treatments-xml/data/13/1D/87/131D87EFFFA1FF90FFDC5DABFD58F901.xml
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<mods:title id="2B89D0311B7D184FBA98B6384851FB93">The millipede family Conotylidae in northwestern North America, with a complete bibliography of the family (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Heterochordeumatidea, Conotyloidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5653C809B776B43959454BD75A36CBBA">Shear, William A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AE8B84B597A6E7495E701E1586E80D3D">Richart, Casey H.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="131D87EFFFA1FF90FFDC5DABFD58F901" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4341604" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166240481" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4341604" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:131D87EFFFA1FF90FFDC5DABFD58F901" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/131D87EFFFA1FF90FFDC5DABFD58F901" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<subSubSection id="D3AE6572FFA1FF90FFDC5DABFE17FD5A" box="[151,488,682,709]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9B0B36F9FFA1FF90FFDC5DABFE17FD5A" blockId="8.[151,488,682,709]" box="[151,488,682,709]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="C0438195FFA1FF90FFDC5DABFE17FD5A" bold="true" box="[151,488,682,709]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FFDC5DABFE17FD5A" ID-CoL="7Q3KY" authority="Chamberlin 1952" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,488,682,709]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FFDC5DABFE17FD5A" bold="true" box="[151,488,682,709]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FFDC5DABFEF9FD5B" bold="true" box="[151,262,682,709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Taiyutyla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FE455DABFE17FD5A" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[270,488,682,708]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref43306" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1952) Two Oregon millipeds of the order Chordeumida. Natural History Miscellanea of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, 113, 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1952">Chamberlin 1952</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3AE6572FFA1FF90FFDC5DEFFAEDFCBB" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9B0B36F9FFA1FF90FFDC5DEFFAEDFCBB" blockId="8.[151,1437,750,805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FFDC5DEFFE3AFC99" ID-CoL="7Q3KY" authority="Chamberlin 1952: 1" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,453,750,775]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FFDC5DEFFF0BFC98" box="[151,244,750,774]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Taiyutyla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FFB75DEFFE3AFC99" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[252,453,750,775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref43306" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1952) Two Oregon millipeds of the order Chordeumida. Natural History Miscellanea of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, 113, 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1952">Chamberlin 1952:1</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="440F885BFFA1FF90FE9B5DEEFDFDFC99" box="[464,514,751,775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
species,
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FD295DEFFC2AFC99" authority="(Chamberlin, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[610,981,750,775]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FD295DEFFCFBFC98" box="[610,772,750,774]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Taiyutyla jonesi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FC595DEFFC31FC99" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[786,974,750,775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref43276" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1951) Eleven new western millipeds. Natural History Miscellanea of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, 87, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1951">Chamberlin, 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
by original designation of its synonym (see below for full details),
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FEFB5C0FFD1DFCBB" ID-CoL="54KGX" authority="Chamberlin, 1952" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1952" box="[432,738,780,805]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corvallis">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FEFB5C0FFDDDFCBB" box="[432,546,781,805]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. corvallis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FD635C0DFD1DFCBB" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[552,738,780,805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref43306" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1952) Two Oregon millipeds of the order Chordeumida. Natural History Miscellanea of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, 113, 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1952">Chamberlin, 1952</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FDA75C0DFC49FCBB" author="Hoffman, R. L." box="[748,950,780,805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="259 - 272" refId="ref43555" refString="Hoffman, R. L. (1961) Systematic and morphological notes on North American conotyloid diplopods. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 87, 259 - 272." type="journal article" year="1961">Hoffman, 1961:270</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FC8B5C0DFBA4FCBB" author="Shear, W. A." box="[960,1115,780,805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="55 - 96" refId="ref44018" refString="Shear, W. A. (1971) The millipede family Conotylidae in North America, with a description of the new family Adritylidae (Diplopoda: Chordeumida). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 141, 55 - 96." type="journal article" year="1971">Shear, 1971:86</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FB2E5C0DFB51FCBB" author="Shear, W. A." box="[1125,1198,780,805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref44154" refString="Shear, W. A. (1976) The milliped family Conotylidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumida): revision of the genus Taiyutyla, with notes on recently proposed taxa. American Museum Novitates, 2600, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1976">1976:6</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FBF35C0DFAF0FCBB" author="Shear, W. A." box="[1208,1295,780,805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="13 - 20" refId="ref44273" refString="Shear, W. A. (2004) Two new species in the millipede genus Taiyutyla from British Columbia, Canada, and Washington, USA. Myriapodologica, 8, 13 - 20." type="journal article" year="2004">2004:15</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3AE6572FFA1FF90FFDC5C52FC35FA30" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9B0B36F9FFA1FF90FFDC5C52FE60FB10" blockId="8.[151,1437,851,1598]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FFDC5C52FEF5FCF0" bold="true" box="[151,266,851,878]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FE535C55FE80FCF0" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1952" box="[280,383,852,878]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FE535C55FE80FCF0" box="[280,383,852,878]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Taiyutyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species may be distinguished from sympatric conotyline genera of western North America by a T-shaped process on the posterior surface of the posterior gonopod coxites (see species descriptions and illustrations below). The stem of the T (which may be very short) connects the branch to the coxite, and the ventral and dorsal limbs of the T-cap may have various modifications. This definition restricts
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FC955CC1FBBAFC44" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1952" box="[990,1093,960,986]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FC955CC1FBBAFC44" box="[990,1093,960,986]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Taiyutyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the following described and new species:
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FE615CE5FDAEFC60" authority="(Chamberlin, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[298,593,995,1022]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FE615CE5FE92FC63" box="[298,365,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">jonesi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FE305CE2FDB7FC60" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[379,584,995,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref43276" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1951) Eleven new western millipeds. Natural History Miscellanea of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, 87, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1951">Chamberlin, 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FD175CE5FCE0FC60" authority="Shear, 1971" authorityName="Shear" authorityYear="1971" box="[604,799,995,1022]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napa">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FD175CE5FD6BFC63" box="[604,660,996,1021]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">napa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FDD15CE2FCE0FC60" author="Shear, W. A." box="[666,799,995,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="55 - 96" refId="ref44018" refString="Shear, W. A. (1971) The millipede family Conotylidae in North America, with a description of the new family Adritylidae (Diplopoda: Chordeumida). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 141, 55 - 96." type="journal article" year="1971">Shear, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FC615CE5FC6DFC60" box="[810,914,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">francisca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FCD35CE2FBE1FC60" author="Shear, W. A." box="[920,1054,995,1022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="55 - 96" refId="ref44018" refString="Shear, W. A. (1971) The millipede family Conotylidae in North America, with a description of the new family Adritylidae (Diplopoda: Chordeumida). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 141, 55 - 96." type="journal article" year="1971">Shear, 1971</bibRefCitation>
,
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FB625CE5FB5DFC60" box="[1065,1186,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">benedictae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FBE35CE2FAD1FC63" author="Shear, W. A." box="[1192,1326,995,1021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref44154" refString="Shear, W. A. (1976) The milliped family Conotylidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumida): revision of the genus Taiyutyla, with notes on recently proposed taxa. American Museum Novitates, 2600, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1976">Shear, 1976</bibRefCitation>
,
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FA735CE5FF39FBBF" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">prefemorata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FF855B06FEA8FBBF" author="Shear, W. A." box="[206,343,1031,1057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref44154" refString="Shear, W. A. (1976) The milliped family Conotylidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumida): revision of the genus Taiyutyla, with notes on recently proposed taxa. American Museum Novitates, 2600, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1976">Shear, 1976</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FE285B09FDBAFBBF" authority="Shear, 1976" authorityName="Shear" authorityYear="1976" box="[355,581,1031,1057]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variata">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FE285B09FE4BFBBF" box="[355,436,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">variata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FEF75B06FDBAFBBF" author="Shear, W. A." box="[444,581,1031,1057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref44154" refString="Shear, W. A. (1976) The milliped family Conotylidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumida): revision of the genus Taiyutyla, with notes on recently proposed taxa. American Museum Novitates, 2600, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1976">Shear, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FD1A5B09FD6DFBBC" box="[593,658,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">clarki</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FDD05B06FCDBFBBF" author="Shear, W. A." box="[667,804,1031,1057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref44154" refString="Shear, W. A. (1976) The milliped family Conotylidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumida): revision of the genus Taiyutyla, with notes on recently proposed taxa. American Museum Novitates, 2600, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1976">Shear, 1976</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FC7B5B09FC54FBBF" authority="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong, 2020" authorityName="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong" authorityYear="2020" box="[816,939,1032,1058]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicitia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FC7B5B09FCBFFBBF" box="[816,832,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FC045B09FC54FBBF" box="[847,939,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">amicitia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F35790FFA1FF90FCF85B09FC0DFBBC" box="[947,1010,1032,1058]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FCB45B09FB78FBBC" authority="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong, 2020" authorityName="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong" authorityYear="2020" box="[1023,1159,1032,1058]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuphora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FCB45B09FB78FBBC" box="[1023,1159,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. acuphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F35790FFA1FF90FBDC5B09FB29FBBC" box="[1175,1238,1032,1058]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FA5F5B09FA63FBBC" authority="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong, 2020" authorityName="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong" authorityYear="2020" box="[1300,1436,1032,1058]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tillamook" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FA5F5B09FADBFBBF" box="[1300,1316,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FA795B09FA63FBBC" box="[1330,1436,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">tillamook</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F35790FFA1FF90FFDC5B2DFF29FBD8" box="[151,214,1068,1094]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, the last three described below. See
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FD3F5B2AFCFFFBD8" author="Shear, W. A." box="[628,768,1067,1094]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="55 - 96" refId="ref44018" refString="Shear, W. A. (1971) The millipede family Conotylidae in North America, with a description of the new family Adritylidae (Diplopoda: Chordeumida). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 141, 55 - 96." type="journal article" year="1971">Shear (1971</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FC465B2DFCB7FBD8" author="Shear, W. A." box="[781,840,1068,1094]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="151 - 352" refId="ref44063" refString="Shear, W. A. (1972) Studies in the millipede order Chordeumida (Diplopoda): a revision of the family Cleidogonidae and a reclassification of the order in the New World. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 144, 151 - 352." type="journal article" year="1972">1972</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FC1E5B2DFC6FFBD8" author="Shear, W. A." box="[853,912,1068,1094]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="134 - 146" refId="ref44113" refString="Shear, W. A. (1974) The milliped genus Bollmanella (Diplopoda, Chordeumida, Conotylidae). Psyche, 81, 134 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1974 / 51907" type="journal article" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FCD75B2AFC28FBDB" author="Shear, W. A." box="[924,983,1067,1093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref44154" refString="Shear, W. A. (1976) The milliped family Conotylidae (Diplopoda, Chordeumida): revision of the genus Taiyutyla, with notes on recently proposed taxa. American Museum Novitates, 2600, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1976">1976</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FCA85B2DFBE2FBD8" author="Shear, W. A." box="[995,1053,1068,1094]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="13 - 20" refId="ref44273" refString="Shear, W. A. (2004) Two new species in the millipede genus Taiyutyla from British Columbia, Canada, and Washington, USA. Myriapodologica, 8, 13 - 20." type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
) and
<bibRefCitation id="FF254B08FFA1FF90FB155B2AFA8CFBD8" author="Shear, W. A. &amp; Krejca, J. K." box="[1118,1395,1067,1094]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="93 - 98" refId="ref44364" refString="Shear, W. A. &amp; Krejca, J. K. (2011) Cave millipeds of the United States. IX. A new species of the genus Taiyutyla (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Conotylidae) from caves in Sequoia and Yosemite National Parks, California, USA. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies, 73, 93 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.4311 / jcks 2010 lsc 157" type="journal article" year="2011">Shear and Krejca (2011)</bibRefCitation>
for more detailed morphological data. The remaining previously described species and new species described here are grouped in new genera.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B0B36F9FFA1FF90FF8C5B96FC35FA30" blockId="8.[151,1437,851,1598]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
The anterior gonopods of
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FEB95B99FDA6FB2C" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1952" box="[498,601,1176,1202]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FEB95B99FDA6FB2C" box="[498,601,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Taiyutyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species are usually simple and erect, but sometimes with elaborations at the tips. The posterior gonopod coxites carry an anterior part that may be terminally blunt, abruptly acute, or with processes. The posterior part consists of the T-shaped branch, the ventral process of which is covered in fine, short, unbranched cuticular fimbriae. The dorsal process may be either smooth, or bear long, branched fimbriae. Near the point where the T-shaped branch joins the body of the coxite, a pore may be seen, often with exudate preserved, and subtended by one or two fimbriate branches or regions. These branches may serve as a sheath or groove in which the ventral process of the T-shaped branch is carried. The T-shaped branch may be homologous to what we are calling the pseudoflagellar branch of species of
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FD175A95FD1EFA30" authority="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong, 2020" authorityName="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong" authorityYear="2020" box="[604,737,1428,1454]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Bifurcatella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FD175A95FD1EFA30" box="[604,737,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bifurcatella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F35790FFA1FF90FDA55A95FCC5FA30" box="[750,826,1428,1454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see below).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3AE6572FFA1FF90FF8C5AB6FD58F901" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9B0B36F9FFA1FF90FF8C5AB6FC26F9A3" blockId="8.[151,1437,851,1598]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FF8C5AB6FEA6FA4C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1463,1490]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution</emphasis>
: From the San Francisco Bay region north through northern California, including the Sierra Nevada, to Oregon, Washington and British
<collectingCountry id="E3A37669FFA1FF90FD315ADAFD14FA6B" box="[634,747,1499,1525]" name="Colombia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E3A37669FFA1FF90FDB25ADAFCAEFA6B" box="[761,849,1499,1525]" name="Canada" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Canada</collectingCountry>
. Females of a probable
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FB225ADDFB2FFA68" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1952" box="[1129,1232,1500,1526]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FB225ADDFB2FFA68" box="[1129,1232,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Taiyutyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species yet to be described have been taken in the Alexander Archipelago and continental southern Alaska (Shelley
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FBAF5901FAE3F984" box="[1252,1308,1536,1562]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
2009). The inclusion of
<taxonomicName id="5CB44D7AFFA1FF90FE685925FE64F9A3" authority="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong, 2020" authorityName="Shear &amp; Richart &amp; Wong" authorityYear="2020" box="[291,411,1572,1597]" class="Diplopoda" family="Conotylidae" genus="Taiyutyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amicitia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FE685925FE64F9A3" box="[291,411,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. amicitia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FEEA5925FE1FF9A0" bold="true" box="[417,480,1572,1598]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F35790FFA1FF90FEEA5925FE1FF9A0" box="[417,480,1572,1598]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
extends the range of the genus east to Idaho.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B0B36F9FFA1FF90FFDC5984FD58F901" blockId="8.[151,679,1669,1696]" box="[151,679,1669,1696]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="A9C0EAEBFFA1FF90FFDC5984FD58F901" bold="true" box="[151,679,1669,1696]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">New records of previously described species</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>