Papua New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698540555270" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="5D44E6D39888927EFDB00C690063D7DA">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of Papua New Guinea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2BE9A1C51407878F56A2A0A32A2A0735">White, William T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B919D10EA68C7BEDCBCA10A85663C533" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="18A9B1A2228FCFB7E4918F6E97F3750B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="58FAC9259F82CC009A5EED32CA5BC771">Ko’Ou, Alfred</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E8435CADC12DE6D033E29718614FB46C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="45901A1994FD63EC990DB3C371B26736">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FE7531C20D989F257447D4CBA299BEC2">
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<mods:date id="E70D320A947EF677E4A155E24A2CAE5A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="98E732B6F82C4877FB0847888813765C">2018-04-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BA16BBF4E18D4AFFAD114A9D5DDA71FE">4411</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8F22F4E40E520C7C5647D2AE2985C66B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4411.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="735C87F18A74FF8C9BF6FF7D5BCA8B38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5983124" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143619228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5983124" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:735C87F18A74FF8C9BF6FF7D5BCA8B38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/735C87F18A74FF8C9BF6FF7D5BCA8B38" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="B3EF656C8A74FF8C9BF6FF7D5B038993" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A74FF8C9BF6FF7D589689F2" blockId="34.[151,666,152,211]" box="[151,666,152,178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="A002818B8A74FF8C9BF6FF7D589689F2" bold="true" box="[151,666,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A74FF8C9BF6FF7D589689F2" authority="(Valenciennes, 1839)" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[151,666,152,178]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucas">
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||
<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9BF6FF7D589689F2" bold="true" box="[151,666,152,178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9BF6FF7D5B9889F2" bold="true" box="[151,404,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Carcharhinus leucas</emphasis>
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||
(Valenciennes, 1839)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A74FF8C9BF6FF5F5B038993" blockId="34.[151,666,152,211]" box="[151,271,186,211]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bull Shark</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3EF656C8A74FF8C9BF6FEE75B9588A8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A74FF8C9BF6FEE75E228877" blockId="34.[151,1436,258,311]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A74FF8C9BF6FEE759BC8858" authority="Valenciennes in Muller & Henle, 1839: 42" authorityName="Valenciennes in Muller & Henle" authorityPageNumber="42" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,944,258,280]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucas" subGenus="Prionodon">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9BF6FEE75B068858" box="[151,266,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Carcharias</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9A7DFEE75B848858" box="[284,392,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Prionodon</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9AFDFEE75BD08858" box="[412,476,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leucas</emphasis>
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Valenciennes
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9916FEE658878858" box="[631,651,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">in</emphasis>
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Müller & Henle, 1839: 42
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</taxonomicName>
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. Syntypes (4): only 2 stuffed syntypes still in existence; MNHN A-9650,
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<materialsCitation id="4B9D3CBA8A74FF8C9A81FEC75E268877" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1838188348" box="[480,1066,289,311]" collectionCode="MNHN" location="Antilles" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode id="9DE4AE228A74FF8C9A81FEC758218877" box="[480,557,290,311]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||
A-9652.
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<typeStatus id="244E88458A74FF8C99ECFEC758B38877" box="[653,703,290,311]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="FE2A603C8A74FF8C987EFEC4597E8877" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:735C87F18A74FF8C9BF6FF7D5BCA8B38:FE2A603C8A74FF8C987EFEC4597E8877" box="[799,882,289,311]" name="Antilles" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Western">Antilles</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="3931F8058A74FF8C981DFEC759C38877" box="[892,975,290,311]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Western" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Western</collectingRegion>
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Atlantic
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A74FF8C9BF6FE815B9588A8" blockId="34.[151,1436,356,632]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9BF6FE815B65883C" bold="true" box="[151,361,356,380]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Local synonymy:</emphasis>
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||
<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9A14FE815870883D" box="[373,636,356,381]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A74FF8C9A14FE815803883D" authorityName="Blainville" authorityYear="1816" box="[373,527,356,381]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Carcharhinidae" genus="Carcharhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Carcharhinus</taxonomicName>
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leucas—
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A74FF8C991DFE815939883C" box="[636,821,356,381]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref76140" refString="Filewood, L. W. C. (1973) Guide to elasmobranch key, with notes on collection of data. Internal Department of Primary Industries, Fisheries report, Port Moresby, 18 pp." type="book">Filewood, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 5 (PNG);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A74FF8C98DEFE815E64883C" box="[959,1128,356,381]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref78115" refString="Haines, A. J. (1979 a) An ecological survey of fish of the Lower Purari River system, Papua New Guinea. Purari River (Wabo) hydroelectric scheme. Environmental Studies Volume 6. Office of Environment and Conservation, Waigani, and Department of Minerals and Energy, Konedobu, 99 pp." type="book">Haines, 1979a</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 6 (Purari Delta);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A74FF8C9E26FE815AED88E0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref78174" refString="Haines, A. J. (1979 b) The subsistence fishery of the Purari Delta. Science in New Guinea, 6 (2), 80 - 104." type="journal article">Haines, 1979b</bibRefCitation>
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: 94 (Purari Delta);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A74FF8C9AA8FE6D589E88E0" box="[457,658,392,416]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref74483" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984) FAO species catalogue. Volume 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2. Carcharhiniformes. FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) Fisheries Synopsis No. 125. FAO, Rome, pp. 251 ‾ 655." type="journal article">Compagno, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 479 (New Guinea);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A74FF8C98ECFE625E2188E0" box="[909,1069,391,416]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref79542" refString="Kailola, P. J. (1987) The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Volume One: Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin No. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, 194 pp." type="book">Kailola, 1987</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 16 (Fly River to Yule Island);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A74FF8C9BF6FE495BCB8884" box="[151,455,428,453]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref78922" refString="Ishihara, H., Taniuchi, T. & Shimizu, M. (1991) Sexual dimorphism in number of rostral teeth in the sawfish, Pristis microdon collected from Australia and Papua New Guinea. The University Museum, the University of Tokyo, Nature and Culture, 3, 83 - 89." type="journal article">Taniuchi & Shimizu, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 5 (Sepik River);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A74FF8C99F3FE48599F8884" box="[658,915,428,453]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref79590" refString="Kan, T. T. & Taniuchi, T. (1991) Occurrence of the bull shark, Carcharhinus leucas, in the Sepik river, Papua New Guinea. Science in New Guinea, 17 (1), 3 - 6" type="journal article">Kan & Taniuchi, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 3 (near Angoram, Sepik River);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A74FF8C9E6EFE495AD888A8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref76178" refString="Finucci, B., White, W. T., Kemper, J. & Naylor, G. J. P. (2018) Redescription of Chimaera ogilbyi (Chimaeriformes; Chimaeridae) from the Indo-Australian region. Zootaxa, 4375, 191 - 210. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4375.2.2" type="journal article">
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||
White
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||
<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9E3DFE485F998885" box="[1372,1429,428,453]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
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||
, 2018
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 146, figs (PNG).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="B3EF656C8A74FF8C9BA6FE1659798B70" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A74FF8C9BA6FE1659798B70" blockId="34.[151,1436,356,632]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9BA6FE165BEE8B4C" bold="true" box="[199,482,499,524]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<collectionCode id="9DE4AE228A74FF8C9BA6FE165B0E8B4C" box="[199,258,499,524]" country="Papua New Guinea" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12949" name="Division of Primary Industry" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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||
<collectingCountry id="83E276778A74FF8C9BA6FE165B0E8B4C" box="[199,258,499,524]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">PNG</collectingCountry>
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||
</collectionCode>
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voucher material:
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</emphasis>
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(2 spec.)
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<collectionCode id="9DE4AE228A74FF8C9935FE1158AB8B4C" box="[596,679,500,524]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">CSIRO</collectionCode>
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C 1800 (teeth only),
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<collectingRegion id="3931F8058A74FF8C98FCFE105E358B4D" box="[925,1081,500,525]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="National Capital" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Port Moresby</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="8F4B10278A74FF8C9F24FE115ED28B4C" box="[1093,1246,500,525]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1948-09-25">25 Sep. 1948</date>
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||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="9DE4AE228A74FF8C9F8AFE115F588B4D" box="[1259,1364,500,525]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FUMT-P</collectionCode>
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||
10850, juvenile male
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||
<quantity id="3C0D9B028A74FF8C9A57FDF25B9E8B6F" box="[310,402,535,560]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.52" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="852.0">852 mm</quantity>
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||
TL, Magendo 1,
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||
<collectingRegion id="3931F8058A74FF8C9937FDF2589A8B70" box="[598,662,535,560]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West Sepik" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sepik</collectingRegion>
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||
River,
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||
<date id="8F4B10278A74FF8C9989FDF2597C8B70" box="[744,880,535,560]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1989-09-05">5 Sep. 1989</date>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B3EF656C8A74FF8C9BA6FDD95BCA8B38" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A74FF8C9BA6FDD95BCA8B38" blockId="34.[151,1436,356,632]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="C981EAF58A74FF8C9BA6FDD95B318B14" bold="true" box="[199,317,572,596]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
First recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83E276778A74FF8C994AFDD9586F8B14" box="[555,611,572,596]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">PNG</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A74FF8C99F1FDD959438B14" box="[656,847,572,597]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref76140" refString="Filewood, L. W. C. (1973) Guide to elasmobranch key, with notes on collection of data. Internal Department of Primary Industries, Fisheries report, Port Moresby, 18 pp." type="book">Filewood (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but first specimen recorded was in 1948 from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3931F8058A74FF8C9E0CFDD85AF78B38" country="Papua New Guinea" name="National Capital" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Port Moresby</collectingRegion>
|
||
(CSIRO C 1800).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |