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<document id="739AE17B3CFA4C7B388557505E2AF7D4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.185617" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ec418ce-81b7-4fa6-b904-4092fc584893" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="185617" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459997619690" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rengifo, Juliana Chamorro" docDate="2009" docId="282287C8E033FF8F5C8F7614B78530F4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02003p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2003" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Encentra longipes Redtenbacher 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="D41BFFB0E032FF8D5C18746BB57C3233" masterDocTitle="Redescription of two species of the genera Encentra and Tabaria (Tettigoniidae: Mecopodinae) of Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="46" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698232974164" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7C0BA3854095A1953C58E333532125BB">Redescription of two species of the genera Encentra and Tabaria (Tettigoniidae: Mecopodinae) of Colombia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2568A05D8585B5A90DB84618216BB6C0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="18113A6272844982F14F774900636A75">
<mods:roleTerm id="57439618B2E9C1C190860E96A8078032">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6908D5D7A7A990A54C3EFC2ABFD22B6C">Rengifo, Juliana Chamorro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6CC9481DA23AF7AE1FD3B9B64D583BBB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0854CC2FF5105EE77EAE802398EB92E6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0CAFB10CF9AB635166DAD13E64191520">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9201E459712792ED56A48E54615279EC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="40DEA0909B5172B8D16819FA4D70693A">2003</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B7697A4FCBBC7C77EE5693AF20A54CC3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8EA437AD402CD0D0B0450E79589C4CA8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.185617</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="51C2895B38309C5EDCEB80B0D4C52758" type="GBIF-Dataset">6ec418ce-81b7-4fa6-b904-4092fc584893</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CE81BB57780EC1075F83F23EEC4647A8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="816990EC55D5D2B0F208F452561E296C" type="Zenodo-Dep">185617</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="282287C8E033FF8F5C8F7614B78530F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5612173" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119380471" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5612173" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:282287C8E033FF8F5C8F7614B78530F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/282287C8E033FF8F5C8F7614B78530F4" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="E8916555E033FF8C5C8F7614B593308F" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A03436DEE033FF8C5C8F7614B70D30AA" blockId="1.[151,625,639,700]" box="[151,625,639,665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="FB7C81B2E033FF8C5C8F7614B70D30AA" bold="true" box="[151,625,639,665]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="678B4D5DE033FF8C5C8F7614B70D30AA" authority="Redtenbacher, 1892" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,625,639,665]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Encentra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
<emphasis id="92FFEACCE033FF8C5C8F7614B70D30AA" bold="true" box="[151,625,639,665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="92FFEACCE033FF8C5C8F7614B40F30AA" bold="true" box="[151,371,639,665]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Encentra longipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C41A4B2FE033FF8C5D637614B70D30AA" author="Redtenbacher" box="[379,625,639,665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1892) Monographische Uebersicht der Mecopodiden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wie n. 42, 183 - 224." type="journal article" year="1892">Redtenbacher, 1892</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A03436DEE033FF8C5C8F76C9B593308F" blockId="1.[151,625,639,700]" box="[151,239,674,700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
(
<figureCitation id="38B02A5BE033FF8C5C8776C9B59F308F" box="[159,227,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[173,1355,765,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,740,1727]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Encentra longipes. a. Face frontal view; b. Pronotum dorsal view; c. Pronotum lateral view d. Hind femur lateral view; e. Cercus dorsal view; f. subgenital plate ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185618/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8916555E033FF8C5C8F7699B12E367F" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A03436DEE033FF8C5C8F7699B735313F" blockId="1.[151,1437,754,2020]" box="[151,585,754,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="7F30887CE033FF8C5C8F7699B5AA313F" box="[151,214,754,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="B68DFD57E033FF8C5CF87699B435313F" box="[224,329,754,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Medellín,
<collectingCountry id="D89C764EE033FF8C5DD57699B738313F" box="[461,580,754,780]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A03436DEE033FF8C5CDE7771B6F93107" blockId="1.[151,1437,754,2020]" box="[198,901,794,820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
Location of
<typeStatus id="7F30887CE033FF8C5D4D7771B4F03107" box="[341,396,794,820]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
: Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (
<collectionCode id="C69AAE1BE033FF8C5F307771B6053107" box="[808,889,794,820]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">NMW</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A03436DEE033FF8C5CDE7729B4BA31B7" blockId="1.[151,1437,754,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
Newly described specimen:
<specimenCount id="B68DFD57E033FF8C5E077729B709316F" box="[543,629,834,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, (MUSENUV- 21964) J. Chamorro,
<date id="D435101EE033FF8C58237729B1B8316F" box="[1083,1220,834,860]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" value="2006-10-01">01/10/2006</date>
. Valle del Cauca, Bitaco, Chicoral,
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C5D7D7701B4BD31B7" box="[357,449,874,900]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A03436DEE033FF8C5CDE77F9B12E367F" blockId="1.[151,1437,754,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
Other specimens:
<specimenCount id="B68DFD57E033FF8C5D8377F9B77D319F" box="[411,513,914,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(MUSENUV-20776) H. Berrio,
<date id="D435101EE033FF8C5F9D77F9B171319F" box="[901,1037,914,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" value="1997-01-01">01/01/1997</date>
. Valle del Cauca, Yotoco, Bosque de Yotoco,
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C5D0677D1B40231E7" box="[286,382,954,980]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
.;
<specimenCount id="B68DFD57E033FF8C5D8877D1B48B31E7" box="[400,503,954,980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(MUSENUV-21964) J. Chamorro,
<date id="D435101EE033FF8C5F8777D1B15531E7" box="[927,1065,954,980]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" value="2006-05-01">01/05/2006</date>
. Valle del Cauca, Bitaco, Chicoral,
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C5CCC7789B44831CF" box="[212,308,994,1020]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
.;
<specimenCount id="B68DFD57E033FF8C5D5E7789B4D131CF" box="[326,429,994,1020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(ICN-MHNOR00954) F. Vargas L. Castaño and F. Montealegre,
<date id="D435101EE033FF8C58AE7789B03C31CF" box="[1206,1344,994,1020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" value="2000-05-22">22/05/2000</date>
. Cauca, El Tambo, Parque Natural Munchique,
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C5E687061B7AD3617" box="[624,721,1034,1060]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1840.0">1840 m</quantity>
.;
<specimenCount id="B68DFD57E033FF8C5EFC7061B64A3617" box="[740,822,1034,1060]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(ICN-MHNOR00955) F. Vargas L. Castaño and F. Montealegre,
<date id="D435101EE033FF8C5D227059B4BF367F" box="[314,451,1074,1100]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" value="2000-05-26">26/05/2000</date>
. Cauca, El Tambo, Parque Natural Munchique,
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C5FEA7059B132367F" box="[1010,1102,1074,1100]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1840.0">1840 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8916555E033FF8C5CDE7031B0EC35D7" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A03436DEE033FF8C5CDE7031B6F83577" blockId="1.[151,1437,754,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="92FFEACCE033FF8C5CDE7031B43A3647" bold="true" box="[198,326,1114,1140]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Redescription. Female and male. Head. Face twice as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="38B02A5BE033FF8C58707031B1D63647" box="[1128,1194,1114,1140]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[173,1355,765,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,740,1727]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Encentra longipes. a. Face frontal view; b. Pronotum dorsal view; c. Pronotum lateral view d. Hind femur lateral view; e. Cercus dorsal view; f. subgenital plate ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185618/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
a); fastigium joint to frons, thin, ending in two separated rounded processes slightly inclined (not parallel). Eyes rounded, laterally protruding. Bases of antennae broad and widely separated from each other. Vertex rounded. Thorax. Pronotum surface rough (
<figureCitation id="38B02A5BE033FF8C5D5E70B9B4FB36DF" box="[326,391,1234,1260]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[173,1355,765,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,740,1727]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Encentra longipes. a. Face frontal view; b. Pronotum dorsal view; c. Pronotum lateral view d. Hind femur lateral view; e. Cercus dorsal view; f. subgenital plate ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185618/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
b,c); anterior margin of the prozona with three protruding structures: one median tubercle and a spine on each side; posterior part of the mesozona narrowed to half of the length of its anterior margin. Prozona clearly separated from the mesozona, the anterior part of the latter rising in two pairs of spines on each side, latero-frontally and transversally organized, the posterior area is smoothly elevated. Metazona: posterior margin truncate, with a thin median tubercle, lateral sides medially inflated, ending in two pairs of spines on each side, oriented laterally and with a thin tubercle in the same direction, but located more ventrally. Pleura under the mesozona with one spine. Meso- and metasternum with two spines on each side. Legs. Coxae of all legs with a ventral tubercle.
<collectingCountry id="D89C764EE033FF8C5E837181B7AA3437" box="[667,726,1514,1540]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Hind</collectingCountry>
legs very elongated, the femur in males 2.3 times and in females 1.7 times longer than the total body length. Femur with 27 curved dorsal spines in males and
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C59477279B0E0341F" box="[1375,1436,1554,1580]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.366" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="in" value="29.0">29 in</quantity>
females, ventrally with 22 spines in males and
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C5EA57251B7853467" box="[701,761,1594,1620]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="in" value="21.0">21 in</quantity>
females, increasing in size from the anterior to the posterior end (
<figureCitation id="38B02A5BE033FF8C5D107209B431344F" box="[264,333,1634,1660]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[173,1355,765,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,740,1727]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Encentra longipes. a. Face frontal view; b. Pronotum dorsal view; c. Pronotum lateral view d. Hind femur lateral view; e. Cercus dorsal view; f. subgenital plate ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185618/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
d). Genicular lobes of all femora ending in a prominent spine. Abdomen. Tergites
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C592B7209B0E0344F" box="[1331,1436,1634,1660]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="in" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1 to 5 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C5D0C72E1B40A3497" box="[276,374,1674,1700]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="15.24" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">1 to 6 in</quantity>
females each with a median spine, decreasing in size toward the posterior end, tergite
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C597772E1B0E03497" box="[1391,1436,1674,1700]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
males and
<quantity id="67739B3BE033FF8C5D0D72D9B43E34FF" box="[277,322,1714,1740]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
females with only a tiny tubercle. Genitalia. Male. Cercus long and falciform (
<figureCitation id="38B02A5BE033FF8C58FC72D9B05B34FF" box="[1252,1319,1714,1740]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[173,1355,765,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,740,1727]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Encentra longipes. a. Face frontal view; b. Pronotum dorsal view; c. Pronotum lateral view d. Hind femur lateral view; e. Cercus dorsal view; f. subgenital plate ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185618/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
e), finishing in an acute tip. Subgenital plate broad in all its length, with a broad emargination of almost 2/5 of the total width (
<figureCitation id="38B02A5BE033FF8C5CF27369B45B352F" box="[234,295,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[173,1355,765,1719]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,740,1727]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Encentra longipes. a. Face frontal view; b. Pronotum dorsal view; c. Pronotum lateral view d. Hind femur lateral view; e. Cercus dorsal view; f. subgenital plate ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185618/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig 1</figureCitation>
f). Female. Subgenital plate triangular, acuminate, and carinate; ovipositor gradually curved and acuminate, approximately 0.6 times the total length of the body.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A03436DEE033FF8C5CDE7339B0EC35D7" blockId="1.[151,1437,754,2020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="92FFEACCE033FF8C5CDE7339B429355F" bold="true" box="[198,341,1874,1900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Coloration.</emphasis>
In life (
<figureCitation id="38B02A5BE033FF8C5DA27339B779355F" box="[442,517,1874,1900]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,255,832,856]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Encentra longipes female, Chicoral, Valle del Cauca." pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). General coloration olive-green. Face olive-green, head laterally and dorsomedially ferruginous. Antennae, legs and abdominal spines ferruginous. Spines of hind femur with black bases. Ovipositor basally with some black spots. Dorsal part of abdomen with ferruginous marks. In male, ventral part of abdomen with small yellow dots. See more details on photographs in
<taxonomicName id="678B4D5DE033FF8C586B73A1B18E35D7" box="[1139,1266,1994,2020]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
Species File.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8916555E030FF8F5CDE74FCB78530F4" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="A03436DEE030FF8F5CDE74FCB78530F4" blockId="2.[198,391,151,177]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,605,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="92FFEACCE030FF8F5CDE74FCB4153044" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Measurements: Distribution:</emphasis>
Western part of the country, Medellín, Valle del Cauca and Cauca (
<figureCitation id="38B02A5BE030FF8F58677636B1BA3044" box="[1151,1222,605,631]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1987,2011]" captionTargetBox="[501,1113,1399,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[454,1133,1384,1967]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographical distribution of Encentra longipes ˔ and Tabaria opiliodes ●." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185620/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="48">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
<quantity id="67739B3BE030FF8F58C57636B0FF3044" box="[1245,1411,605,631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" metricValueMax="1.8399999999999999" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1670.0" valueMax="1840.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500–1840 m</quantity>
. The two recently collected specimens were found in the undergrowth of a premontane humid forest near a small creek, walking very slowly among little ferns.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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