263 lines
21 KiB
XML
263 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010" ID-PMC="PMC5546390" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-82-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFB14B05FF84FFBEA56D8A33FFA7ED76" ID-PubMed="28794682" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138087" ModsDocID="1314-2003-82-57" checkinTime="1502745033184" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xiao, Qun Ying, Tan, Jin Bo, Hu, Hao Yu, Zhou, Song Dong & He, Xing Jin" docDate="2017" docId="2AB7C44D390253659BF303309C02EFA5" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 82: 57-72" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 82" docPubDate="2017-06-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010" docTitle="Semenovia gyirongensis Q. Y. Xiao & X. J. He 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFB14B05FF84FFBEA56D8A33FFA7ED76" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="FFB14B05FF84FFBEA56D8A33FFA7ED76" masterDocTitle="Semenovia gyirongensis (Apiaceae), a new species from Xizang, China" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1668142007126" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Semenovia gyirongensis (Apiaceae), a new species from Xizang, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xiao, Qun Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tan, Jin Bo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hu, Hao Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Song Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>He, Xing Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key laboratory of Bio-Resources and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Sichuan University, 610065 Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-06-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>82</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>72</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-82-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFB14B05FF84FFBEA56D8A33FFA7ED76</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1138087</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226041" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2AB7C44D390253659BF303309C02EFA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2AB7C44D390253659BF303309C02EFA5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName LSID="2AB7C44D-3902-5365-9BF3-03309C02EFA5" authority="Q. Y. Xiao & X. J. He" authorityName="Q. Y. Xiao & X. J. He" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Semenovia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Semenovia gyirongensis" order="Apiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gyirongensis" status="sp. nov.">Semenovia gyirongensis Q.Y.Xiao & X.J.He</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="58">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Semenovia gyirongensis A-B Habitat C Abaxial surface of primary pinnae D Basal leaf sheaths E Middle-upper cauline leaf sheaths F Rays G Adaxial surface of primary pinnae, showing hairs H Compound umbel I Umbellule J Bracts K Calyx teeth and stylopod L Infructescence M Dorsal side of mericarp N Commissural side of mericarp O Cerebroid ornamentation on equatorial plane of pollen grain P Tricolporate Q Rounded pollen polar ends." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142466" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic morphological characters of Semenovia gyirongensis (A 1 - A 6) in comparison to the similar species Semenovia malcolmii (B 1 - B 6) A 1 - B 1 Habitat A 2 Oblong minute bracts, apex obtuse-rounded or cuneate B 2 linear to narrowly ovate bracts, apex acute A 3 narrowly ovate to ovate ultimate leaf lobes B 3 linear to narrowly long-ovate ultimate leaf lobes A 4 Long-branched underground caudex with distinct nodes B 4 Short-branched overground or emergent caudex A 5 Cylindric and much-branched root B 5 Fusiform and unbranched root A 6 Ellipsoidal pollen grains B 6 Equatorially constricted pollen grains." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142467" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">, 2A1-A6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Illustrations of Semenovia gyirongensis (from the holotype) A Habit B Basal leaf C Compound umbel D Flower E Dorsal surface of mericarp F Commissural surface of mericarp." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142470" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">, 4</figureCitation>
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, Suppl. material 1: Fig. S1A-B, S3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-07-30" country="China" county="Gyirong County" elevation="4023" latitude="28.750166" location="Longda" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="85.303665" municipality="Woma village" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Gyirong County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Woma village</collectingMunicipality>
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, near
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2AB7C44D390253659BF303309C02EFA5:85D8F9C9A8D865A95C88C57A14C0A9D3" country="China" county="Gyirong County" latitude="28.750166" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="85.303665" municipality="Woma village" name="Longda" stateProvince="Xizang">Longda</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="45.01" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="28.750166">28°45.01'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="85" direction="east" minutes="18.22" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="85.303665">85°18.22'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.023" unit="m" value="4023.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.023" unit="m" value="4023.0">4023 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2016-07-30">30 July 2016</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">xqy</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">20160730</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">01</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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SZ; isotypes SZ)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="59" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Q. Y. Xiao & X. J. He" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Semenovia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Semenovia gyirongensis" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gyirongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Semenovia gyirongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. malcolmii" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="malcolmii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">S. malcolmii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but can be easily distinguished by its roots (cylindric much-branched vs. fusiform unbranched), caudex (intensively branching, long, underground, with distinct nodes vs. unbranched to much-branched, short, overground or emergent, without distinct nodes), terminal leaf lobes (narrowly ovate to ovate vs. linear to narrowly long-ovate), and bracts (oblong, apex obtuse-rounded or cuneate vs. linear to narrowly ovate, apex acute).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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It is also similar to the closely related species
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. pamirica" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pamirica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">S. pamirica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in stems (simple or sparingly branched vs. much dichotomously branched), rays (5-10 vs. 2-4), and commissural vittae length (reaching 1/4 mericarp length vs. reaching 3/4 mericarp length).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142470" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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Illustrations of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Q. Y. Xiao & X. J. He" authorityYear="2017" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Semenovia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Semenovia gyirongensis" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gyirongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Semenovia gyirongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(from the holotype)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">A</emphasis>
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Habit
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">B</emphasis>
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Basal leaf
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">C</emphasis>
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Compound umbel
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">D</emphasis>
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Flower
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">E</emphasis>
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Dorsal surface of mericarp
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">F</emphasis>
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Commissural surface of mericarp.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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Herbs perennial, polycarpic, grayish-green, 8-38 cm high, very dense ribbon shaped hairs throughout, with intensively branching long (up to 40 cm) underground caudex having distinct nodes (rooting at the nodes). Root long, cylindric, much-branched. Stems simple or sparingly branched, rigid, at the base covered with straw-yellow rigid imbricate perished leaf sheaths and petioles. Basal leaves rosulate, 5-21 cm long, numerous, very dense hairs on both sides; petioles (3-15 cm) longer than or nearly equal to blades; sheaths narrowly long-ovate, lavender; blades linear or narrowly-ovate in outline, 2-3-pinnate, primary pinnae 5-8 pairs; terminal leaf lobes (0.5-2 mm, narrowly ovate to ovate). Low cauline leaves similar to basal leaves but smaller, with narrowly long-ovate sheaths; middle-upper cauline leaves gradually reduced, sessile, with soft ovate sheaths. Compound umbels with 4-10 rays (1-2 cm, sub-equal length), slightly thickened in fruit. Central umbels broader than lateral umbels, up to 3.5 cm in diameter, compact. Bracts 2-5 (minute, 0.4-1.5 mm), oblong, apex obtuse-rounded or cuneate, caducous. Umbellets 0.8-1.8 cm in diameter in fruit, 6-15 flowered; bracteoles 4-6, purplish green, narrowly long-ovate, 2-4 mm; calyx teeth small, narrowly ovate. Petals broadly obovate or narrowly ovate, adaxially whitish-yellow, abaxially purplish-yellow, puberulent on both sides, outer flowers of the umbel radiant with outer petals enlarged, unequally emaginate at the tip, with narrow lobule bent inwards. Stylopods short-conic, wavy at the margin, yellow-green, 0.3-0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.65-0.9 mm; styles reflexed, 2-3 mm long. Fruits with slender carpophore, bifurcate to the base; mericarps strongly dorsally compressed, elliptic or broadly elliptic in outline, 4-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-5 mm, on dorsal surface densely covered by thin hairs. Dorsal ribs filiform and marginal ribs narrowly-winged (0.2-0.5 mm broad). Vittae filiform, 4 on dorsal surface (1/2-3/4 length mericarp), 2 on commissure surface (short, about 1/4 as long as mericarp).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Fruit anatomy.</emphasis>
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Exocarp is formed by one layer of small cells. Outer mesocarp layer is of thin-walled parenchyma cells; inner mesocarp (hypendocarp) is consisted of thick-walled lignified fibrous cells. Five ridges are found on each mericarp. Vascular bundles are thin in dorsal ridges, broad in marginal ridges and commissural side. There are 4 dorsally and 2 ventrally vittae. Endoderm is located as one line under the vittae and seems to be integrated with the spermoderm. The seed is composed of endosperm and spermoderm with a thickened cell wall (Suppl. material 1: Fig. S3).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Pollen morphology</emphasis>
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. The pollen grains are isopolar symmetric, the aperture is tricolporate type. The pollen shape is prolate with an ellipsoidal equatorial outline, the polar ends are rounded and the ornamentation is cerebroid. Polar axis (P) = 26.53
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.85
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, equatorial axils (E) = 13.43
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(n = 20) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Semenovia gyirongensis A-B Habitat C Abaxial surface of primary pinnae D Basal leaf sheaths E Middle-upper cauline leaf sheaths F Rays G Adaxial surface of primary pinnae, showing hairs H Compound umbel I Umbellule J Bracts K Calyx teeth and stylopod L Infructescence M Dorsal side of mericarp N Commissural side of mericarp O Cerebroid ornamentation on equatorial plane of pollen grain P Tricolporate Q Rounded pollen polar ends." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142466" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">1O-Q</figureCitation>
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and Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Diagnostic morphological characters of Semenovia gyirongensis (A 1 - A 6) in comparison to the similar species Semenovia malcolmii (B 1 - B 6) A 1 - B 1 Habitat A 2 Oblong minute bracts, apex obtuse-rounded or cuneate B 2 linear to narrowly ovate bracts, apex acute A 3 narrowly ovate to ovate ultimate leaf lobes B 3 linear to narrowly long-ovate ultimate leaf lobes A 4 Long-branched underground caudex with distinct nodes B 4 Short-branched overground or emergent caudex A 5 Cylindric and much-branched root B 5 Fusiform and unbranched root A 6 Ellipsoidal pollen grains B 6 Equatorially constricted pollen grains." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.82.13010.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/142467" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">2A6</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Phenology.</emphasis>
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The species was found flowering in July-September, fruiting in August-October.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. gyirongensis" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="gyirongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">S. gyirongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is only known from the type locality, China, Xizang, Gyirong County, Woma village, near Longda (Suppl. material 1: Fig. S2). It grows on screes, rocky slopes and sandy places, at elevations between 4000 and 4150 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">The specific epithet is derived from the type locality, Gyirong County in Xizang, China.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Conservation status.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="S. gyirongensis" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="gyirongensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">S. gyirongensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is hitherto known only from Gyirong County (the type locality) where it usually grows on screes, rocky slopes and sandy places, locally common. In field investigation, we found that the area is subjected to overgrazing pressure and only a handful of individuals can escape from eating or trampling, ultimately blossoming and fruiting. Because of its localized distribution and grazing pressure, it should be assessed as
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Vulnerable”">"Vulnerable"</normalizedToken>
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(VU) according to the
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<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="Standards and Petitions Subcommittee" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" publicationUrl="http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/" refId="B9" refString="IUCN, 2016. Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Standards and Petitions Subcommittee, http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/" title="Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria" url="http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/" year="2016">IUCN (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Additional specimens examined</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1975-07-05" collectorName="Z. Y. Wu" country="China" county="Gyirong County" location="Longda" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Gyirong County</collectingCounty>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2AB7C44D390253659BF303309C02EFA5:D1FC982A07EABB390EA171704FBF4B50" country="China" county="Gyirong County" name="Longda" stateProvince="Xizang">Longda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1975-07-05">5 July 1975</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectorName>Z. Y. Wu</collectorName>
|
||
et al
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">75-0676</emphasis>
|
||
(barcode:
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">KUN0565801</emphasis>
|
||
!,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">PE 00756653</emphasis>
|
||
!,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">PE 00756650</emphasis>
|
||
! and
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">HNWP 53717</emphasis>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |