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<document id="26D8C93DB4518EDAD3C6D40543DF9F05" ID-CLB-Dataset="20586" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5100.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="03a2a0d2-770b-444f-ad2b-176598344079" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145510" ID-ZooBank="1D783E41-8DF8-4D3C-9853-38C41CCEBB30" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645171637701" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bennett, Robb, Copley, Claudia &amp; Copley, Darren" docDate="2022" docId="39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5100.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5100 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cybaeus chauliodous Bennett 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="195" masterDocId="C51F3572FFE4AD0CFFF8634AFFB7FFD6" masterDocTitle="The Californian clade of Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae) in the Nearctic: the septatus species group and three unplaced species" masterLastPageNumber="223" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="192" updateTime="1699314523623" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A394519C2588FC71D849B939B4657600">The Californian clade of Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae) in the Nearctic: the septatus species group and three unplaced species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7002B7CB08459188D01267CF4BAE25B5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="15BD815AB36FEB9B625A48226E18EF2F">Bennett, Robb</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1C2CE160FBD00983C80A8EC8B02216D3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6587-7079</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C628DF6FCEB4FB25B59B82FD0735C832">Copley, Claudia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9782EBA86B6B0265DBEC6F1CE5B8DE07" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8184-5819</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E130381129625CD25A03968AD2255A9F">ccopley @ royalbcmuseum. bc. ca, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8184 - 5819</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="83FD51F14A535166CBFD654C3E233677">Copley, Darren</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D90595B22686B18C20E1D181375AE1F1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1944-4272</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9C7D5ABE074C74BE2B09B5C91DCAB4E5">dcopley @ royalbcmuseum. bc. ca, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1944 - 4272</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6A5FDEA8B8F80CDEA52C899F0E083722">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1746F84AC17522228F32FE0332CF842A">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="97ABDA958E12E24AFC3D9AA51CC20C06">2022-02-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E2ACF0E92DC7F921E26BF62203799DF2">5100</mods:number>
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<treatment id="39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6313359" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193399503" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6313359" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="195" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<subSubSection id="F995AF97FFE7AD0FFF6F63DDFDB4FF67" box="[151,515,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE7AD0FFF6F63DDFDB4FF67" blockId="3.[151,515,151,214]" box="[151,515,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<heading id="EA784B70FFE7AD0FFF6F63DDFDB4FF67" bold="true" box="[151,515,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE7AD0FFF6F63DDFDB4FF67" ID-CoL="6C55N" authority="Bennett" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,515,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE7AD0FFF6F63DDFDB4FF67" bold="true" box="[151,515,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE7AD0FFF6F63DDFE2EFF64" bold="true" box="[151,409,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Cybaeus chauliodous</emphasis>
Bennett
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F995AF97FFE7AD0FFF6F63F1FE87FF03" box="[151,304,187,214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="description">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE7AD0FFF6F63F1FE87FF03" blockId="3.[151,515,151,214]" box="[151,304,187,214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE7AD0FFF6F63F1FEBEFF00" box="[151,265,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–9" captionStart-2="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1266,1290]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1420,340,1866]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1430,181,1242]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,309,1922]" captionTargetId-0="figure-41@3.[151,1436,329,1866]" captionTargetId-1="figure-30@4.[158,1430,181,1242]" captionTargetId-2="figure-96@5.[151,1436,309,1922]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Cybaeus chauliodous, males (1, 3–4 from Ashland Summit, Oregon; 2 from Lake Almanor, California), left palpus. 1–2 Patella and tibia (1 retrolateral, 2 dorsal). 3–4 Genital bulb (3 ventral, 4 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis. Unlabelled arrows indicate single enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–9. Cybaeus chauliodous, males (5, 7, 9 from Lake Almanor, California; 6, 8 from Ashland Summit, Oregon), left palpus. 5–7 Patellar apophysis, dorsal. 8–9 Proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (5–7 single enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis, 8–9 swollen lip-like tip of proximal arm of tegular apophysis)." captionText-2="FIGURES 10–15. Cybaeus chauliodous, females (10–12 from Lake Almanor, California; 13–15 from Applegate River, Oregon), copulatory organ. 10, 13 Epigynum, ventral. 11–12, 14–15 Vulva (11, 14 ventral, 12, 15 dorsal). AT—Atrial opening, BG—Bennett’s gland, CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca, SS—stalk of spermatheca, W—epigynal “wrinkle”." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145514" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145520" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145526" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6145514/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6145520/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6145526/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Figs 1–15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE7AD0FFEEC63F1FE87FF03" box="[276,304,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[160,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 49. Distributions of Cybaeus chauliodous, C. septatus, and C. somesbar. AZ—Arizona, CA—California, ID—Idaho, OR—Oregon, NV—Nevada, UT—Utah, WA—Washington. California and Oregon county names capitalized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145566/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">49</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F995AF97FFE7AD08FF6F624AFADFFA6F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE7AD08FF6F624AFADFFA6F" blockId="3.[151,1191,255,280]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,1403,2042]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE7AD0FFF6F624AFE71FEC1" ID-CoL="6C55N" authority="Bennett" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,454,256,280]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE7AD0FFF6F624AFEC6FECE" box="[151,369,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Cybaeus chauliodous</emphasis>
Bennett
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="D51E81EDFFE7AD0FFE1E624AFD60FECE" author="Copley, C. R. &amp; Bennett, R. &amp; Perlman, S. J." box="[486,727,256,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" pagination="367 - 401" refId="ref15467" refString="Copley, C. R., Bennett, R. &amp; Perlman, S. J. (2009) Systematics of Nearctic Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae). Invertebrate Systematics, 23, 367 - 401. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 09001" type="journal article" year="2009">
Copley
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE7AD0FFDCE624AFDDEFECE" box="[566,617,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">et al.</emphasis>
2009: 390
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 85–98, 113.
<bibRefCitation id="D51E81EDFFE7AD0FFC73624AFB13FECE" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[907,1188,256,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" refId="ref16730" refString="World Spider Catalog (2021) World Spider Catalog. Version 22. 0. Natural History Museum, Bern. Available from: https: // wsc. nmbe. ch / (accessed 15 October 2021) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="book" year="2021">World Spider Catalog 2021</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FF6F6631FE7EFA43" bold="true" box="[151,457,1403,1429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="01E7F641FFE0AD08FE2D6631FE93FA6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3467874306" collectingDate="1959-09-05" collectionCode="V" country="United States of America" county="Plumas County" location="Lake Almanor" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FE2D6631FCC9FA43" bold="true" box="[469,894,1403,1430]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<collectingCountry id="C998BC8CFFE0AD08FE2D6631FD92FA43" box="[469,549,1403,1429]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FDCF6631FD18FA40" bold="true" box="[567,687,1403,1430]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<collectingRegion id="734B32FEFFE0AD08FDCF6631FD18FA40" box="[567,687,1403,1430]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="6E3442BEFFE0AD08FD3C6631FC86FA43" box="[708,817,1403,1429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="58518490FFE0AD08FC716631FB8BFA43" box="[905,1084,1403,1429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Plumas County</collectingCounty>
, south side of
<location id="B450AAC7FFE0AD08FB086631FA2FFA43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA:B450AAC7FFE0AD08FB086631FA2FFA43" box="[1264,1432,1403,1429]" country="United States of America" county="Plumas County" name="Lake Almanor" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" stateProvince="California">Lake Almanor</location>
,
<date id="C531DADCFFE0AD08FF6F66D5FEB4FA6C" box="[151,259,1439,1466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="1959-09-05">
<collectingDate id="D5752334FFE0AD08FF6F66D5FEB4FA6C" box="[151,259,1439,1466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="1959-09-05">5.ix.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D79E64D9FFE0AD08FEF666EAFE93FA6C" box="[270,292,1440,1466]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="01E7F641FFE0AD08FED066EAFD13FA6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3467874343" box="[296,676,1439,1466]" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="D. Roth &amp; W. J. Gertsch" country="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectorName id="1C7A99CAFFE0AD08FED066EAFEC9FA6F" box="[296,382,1439,1466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">D. Roth</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="1C7A99CAFFE0AD08FE5A66EAFD86FA6F" box="[418,561,1439,1466]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">W.J. Gertsch</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="D79E64D9FFE0AD08FDB866D5FD2BFA6F" box="[576,668,1439,1465]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">AMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FD5666D5FC91FA6F" bold="true" box="[686,806,1439,1465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<typeStatus id="6E3442BEFFE0AD08FD5666D5FC91FA6F" box="[686,806,1439,1465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: Specimens and locality data in
<bibRefCitation id="D51E81EDFFE0AD08FB6A66D5FAD2FA6F" author="Copley, C. R. &amp; Bennett, R. &amp; Perlman, S. J." box="[1170,1381,1439,1465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" pagination="367 - 401" refId="ref15467" refString="Copley, C. R., Bennett, R. &amp; Perlman, S. J. (2009) Systematics of Nearctic Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae). Invertebrate Systematics, 23, 367 - 401. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 09001" type="journal article" year="2009">
Copley
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FB1266EAFA95FA6F" box="[1258,1314,1439,1465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="E5F0AC94FFE7AD0FFF6F6428FB85F830" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145514" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145514/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" startId="3.[151,264,1890,1914]" targetBox="[151,1420,340,1866]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE7AD0FFF6F6428FB85F830" blockId="3.[151,1436,1890,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE7AD0FFF6F6428FE8BF8AC" bold="true" box="[151,316,1890,1914]" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE7AD0FFEBC6428FDA8F8AC" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[324,543,1890,1914]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="192" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE7AD0FFEBC6428FDA8F8AC" box="[324,543,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="192">Cybaeus chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, males (1, 3–4 from Ashland Summit, Oregon; 2 from Lake Almanor, California), left palpus. 1–2 Patella and tibia (1 retrolateral, 2 dorsal). 3–4 Genital bulb (3 ventral, 4 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis. Unlabelled arrows indicate single enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E5F0AC94FFE0AD08FF6F67B8FA27FA84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145520/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" startId="4.[151,264,1266,1290]" targetBox="[158,1430,181,1242]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE0AD08FF6F67B8FA27FA84" blockId="4.[151,1437,1266,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FF6F67B8FE8CFADC" bold="true" box="[151,315,1266,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">FIGURES 5–9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FEB967B8FDADFADC" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[321,538,1266,1290]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FEB967B8FDADFADC" box="[321,538,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Cybaeus chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, males (5, 7, 9 from Lake Almanor, California; 6, 8 from Ashland Summit, Oregon), left palpus. 5–7 Patellar apophysis, dorsal. 8–9 Proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (5–7 single enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis, 8–9 swollen lip-like tip of proximal arm of tegular apophysis).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="F995AF97FFE0AD08FF3F6689FD3AF99F" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE0AD08FF3F6689FD3AF99F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FF3F6689FE4FFA0B" bold="true" box="[199,504,1475,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="01E7F641FFE0AD08FE056689FECFF9D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3467874308" collectingDate="2016-05-05" collectionCode="T" collectorName="G. O. Graening" country="United States of America" latitude="40.659447" location="Shasta." longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-121.4275" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FE056689FD6DFA0B" bold="true" box="[509,730,1475,1502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<collectingCountry id="C998BC8CFFE0AD08FE056689FDFAFA0B" box="[509,589,1475,1501]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FDA16689FD66FA08" bold="true" box="[601,721,1475,1502]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<collectingRegion id="734B32FEFFE0AD08FDA16689FD66FA08" box="[601,721,1475,1502]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="B450AAC7FFE0AD08FD276689FC98FA08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA:B450AAC7FFE0AD08FD276689FC98FA08" box="[735,815,1475,1502]" country="United States of America" latitude="40.659447" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-121.4275" name="Shasta." pageId="4" pageNumber="193" stateProvince="California">Shasta.</location>
<specimenCount id="A7893795FFE0AD08FCCD6689FCEFFA0B" box="[821,856,1475,1501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, “Cave 91”,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="D4BB9ADBFFE0AD08FB7C6689FA9BFA08" box="[1156,1324,1475,1502]" degrees="121" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-121.4275">121° 25' 39&quot; W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C531DADCFFE0AD08FACD6689FA2FFA08" box="[1333,1432,1475,1502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="2016-05-05">
<collectingDate id="D5752334FFE0AD08FACD6689FA2FFA08" box="[1333,1432,1475,1502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="2016-05-05">5.v.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1C7A99CAFFE0AD08FF6F66ADFE88F9D7" box="[151,319,1511,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">G.O. Graening</collectorName>
&amp;
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</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="01E7F641FFE0AD08FE7D66ADFA2FF9D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3467874328" box="[389,1432,1511,1538]" collectingDate="2018-01-07" collectionCode="CAS, T, R" country="United States of America" latitude="40.659447" location="Rickman" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-121.4275" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="California">
<location id="B450AAC7FFE0AD08FE7D66ADFE5DF9D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA:B450AAC7FFE0AD08FE7D66ADFE5DF9D7" box="[389,490,1511,1537]" country="United States of America" latitude="40.659447" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-121.4275" name="Rickman" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" stateProvince="California">Rickman</location>
(
<collectionCode id="D79E64D9FFE0AD08FE0366ADFD80F9D7" box="[507,567,1511,1537]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="A7893795FFE0AD08FDB566ADFDC6F9D7" box="[589,625,1511,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, “Cave 94H dark zone”,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="D4BB9ADBFFE0AD08FBBA66ADFB42F9D4" box="[1090,1269,1511,1538]" degrees="121" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-121.4275">121° 25' 39&quot; W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="C531DADCFFE0AD08FAF966ADFAE8F9D7" box="[1281,1375,1511,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="2018-01-07">
<collectingDate id="D5752334FFE0AD08FAF966ADFAE8F9D7" box="[1281,1375,1511,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="2018-01-07">7.i.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="D79E64D9FFE0AD08FA9566A2FA37F9D4" box="[1389,1408,1512,1538]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="D79E64D9FFE0AD08FA7B66A2FA2FF9D4" box="[1411,1432,1512,1538]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="01E7F641FFE0AD08FF6F6541FE85F9F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3467874336" box="[151,306,1547,1574]" collectionCode="T" country="United States of America" location="Rickman" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<location id="B450AAC7FFE0AD08FF6F6541FF4BF9F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA:B450AAC7FFE0AD08FF6F6541FF4BF9F3" box="[151,252,1547,1573]" country="United States of America" name="Rickman" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" stateProvince="California">Rickman</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="D79E64D9FFE0AD08FED86546FE85F9F0" box="[288,306,1548,1574]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="01E7F641FFE0AD08FEC56541FE40F9F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3467874355" box="[317,503,1547,1573]" collectionCode="CAS" country="United States of America" location="Blaschak" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<location id="B450AAC7FFE0AD08FEC56541FE13F9F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA:B450AAC7FFE0AD08FEC56541FE13F9F3" box="[317,420,1547,1573]" country="United States of America" name="Blaschak" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" stateProvince="California">Blaschak</location>
(
<collectionCode id="D79E64D9FFE0AD08FE4C6541FE47F9F3" box="[436,496,1547,1573]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="01E7F641FFE0AD08FDFB6541FD3EF99F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3467874332" collectingDate="1994-04-20" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Other" country="United States of America" location="Grants Pass" municipality="Josephine." pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Oregon">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FDFB6541FDD4F9F3" bold="true" box="[515,611,1547,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FDFB6541FDEDF9F3" bold="true" box="[515,602,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<collectingRegion id="734B32FEFFE0AD08FDFB6541FDEDF9F3" box="[515,602,1547,1573]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Oregon</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="51546666FFE0AD08FD926541FD57F9F0" box="[618,736,1547,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Josephine.</collectingMunicipality>
<specimenCount id="A7893795FFE0AD08FD1F6541FCBCF9F3" box="[743,779,1547,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="B450AAC7FFE0AD08FCE06541FC29F9F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:39264D0AFFE7AD0AFF6F63DDFC5DFECA:B450AAC7FFE0AD08FCE06541FC29F9F0" box="[792,926,1547,1574]" country="United States of America" municipality="Josephine." name="Grants Pass" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" stateProvince="Oregon">Grants Pass</location>
,
<date id="C531DADCFFE0AD08FC526541FB94F9F3" box="[938,1059,1547,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="1994-04-20">
<collectingDate id="D5752334FFE0AD08FC526541FB94F9F3" box="[938,1059,1547,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="1994-04-20">20.iv.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, no collector (
<collectionCode id="D79E64D9FFE0AD08FB3B6541FB48F9F3" box="[1219,1279,1547,1573]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
).
<collectorName id="1C7A99CAFFE0AD08FAEA6541FAE5F9F3" box="[1298,1362,1547,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Other</collectorName>
specimens and locality data in
<bibRefCitation id="D51E81EDFFE0AD08FE4E6565FD3EF99F" author="Copley, C. R. &amp; Bennett, R. &amp; Perlman, S. J." box="[438,649,1583,1609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" pagination="367 - 401" refId="ref15467" refString="Copley, C. R., Bennett, R. &amp; Perlman, S. J. (2009) Systematics of Nearctic Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae). Invertebrate Systematics, 23, 367 - 401. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 09001" type="journal article" year="2009">
Copley
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FDF6657AFDF1F99F" box="[526,582,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F995AF97FFE0AD09FF3F6519FAC0FECB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE0AD08FF3F6519FBFBF890" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FF3F6519FE8DF9BB" bold="true" box="[199,314,1619,1645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. The male of
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FE246519FD30F9BB" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[476,647,1619,1645]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FE246519FD30F9BB" box="[476,647,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unlikely to be confused with the known males of the other species of the
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FF266532FE8DF947" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1942" box="[222,314,1656,1681]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septatus">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FF266532FE8DF947" box="[222,314,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">septatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. The single peg seta that is much larger than the others on the patellar apophysis (
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FA93653DFF74F963" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1420,340,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,329,1866]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Cybaeus chauliodous, males (1, 3–4 from Ashland Summit, Oregon; 2 from Lake Almanor, California), left palpus. 1–2 Patella and tibia (1 retrolateral, 2 dorsal). 3–4 Genital bulb (3 ventral, 4 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis. Unlabelled arrows indicate single enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145514/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FF2865D1FF4CF960" box="[208,251,1691,1718]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1266,1290]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[158,1430,181,1242]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Cybaeus chauliodous, males (5, 7, 9 from Lake Almanor, California; 6, 8 from Ashland Summit, Oregon), left palpus. 5–7 Patellar apophysis, dorsal. 8–9 Proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (5–7 single enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis, 8–9 swollen lip-like tip of proximal arm of tegular apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145520/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">5–7</figureCitation>
) and the swollen, lip-like tip of the proximal arm of the tegular apophysis (
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FBB365D1FB06F963" box="[1099,1201,1691,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[151,1420,340,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-41@3.[151,1436,329,1866]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Cybaeus chauliodous, males (1, 3–4 from Ashland Summit, Oregon; 2 from Lake Almanor, California), left palpus. 1–2 Patella and tibia (1 retrolateral, 2 dorsal). 3–4 Genital bulb (3 ventral, 4 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis. Unlabelled arrows indicate single enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145514/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FB4565D1FB5FF963" box="[1213,1256,1691,1717]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1266,1290]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1242]" captionTargetId="figure-30@4.[158,1430,181,1242]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Cybaeus chauliodous, males (5, 7, 9 from Lake Almanor, California; 6, 8 from Ashland Summit, Oregon), left palpus. 5–7 Patellar apophysis, dorsal. 8–9 Proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (5–7 single enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis, 8–9 swollen lip-like tip of proximal arm of tegular apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145520/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">8–9</figureCitation>
) distinguish the male of
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FF0965F5FE2DF90F" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[241,410,1727,1753]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FF0965F5FE2DF90F" box="[241,410,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FE52658AFE45F90F" box="[426,498,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">versus</emphasis>
one peg seta only slightly larger than the others [
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FBE865F5FBDEF90F" box="[1040,1129,1727,1753]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-136@8.[151,1436,381,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–24. Cybaeus septatus, male from Mt. Shasta, California, left palpus. 22 Patella, dorsal. 23–24 Genital bulb (23 ventral, 24 retrolateral). DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (22 single slightly enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis, 23 weakly concave posterior margin of PA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145536/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FB8B65F4FB26F90F" box="[1139,1169,1726,1753]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1618,1642]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,813,1595]" captionTargetId="figure-264@9.[151,1436,813,1595]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–26. Cybaeus septatus, male from Mt. Shasta, California, left palpus. 25 Patellar apophysis, dorsal. 26 Proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (25 single slightly enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis; 26 weakly concave posterior margin of proximal arm of tegular apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145542/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">25</figureCitation>
] and tip of the proximal arm of the tegular apophysis bluntly acuminate [
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FD4065A9FC8CF92B" box="[696,827,1763,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–24" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-136@8.[151,1436,381,1883]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22–24. Cybaeus septatus, male from Mt. Shasta, California, left palpus. 22 Patella, dorsal. 23–24 Genital bulb (23 ventral, 24 retrolateral). DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (22 single slightly enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis, 23 weakly concave posterior margin of PA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145536/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 23–24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FCBF65A8FCD2F92B" box="[839,869,1762,1789]" captionStart="FIGURES 25–26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1618,1642]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,813,1595]" captionTargetId="figure-264@9.[151,1436,813,1595]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 25–26. Cybaeus septatus, male from Mt. Shasta, California, left palpus. 25 Patellar apophysis, dorsal. 26 Proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (25 single slightly enlarged peg seta on patellar apophysis; 26 weakly concave posterior margin of proximal arm of tegular apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145542/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">26</figureCitation>
] in
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FC6965A9FBB9F92B" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1942" box="[913,1038,1763,1789]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septatus">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FC6965A9FBB9F92B" box="[913,1038,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. septatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or one peg seta isolated in a proximal medial position on the patellar apophysis [
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FD67644DFD40F8F7" box="[671,759,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–36" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 33–36. Cybaeus somesbar, male from Slide Creek, California, left palpus. 33 Patella, tibia, and genital bulb, ventral. 34 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 35–36 Genital bulb (35 ventral, 36 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (34 single isolated peg seta medially on PTA, 35 strongly concave posterior margin of PA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145552/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FCFB644DFC95F8F7" box="[771,802,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–46" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,181,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-28@14.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 43–46. Cybaeus viator spec. nov., male from Fouts Springs, California, left palpus. 43–44 Patella and tibia (43 retrolateral, 44 dorsal). 45–46 Genital bulb (45 ventral, 46 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145558/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FCD4644CFCFDF8F7" box="[812,842,1798,1825]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–48" captionStartId="15.[151,264,977,1001]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,181,953]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[177,1410,181,953]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 47–48. Cybaeus viator spec. nov., male from Fouts Springs, California, left palpus. 47 Patellar apophysis, dorsal. 48 Proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (47 pointed angular tip of patellar apophysis with three peg setae, single isolated peg seta medially; 48 angular posterior margin of proximal arm of tegular apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145560/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">47</figureCitation>
] and tip of the proximal arm of the tegular apophysis sharply acuminate [
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FE896461FDA9F890" box="[369,542,1835,1862]" captionStart="FIGURES 33–36" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1799,1823]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1770]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[151,1436,181,1775]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 33–36. Cybaeus somesbar, male from Slide Creek, California, left palpus. 33 Patella, tibia, and genital bulb, ventral. 34 Patella and tibia, dorsal. 35–36 Genital bulb (35 ventral, 36 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, E—embolus, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (34 single isolated peg seta medially on PTA, 35 strongly concave posterior margin of PA)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145552/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 33, 35–36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FDD16461FDF0F890" box="[553,583,1835,1862]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–46" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1860,1884]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,181,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-28@14.[151,1436,181,1836]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 43–46. Cybaeus viator spec. nov., male from Fouts Springs, California, left palpus. 43–44 Patella and tibia (43 retrolateral, 44 dorsal). 45–46 Genital bulb (45 ventral, 46 retrolateral). CY—cymbium, DA—distal arm of tegular apophysis, PA—proximal arm of tegular apophysis, PTA—patellar apophysis, RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145558/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">45</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FDAB6460FDC6F893" box="[595,625,1834,1861]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–48" captionStartId="15.[151,264,977,1001]" captionTargetBox="[177,1410,181,953]" captionTargetId="figure-19@15.[177,1410,181,953]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 47–48. Cybaeus viator spec. nov., male from Fouts Springs, California, left palpus. 47 Patellar apophysis, dorsal. 48 Proximal arm of tegular apophysis, ventral. Unlabelled arrows indicate diagnostic characters (47 pointed angular tip of patellar apophysis with three peg setae, single isolated peg seta medially; 48 angular posterior margin of proximal arm of tegular apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145560/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">48</figureCitation>
] in
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FD646461FC9FF893" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[668,808,1835,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somesbar">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FD646461FC9FF893" box="[668,808,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. somesbar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FCA76461FC75F893" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2022" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2022" box="[863,962,1835,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viator" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FCA76461FC75F893" box="[863,962,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. viator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FC316461FB8BF893" bold="true" box="[969,1084,1835,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="98C89D75FFE0AD08FC316461FB8BF893" box="[969,1084,1835,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE0AD09FF3F6405FAC0FECB" blockId="4.[151,1437,1403,2042]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,150,285]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FE946405FDA1F8BF" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[364,534,1871,1897]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FE946405FDA1F8BF" box="[364,534,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most likely to be confused with the female of
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FBC26405FB06F8BF" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2022" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2022" box="[1082,1201,1871,1897]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lockeae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FBC26405FB06F8BF" box="[1082,1201,1871,1897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. lockeae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FB406405FA9DF8BF" bold="true" box="[1208,1322,1871,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="98C89D75FFE0AD08FB406405FA9DF8BF" box="[1208,1322,1871,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
In female
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FF6F6439FEF5F85B" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,322,1907,1933]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FF6F6439FEF5F85B" box="[151,322,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the widely separated atrial openings are visible in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FBEB6439FB22F858" box="[1043,1173,1907,1934]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-96@5.[151,1436,309,1922]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Cybaeus chauliodous, females (10–12 from Lake Almanor, California; 13–15 from Applegate River, Oregon), copulatory organ. 10, 13 Epigynum, ventral. 11–12, 14–15 Vulva (11, 14 ventral, 12, 15 dorsal). AT—Atrial opening, BG—Bennett’s gland, CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca, SS—stalk of spermatheca, W—epigynal “wrinkle”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145526/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 12, 15</figureCitation>
) whereas in females of
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FF6F64DDFEBAF867" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2022" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,269,1943,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lockeae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FF6F64DDFEBAF867" box="[151,269,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. lockeae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FEEB64DDFE33F867" bold="true" box="[275,388,1943,1969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="98C89D75FFE0AD08FEEB64DDFE33F867" box="[275,388,1943,1969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, as well as
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FDFB64DDFDC8F867" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1942" box="[515,639,1943,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septatus">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FDFB64DDFDC8F867" box="[515,639,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. septatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FD7464DDFCA0F867" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[652,791,1943,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somesbar">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FD7464DDFCA0F867" box="[652,791,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. somesbar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FCAB64DDFC01F867" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2022" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2022" box="[851,950,1943,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viator" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FCAB64DDFC01F867" box="[851,950,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. viator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FC4464DDFB99F867" bold="true" box="[956,1070,1943,1969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="98C89D75FFE0AD08FC4464DDFB99F867" box="[956,1070,1943,1969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, the atrial openings are obscured by the vulval ducts in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FDD964F1FDCFF803" box="[545,632,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,452,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-95@6.[151,1435,452,1910]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16–21. Cybaeus lockeae spec. nov., females from Castro Valley, California, copulatory organ. 16 Epigynum, ventral. 17–21 Vulva (17–19 ventral, 20–21 dorsal). AT—Atrial opening, BG—Bennett’s gland, HS—head of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145530/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FD7C64F1FD7BF803" box="[644,716,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,418,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-129@10.[151,1436,417,1809]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–32. Cybaeus septatus, females from California (27 from Mt. Shasta, 28–29 holotype, 30–32 from McCloud), copulatory organ. 27 Epigynum, ventral. 28–29, 32 Vulva (28, 32 ventral, 29 dorsal). 30 Subadult vulva, dorsal. 31 Portion of teneral vulva (Bennett’s gland and base of spermatheca), dorsal. AT—Atrial opening, BG—Bennett’s gland, BS—base of spermatheca, HS—head of spermatheca, W—epigynal “wrinkle”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145546/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">29, 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FD2064F1FC95F803" box="[728,802,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–42" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,454,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-133@13.[151,1436,453,1882]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 37–42. Cybaeus spp., females, copulatory organ (37–39 C. viator spec. nov. from Fouts Springs, California; 40–42 holotype of C. somesbar). 37, 40 Epigynum, ventral. 38–39, 41–42 Vulva (38, 41 ventral, 39, 42 dorsal). AT—Atrial openings, HS—head of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145556/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">39, 42</figureCitation>
). In addition, in female
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD08FBD664F1FB6FF803" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[1070,1240,1979,2005]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FBD664F1FB6FF803" box="[1070,1240,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the spermathecal heads are located antero-medially in the vulva in the vicinity of the atrial openings (
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE0AD08FBA86495FB4BF82C" box="[1104,1276,2015,2042]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-96@5.[151,1436,309,1922]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Cybaeus chauliodous, females (10–12 from Lake Almanor, California; 13–15 from Applegate River, Oregon), copulatory organ. 10, 13 Epigynum, ventral. 11–12, 14–15 Vulva (11, 14 ventral, 12, 15 dorsal). AT—Atrial opening, BG—Bennett’s gland, CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca, SS—stalk of spermatheca, W—epigynal “wrinkle”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145526/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 12, 14–15</figureCitation>
) (
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD08FAED64AAFAEAF82F" box="[1301,1373,2016,2041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">versus</emphasis>
in
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE0AD09FA7B6495FF5AFF67" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2022" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="194" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lockeae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE0AD09FA7B6495FF5AFF67" italics="true" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">C. lockeae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FF0D63DDFEDFFF67" bold="true" box="[245,360,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="98C89D75FFE1AD09FF0D63DDFEDFFF67" box="[245,360,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the heads are located very close to the Bennett’s glands [
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE1AD09FC0C63DDFBCBFF67" box="[1012,1148,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–21" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,452,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-95@6.[151,1435,452,1910]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16–21. Cybaeus lockeae spec. nov., females from Castro Valley, California, copulatory organ. 16 Epigynum, ventral. 17–21 Vulva (17–19 ventral, 20–21 dorsal). AT—Atrial opening, BG—Bennett’s gland, HS—head of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145530" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145530/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">Figs 20–21</figureCitation>
]). Also, the females of
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE1AD09FA7B63DDFE97FF03" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FA7B63DDFE97FF03" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">C. chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE1AD09FEAE63F1FE64FF02" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1942" box="[342,467,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septatus">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FEAE63F1FE64FF02" box="[342,467,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">C. septatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have relatively large atrial openings but these are conspicuous in
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE1AD09FB4A63F1FAEBFF03" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[1202,1372,187,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FB4A63F1FAEBFF03" box="[1202,1372,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">C. chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE1AD09FA9263F1FF6AFF2F" captionStart="FIGURES 10–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1945,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-96@5.[151,1436,309,1922]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 10–15. Cybaeus chauliodous, females (10–12 from Lake Almanor, California; 13–15 from Applegate River, Oregon), copulatory organ. 10, 13 Epigynum, ventral. 11–12, 14–15 Vulva (11, 14 ventral, 12, 15 dorsal). AT—Atrial opening, BG—Bennett’s gland, CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca, SS—stalk of spermatheca, W—epigynal “wrinkle”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145526/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">Figs 10, 13</figureCitation>
) and inconspicuous in
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE1AD09FE186395FDEBFF2E" authorityName="Chamberlin &amp; Ivie" authorityYear="1942" box="[480,604,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septatus">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FE186395FDEBFF2E" box="[480,604,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">C. septatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE1AD09FD936395FD08FF2F" box="[619,703,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–32" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,418,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-129@10.[151,1436,417,1809]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–32. Cybaeus septatus, females from California (27 from Mt. Shasta, 28–29 holotype, 30–32 from McCloud), copulatory organ. 27 Epigynum, ventral. 28–29, 32 Vulva (28, 32 ventral, 29 dorsal). 30 Subadult vulva, dorsal. 31 Portion of teneral vulva (Bennett’s gland and base of spermatheca), dorsal. AT—Atrial opening, BG—Bennett’s gland, BS—base of spermatheca, HS—head of spermatheca, W—epigynal “wrinkle”." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145546/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
); in the females of
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE1AD09FC6D6395FB97FF2F" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[917,1056,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="somesbar">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FC6D6395FB97FF2F" box="[917,1056,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">C. somesbar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE1AD09FBAF6395FB0DFF2E" authority="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley, 2022" authorityName="Bennett &amp; Copley &amp; Copley" authorityYear="2022" box="[1111,1210,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viator" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FBAF6395FB0DFF2E" box="[1111,1210,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">C. viator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FB396395FA84FF2F" bold="true" box="[1217,1331,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="98C89D75FFE1AD09FB396395FA84FF2F" box="[1217,1331,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the atrial openings are very small and inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE1AD09FD7F6249FCBDFECB" box="[647,778,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 37–42" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,454,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-133@13.[151,1436,453,1882]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 37–42. Cybaeus spp., females, copulatory organ (37–39 C. viator spec. nov. from Fouts Springs, California; 40–42 holotype of C. somesbar). 37, 40 Epigynum, ventral. 38–39, 41–42 Vulva (38, 41 ventral, 39, 42 dorsal). AT—Atrial openings, HS—head of spermatheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145556/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">Figs 37, 40</figureCitation>
); these atrial character states can be difficult to discern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="E5F0AC94FFE1AD09FF6F64D3FA3EF82F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145526" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145526/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" startId="5.[151,264,1945,1969]" targetBox="[151,1436,309,1922]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE1AD09FF6F64D3FA3EF82F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1945,2042]" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FF6F64D3FEEDF867" bold="true" box="[151,346,1945,1969]" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">FIGURES 10–15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE1AD09FE9D64D3FDF3F867" authorityName="Bennett" authorityYear="2009" box="[357,580,1945,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="194" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chauliodous">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE1AD09FE9D64D3FDF3F867" box="[357,580,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="194">Cybaeus chauliodous</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, females (10–12 from Lake Almanor, California; 13–15 from Applegate River, Oregon), copulatory organ. 10, 13 Epigynum, ventral. 11–12, 14–15 Vulva (11, 14 ventral, 12, 15 dorsal). AT—Atrial opening, BG—Bennett’s gland, CD—copulatory duct, HS—head of spermatheca, SS—stalk of spermatheca, W—epigynal “wrinkle”.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="F995AF97FFE2AD0AFF3F63DCFB22FF66" box="[199,1173,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" type="description">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE2AD0AFF3F63DCFB22FF66" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,285]" box="[199,1173,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE2AD0AFF3F63DCFEEEFF66" bold="true" box="[199,345,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Description.</emphasis>
As in diagnosis. For other descriptive characters see
<bibRefCitation id="D51E81EDFFE2AD0AFC5463DCFB26FF66" author="Copley, C. R. &amp; Bennett, R. &amp; Perlman, S. J." box="[940,1169,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" pagination="367 - 401" refId="ref15467" refString="Copley, C. R., Bennett, R. &amp; Perlman, S. J. (2009) Systematics of Nearctic Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae). Invertebrate Systematics, 23, 367 - 401. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 09001" type="journal article" year="2009">
Copley
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE2AD0AFBFC63DDFB8BFF66" box="[1028,1084,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F995AF97FFE2AD0AFF3F63F0FC5DFECA" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B130FC1CFFE2AD0AFF3F63F0FC5DFECA" blockId="6.[151,1436,150,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE2AD0AFF3F63F0FDE5FF02" bold="true" box="[199,594,186,212]" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Distribution and natural history.</emphasis>
Northeastern
<collectingRegion id="734B32FEFFE2AD0AFD0B63F0FCD2FF02" box="[755,869,186,212]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">California</collectingRegion>
and inland southwestern
<collectingRegion id="734B32FEFFE2AD0AFB7163F0FB6AFF02" box="[1161,1245,186,212]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Oregon</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="29B4E099FFE2AD0AFB1563F0FAF4FF02" box="[1261,1347,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-28@16.[160,1427,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 49. Distributions of Cybaeus chauliodous, C. septatus, and C. somesbar. AZ—Arizona, CA—California, ID—Idaho, OR—Oregon, NV—Nevada, UT—Utah, WA—Washington. California and Oregon county names capitalized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6145566/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
). Males have been collected from early September to mid-November. Recorded habitats are typical for species of
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE2AD0AFACC6394FA23FF2E" box="[1332,1428,222,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Cybaeidae" genus="Cybaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE2AD0AFACC6394FA23FF2E" box="[1332,1428,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Cybaeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: under rocks in pine (
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE2AD0AFE876249FE08FECA" box="[383,447,259,284]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE2AD0AFE876249FE08FECA" box="[383,447,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Pinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.) and mixed pine and oak (
<taxonomicName id="768F879FFFE2AD0AFCF26249FCDFFECB" box="[778,872,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="195" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="83FB200EFFE2AD0AFCF26249FCDFFECB" box="[778,872,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="195">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.) forests.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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