148 lines
14 KiB
XML
148 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.723.21668" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90f36884-016e-4c9e-8614-59febc5ebdb2" ID-PMC="PMC5769733" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-723-61" ID-PubMed="29362527" ID-ZBK="E302F6479BFF478B938C2747394744A5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-723-61" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 723" ModsDocTitle="Review of Stantonia Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Orgilinae) from Vietnam, China, Japan, and Russia, with descriptions of six new species" checkinTime="1513622315032" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Achterberg, Cornelis van, Long, Khuat Dang & Chen, Xue-xin" docDate="2017" docId="099AA50109BBC9AA546AFEF93FB35EB6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 723: 61-119" docOrigin="ZooKeys 723" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.723.21668" docTitle="Stantonia brevicaudata van Achterberg, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="6D75C52B-C75F-464B-8317-4BF78333A6D6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="FF901555FF89486C500CCB5CFF92C64B" masterDocTitle="Review of Stantonia Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Orgilinae) from Vietnam, China, Japan, and Russia, with descriptions of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1668165228438" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Review of Stantonia Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Orgilinae) from Vietnam, China, Japan, and Russia, with descriptions of six new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Long, Khuat Dang</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xue-xin</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>723</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>61</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>119</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.723.21668</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.723.21668</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-723-61</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">E302F6479BFF478B938C2747394744A5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E302F6479BFF478B938C2747394744A5</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="139336998" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6D75C52B-C75F-464B-8317-4BF78333A6D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/099AA50109BBC9AA546AFEF93FB35EB6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/6D75C52B-C75F-464B-8317-4BF78333A6D6" authority="van Achterberg" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Stantonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stantonia brevicaudata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicaudata">Stantonia brevicaudata van Achterberg</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="8" pageNumber="69">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 4-5, 6-15
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="70" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="70" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
||
material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="70">
|
||
Holotype, ♀ (RMNH), "Vietnam: Ninh
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Thuân">Thuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Núi">Nui</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chúa">Chua</normalizedToken>
|
||
N.P., northeast part, Mal. traps, 90-150 m, 24-30.v.2007, C. v. Achterberg & R. de Vries,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’07”">RMNH'07"</normalizedToken>
|
||
. Paratype: 1 ♂ (RMNH), "S. Vietnam:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dông">Dong</normalizedToken>
|
||
Nai,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cát">Cat</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tiên">Tien</normalizedToken>
|
||
N.P., c. 100 m, 13-20.v.2007, Mal. traps, C. v. Achterberg & R. de Vries,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’07”">RMNH'07"</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="71" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Antenna of ♀ 1.8 times as long as fore wing and largely brown (Fig. 4); apical antennal segments of both sexes 1.5-1.7 times as long as wide; vertex rather densely punctate and yellowish brown, but stemmaticum largely darkened (Fig. 12); mesosoma entirely pale brownish yellow; area below precoxal suture finely spaced punctate; tegulum and humeral plate entirely pale yellowish; propodeum with coarse transverse rugae; vein CU1b of fore wing strongly oblique and distinctly diverging from vein cu-a, short (Fig. 6); fore wing with apical part more or less infuscated (Fig. 6); ventrally hind femur mainly coriaceous, except some rugulae, matt (as outer side) and entirely yellowish brown; third and fourth segments of middle tarsus ivory or pale brown; apex of hind coxa yellowish brown dorsally; apex of hind basitarsus white or ivory (as more or less of second segment);
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="third–fifth">third-fifth</normalizedToken>
|
||
hind tarsal segment dark brown; first tergite of ♀ approx. 2.5 (of ♂ 2.6) times as long as its apical width and more or less widened apically; apex (and of ♂ also base) of first tergite and base of second tergite infuscate or dark brown (Fig. 9); second tergite largely smooth; second epipleuron entirely yellow; length of ovipositor sheath 0.2 times as long as fore wing and 0.3 times as long as metasoma; length of fore wing 4-5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Figures 4-5.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Stantonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stantonia brevicaudata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicaudata">Stantonia brevicaudata</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., ♀, holotype. 4 habitus, lateral aspect 5 apex of antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Figures 6-15.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Stantonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stantonia brevicaudata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicaudata">Stantonia brevicaudata</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., ♀, holotype. 6 wings 7 mesosoma, lateral aspect 8 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 9 first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect 10 hind leg, lateral aspect 11 head, anterior aspect 12 head, dorsal aspect 13 second and third metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 14 hind tibia, ventral aspect 15 antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="10" pageNumber="71">
|
||
The new species runs in the key by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="van Achterberg, C" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="46" pageNumber="107" pagination="1 - 111" title="Revisionary notes on the subfamily Orgilinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)." volume="242" year="1987">van Achterberg (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. sumatrana" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="sumatrana">S. sumatrana</taxonomicName>
|
||
Enderlein, but differs by having the humeral plate entirely pale yellowish (partly infuscate or brown in
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. sumatrana" pageId="10" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="sumatrana">S. sumatrana</taxonomicName>
|
||
), penultimate antennal segments of both sexes 1.5-1.7 times
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="72" start="start">as</pageBreakToken>
|
||
long as wide (at least twice as long as wide) and occipital carina narrow lamelliform (wider lamelliform).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="11" pageNumber="72" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="72">Holotype, ♀. Body length 4.6 mm, fore wing length 4.4 mm, ovipositor sheath 0.7 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="11" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Head. Antenna with 49 segments and 1.8 times as long as fore wing; middle antennal segments with distinct false division medially and 1.8 times as long as wide; third, fourth
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="73" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
|
||
penultimate antennal segments 3.6, 2.6 and 1.7 times as long as wide, respectively, and third segment 1.4 times as long as fourth segment; width of face equal to height of face and clypeus combined (Fig. 11); maxillary palp approximately as long as height of head; clypeus distinctly convex (Fig. 11); malar space 1.2 times as long as mandible width; distance between tentorial pits 1.8 times as long as distance between pit and eye margin; in anterior view length of eye 1.8 times as long as wide; in dorsal view length of eye 2.6 times as long as temple; POL:OD:OOL = 3:3:6; distance between anterior and lateral ocellus 0.7 times OD (Fig. 12); face remotely and rather coarsely punctate and medium-sized setae; vertex finely remotely punctate and directly behind stemmaticum depressed; temple matt and with indistinct micro-sculpture; occipital flange wide lamelliform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.3 times as long as high; pronotal side smooth dorsally and remainder sparsely finely punctate and medial sulcus anteriorly with few crenulae; notauli rather narrow and moderately crenulate (Fig. 8); mesoscutum and scutellum remotely and often rather coarsely punctate (Fig. 8); precoxal sulcus narrow and finely crenulate, but obsolescent anteriorly and posteriorly (Fig. 7), meso- and metapleuron sparsely finely punctate; propodeum rather shiny, with coarse transverse rugae (Fig. 8), but anteriorly and posteriorly mainly smooth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Wings. Fore wing (Fig. 6): pterostigma 4.4 times as long as wide; r:2-SR:3-SR+SR1:r-m = 5:7:26:5; r issued submedially from pterostigma; r-m only submedially weakly sclerotized; cu-a slightly postfurcal (Fig. 6); basal half of CU1a largely sclerotized; CU1b: 3-CU1 = 5:9. Hind wing: M+CU:1-M: 1r-m = 5:14:1.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Legs. Ventrally hind femur mainly coriaceous, except some rugulae, matt (as outer side); length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of middle leg 7.4, 11.9 and 11.6 times as long as their width, respectively; inner and outer middle tibial spurs 0.55 and 0.40 times as long as basitarsus; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 5.0, 7.7 and 6.8 times their width, respectively; inner and outer hind tibial spurs 0.5 and 0.4 times as long as basitarsus, respectively.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Metasoma. First tergite gradually widened (Fig. 9), 2.5 times as long as its apical width, its surface largely smooth, rather dull and apically slightly micro-sculptured; second tergite smooth (except some punctures), elongate, 1.5 times longer than its basal width and rather dull; second suture straight and area behind rather flat; length of ovipositor sheath 0.17 times as long as fore wing and 0.3 times as long as metasoma (Fig. 4).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Colour. Yellowish brown dorsally and remainder (including tegulum and humeral plate) pale yellowish, but antenna (except scapus and pedicellus) and ovipositor sheath brown, apex of first tergite, base of second tergite, telotarsi, apex of hind femur, apex of middle tibia, apical 0.4 of hind tibia, third and fourth hind tarsal segments, dark brown; hind basitarsus and second tarsal segment ivory, but apex of latter slightly infuscated (Fig. 10); apex of fore wing moderately darkened and remainder subhyaline (Fig. 6); veins and pterostigma dark brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Male. Body length 4.5 mm, fore wing length 4.2 mm; length of first metasomal tergite 2.6 times its apical width.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="73">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Vietnam (Ha Tinh, Vu Quang N.P.; Ninh
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Thuân">Thuan</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Núi">Nui</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Chúa">Chua</normalizedToken>
|
||
N.P.; Dak Lak, Chu Yang Sin N.P.;
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dông">Dong</normalizedToken>
|
||
Nai,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cát">Cat</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tiên">Tien</normalizedToken>
|
||
N.P.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |