220 lines
23 KiB
XML
220 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="ED9280E14AB48081F19E34A2E211722E" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.394.4.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13718521" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725654320330" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Raskoti, Bhakta Bahadur & Ale, Rita" docDate="2019" docId="3F163675FFEE1D65F3EBFA1EE3DD8E5A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.394.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 394 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.394.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Calanthe himalaicum Raskoti 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="260" masterDocId="C32F4E0DFFEE1D66F363FFD6E3398C7B" masterDocTitle="New species of orchids and notes on Orchidaceae of Nepal" masterLastPageNumber="266" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="257" updateTime="1725664886433" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="117493297AF565EE0F28903CB64EB6E7">
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<mods:title id="C6EA1B5140706D051DED2AB0FE7253BB">New species of orchids and notes on Orchidaceae of Nepal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7D1E20763E6D36003764775B958EC2B9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EBA9ACF2F3E08DA0907AA830085449AE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CD3806FD83E12BE7CF1B548569818502">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="850E0DCFCAC3F0975E8A3F8CC1EBD09A">Raskoti, Bhakta Bahadur</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="760938C45B5D3746C0DA66E064835F82" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="22E6A20DB70C97246F698270CFF32F14">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A5D25FCB134FFDE976734C388BCF11B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0B7D2FB2C7F8D8959A277B7E7B8CC469">Ale, Rita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A43F228B1164E7E17DE85C9F75AF61D4">Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lincui Road, Beijing 100101, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6C05862B2A2B7193F889539089DB8C5D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B7A859ABB1181D482EF114156D225827">
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<mods:title id="1BB528BA2A888B8444958AEC293624AB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2637EF59C2A71D8EAA1BF37A38657193">
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<mods:date id="EA7158879DBF0453546C6EDBF109FAC2">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EE273812EB845031E0EDCC3370588782">2019-03-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="47A2F91B649D24884B6031B6CAA3C805">394</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F603BAA39F6952100EE301887A3E36D8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E9E163BAE55BB560BDE59736E6225E1D">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="418729280CD796B41C1EE03E9215B544">257</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7CA5841A47D5DF99E56F0391EA940DD1">266</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="E178BEDDF7ECD02FA7359848291F8D4D">
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<mods:url id="C4C9AFA5550A3839FD4A2B51C0BDE888">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.394.4.3</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="C5957F03F8FFA865F64B7592B89EBFB7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ADED80464842638F0433E98A986494D9" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.394.4.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FC960B3F0582EC8324446F82F60C54C3" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E50E3F1008AD3271E618D785552B2DAE" type="Zenodo-Dep">13718521</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3F163675FFEE1D65F3EBFA1EE3DD8E5A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13718511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13718511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3F163675FFEE1D65F3EBFA1EE3DD8E5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F163675FFEE1D65F3EBFA1EE3DD8E5A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
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<subSubSection id="FFA5D4E8FFEE1D66F3EBFA1EE1D88998" box="[136,737,1480,1507]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B7008763FFEE1D66F3EBFA1EE1D88998" blockId="0.[136,737,1480,1507]" box="[136,737,1480,1507]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
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<heading id="EC48300FFFEE1D66F3EBFA1EE1D88998" box="[136,737,1480,1507]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFEE1D66F3EBFA1EE2DE8998" ID-CoL="8XWBX" authority="Raskoti" authorityName="Raskoti" authorityYear="2019" box="[136,487,1480,1507]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="himalaicum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEE1D66F3EBFA1EE2BD8998" bold="true" box="[136,388,1480,1507]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Calanthe himalaicum</emphasis>
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Raskoti
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEE1D66F28DFA1CE17A8998" box="[494,579,1482,1507]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9EF8E60AFFEE1D66F28DFA1CE17A8998" box="[494,579,1482,1507]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="2F849BE6FFEE1D66F12AFA1CE1AC8998" box="[585,661,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1962,1983]" captionTargetBox="[178,1403,187,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[175,1403,187,1934]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Calanthe himalaicum. A, Flowering plant; B, Flower; C, Dorsal sepal; D, Lateral sepal; E, Petal; F, Lip (All drawn by first author from the type specimen)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13718523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13718523/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="2F849BE6FFEE1D66F1AFFA1CE1E48998" box="[716,733,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,190,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-15@2.[159,1428,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Calanthe himalaicum.A, Flowering plant; B, Flower; C, Dorsal sepal; D, Lateral sepal; E, Petal; F, Lip, G, Fruit." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13718525" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13718525/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">2</figureCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FFA5D4E8FFEE1D66F3EBFA26E2C98B84" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B7008763FFEE1D66F3EBFA26E60A8A7E" blockId="0.[136,1452,1520,1613]" box="[136,1331,1520,1541]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="CFA8C7F3FFEE1D66F3B4FA26E22B8A7E" box="[215,274,1520,1541]" name="Nepal" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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, Doti District, Wagalek, at an altitude of
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F1F8FA26E1DF8A7E" box="[667,742,1520,1541]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="C301A1A3FFEE1D66F193FA26E0B08A7E" box="[752,905,1520,1541]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" value="2011-08-24">24 August 2011</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEE1D66F0F0FA26E74F8A7E" box="[915,1142,1520,1541]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
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Raskoti Bhakta
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<collectionCode id="D1AE1FA6FFEE1D66F748FA26E7058A7E" box="[1067,1084,1520,1541]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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. 0019
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="680439C1FFEE1D66F7E1FA26E7E28A7E" box="[1154,1243,1520,1541]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="D1AE1FA6FFEE1D66F787FA26E6108A7E" box="[1252,1321,1520,1541]" country="Nepal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12932" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12932" name="Department of Plant Resources" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">KATH</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B7008763FFEE1D66F3EBF9C2E65D8A36" blockId="0.[136,1452,1520,1613]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
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Diagnosis:
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<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFEE1D66F395F9C2E2FE8A52" authorityName="Raskoti" authorityYear="2019" box="[246,455,1556,1577]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="himalaicum">
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<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEE1D66F395F9C2E2FE8A52" box="[246,455,1556,1577]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Calanthe himalaicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is close to
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<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFEE1D66F159F9C2E0A38A52" authority="(Rolfe 1896: 196)" baseAuthorityName="Rolfe" baseAuthorityPageNumber="196" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[570,922,1556,1577]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arcuata">
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<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEE1D66F159F9C2E1DD8A52" box="[570,740,1556,1577]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Calanthe arcuata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="D32EFA92FFEE1D66F192F9C2E0AA8A52" author="Rolfe, R. A." box="[753,915,1556,1577]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" pagination="193 - 204" refId="ref4873" refString="Rolfe, R. A. (1896) New orchids: Decades 17 - 20. Bulletin of the Miscellaneous Information Kew 1896: 193 - 204." type="journal article" year="1896">Rolfe 1896: 196</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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but the former differs by its scape shorter or equal to leaves, petal lanceolate, lip unlobed, free from column wings, spurless, disk without any ridges, ovary and pedicel glabrous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B7008763FFEE1D66F3EBF9A8E7518BA0" blockId="0.[136,1452,1662,2047]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
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Herb terrestrial, whole plant
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F2B0F9A8E17D8AEC" box="[467,580,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="26.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="20.0">20–32 cm</quantity>
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tall. Pseudostem sheathed,
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F0E1F9A8E0858AEC" box="[898,956,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F764F9A8E7798AEC" box="[1031,1088,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
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in diameter. Leaves 4–5, basal, narrowly lanceolate, 12–28 × 1.5–2.0 cm, apex acuminate, margin entire. Scape
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F774F974E7BE8AC0" box="[1047,1159,1698,1723]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="23.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="20.0">20–27 cm</quantity>
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long, arising from axil of leaf, slightly pendent, pubescent; raceme
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F13BF910E1928AA4" box="[600,683,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 cm</quantity>
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with 3–5 lax flowered; floral bracts 10–15 ×
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F7CAF910E7D28AA4" box="[1193,1259,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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, lanceolate, apex acuminate, persistent. Flower not opening widely, ca.
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F181F93CE0178B78" box="[738,814,1770,1795]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
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across, yellowish green, inner surfaces markings reddish brown; pedicel and ovary 1.0–
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F287F8D8E1168B5C" box="[484,559,1806,1831]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
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long, glabrous. Dorsal sepal 11 ×
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F0DBF8D8E0C58B5C" box="[952,1020,1806,1831]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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, lanceolate, slightly oblique, concave, 5-veined, only mid vein reaches at apex, apex acuminate; lateral sepals nearly similar to dorsal sepal 10 ×
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F602F8E4E69E8B30" box="[1377,1447,1842,1867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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, obliquely oblong-lanceolate, slightly curved, 5-veined, only mid vein reaches at apex, apex acuminate. Petals 10 ×
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F3EBF8ACE3F58BE8" box="[136,204,1914,1939]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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||
, obliquely lanceolate, concave, 3-veined, only mid vein reaches at apex, apex acuminate. Lip entire, free from column wings, 11 ×
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F20CF848E28A8BCC" box="[367,435,1950,1975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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||
, oblong-lanceolate, base without ridges, 3-veined, apex acuminate to aristate; spur absent. Column
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F38AF814E2158BA0" box="[233,300,1986,2011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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, flat. Fruit an ovoid capsule, 4-rigded,
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F183F814E0158BA0" box="[736,812,1986,2011]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
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||
long and
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<quantity id="70472A86FFEE1D66F0F8F814E0E58BA0" box="[923,988,1986,2011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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in diameter.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B7008763FFEE1D66F3DEF830E2C98B84" blockId="0.[136,1452,1662,2047]" box="[189,496,2022,2047]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
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<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEE1D66F3DEF830E2458B84" bold="true" box="[189,380,2022,2047]" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Flowering time:</emphasis>
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—August.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="E3C0D7EBFFEF1D67F3EBF87CE2848B98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13718523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13718523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13718523/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" startId="1.[136,229,1962,1983]" targetBox="[178,1403,187,1934]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="B7008763FFEF1D67F3EBF87CE2848B98" blockId="1.[136,1452,1962,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEF1D67F3EBF87CE3C68BC4" bold="true" box="[136,255,1962,1983]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEF1D67F266F87CE2E58BC4" box="[261,476,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFEF1D67F266F87CE2E08BC4" authorityName="Raskoti" authorityYear="2019" box="[261,473,1962,1983]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="himalaicum">Calanthe himalaicum</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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A, Flowering plant; B, Flower; C, Dorsal sepal; D, Lateral sepal; E, Petal; F, Lip (All drawn by first author from the type specimen).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="E3C0D7EBFFEC1D64F3EBF83BE6788479" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13718525" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13718525" box="[136,1345,2029,2050]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13718525/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" startId="2.[136,229,2029,2050]" targetBox="[159,1428,190,2004]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="B7008763FFEC1D64F3EBF83BE6788479" blockId="2.[136,1345,2029,2050]" box="[136,1345,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEC1D64F3EBF83BE3C78479" bold="true" box="[136,254,2029,2050]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFEC1D64F260F83BE2E38479" box="[259,474,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFEC1D64F260F83BE2EF8479" authorityName="Raskoti" authorityYear="2019" box="[259,470,2029,2050]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="himalaicum">Calanthe himalaicum</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A, Flowering plant; B, Flower; C, Dorsal sepal; D, Lateral sepal; E, Petal; F, Lip, G, Fruit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FFA5D4E8FFED1D65F3DEFF76E63A8D7A" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B7008763FFED1D65F3DEFF76E63A8D7A" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F3DEFF76E1048CC2" bold="true" box="[189,573,160,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Habit, habitat and distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—Terrestrial in forest margins, grows in moist shady slopes. Taxon is known only from
|
||
<typeStatus id="680439C1FFED1D65F262FF12E2088CA6" box="[257,305,196,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in far-western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CFA8C7F3FFED1D65F15FFF12E1468CA6" box="[572,639,196,221]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
at an altitude of 2200 meters. During the fieldwork in 2011, total forty individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFED1D65F249FF3EE2F68D7A" authorityName="Raskoti" authorityYear="2019" box="[298,463,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="himalaicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F249FF3EE2F68D7A" box="[298,463,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">C. himalaicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were observed in two different localities at the same altitude and habitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FFA5D4E8FFED1D65F3DEFEDAE3DD8E5A" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B7008763FFED1D65F3DEFEDAE61A8D5E" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,545]" box="[189,1315,268,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F3DEFEDAE2718D5E" bold="true" box="[189,328,268,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFED1D65F207FEDAE16F8D5E" authorityName="Raskoti" authorityYear="2019" box="[356,598,268,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="himalaicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F207FEDAE16F8D5E" box="[356,598,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Calanthe himalaicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the name of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="680439C1FFED1D65F048FEDAE0628D5E" box="[811,859,268,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality from Himalayan country
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CFA8C7F3FFED1D65F7BAFEDAE6198D5E" box="[1241,1312,268,293]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B7008763FFED1D65F3DEFEE6E14C8DCE" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F3DEFEE6E2308D32" bold="true" box="[189,265,304,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFED1D65F245FEE6E1238D32" authorityName="Raskoti" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,538,304,329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="himalaicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F245FEE6E1238D32" box="[294,538,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Calanthe himalaicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFED1D65F1CFFEE6E04B8D32" baseAuthorityName="Rolfe" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[684,882,304,329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arcuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F1CFFEE6E04B8D32" box="[684,882,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Calanthe arcuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with which it shares the yellowish green flowers flushed with purplish brown markings (Rolf 1896). It is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFED1D65F087FE82E7658D16" baseAuthorityName="Rolfe" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[996,1116,340,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arcuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F087FE82E7658D16" box="[996,1116,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">C. arcuata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the scape equal or shorter than leaves, pedicel and ovary glabrous; petal lanceolate; lip entire, without spur, nearly similar to sepal and petal, base without ridges and free from column wings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B7008763FFED1D65F3DEFE16E3DD8E5A" blockId="3.[136,1452,160,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">
|
||
Another species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFED1D65F210FE16E0708DA2" authority="(Fukuy 1935: 668)" baseAuthorityName="Fukuy" baseAuthorityPageNumber="668" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[371,841,448,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="actinomorpha">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F210FE16E1458DA2" box="[371,636,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Calanthe actinomorpha</emphasis>
|
||
(Fukuy1935: 668)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFED1D65F0B1FE16E7FB8DA2" authorityName="Raskoti" authorityYear="2019" box="[978,1218,448,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="himalaicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F0B1FE16E7FB8DA2" box="[978,1218,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">Calanthe himalaicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in lip shape (unlobed lip) but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BFFCE0FFED1D65F3BDFE32E2A28D86" baseAuthorityName="Fukuy" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[222,411,484,509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Calanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="actinomorpha">
|
||
<emphasis id="85CB5B71FFED1D65F3BDFE32E2A28D86" box="[222,411,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="260">C. actinomorpha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in having very dense and longer inflorecence, caducous floral bracts and lemon yellow flowers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |